新东方托福写作语料库归纳

Peoplewhomoveoutofnativevillageortownaremoresuccessfulandhappierthanpeoplewhostayintheirnativevillageortown.远走他乡这比久居故土者更加成功幸福

Itisnogoodforpeoplemovingtoanewtownorcountrybecauseweloseouroldfriends,doyouagreeordisagree人们最好不要移居到新的城市,因为他们会失去老友,是否认同(2014年9月21日)

作家立场:远走他乡比久居故土者更加成功和幸福。

新东方托福写作语料库:低谷时保持乐观是否比成功重要

【成功类】

Toremainhappyandoptimisticwhenyoufailismoreimportantthanachievingsuccess.在低谷的时候仍保持乐观开朗比取得成功更重要,是否认同(2014年6月29日)

【风暴导言】

①什么叫做梦想,梦想就是朝思暮想,时刻都想,梦想就是可以为了一个目标不计代价,倾其所有。梦儿追的我累,可以我不愿后退,因为我想象中的美,一定能擦我心中的泪,梦是宝贝。

【作家立场】任何的成功都会成为历史,而为梦想不懈奋斗,低谷中自强,顺境中继续奋勇的精神,更加值得推崇。

【思路拓展】

为何逆境中的乐观更加重要:

①老子说:“哀莫大于心死。”我们必须接受有限的失望,但是,我们不能放弃无限的希望。乐观精神,让奋斗者怀着美好的愿望和吉祥的预感,不断朝前走,哪怕,这种希望是渺茫的。

②一般而言,除非有特殊的背景或者天赋,财富的积累,梦想的实现总是依赖坚定的意志和达观的态度,绝大部分成功者,都走过了一段漫长的道路,在人生的后半段,修成正果。例如,马云在创业之初,阻力重重,他和他的团队,逆境中保持乐观,坚持梦想,执着努力,才有了后来阿里巴巴的财富故事。例如,叔叔保罗是成功的创业者,创立英语工作室,起初,创业前景不确定,但是,叔叔毅然创业,努力经营,积极乐观,赚取人生财富。

【经典语料】

1.Suchishumannaturetopursuesuccessandsavorhappiness.追求成功,品味幸福是人之本性。

2.Successiswhateveryindividualaspiresafter,however,conflictingideasclashinwhetherremainingcheerfulismuchmoreimportantthatsuccessitself.人人渴望成功,但是,关于是否逆境中保持乐观比成功本身重要,人们观点差异。

3.Tovoicemyopinion,incomparisonwithmakinggreatachievements,itismuchmorecommendabletomaintainresilienceandperseverance.我认为对比之取得成功,保持达观,坚忍不拔更加值得推崇。

4.achievesuccess=makesuccess=obtainsuccess取得成功

【拓展】realizeone’sdream=fulfillone’sambition实现梦想

5.standoutfromtherest=standoutinacrowd=outshineothers出类拔萃

6.agreatmanysocialelitesorgreat-achieversn很多的社会精英或者是成功者

7.amasspersonalwealth=accumulatepersonalwealth积累个人财富

8.We,inmostcases,shouldrelyonhonesthardworkandoptimisticlifeoutlooktoembracesuccess.多数情况下,我们要依赖诚实的努力和乐观的态度才能成功。

9.Optimismalwayshasanindispensabletoplayinhelpingonemakesuccess乐观精神在帮助人们成功方面,总是可以发挥不可缺少的作用。

10.Industryredeemsstupidityn勤能补拙

【拓展】redeem=compensatefor=makeupforv弥补

11.Onlywithacleargoal,brightlifeattitude,persistenteffortscanapersonputallthechallengesunderthefeetandtastethesweetnessoflife.只有有了清晰的头脑,乐观的人生态度,即刻的努力,我们才能战胜所有的挑战,品味生活的甜美。

12.Forinstance,IencounteredgreatdifficultiesincompetingwithtopstudentsinanEnglishoralcompetition,however,Imadeeffortseveryday,withgreatoptimism,IsuccessfullystoodoutfromotherexcellentcontestantsinEnglishspeechcontest.例如,我在参加英语演讲比赛的时候,遇到了很大困难,但是,我日日努力,积极乐观,最终,我在英语比赛中脱颖而出。

13.ThedebateremindsmeofmyPaul,whoisasuccessfulbusinessleaderwhohasbeenrunningEnglishtrainingworkshopforalongtime,attheverybeginningofhisself-employment,theprospectsofcarvingoutcareerwasunclear,however,hehardenedishearttogiveitatry.Luckilyenough,withgreatsenseofresilienceandconstantendeavors,now,Paulhasaccumulatedpersonalfameandwealth.叔叔保罗是成功的创业者,创立英语工作室,起初,创业前景不确定,但是,叔叔毅然创业,努力经营,积极乐观,赚取人生财富。

15.Namely,actionspeakslouderthanwordsandonecanwinviapromptimplementation,就是所谓,行胜于言,赢在执行。

16.Wemustacceptfinitedisappointment,butwemustneverloseinfinitehope.我们必须接受有限的希望,但是,我们不能放弃无限的希望。

17.Thereisnopovertylikethepovertyofspirit哀莫大于心死(在精神的贫困中,没有贫困)

18.Optimistshaveplentytobehappyabout.Inotherwords,ifyoucanconvinceyourselfthatthingswillgetbetter,theoddsofithappeningwillimprove——becauseyoukeeponplayingthegame乐观者快乐的源泉更多,换言之,如果你能说服自己,事情会变好,未来就会更加美好,因为你会坚持梦想。

19.Theresearchshowsthatwhentimesgettough,optimistsdobetterthanpessimists——theysucceedbetteratwork,respondbettertostress,sufferfewerdepressiveepisodesandachievemorepersonalgoals.研究显示:在困境中,乐观者比悲观者表现优异,他们工作更有成效,积极应对压力,很少遭遇悲伤,可以实现更多个人目标。

20.Thepathtosuccessisoftenlitteredwithfailure.Butinsteadofcurlingintoaballbeneaththecoffeetable,optimistsresilientlypickthemselvesup,learnfromtheirfrustrationsandmarchboldlytowardsthenextopportunity.成功之路,充满失败,但是,乐观者不会蜷缩在咖啡桌下,他们总是振作精神,从失败中学习,朝着下一个机会勇敢前行。

【观点类】

【作家立场】个人消费以需求为导向的,因此,简单认为人们的消费会受到他人购物的影响是很肤浅的。

【作家立场】人们消费选择更多的是因为自我的需求,而不是受到他人的影响。

【翻译】Itisrathergroundlesstosimplybelievethatmostpeopleusuallybuythingsunderthesubtleinfluenceofothers.简单认为人们的消费都是受到他人的潜移默化的影响是很肤浅的。

【解析】underthesubtleinfluenceof……在……的微妙的影响下

他人的消费为何不能影响人们的购物选择:

1.大多数人会珍惜他们辛苦赚到的钱,因此,人们会理性地分配他们的财政预算。对于可支配收入有限的人而言,他人的消费选择影响是有限的。

2.人们购物是因为自我的需求,而不是被他人的消费选择影响。我个人的例子可以被引用来证明我的立场。

他人的消费为何能够影响人们的购物选择(用于让步段)

我承认,有时候,人们的消费会受到他人的影响。例如,一些年轻消费者不需要手机,但是,当他们看到其他的同龄人拥有一部漂亮的手机的时候,他们会冲动消费。

【新东方网薛鹏原创语料库】

1.Someyoungconsumersmaynotactuallyneedanewsmartphonebuttheybuyitimpulsivelysoonaftertheynoticethatotherpeersownabeautifulphone.一些年轻消费者不需要手机,但是,当他们看到其他的同龄人拥有一部漂亮的手机的时候,他们会冲动消费。

2.Mostpeoplewillvaluetheirhardlyearnedmoney,thus,mostpeoplewillwiselyallocatetheirfinancialbudget.大多数人会珍惜他们辛苦赚到的钱,因此,人们会理性地分配他们的财政预算。

解析:allocatev分配……

解析:hardlyearnedadj辛苦赚到的

解析:hardlyearnedmoneyn辛苦赚到的钱

3.People’sconsumptionneedshaveanindispensableroletoplayinmoneymanagement.人们的消费需求决定了人们的金钱管理。

解析:haveanindispensableroletoplayin在……中发挥了不可缺少的作用

4.Onthepartofthosewhohavelimiteddisposableincome,theinfluenceofotherpeoplemayexertatrivialinfluenceonthem.对于可支配收入有限的人而言,他人的消费选择影响是有限的。

解析:thosewhohavelimiteddisposableincomen那些可支配收入有限的人

解析:mayexertatrivialinfluenceon对于……影响是很小的

5.Peoplebuythingmoreoftenbecauseoftheirownneedsratherthanbeingswayedbytheresultofotherconsumption.人们购物是因为自我的需求,而不是被他人的消费选择影响。

解析:isswayedby=isinfluencedby=isaffectedby……v受到……的影响

解析:swayv使摇摆;受到影响

拓展:exertasubtleinfluenceonsbv对于……施加了微妙的影响

6.Mostcustomershavetheirownstandardsofgoodproducts,therefore,theywill,inmostcases,maketheirownreasonabledecisioninbuyingtheirfavorites.大多数的消费者有自己对于好商品的标准,因此,多数情况下,他们理性地购买他们需要的商品。

解析:favoriteadj最喜欢的;n最喜欢的人或者物。

7.Itisfairlysuperficialtosimplybelievethateveryoneisswayedbyothersandbuygoodsimpulsively.简单认为,人人会受到他人的消费影响因此冲动购物是非常肤浅的。

解析:Itisfairlysuperficialtosimplybelievethat……简单认为……是非常肤浅的

8.Theconsumergoodsbecomepopulararenotonlybecausetheimpactofothersbutalsoaffectedbythepersonalneeds.消费品变得流行,不仅仅是因为受到了他人的影响,而是因为个人的需要。

9.Mypersonalstorycanbecitedtojustifymystand我个人的例子可以被引用来证明我的立场。

解析:citev引用

解析:justifyv证明合理

10.Fromourlife,itiseasytofindoutplentyofevidencetoprovethat……生活中可以找到很多的例子来证明……

新东方托福写作语料库:竞技体育是否教会人们生活的经验

【观点类】:

Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement:playingsportsteachespeoplelessonsaboutlife.竞技体育教给人们生活的经验,是否同意

【作家立场】:竞技体育仅仅是传授人生经验的一种渠道,旅行,独立生活,以及其他很多方式还可以传授人生经验。

【思路拓展】:

1.生活经验的学习包括:恋爱技巧、家务管理能力、危机处理能力、自我保护意识、适应能力、生存能力等。

2.从竞技体育中可以获得的人生成长:不懈追求完美、团队精神、合作意识、竞争意识、失败后的奋起等。

3.其他可以增长人生经验的方式:广泛游历、出国留学、自我创业等。

首段:背景介绍+争议焦点+作家立场

二段:第一次支持作家立场

三段:第二次支持作家立场

四段:让步对立观点的合理性+反驳其不合理性

尾段:再次亮明观点+(总结理由)

【小鹏哥语料库】:

1.impartlifelessonsv传授生活的经验

2.Therelentlesspursuitofperfection不懈追求完美

3.teamworkspiritn团队精神

4.love-affairskills=love-affairtechniquesn恋爱技巧

5.householdmanagementabilityn家务管理能力

6.self-protectionawareness=self-protectionawarenessconsciousnessn自我保护意识

7.sportseventsn体育运动

8.sportsmanshipn竞技体育精神

9.demonstrate=showv展示

10.enlargingone’scircleoffriendsv扩大交友圈

11.co-ordinationn协调能力

12.strategiesn策略

13.theacquisitionoflifewisdomn人生智慧的获得

14.mightbeseducedintodoingsthv被诱惑做……

15.consumptiontrapn消费陷阱

16.Afallintothepit,againinyourwit.吃一堑,长一智

17.crucialcompetences=valuableabilitiesn重要的能力

18.livinginahomestayfamilyv住在寄宿家庭里

19.cultivateone’sviabilitiesv培养一个人的生存能力

20.Itisnotthesolechannel=Itisnottheonlyway这不是唯一的方式

【原创范文】:

{首段}:背景介绍+争议焦点+作家立场

Currently,theawarenessofhealthierlifestyleenablesincreasingnumbersofpeopletopaycloserattentiontophysicalexercise.Agreatmanypeoplearefondofwatchingvarioussportscompetitionorjustdivingintodiversephysicalactivities.However,peoplehavebeendebating,formanyyears,whetherornotsportseventscouldhelppeopletoacquiremoreknowledgeaboutlife.Tovoicemyopinion,sportscouldgreatlyconducetoenrichingone’sexperienceoftheworldinsomeaspects,butnotinallfields.

解析:Sportscouldgreatlyconducetoenrichingone’sexperienceoftheworldinsomeaspects,butnotinallfields.竞技体育,在一些方面,极其有助于丰富人的阅历,但是,不是在所有领域。

{二段}:第一次支持作家立场

Forastart,notallthelifeexperiencescouldbelearntbyparticipatinginsportsevents,theacquisitionoflifeexperiencestillcomesfrommanyotherchannels.Onepossiblewayisviatraveling.Acaseinpointisthatonemightbeseducedintobuyingthosefakeorunqualifiedgoodsandthusfallintovariousconsumptiontrapsduringtheprocessoftakingpartinthetourorganizedbytravelagency.However,afallintothepit,againinyourwit.One’sself-protectionawarenesscouldberaisedaftertheunpleasantandbitterexperiences.

解析:However,afallintothepit,againinyourwit.然而,吃一堑长一智。

{三段}:第二次支持作家立场

Thisdebateremindsmeofmyownstory.Anothercrucialabilityeveryindividualhastolearnistheindependentviability.Studyingabroadisaneffectivewayforpeopletodevelopandcultivatetheircompetences.Toillustrate,IstayedinahomestayfamilyintheUSAinthesummervacationof2012,Ihadtodealwithanumberofhouseworkbymyselfsuchastidyinguptheroom,doingthewashingorcookingformyself.Thisexperiencegreatlytrainedmyadaptabilityandviability.

解析:Thisexperiencegreatlytrainedmyadaptabilityandviability.这段经历极大地锻炼了我的适应能力和生存能力。

{四段}:让步对立观点的合理性

Indeed,Ihavetoconcedethataseaoflifeexperiences,wisdomsandthephilosophyoflifecouldbeacquiredthroughtakingpartinsportsactivities.Afterall,everysportseventhasitsowncharm.Takebasketballasanexample,everyindividualincludingspectatorstoplayerscouldbenefitfromtheperformancetheyappreciateordemonstratesuchastheteamworkspirit,co-operationandthespiritofnevergivinguphalfway.Imaginably,theseskillscanhelpthemintheirlaterlivesandalsointheirfurthercareers.Likewise,theconstanteffortsaftereachfailureinsportscompetitioncouldinspirepeopletobravenewchallenges.WhatIwanttorebutthat,however,isthattherearestillwisdomsorlessonsthatcouldnotbeobtainedbysportsevents.

解析:WhatIwanttorebutthat,however,isthattherearestillwisdomsorlessonsthatcouldnotbeobtainedbysportsevents.但是,我想要反驳的是:有些智慧和经验是不能通过体育运动来学习的。

{尾段}:再次亮明观点+总结理由

Inclosing,Ire-affirmmyconvictionthatalthoughlessonsaboutlifecouldbetaughtbysportscompetition,itisnotthesolechannel.Travelingorlivingaloneandmanyotherwaysstillhaveakeyroletoplayinimpartinglifelessons.

解析:Travelingorlivingaloneandmanyotherwaysstillhaveakeyroletoplayinimpartinglifelessons.旅行,独立生活,其他很多方式还可以传授人生经验。

THE END
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