人的记忆力会随着岁月的流逝而衰退，写作可以弥补记忆的不足，将曾经的人生经历和感悟记录下来，也便于保存一份美好的回忆。大家想知道怎么样才能写一篇比较优质的范文吗？下面是小编帮大家整理的优质范文，仅供参考，大家一起来看看吧。
【蠡园简史：得名由来—创建历史—景区分布】
蠡园因蠡湖而得名，蠡湖原名“五里湖”，是太湖东北岸的一个内湖，湖面9.5平方公里。相传20__多年前，越国大夫范合助越王灭亡吴国后，功成名就，携西施隐居于此。后人把范蠡、西施当年泛舟的五里湖叫做“蠡湖”，蠡园也因此而得名。
蠡园的建设，最早是在民国初年，当时的青祁村人虞循真在蠡湖岸边种植了柳树、菱藕，然后筑堤围坎，建造茅亭，形成了“梅埠香雪”、“南堤春晓”、“曲渊观鱼”等“青祁八景”，并设立“山明水秀之区”牌额以示游人，从而奠定了蠡园风景开发的基础。1927年，又一位青祁村人王禹卿，在上海经营面粉生意致富后，回到乡里，在“青祁八景”的基础上辟地30亩，凿池引水，叠石为峰，历时三年建成蠡园。1930年，台园的另一位建造者陈梅芳在蠡园旁建造了另一个园林，据范蠡在此与乡亲们一起养鱼的传闻，取名“渔庄”，并声称要胜过蠡园，因名“赛蠡园”。1936年，王禹卿的儿子王亢元，又分别营建了湖心亭、凝春塔等建筑。解放后，1952年无锡市政府经全面整修，在台园与渔庄之间，建筑了一条千步长廊，从而将两国连成一体，统称“蠡园”。1978年又在长廊之东拓建新园，形成了如今的规模。
台园现占地123亩，其中水面占40%以上，全园分为四个景区：东部有百花山房、月波平眺、南堤春晓和四季亭;西部有千步长廊、湖心亭、凝春塔;中部有假山群、莲防;新辟的有春秋阁等名胜景观。
【蠡园大门—百花山房】各位游客：我们现在来到了蠡园大门，这是由原渔庄大门改建而成的。进门是90平方米的敞厅，右侧墙上刻有蠡园风景图。向前过暗廊、月洞门，穿过假山屏障，只见右边堆砌着湖石、假山，这就是著名的百花山房。它建于1934年，外观为落地长窗，配以各种花纹雕刻。厅里陈设古式家具，房后种植芭蕉、棕榈。百花山房回廊中的墙上装饰着彩绘壁画，它以西施故事为线索，形象地展现了西施～生的主要经历。西施是我国古代四大美女之一，浙江诸暨人。在吴越争战中，越国谋臣范合帮助越王勾践设“美人计”，将西施献给吴王夫差，从而使夫差沉迷酒色，最终亡国。
由回廊向前，二层楼建筑是“濯锦楼”。
【假山群—莲舫—洗耳泉—桂林天香】
我来当导游，假山石阵是台园景区的主要特征。1930年陈梅芳建渔庄时，用太湖石堆砌假山群，由浙江东阳人蒋字元设计建造。来到假山群，只觉峰回路转，曲折盘旋，置身其中，如入迷宫。假山群的建造丰富了园林内容，增加了山林野趣，又分隔了景区空间。这些假山都以“云”字题名，有云窝、云脚、穿云、朵云、盘云、归云、留云等。假山最高处是“归云洞”，高12米。在此可以眺望全园景色。我们到此，是否有一种“身在此山中，不知云深处”的感觉呢!假山虽小，却风景独特。在假山群旁，还配置着小亭、池塘、小溪、曲桥、石笋，并且种植了各种名贵花木，大有会稽兰亭之风光。
lihulake,formerlyknownaswulihulake,isaninnerlakeinthenortheastoftaihulake.liyuan,whichstretchesintolihulake,isanoldparkinhasthestyleofjiangnangarden.itisfamousforitswaterscape,withnarrowandlonglifts,smallbridgesandlongcorridorsonthewater.peachblossomisinfullbloominmarchandapril,andlotusblossominjuneandseptember,justlikeawatergarden.
intheearlyyearsoftherepublicofchina,theeightsceneriesofqingqiwerebuiltonthebankoflihulake.from1927to1936,liyuanwasbuiltontheoriginalbasis,andthenexpandedseveraltimes.itissaidthatfanliandxishiretiredfromtaihulakeinthespringandautumnperiod,thatistosay,theywentboatinghere.mostofthebuildingsintheparkarebasedonthethemeoffanliandxishi.comeheretoseetheloveandthedelicacy.
totheleftofthegateofliyuanisagroupofrockeries.don'tgototherockeriesfirst,andthengooutafteratour.takethedirectionofbaihuamountainhouseandgosouthtosijipavilion.fourseasonspavilionreferstoapondwithfourpavilionsoneachside.plumblossomisplantedbesidespringpavilion,neriumindicumisplantedbesidesummerpavilion,osmanthusfragransisplantedbesideautumnpavilion,andwintersweetisplantedbesidewinterpavilion.thereisabiglawninthenorthofthefourseasonspavilion.it'sverypleasanttositonthelawn,chatwiththreeorfourfriends,orhaveapicnic.tothewestofsijipavilionisasampanwharf.youcanrowonthereferencepriceofpedalboatis25yuan/40minutes,andthatofhandboatis20yuan/40minutes.
continuetowalksouthtothelongdikeonlihulake,whichiscalled"southdikespringdawn".thisisthebestplacetoenjoytheflowersinarearowofweepingwillowsonthebank.thewillowbranchesswingwiththewind.therearemanypeachtreesamongthewillows.therearemanykindsofpeachflowers.therearedifferentcolorsofpeachflowersonapeacharepearflowers,cherryblossoms,blowingpetalsspreadonthelake,likeapairofcolorfultinembroidery.inthesouthwestcornerofchunxiao,thereisalakewatchingpavilionnamed"yuebopingtiao".thereisacruiseshipwharfwhereyoucantakeacruiseshiptoxishizhuang.
xishizhuangisanartificialislandbuiltinthesouthofli.alongthestoneroadaroundtheisland,therearemanyscenicspotsnamedafterfanliandxishi.inthetaozhuresidence,fanlihelpedgoujian,kingofyue,defeatthestateofwuandgointobusinessafterretiring.thereisasuperbigabacusintheshangshenghall,whichisveryinteresting.ittakestwohandstopulltheabacus.xishigardenisdecoratedwithxishi'sembroideryworkshop,boudoir,study,andexhibitsoftinembroidery.therearealsospringandautumnstageandotherattractionsontheisland.theislandisnotbig.atouraroundtheislandtakesabout30minutesto1hour.
takeaboatbacktochunxiaoofnandi,andwalknortheasttoqianbucorridor.thisistheoldbuildingofliyuan.itisonthelihulake.ononeside,thereisawall,andontheotherside,thereiswater.thereare80hollowedoutflowerwindowsonthewall.thepatternsareverybeautiful.attheeastendofqianbucorridor,thereisthepavilioninthecenterofthelake,whichis"clear,red,smokeandgreen".theredbrickandgreentileofningchuntower,whichfacesthepavilionacrossthewater,issmallandhasstrongcolorcontrast.itisoneofthelandmarkbuildingsofliyuan.intheeasternpartofliyuan,youcanseetheferriswheeloflihuparkintheeast.withliyuanastheforegroundandferriswheelasthebackground,thephotosareveryartistic.
thengonorthwesttochunqiuge,whichbelongstotheeasternregion.therearethreefloorsinthepavilion,whichisthehighbuildingofliyuan.thereisateahouseontheupperfloor.youcandrinkteawhileoverlookingthebeautifullihulake.finally,backtotherockerygroup,alargepileoftaihulakestonesformedavarietyofstrangepeaks,allnamedaftertheword"cloud",suchasyunwo,yunjiao,chuanyun,etc.guiyunpeakisthehighest,withaheightof12meters.enteringtherockerygroupislikeenteringalabyrinth.youcanalsoclimbtotherockerytoplay.
liyuanisclosetoyuantouzhuinthewest.manytouristswillarrangeyuantouzhuandliyuanforonedaytour.
deartourists:amongthetouristcitiesalongtheeastchinaline,wuxiisfamousforitsproximitytothebeautifultaihulake.inthis"warmandwaterfilled"city,thesceneryispleasant,thehumanitiesanswerthis,hasattractedtheguestsfromallovertheworld.today,let'sgotoenjoythecharmingstyleofthis"pearloftaihulake".
wuxiislocatedinthesouthofjiangsuprovince,ontheshoreoftaihulake,adjacenttotheyangtzeriverinthenorth,zhejiangandanhuiprovincesinthesouth,changzhoucityinthewestandsuzhoucityintheeast.itis183kmfromnanjinginthewestand128kmfromshanghaiintheeast.thefamousbeijinghangzhougrandcanal,whichrunsthroughthenorthandsouthofchina,meetshere.itsterrainisplain,fertileland,richproducts,canalsandrivers,ischina'sfamous"landoffishandrice".ithasjurisdictionoverxishan,jiangyinandyixing.thecityhasatotalareaof4656squarekilometersandapopulationofabout4.26million.withanareaof343squarekilometersandapopulationofabout20000,itisthesecondlargestcityinjiangsuafternanjing.atpresent,ithasdevelopedintoamedium-sizedcitywithlightindustry,textile,electronics,chemicalindustry,machineryandotherindustries.
wuxiisanancientcityinthesouthoftheyangtzeriverwithahistoryofmorethan3000years.accordingtohistoricalrecords,attheendoftheshangdynasty,taibo,theeldestsonofkingzhou,andhisyoungerbrotherzhongyongcameherefromshaanxitosettledown.theybuiltthecityinmeili(meicunareaoftoday'sxishancity)andbuiltthe"gouwu"state.thiswasthebeginningofwuxi'sconstruction.
wuxi'snamewasfirstseeninthebookofhandynasty.itissaidthatwhenkingpingofzhoumovedtotheeast(about770bc),tindepositswerefoundontheeastsideofhuishan.tinwastherawmaterialforsmeltingbronzesatthattime,sotheconflictbetweenlocalpeopleandforeignerslastedforhundredsofyears.bytheendofthewarringstatesperiod,tinminesweredecreasing.in224bc,wangjian,thegeneralofthefirstemperorofqindynasty,foundastonetabletinxishan,onwhichwasengraved:therearetinsoldiers,fightingintheworld;wuxining,theworldisclear."wuxitianxianing"expressesthepeople'sdesireforapeacefulandpeacefullife,sothenameof"wuxi"hasbeenhandeddownandbecomethenameofthecity.
wuxi'seconomicdevelopmenthasaprofoundfoundation.asearlyasthemingdynasty,weaving,ceramics,brickandotherhandicraftindustrieswereverydeveloped.inthemid-19thcentury,wuxi,jiujiang,changshaandwuhuwerecalled"china'sfourmajorricemarkets".sincethebeginningofthiscentury,relyingonitssuperiornaturalconditions,wuxihasbecometherawmaterialbaseofchina'snationalindustryandacitywithdevelopedindustryandcommerce,knownas"littleshanghai".
thedevelopmentofwuxi'seconomyisrelatedtothegoodclimate.wuxibelongstothenorthsubtropicalmonsoonclimatezone,withmildandhumidclimate,abundantrainfallandfourdistinctseasons.ithasbecomearichplaceinthetaihulakebasin.geographyandclimatealsoprovideconditionsforaquaculture.therearedozensofaquaticproductsintaihulake,especiallysilverfishandcrab.inaddition,wuxi'slocalproducts:fake(huishanclayfigurine),big(wuxisauceribs),empty(wuxioilgluten)havebecomethebestgiftsforrelativesandfriends.
convenienttransportationprovidesconvenienceforthegueststoon:wuxishuofangairporthasopenedmanyroutesincludingbeijing,fuzhou,foshanandhuiyang.railway:wuxiislocatedonthebeijingshanghailine.therearemorethan100expresstrainsstoppinginwuxieveryday.therearedirecttrainstowuxiinallmajorcitiesinchina.highway:shanghainanjingexpresswaypassesthroughwuxi,andtherearetouristbusestoandfromeverycityineastchinaeveryday;ninenationalandprovincialhighwaysradiatetothewholecountryandthewholeprovince.waterway:fromhuzhou,zhejiangprovince,youcantakeacruiseshiptowuxiviataihulake;fromsuzhou,zhenjianganddanyang,youcantakeacruiseshiptowuxiviatheancientcanal.
wuxihasuniquetourismresources,suchasyuantouzhu,whichisknownas"thebestplaceoftaihulake",huishan,whichisthefirstmountaininthesouthoftheyangtzeriver,liyuan,whichisnamedafterfanli,meiyuan,afamousplumblossomresortinthesouthoftheyangtzeriver,jichanggarden,whichisknownas"gardeninthegarden".therearealsonewfilmandtelevisionshootingbasessuchas"tangcity","threekingdomscity"and"watertourcity"builtinrecentyears.theselandscapesenabletouriststoenjoythebeautifulsceneryofthegreatlakesandthemagnificenthistoricalpicturesinchineseclassicworks.
tourists:thelandscapeoftaihulake,numeroushistoricalfiguresandculturalrelicsmakewuxiatouristattractionintegratingnaturallandscapeandculturallandscape.todaywecometothiswarmandbeautifulcity,pleasemobilizeyourthinking,expandyourimagination,enjoyit!
ladiesandgentlemen,thescenicspotwearegoingtovisitnowis,10kilometersawayfromwuxicity,islocatedinqingqivillageonthenorthbankofqianhulake.itisafamousgardeninthesouthoftheyangtzeriver.
[abriefhistoryofliyuan:originofitsname-historyofitsestablishment-distributionofscenicspots]
liyuanisnamedafterlihulake,formerlyknownaswulihulake.itisaninnerlakeonthenortheastbankoftaihulake,coveringanareaof9.5squarekilometers.itissaidthatmorethan20__yearsago,fanhe,aseniorofficialofthestateofyue,helpedthekingofyuetoperishthestateofwu.hebecamefamousandlivedinseclusionwithxishi.latergenerationscalledthewulihulake,wherefanliandxishiwereboating,liyuanalsogotitsname.
taiyuannowcoversanareaof123mu,ofwhichthewatersurfaceaccountsformorethan40%.thewholegardenisspanidedintofourscenicspots:baihuamountainhouse,yuebopingting,nandichunxiaoandsijipavilionintheeast;qianbucorridor,huxinpavilionandningchuntowerinthewest;rockerygroupandlianfanginthemiddle;andchunqiupavilioninthenew.
[liyuangatebaihuamountainhouse]ladiesandgentlemen,wearenowattheliyuangate,whichwasrebuiltfromtheoriginalyuzhuanggate.theentranceisa90squaremeteropenhallwithalandscapeofliyuanontherightgthroughthedarkcorridor,mooncavegateandrockerybarrier,youcanseethefamousbaihuamountainhouseontherightside,whichispiledwithlakestonesandrockery.itwasbuiltin1934,theappearanceoflongwindowsforthefloor,withavarietyofpatternscarved.thehallisfurnishedwithancientfurniture,andplantainandpalmareplantedbehindthehouse.thewallinthecloisterofbaihuamountainhouseisdecoratedwithpaintedmurals,whichvividlyshowsthemainexperienceofxishitoshengwiththestoryofxishiastheclue.xishiisoneofthefourbeautiesinancientchina.shewasborninzhuji,zhejiangprovince.inthewarbetweenwuandyue,fanhe,thecounsellorofyue,helpedgoujian,thekingofyue,setupa"beautytrick"andofferedxishitofuchai,thekingofwu,sothatfuchaiindulgedinwineandsexandfinallyperished.
fromthecorridorforward,thetwo-storybuildingis"zhuojinbuilding".
[rockerygrouplianfangxierquantianxiang,guilin]
i'llbeatourguide.rockeryandstoneformationisthemainfeatureoftaiyuanscenicarea.whenchenmeifangbuiltthefishingvillagein1930,hebuiltrockerieswithtaihustones,whichweredesignedandbuiltbyjiangziyuan,anativeofdongyang,zhejiangprovince.whenyoucometotherockerygroup,youcanonlyfeelthetwistsandturnsoftheroad.it'slikeenteringalabyrinth.theconstructionofrockerygroupenrichesthecontentofgarden,increasesthewildinterestofmountainforest,andseparatesthespaceofscenicspot.theserockeriesareallnamedwiththeword"cloud",includingyunwo,yunjiao,chuanyun,duoyun,panyun,guiyun,liuyun,etc.thehighestpartoftherockeryisguiyuncave,whichis12metershigh.hereyoucanhaveapanoramicviewofthewholegarden.ifwecomehere,dowehavethefeelingof"livinginthemountain,notknowingthedepthofclouds"althoughtherockeryissmall,thesceneryisunique.besidetherockerygroup,therearealsopavilions,ponds,streams,curvedbridges,stalagmites,andvariouskindsofpreciousflowersandtrees,whichhavethesceneryofkuaijiorchidpavilion.
thelargestbuildingintherockerygroupislianhang.itwasbuiltin1930.itfacesthepondonthreesidesandconnectswiththerevetmentononeside.itisspanidedintothreecompartments:thefrontcompartmentisalonglandingwindow,themiddlecompartmentisdecoratedwithlowwallflowerwindows,andthetailcompartmentisseparatedbyapinkwalltionisakindofboatshapedbuildingbuiltinthegardenlake,whichismainlyforpeopletostopandwatchthewaterscapeduringsightseeing.mostgardensinthesouthoftheyangtzerivercenteronwater,andligardenisbuiltontheedgeoftaihulake.therefore,chenmeifangbuiltthislotusboatintherockerygroup,whichmakesvisitorsfeelliketheyareinaboatinsteadofrowinginthewater,whichfullyreflectstheintentionofthegardener.
afterthevisit,wewentsouthalongthestoneroad.infrontofus,thereisaspringwellaboutonemeterindiameter.thesurroundingrocksarelikeauricles.thisisthefamous"xierspring".thebigstonebesidethespring,likealion,seemstobeguardingthespring.ifyoulookattheselakestonesonbothsidesofthestoneroadbesidethespring,ifyoucarefullyidentifythem,youcanseetheanimalformsofthe12zodiacanimals.thereistheword"qianyu"onthestonebridgeacrosstheriver.thelandscapehereislikescenery,sowehavetoadmiretheingenuityofthegardeners.
next,let'sgoaroundtherockeryandcometoasuddenlybrightscenicspot.therearetenancientosmanthustreesplantedontheflatland,whicharefullofgreenandfragrant,soitiscalled"guilintianxiang".ifyoucomehereduringthemidautumnfestival,youwillbeabletofeelthetasteof"tianxiangcloudfloatingoutside,guizimoonfallinginthemiddle".
[jiuxupavilion-sijipavilion-yuebopingtiao-kongjiebridge]
fourseasonspavilionalsohasabettername,whichwasselectedinwuxidailyin1980.theyare:springpavilioniscalled"yihong",summerpavilioniscalled"dicui",autumnpavilioniscalled"zuihuang",winterpavilioniscalled"yinbai".
icametobeatourguideandbuilta"sixcornerpavilion"nearthelakeinthesouthwestcornerofliyuan,whichisthemostbeautifulviewofhascornices,greentilesandredpillars.becausetherewasacraneonthetopofthepavilion,itisalsocalled"cranepavilion".in1958,itwasdemolishedduringrenovationandreplacedwiththecurrenthulucanspire.thereare12piecesofwoodonthetop,whichareconnectedbybrackets.thereare60goldenphoenixcarvedonthetop.eachfivephoenixisledbyadragon,andtherearetwodragonsplayingwithpearlsinthemiddle,soitisalsocalled"dragonandphoenixpavilion".in1981,wuxicalligrapherandpainternixiaojinwrotetheplaqueof"yuebopingtiao"hanginginthecenterofthenginthepavilion,youcanoverlookwulilakeandappreciatethesceneryofthelakeandmountain,soitisalsocalled"wanghuaffair".
deartourists,ifwetakeaboattovisitlihulakehere,wecanseethebaojiebridgeinthedistance.itwasbuiltbyrongdeshengwhenhecelebratedhis60thbirthdayin1934.thebridgehasatotallengthof375meters,awidthof5.6metersandaheightof7.7meters.thereare60holesunderthebridge,symbolizingrongdesheng's60thbirthday.becausethebridgeisatthefootofbaojiemountain,itiscalledbaojiebridge.becauseitisthelongestbridgeinwuxi,itisalsocalledchangqiao.
[chunxiaointhesouth-qianbucorridor-darkredsmokegreen-ningchuntower]
[bantingspringautumnpavilion]
i'vecometobeatourguide.nowwhenwereturnfromtheqianbucorridor,wecanseethatatoneendofthecorridor,thereisauniquebuilding,whichisconnectedwiththecorridor.halfofthecorridorandhalfofthepavilion,soitiscalled"banting".bantingisanextensionofqianbucorridor,whichconnectsliyuannewareaandplaysatransitionalrole.itisalsothebestplacetoenjoythespringautumnpavilion.
tourists:thethreestorypavilioninfrontofusis"springandautumnpavilion".itwasbuiltin1978.let'sgetclosetothepavilion.youcansee:thissingleeavesbuildingonthetopofthehillstandsatthehighestpartofthewholegarden,addingavarietyoflayerstothearchitectureoftheeaveshungahorizontalplaqueof"springandautumnpavilion",whichwaswrittenbyliuhaisu,afamouscalligrapherandpainter.thenameofthepavilioncomesfromthestoryoffanmaiandxishiinthespringandautumnperiod.tourists:thereisanambulatoryinthepavilion,whichcanbeviewedfromafar.atthebottomofthepavilion,thereisalsoalargemural"thepictureoffanli'sxishiboating"foryoutoenjoy.now,pleasejoinmeonthespringandautumnpaviliontoenjoythemagnificentlandscapeofliyuan!