【题目】假定你是李华,寒假期间在伦敦学习,得知当地美术馆2月16号要举办中国画展览。请用英语给你的英国朋友Jeff写一封信邀请他和你一同前往。内容包括:
2.展览内容;
3.期待回复。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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【答案】DearJeff,
HowareyoudoingKnowingthatyouarecrazyaboutChineseculture,IammorethandelightedtoinviteyoutoattendaChinesepaintingexhibition.
Asscheduled,theexhibitionwillbeheldatthelocalartgalleryonFebruary16.AvarietyoftraditionalChinesepaintingsbyfamousChineseartistswillbeondisplay.Ifinterested,you’llhaveachancetocreateyourownpaintingundertheguidanceoftheartistsonthespot.I’msurethevisitwillnotonlybroadenourhorizonsbutalsohelpushaveabetterunderstandingofChinesetraditionalpaintings.
WouldyouliketogototheexhibitiontogetherwithmeI’dappreciateitifyoucouldreplytomeatyourearliestconvenience.
Yours,
LiHua
【解析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求写一封邀请信。
第一步:
审题:邀请信邀请Jeff参加中国画展览
人称:第一、二和三人称
时态:一般将来时
结构:总分法,分三部分,第一部分邀请Jeff参加中国画展览,第二部分说明展览的具体安排和内容,第三部分期待他的回复。
要点:
1.邀请Jeff参加中国画展览
2.展览的具体安排
②展览内容:中国著名艺术家创作的传统中国画
3.期待他的回复
第二步:列提纲(重点词汇、短语)
becrazyabout;delighted;invitesb.todo…;attendaChinesepaintingexhibition;hold;
thelocalartgallery;onFebruary16;ondisplay;haveachancetodo…;undertheguidanceof;broadenone’shorizons;haveabetterunderstandingof
第三步:连词成句
(1)IknowthatyouarecrazyaboutChineseculture.
(2)IammorethandelightedtoinviteyoutoattendaChinesepaintingexhibition.
(3)TheexhibitionwillbeheldatthelocalartgalleryonFebruary16.
(4)AvarietyoftraditionalChinesepaintingsbyfamousChineseartistswillbeondisplay.
(5)Ifyouareinterested,you’llhaveachancetocreateyourownpaintingundertheguidanceoftheartistsonthespot.
(6)Thevisitwillbroadenourhorizons.
(7)ItwillhelpushaveabetterunderstandingofChinesetraditionalpaintings.
(8)Wouldyouliketogototheexhibitiontogetherwithme
(9)I’dappreciateitifyoucouldreplytomeatyourearliestconvenience.
根据提示和关键词进行遣词造句,适当地运用句型,注意时态和主谓一致问题。
第四步:连句成篇(衔接词、亮点词汇)
将第一个句子用分词作状语,连接下面两个句子
→KnowingthatyouarecrazyaboutChineseculture,IammorethandelightedtoinviteyoutoattendaChinesepaintingexhibition.
用状语从句的省略形式改写下面的句子
→Ifinterested,you’llhaveachancetocreateyourownpaintingundertheguidanceoftheartistsonthespot.
用notonly…butalso连接下面的句子
→ThevisitwillnotonlybroadenourhorizonsbutalsohelpushaveabetterunderstandingofChinesetraditionalpaintings.
【题目】Whenaratherdirty,poorly-dressedpersonkneelsatyourfeetandputsouthishandstobegforafewcoins,doyouhurryon,notknowingwhattodo,ordoyoufeelsadandhurriedlyhandoversomemoneyWhatshouldourattitudetobeggarsbeTherecan'tbenoquestionthattheworldisfullofterriblesadstories.Itmustbeterribletohavenoideawhereournextmealiscomingfrom.Itseemscruelnottogivesomemoneytobeggars.
Certainly,mostoftheworld'sgreatreligionsorderustobeopen-heartedandsharewhatwehavewiththoselessfortunatethanourselves.ButhastheworldchangedMaybewhatwasmorallyrightintheolddays,whenoneknewexactlywhointhevillagehadsufferedmisfortuneandneededhelp,isnolongerthebestidea.Quiteafewpeoplewillnotgivetobeggars.Letuslookattheirarguments.
First,somebelievethatmanycitybeggarsdressuponpurposetolookpitiableandactuallymakeagoodlivingfrombegging.Givingtobeggarsonlyencouragesthissortofevils.Secondly,thereistheworrythatthemoneyyougivewillbespentonbeer,wineordrugs.Thirdly,thereistheopinionthatthereisnorealexcuseforbegging.Onemightbepoor,butthatisnoreasonforlosingone'ssenseofprideandself-dependence.
Relatedtothisistheopinionthattheproblemshouldbedealtwithbythegovernmentratherthanordinarypeople.Somepeoplethinkbeggarsshouldgotothelocalgovernmentdepartmentandreceivehelp.
Itishardtocometoaconclusion;therearcvariouscasesandwemustdealwiththemdifferently.Afewcoinscansavealifeinsomesituations,andevenifthemoneyiswasted,thatdoesnottakeawaythemoralgoodnessofthegiver.
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【题目】PresidentDonaldTrump'sfirststatedinnerexcludedDemocraticmembersofCongressandthemedia,whichwascriticizedbymanyasa(n)_________fromtradition.
A.departureB.benefitC.escapeD.lesson
【题目】Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets
【1】就是周三那天他带了盒饭到学校,为此大家很惊语.(it)
【2】我们现在所做的一切是为了今后服务于社会,所以这些势力值得付出。(worth)
【3】这是第一次外籍人士在中国为如此重要的代表大会参与翻译工作。(involve)
【4】每次我对下一步该做什么心里没错的时候,我的一些好友一定会过来鼎力力相助的。(loss)
【题目】根据课文内容,在每个空格填上合适的单词,完成短文
ZhouYangwillneverforgethisfirstassignmentasa【1】(report)inChinaDaily.Attheofficehistalkwithhisnewboss【2】(influence)hislifestrongly.Hisbosstoldhimnottogoouttocoveraneventwithouta【3】(profession)
photographer.Duringtheinterviews,hehadtolistentoalotoffactsindetailwhengettingwellpreparedforthenextquestionbasedon【4】thepersonsaid.
Iftheperson【5】(interview)agreed,heshouldusearecordertorecordwhattheintervieweesaid.Thebossalsogavehim【6】exampleoftheimportanceofarecorder.Onceafootballerwasaccused【7】takingmoneyfor【8】(deliberate)notscoringgoals.Headmittedthatsomeonehadtriedtobribehim,butdenied【9】(take)themoney.Withtherecording,it【10】(prove)thathewasguilty.Hewasangryandtriedtostopit,butfailed.
【题目】阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Growinguponasmallfarm,IlivedalifethatItookforgranted.Myfatherworkedinthecityasaplumber(水暖工).Hewasnothighlyeducated,buthewassmart,lookingatproblemsinanengineer’sway.Hewasamanmadeofleather,brassandchewingtobaccowhotriedtoteachmybrotherandmeusefulthings,includingrespect.Healsohadatemperandwasstrictwithusforhewouldscolduswhenwemadesomecarelessmistakes.Sometimes,myfatherseemedlikeadistantenemytomeandIdidn’tlikehimverymuch.
OnedayIcamehomefromprimaryschoolandhiscarwasalreadythere.Onceinside,Iwastoldbymymotherthathedidn’tfeelwell.Hisbackhurt.Myfathernevermissedwork;infact,whenhecamehome,hewenttothebarntoworkevenmore.Irememberlookingathimsecretlyaroundthecornerashelayonhisbedinthemiddleoftheday.
Later,mymothertoldmehegotmultiplemyeloma(多发性骨髓瘤),atypeofcancer.Asthecancergrows,thepersonwillshrinkbecausethediseasedestroysthebody’senergyandtheabnormalantibodiescauseproblemsforothercellsandtissue.BoneseventuallylooklikeSwisscheese,andwhentheybreak,theymayneverheal.ButIdidn’trealizethatmyfather’stimewasratherlimitedandjusttreatedhimthesamewayIusedto.
Forthelastyearofmyfatherslife,hisentiredayconsisteddfrisingfromhishospitalbedinthelivingroomandwalkingtohischairtositandthink.HewaspredictablyinthatchairwhenIcamehomeonedayduringtheninthgrade.Idonotrememberwheremymotherandbrotherwere,butthetwoofuswerealone.
Paragraph1:
HeaskedmetositdownandwhathetoldmestillmovesmethesedecadesLater.
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Paragraph2:
Atthatmoment,Irealizedthathewasdoingmorethantelling.
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线\划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分
DearPeter,
FromyourletterIhaveknownthatyouandyourfamilyplanstogototheDisneylandinShanghai.Iamwillingtotellyousomethingaboutit.
TheDisneylandwasopentothepubliconJune16,2016,whereyoucanenjoyedamagicalworld.Asfortheticket,thepriceforanadultis370yuanperperson,whileachildunder7onlyneedstopayfor185yuan.Besides,Ihavesomeadvicesforyou.Considerthefoodintheparkisextremeexpensive,youshouldtakesomesnacksandwater.Onaddition,youaresupposedtowearsportsshoes,thatcanmakeyourvisitmoreenjoyable.
Wishyouhappyvisit.Ifyouhadanyquestion,don’thesitatetoturntome.
Yourstruly,
【题目】WhenIsteppedoutofHeathrowAirport,theBritishaccentsweremusictomyears!Theroadsweresoemptyandtrafficwassoorganized,withopenspaceseverywhereandsofewpeopleonthestreets—whatadifferencefromwhere1came—Mumbai.ThedifferencewasevenmoreobviousafterIhadspent21yearsofmylifelivinginthatplace.Thestreetswereunfamiliar,andthefaceswereallforeign.
Iboardedmybusformyuniversitytown.IfeltlikeIhadbeeninafairytalebook—thesmallhouses,thequietstreetsandthewell-dressedpeopleamongotherthings.Asmallandbeautifulthree-storeyedbuildingisquiteararitybackhomeandhere,Ihaveyettoseeabuildingtallerthanthat!BackhomeinIndia,thekindofrentIpayherecouldhaveaffordedmealuxurious(豪华的)2bedroom-hall-kitchenapartmentinagoodlocation.Butmyaccommodationhereisthesizeofmybathroombackhome!It’sjustafact...realitycanberudeattimes!
Ireallycherishthefirstdayofmynewuniversity.I’vemetsomanystudentsfromcountriesthatIdidn’tevenknow.Butlivingaloneinanewplace,awayfromtheprotectionofmyfamilyandfriends,isadifferentexperiencealtogether—awonderfulexperienceoffurthereducation!
It'sbeenalmosttwomonthsnow.Thenovelty(新奇)isgraduallydisappearing,andthedustissettlingdown.It’salljustdailynowbutIfeelfullysettled.Ireallylikethisplace.Itfeelslikehome!
【1】Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thatplace”inparagraph1referto
A.HeathrowAirport.B.Britain.
C.Mumbai.D.AuniversityofIndia.
【2】Whatistheauthor’sfirstimpressionofBritain
A.Dirtyandnoisy.B.Differentbutpoor.
C.Hopefulandinspiring.D.Strangebutbeautiful.
【3】Whatdoestheauthorprobablydo?
A.Aninternationalstudent.B.AtouristfromIndia.
C.ABritishcollegeteacher.D.Anunknownwriter.
【4】Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph
A.Theauthorislessinterestedineverythingbecauseofdust.
B.Theauthorstillfeelscuriousabouteverythingaround.
C.Theauthorhasbeenusedtothenewenvironment.
D.Theauthorfeelslikegoinghomeafternearlytwomonths.
【题目】Youmayprobablymeetmostofthepowerfulgraduationspeakers,herewhoarewell-knownpeopleintheirfields.Ithinktheschoolscouldn’thavepickedbetterspeakersthanthem,becausetheysetgoodexamples,deeplyinspiringusinourdailylife.
SteveJobs,StanfordUniversity:
“Rememberingyou’regoingtodie,andthebestwayIknowistoavoidthetrapofthinkingthatyouhavesomethingtolose.Thereisnoreasonnottofollowyourheart.Yourtimeislimited,sodon’twasteitlivingsomeoneelse’slife.Don’tletthenoiseofothers’opinionsdrownoutyourowninnervoice...”
OprahWinfrey,StanfordUniversity:
“Iconsidertheworld,thisEarth,tobelikeaschool...AndthesecretI’velearnedtogetaheadisbeingopentothelessonsfromthegrandestuniverseofall.Don’treactagainstabadsituation.Andthesolutionwillarisefromthechallenge.Sodon’tgiveupeasily,actingwithresponsibility...”
Bono,UniversityofPennsylvania:
“Forfouryearsyou’vebeenbuying,trading,andsellingeverythingyou’vegotinthismarketplaceofideas.Yourpocketsarefull,evenifyourparents’areempty,andnowyou’vegottofigureoutwhattospenditon...Theworldismoreflexiblethanyouthinkandit’swaitingforyoutohammeritintoshape...”
MichaelDell,UniversityofTexasatAustin:F
“Nowit’stimeforyoutomoveontowhat’snextandobtainyourdesire.Butyoumustnotletanythingpreventyoufromtakingthosefirststeps.Don’tspendsomuchtimetryingtochoosetheperfectopportunity,orsometimesyou’llmisstherightopportunity.Recognizethattherewillbefailuresandobstacles(障碍).Butyouwilllearnfromyourmistakesandthemistakesofothers.”
【1】WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribewhatSteveJobssays
A.Nevergiveup.B.Don’tliveyourlifeinregret.
C.Togoallouttoachieveourgoals.D.Trueknowledgecomesfrompractice.
【2】Whoismoreinfavoroflifelonglearningaccordingtothespeech?
A.MichaelDell.B.Bono.
C.SteveJobs.D.OprahWinfrey.
【3】Theunderlinedword“flexible”inparagraph4probablymeans“”.