北京是中国“四大古都”之一,拥有6项世界级遗产,是世界上拥有文化遗产项目数最多的城市,北京是一座有着三千余年建城历史、八百六十余年建都史的历史文化名城,拥有众多历史名胜古迹和人文景观。下面是学习啦小编整理的北京十大景点英文,希望大家能喜欢!
紫荆城ForbiddenCity(theImperialPalace)
北京是迅速发展着的首都古城。紫荆城,作为揭开北京神秘面纱的理想出发点,可以让你开启一段品味历史的旅程。
Beijingisanoldcapitalcitydevelopingatafastpace.TheForbiddenCityistheidealplaceforyoutobeginyourexplorationofBeijingbyopeningitsmysteriousface.
旅途小贴士:
由于路途比较远,选上一双舒适的鞋子尤其重要。最重要的是有一位导游,他可以为你解说一段不为人知的历史故事,如果你没有跟团,也可以在午门或者神武门那租一个多语言导游仪,可以在旅途结束后还回去。
TravelTips:
Makesuretowearcomfortableshoesasyouhavetowalkalot!Ihighlyrecommendyoutohaveaguide.Itisquitehelpfultohaveaguideescortyouandtellthestoriesbehindthepalace.Ifyouareanon-grouptourist,IsuggestyourentamultilingualguiderecordereitheratMeridianGate(southerngateofForbiddencity)ortheGateofDivineProwess(NortherngateofForbiddenCity)andreturnitwhenyoufinishyourForbiddenCityTour.
如何到达Howtogetthere:
地址Address:No.4JingshanFrontStreet,DongchengDistrict
行程TravelTime:TwohoursEntrance
门票Fee:RMB60
公交路线BusestotheForbiddenCity:No.1,2,4,5,10,20,52,57,22,54,120,802,specialbusNo.1andgetoffatZhongshanPhongshanParkstoporTiananmenstop.Takesubway.
更多信息Checkformoredetails:URL:www.dpm.org.cn
天安门TiananmenSquare
北京最具代表性的地方有哪些答案是各式各样的。但是天安门广场无疑是首选之处,坐落在北京核心地带,是大规模游行和集会的地方,它是世界上此类广场中最大的一个。
WhatisthemostrepresentativeplaceinBeijingTheanswersarevarious.ButTiananmenSquareisunarguablyonthetoplist.LyingintheheartofBeijingCity,itistheplaceformassiveparadesandgathering.Itboastsofthelargestsquareofsuchkindintheworld.
日出和日落时的升降旗仪式是很有看头的,年轻的仪仗队表现非常完美,最好提前三十分钟去,可以找个最佳的看旗方位。
AtsunriseandsunsettheraisingandloweringceremonyoftheChineseNationalFlagiswellworthseeing.Theyoungtroopsperformverywell.Makesuretobethere30minutesearliertogetagoodstandingpoint.
BusestoTiananmen:
TakeNo.1,2,4,5,10,20,52,57,22,54,120,802,specialbusNo.1andgetoffZhongshanParkstoporTianAnMenstop.Takesubway.
天安门广场TiananmenSquare:Free
天安门Tiananmen(GateofHeavenlyPeace):RMB15
人民大会堂TheGreatHallofthePeople:RMB15
中国国家博物馆TheNationalMuseumofChina:RMB15
旅程Travellingtime:2-4hours
更多信息:点击
Moreinformation:
MingTombs(13tombsinMingDynasty)
明十三陵
位于北京市中心西北方向50公里,又称作明十三陵,明代(1368-1644)17个皇帝中有13个安葬在这里。
Located50kilometersnorthwestofthedowntownBeijing,notedasthe13Tombs,thisistheburialareaof13outof17emperorsoftheMingDynasty,therulingdynastyofChinafrom1368to1644.
然而,地下墓地很深,有心脏和关节问题的人群不建议游览地下墓地。使用轮椅或行动不便的人群,建议游览长陵墓。
However,itisaverydeepclimbdownandpeoplewithproblemsoftheirheartorkneelsarenotadvisedtovisittheundergroundtomb.Wheel-chairusersorpeoplewithsomedifficultyofaction,IadvisethemtovisittheChanglingTombinstead.
如何到达Howtogothere:
旅程TravelTime:2hours
旅游巴士路线TouristBusRoute:1,2,3,4,5门票TicketFeesasbelow:
长陵墓ChanglingTomb:RMB30(Nov.01toMar.31)/RMB45(Apr.01toOct.31)
定陵墓DinglingTomb:RMB40(Nov.1toMar.31)/RMB60(Apr.1toOct.31)
长陵墓ChanglingTomb:08:30to17:30
定陵墓DinglingTomb:08:30to18:00
更多信息点击:
Clickheretoknowmore:
HutongPedicabTour(ShichahaiArea)
三轮车胡同游
想体验一把人拉三轮车吗在今天保留依旧完好的北京胡同里,你就感受到这种北京胡同所特有的古老交通工具所带来的新奇体验。
沿着狭窄蜿蜒的街道居住着代表最普通北京人的邻里,窄小的通道串连起传统的家庭庭院。
Theneighbourhoodsofnarrow,twistingstreetsrepresentthereallifeofordinaryBeijingers,wherepassageways-smallnarrowwayslinktocourtyardsoftraditionalconnectedhomes.
TwoAreasforHutongExploring:
什刹海地区ShichahaiArea:northofBeihaiPark
大栅栏地区DazhalanArea:southofTiananmenSquare
三轮车Rickshaw:RMB50-100
GreatWallatBadaling,Juyongguan,Mutianyu,SimataiandJinshanling
长城:八达岭,居庸关,慕田峪,司马台和金山岭
不到长城非好汉,长城北边主要有8大关组成:八达岭,居庸关,黄花城,箭扣,慕田峪,古北口,金山岭和司马台。长城大部分关口都保留完好,大修整时期可追溯到明朝。
ClimbingtheGreatWallisamustforyounomatterhowbusyyouare!InBeijingtherearemainlyeightsectionsoftheGreatWallcrossingthenorthernpartofBeijingfor600kms.TheeightsectionsareBadaling,Juyongguan,Huanghuacheng,Jiankou,Mutianyu,Gubeikou,Jinshanling,andSimatai.MostofthesectionsoftheGreatWallinBeijingarewell-preservedandmainlytherelicsdatingfromtheMingDynasty,thetimeforhugeconstruction.
攀长城,需要准备一双好鞋。天气热时,也要准备防晒霜,太阳镜和水。天气冷时,记得带上帽子和大衣。
FortheGreatWallhiking,getreadyforstrongfootwear.Forhotweather,pleasealsoprepareforsunblock,sunglassesandwater.Forcolddays,getreadyforyourhatandheavycoat.
八达岭BadalingGreatWall:
门票TicketFees:RMB40(Nov.01to
Mar.31);RMB45(Apr.01toOct.31)
旅程HikeTime:2.5hours
TakeBus919.Ortakeatouristbus:
No.1atFrontGate(Qianmen);
No.2atBeijingRailwayStation;
No.3atEastBridge;
No.4atXizhiGateorBeijingZoo;
居庸关JuyongguanGreatWall:
门票TicketFee:RMB45
旅途用时HikeTime:2.5hours
乘坐观光车TaketouristBusRouteasbelow:
TakeNo.1atFrontGate(Qianmen)
TakeNo.2atBeijingRailwayStation
TakeNo.3atEastBridge
TakeNo.4atBeijingZooorXizhimenGate
慕田峪MutianyuGreatWall:
门票TicketFee:RMB35
旅途HikeTime:2.5hours
如何到达Howtogothere:TakeBusno916ortaketouristBusNo.6atXuanwumenGate
司马台SimataiGreatWall:
旅程HikeTime:2hours
TakebusNo.12fromXuanWuGatedirectlytoSimatai.
Takethe970busoutofBeijingtoMiyunandhireataxifromthere.
金山岭JinshanlingGreatWall:
门票EntranceFee:RMB30
旅程Hikingtime:2hours
如何到达Howtogothere
LamaTemple(Yonghegong)
喇嘛庙
喇嘛庙是北京大家最常光顾的宗教场所。主要由五个主要展馆和许多画廊组成。这座寺庙最初是作为王子的宫殿。当他获得了王位,就把它献给西藏佛教作为传教的宗教圣地。喇嘛庙是佛教专门的黄教。实际上是益教,有许多忠实的信徒烧香拜祭。
如何到达
Howtogothere:
地址Address:No.13ImperialCollegeStree,DongchengDistrict,Beijing
乘地铁或公交TakesubwayorNo.62,13,116andspecial2busandgetoffatLamaTemple
旅程TravelTime:1.5hours
门票TicketFee:RMB20
BeihaiPark(WinterPalace)
北海公园
北海公园曾是皇帝的圆明园。它位于紫禁城以西北。其中很多东西可看,但有两样是不能错过的:园区本身和圆城。圆城有一个罐子,被认为是大可汗在统治元朝时(公元1279-1368)唯一留下的物品。
BeihaiParkwasonceawinterpalaceforemperorsinthepast.Itislocatedjusttothenorth-westofForbiddenCity.Amongmanythingstosee,therearenowtwoimportantthingsnottobemissedhere:theparkitselfandtheroundcity.Theroundcityhasajar,whichisbelievedtobetheonlythingleftfromthegreatKhanthatreignedChinainYuanDynasty(1279-1368A.D).
您可以租用划艇和划船在水面上游玩。北海公园有趣的景点有:圆城,白塔,玉花岛,九龙墙,万佛楼塔,铁网等。该湖是北京最大和最漂亮的公共湖泊。
WenJinStreet(northwestoftheForbiddenCity)
从南门FromtheSouthGate:101、103、109、812、814、846
从北门FromtheNorthGate:107、111、118、701、823
从东门FromtheEastGate:5
BeijingCapitalMuseum
北京首都博物馆
Howtoget:
URL:www.capitalmuseum.org.cn
地址ADD:FuxingmenwaiDajie,ChangAnAvenue
颐和园SummerPalace(Yiheyuan)
被视为中国最大的皇家园林。北京的颐和园,其实是一个园林风格的皇家宫殿,蔓延至北京西北郊区10多平方英里外。
颐和园主要由万寿山和昆明湖组成。公园大部分被昆明湖覆盖。凭借精湛的设计,艺术架构与中国园林艺术相结合的亮点,颐和园赢得了“皇家园林博物馆”的美称。这是一个保存最完整,拥有优美的风景和大型紧凑建筑的皇家园林。圆明园于1998年被列为世界文化遗产。
SummerPalaceismainlycomprisedofLongevityHill(Washoushan)andKunmingLake.MuchoftheparkiscoveredbyKunmingLake.WithmasterlydesignandartisticarchitectureintegratingthehighlightofChinesegardenarts,theSummerPalacehasearnedatitleof"RoyalGardenMuseum".Itisaroyalgardenmostcompletelypreservedwithrichestlandscapesandlargecompactbuildings.TheSummerPalacewaslistedastheworldculturalheritagein1998.
乘公交TakebussesNo.726,826,718,332,331or737andgetoffatYiheyuanDongmen
点击知道更多Clicktoknowmore:
:www.summerpalace-china.com
地址Address:Yiheyuan(SummerPalace)Road,HaidianDistrict62881144-209
门票TicketFee:RMB40(lowseason)/RMB50(peakseason)
天坛TempleofHeaven(Tiantan)
天坛是北京真正的亮点之一。它坐落在北京南面。五个世纪以来,一直是最神圣的国家遗址之一。在明清时期,它主要是祭祀朝拜的圣地。
TempleofHeavenisoneoftherealhighlightsofBeijing.ItissituatedinthesouthernBeijingCity.Ithasbeenoneofthemostsacredsitesforthewholecountryforthepastfivecenturies.ItworkedassacrificialcompoundbuildingsfortheMingandQingemperors.
如果你在清晨走进天坛,你可以看到很多人在做晨练,各种功夫和太极,还有很多人在伴着音乐唱歌,玩牌。你也可以加入他们。
天坛最亮点的部分是独特的百年老树,一些翠柏已经有600岁了!
Take6,20,39Buses
地址Address:ontheeastofTianqiao,ChongwenDistrict67018866
旅程TourTime:1.5hours
Beijing,Capitalofchina
Beijingisacitywheretheoldculturaltraditionsandthemoderncivilizationarewellintegrated.EachyearthousandsofvisitorsandtouristscometoBeijingtoenjoyandfeelitsuniquecultureandscenery.
Beijingisendowedwithrareculturalheritageduetoitslonghistory.TheGreatWall,oneoftheworldwondersandthesoleman-madearchitecturewhichcanbeseenfromspace,extendsseveralhundredmilesinBeijing.ThepoeticandpicturesqueSummerPalaceistheclassicworksofthefeudaldynastygarden.TheForbiddenCityisthemostsplendidgroupofimperialpalaceintheworld.ThetempleofheavenistheplaceofworshipforemperorsofvariousdynastiesofChinaaswellasasplendidachievementoftheChineseancientarchitecturalart.TheabovefourhavebeenselectedbytheUnitedNationsorganizationofeducation,ScienceandCultureastheworldculturalheritage.WhatistypicalofBeijingishutongandthecompoundcourtyard(oldBeijingresidentialquarters),whicharenowdisappearing.ThesestreetsandbuildingswitnessedupsanddownsofthecityandthepeopleinthepastcenturiesandareatypicalsymbolofthelifeofBeijingpeople.
ThisisBeijing,oldandyoung,fullofattraction.Itisoursincerehopethatyouwillmakebestofyourtimeheretovisitmoreplacesandenjoymoresceneryandwebelieveyouwillharvestalot.