故宫城池，四角矗立、风格绮丽的角楼，墙外有宽52米的护城河环绕，形成一个森严壁垒的城堡。建筑气势雄伟、豪华壮丽，是中国古代建筑艺术的精华。接下来是小编为大家整理的关于故宫导游词音译英语，方便大家阅读与鉴赏!
NowletmegiveyouabriefintroductiontotheForbiddenCity:theForbiddenCityistheimperialpalaceofMingandQingDynastiesinChina,anditisalsothelargestandmostcompleteancientarchitecturalcomplex.Ihopeyouwillbecivilizedtouristswhenyouvisit.Donotlitter,donottouchobjects,sothatwecanenjoythehistoricalatmosphereoftheForbiddenCity.
NowweenterthegateofthehallofSupremeHarmony,andthegrandpalacesareatthebanquet.Thebiggestwoodenbuildinginfrontofusisthehallofsupremeharmony.Itisasymbolofimperialpower,whenevertherearemajoractivities,theemperorheldhere.
Thisistheendofthetour.Haveagoodtime!Thankyou!
Firstofall,letmeintroducethegeneralsituationoftheForbiddenCity.TheForbiddenCityusedtobecalledtheForbiddenCity.ItwastheimperialpalaceoftheMingandQingDynasties.TheForbiddenCitycoversanareaofmorethan720000squaremetersandhasahistoryof600years.24emperorsofMingandQingDynastieslivedhere.Therearemorethan8700palacesintheForbiddenCity,whichisthelargestandbestpreservedpalacecomplexinChinaandtheworld.Thesepalacesarearrangedalongthecentralaxisandspreadoutonbothsides.Theyaresymmetricalinleftandright.Thepatternissolemnandgrand.Inaword,whenyouenterthepalaceofMingandQingDynastiestoday,youwillenterthetreasurehouseofChinesecivilization.
Inthewidetaihemensquare,thereisaroyalroadpavedwithblueandwhitestonesinthemiddle,whichonlytheemperorcouldwalk.FromthenorthofTaihesquare,onthetallandbeautifulwhitejadeplatform,thereisamagnificentbuildingcalledTaihehall,whichisalsocalledJinluanhall.Thebaseofthiswhitemarbleplatformisashighas8meters,higherthanthecurrenttwo-storybuilding.AmongallthepalacesintheForbiddenCity,Jinluanhallisthemostrespected.Thehighestlevelceremoniesandceremonieswereheldhere.
Whenwestrollamongthesepalaces,wecannotonlytouchitsbricksandtiles,butalsoappreciatepreciousculturalrelicssuchasbronze,jade,calligraphyandpainting,jewelry,etc.Youwillnotloveenough,norseeenough
Deartouristfriends
Today,letmeshowyouaroundtheForbiddenCity.
LocatedinthecenterofBeijing,theForbiddenCityistheimperialpalaceofMingandQingDynasties,alsoknownastheForbiddenCity.ThePalaceMuseumwasbuiltfromthe4thto18thyearofYongleintheMingDynasty,whichisnowknownas1406to1420.TheForbiddenCityinBeijingisthetopfivepalacesintheworld.TheotherfourpalacesarethepalaceofVersaillesinFrance,thepalaceofBuckinghaminEngland,theKremlininRussiaandtheWhiteHouseintheUnitedStates.ThePalaceMuseumis961meterslongfromnorthtoSouthand753meterswidefromeasttowest,coveringanareaof725000squaremeters.Thebuildingareais15.50000squaremeters.IstheForbiddenCitybigenough!
Itissaidthatthereare9999peopleintheForbiddenCity.Fiverooms,someonehasmadeafigurativemetaphor:ifsomeonestartslivingfromthebirth,theycanliveuntiltheyare27yearsold.Accordingto1973experts,thereare8704roomsinthePalaceMuseum.
ThePalaceMuseumhasfourgates.ThemaingateiscalledMeridianGate.TherearefiveholesintheMeridianGate.Itsplaneisconcave,magnificent.BehindtheMeridianGate,therearefiveexquisitewhitejadearchbridgesleadingtotheTaihegate.TheeastgateisnamedDonghuagate,thewestgateisnamedXihuagate,andthenorthgateisnamedShenwugate.ThefourcornersoftheForbiddenCityhaveexquisiteturrets,whichare27metershigh.5meters,CrossRidge,tripleeaves,surroundedbymountains,multianglecrisscross,isthestructureofthebuilding.
ThebackdoorisShenwugate,whichwascalledXuanwuGateinMingDynasty.Xuanwuisoneofthefoursacredbeastsinancienttimes.Intermsoflocation,theleftgreendragon,therightwhitetiger,thefrontrosefinch,thebackXuanwu,andXuanwudominatesthenorth.Therefore,thenorthgateoftheImperialPalaceismostlynamedXuanwu.DuringthereignofEmperorKangxiofQingDynasty,itwasrenamed"shenwumen"becauseoftaboo.Shenwugateisalsoagatetowerform,withthehighestlevelofdoubleeavesverandaroof,butitsmainhallhasonlyfivebayplusGallery,noleftandrightforwardextensionofthetwowings,sointheformofalowerlevelthanMeridianGate.Shenwugateistheentranceguardfordailyaccesstothepalace.NowShenwugateisthemaingateofthePalaceMuseum.
Donghuamenandxihuamencorrespondtoeachother.ThereareXiamastelesoutsidethegate.ThegoldenwaterinsidethegateflowstothenorthofHenanProvince.Thereisastonebridgeonthetopofthegate,andtherearethreegatesinthenorthofthebridge.DonghuagateandXihuagatehavethesameshape,withrectangularplane,redplatform,whitejadexumizuo,andthreecouponsinthemiddle.Thecouponsaresquareoutsideandroundinside.Ontheplatformofthecity,thereisatowerwithyellowglazedtilesanddoubleeavesonthetopofthehall.Thetoweris5roomswideand3roomsdeep,withcorridorsonallsides.
Thefirstthreehallsarethelargestbuildingsinthepalace,coveringanareaof8squaremeters.50000squaremeters,whichis12%ofthepalacecity,whilethelatterthreetemplesare25%oftheformerthreepalaces,whichareexpectedtodecreaseinturn,mainlyhighlightingthemainpositionoftheformerthreepalacesandthelatterthreepalaces.In1961,itlocatedthefirstbatchofnationalkeyculturalrelicsprotectionunitsinChina.
Well,youcanmovefreely.Payattentiontosafetyandkeepthescenicspotsclean.Haveagoodtime.
Ladiesandgentlemen
Therearehundredsofstonepillarsonthebridge.Therearecountlesslittlelionscarvedonthepillars.Someofthemnodandfrownasiftheyaresadandunhappy.Someofthemopentheirteethandclawsasiftheyareshowingtheirpower.TheimperialgardenoftheForbiddenCity,formerlyknownasthepalacehouyao,coversanareaof12000squaremeters.
HelloandwelcometovisittheForbiddenCity,thelargestpalacecomplexinChinathisafternoon.MynameisheChaozhen.TodayIwillaccompanyyouonyourwonderfuljourneythisafternoon.ThePalaceMuseumislocatedinthecenterofBeijing,formerlyknownastheForbiddenCity.ItistheimperialpalaceoftheMingandQingDynasties,anunparalleledmasterpieceofancientarchitecture,andthelargestandmostcompleteexistingancientarchitecturalcomplexintheworld.Knownasthetopofthefivepalacesintheworld.ThePalaceMuseumwasbuiltin1406ADandcompletedin1420.ItwasfirstbuiltbyMingEmperorZhuDi.
ThePalaceMuseumhasfourgates,themaingateiscalledMeridianGate,theeastgateiscalledDonghuagate,thewestgateiscalledXihuagate,andthenorthgateiscalledShenwugate.Attention,wearenowinthenorthernmostpartoftheForbiddenCity,Shenwugate.WalkingintoShenwugateandpassingthroughshunzhengate,wearefacedwithalargemural,whichisthearchwaygatesurroundedbyJifugate,YanhegateandChengguanggate.Behindit,thatis,tothesouth,isourfamousimperialgarden.
YongleintheMingDynasty15years(1417)begantobuild,completedin18years,knownasthe"palaceafterthecourt.".QingDynastyYongzhengDynasty,knownasthe"royalgarden.".ItislocatedatthenorthendofthecentralaxisoftheForbiddenCity.Thegardenwallis135meterswidefromeasttowestand89metersdeepfromnorthtosouth,coveringanareaof12015squaremeters.Thebuildingsintheparkadoptthelayoutofcentralaxissymmetry.ThebuildingsalongtheEastandWestroadsarebasicallysymmetrical.Mostofthebuildingsintheparkarebuiltagainstthewall,andonlyafewexquisitepavilionsstandinthepark,sothespaceiscomfortableandwide.
Theparkisfullofancientcypressandoldlocusttrees,withalistofstoneandjadeseats,bronzestatuesofJinlinandpottedflowerstakescenery,whichaddstothechangesofthesceneintheparkandenrichesthelevelofthelandscape.Thecolorfulpebblesonthegroundoftheroyalgardenarealsoverypeculiar.Theycanbeinlaidintosymbolicpatternsoffortune,fortuneandlongevity.TherearemorethantenLIANLItreesintheRoyalGarden,mostofwhicharecultivatedbypineandcypress.Intianyimen,thereisoneofthemostfamousLIANLItreesinthegarden.Thetrunkofthetreeisconnectedbytwocypresstrees,whichgrowverythickandluxuriant.
Forthisreason,thebuildersoftheForbiddenCitypayspecialattentiontofireprevention,andsetuptheseVATSinfrontofthepalace,whicharecalled"Menhai".Menhaiisthe"sea"infrontofthegate.Withthe"sea"infrontofthegate,thepalacemuseumwithbrickandwoodstructureisnotafraidoffire.Therefore,thesevatsarealsocalledauspiciousvats.
Thesepatternsaremainlyauspiciousclouds,surroundedbyafewdragons.Theirappearanceisvividandlifelike,whichfullyreflectsthewisdomoftheancientworkingpeopleofourcountry.