ChinesewriterMoYanisfamousallovertheworld,butdoyouknowAnnaGustafsonChen,hisSwedishtranslator(翻译家)21·cn·jy·com
Chenwasbornin1965inSweden.①她很小的时候就开始学习汉语。NowsheisquitegoodatChinese.Shehasbeentranslating(翻译)ChinesebooksintoSwedishformorethan20years.Bytheyearof2012,shehadtranslated20Chinesenovels(小说).ShehasfinishedtranslatingMoYan’sRedSorghum,TheGarlicBalladsandLifeandDeathAreWearingMeOut.ShehasalsotranslatedbooksfromotherfamousChinesewriters,forexample,YuHua’sToLiveandSuTong’sWivesandConcubines.ChenhaswontheSwedishAcademyTranslationAwardforherworks.
ChenfirstreadMoYan’snovelRedSorghumintheearly1990s.“IreadGeHaowen’sEnglishtranslationinabookstore.IfounditinterestingsolaterboughttheChineseversionandtriedtotranslateit.Ittookmealongtime,becauseitwasnotmyprofessionaljob.Ihadtotranslateitonlyinmy②ftime,”Chensays.
ThoughMoYanwrotethefirstdraft(初稿)ofLifeandDeathAreWearingMeOutinonly43days,Chenspentsixyearstranslatingit.
Chensaysherworkhas③oupawindowtotheworld.Shesays,“④LearningChinesehasletmelovemoreandmoreaboutChinaandChineseculture.”
根据短文内容,完成下列任务。
任务一:根据首字母提示,在②③处填写恰当的单词,使句子完整。
1.②___________③______________
任务二:将文中划线句子①翻译成英语。
2.__________________________________________________________________
任务三:将文中划线句子④翻译成汉语。
3.___________________________________________________________________
任务四:回答下列问题。
4.WhydidAnnaGustafsonChentrytotranslateMoYan’snovelRedSorghum
____________________________________________________________________
5.HowlongdidittakeChentotranslatethefirstdraftofLifeandDeathAreWearingMeOut
___________________________________________________________________
ThelifeofWilliamShakespeare
WilliamShakespearewasawriterofplaysandpoems.SomeofhismostfamousplaysareHamletandRomeoandJuliet.He1.(be)bornin1564inEngland.
Atschoolheliked2.(watch)plays.He3.(decide)tobeanactorwhenhefinishedschoolattheageoffourteen.He4.(marry)in1582andhadthreechildren.
Attwenty-eighthe5.(move)toLondonand6.(join)atheatrecompany.He7.(become)asuccessfulactorandstartedwritingplays.QueenElizabethⅠ8.(enjoy)Shakespeare’splays.
In1599thecompany9.(open)theGlobeTheatreontheRiverThamesinLondon.YoucangototheGlobeTheatretoday.
WilliamShakespeare10.(die)attheageoffifty-two.Hewasrichandsuccessful.Youstill11.(see)hisplaysinEnglishandinmanyotherlanguages.Heisonethemostfamouswritersintheworld.
Teacultureisvariedindifferentcountriesbythewayteaismadeanddrunk,andbytheplacesforteadrinking.Howtomaketeamaybedifferent.Accordingtothewaysofmakingtea,teaisclassified(分类)intowhitetea,greentea,blacktea,etc.Andhowtoprepareteamaybedifferent,too.InTibet,teaiscommonlyboiled(煮)withsaltandbutter(黄油).Peoplemaydrinkteaathomeorinpublic,forexample,atteahouses.
Aspartofculture,teahasarelationshipwithhistory,health,education,communicationandsoon.Itiscommonlyusedatsocialactivities.Forexample,afternoonteaisaBritishcustom.Familiesorfriendscancommunicatewitheachotherwhilehavingafternoontea.
TeahasremainedawayofdailylifeinChinaanddrinkingteahasalotofadvantages.Itmakespeoplelesstired,clearsheatinthehumanbodyandhelpspeopleloseweight.
Chinesepeoplearegoodatusingteatomakeotherthingsdelicious.Tea,originally(最初)servedasamedicineinancienttimes,isnownotjustakindofdrink,butalsoexcellentseasoning(调味品).Herearetwodeliciousdishesmadewithtea:
TeaEggs:YoucanfindthemcookedandsoldinstreetmarketsinalmosteverycityinChina.
DragonWellTeaShrimp(龙井虾仁):It'soneofthemostwellknowndishesinHangzhou.
Beforeyoudrinktea,pleasecheckthefollowingtips:
◆Drinkteahot.
◆Thebesttimetodrinkisbetweenmeals.Itisbadforyourstomachifyoudrinkteajustbeforemeals,duringmealsorsoonaftermeals.
◆Donotdrinktoomuchstrongtea.
1.Teahasnorelationshipwith________aspartofcultureaccordingtothepassage.
A.historyB.health
C.educationD.sports
2.AfternoonteainBritainisa________accordingtothepassage.
A.wayofcommunicationB.hobby
C.gameD.weekendactivity
3.InancientChina,teawasoriginallyservedas________accordingtothepassage.
A.amedicineB.adrink
C.seasoningD.adish
4.Thebesttimetodrinkteais________accordingtothepassage.
A.justbeforemealsB.duringmeals
C.soonaftermealsD.inbetweenmeals
5.Thepassagedoesn'tmention________.
A.waysofmakingtea
B.placestodrinktea
C.toolsfordrinkingtea
D.advantagesofdrinkingtea
1.Amongthethreestudents,Jimdrank_________________(little)juice.
2.Wecan’drawas_________________(better)asMarydoes.
3.Itis_____________(good)toteachamantofishthantogivehimfish.
4.Hedid_________(well)inEnglishthanus.
5.Whosepenis_______________(long),Jim’s,Peter’sorSam’s
6.Thenumberofstudentsofmyschool________(be)over1000.
The______ofthewaterinthisareaistested(检测)everyweek.
A.priceB.purposeC.pointD.purity
AreyoulearningEnglishanddoyouneedhelpwithgrammarDoyouwanttolearnnewvocabularyorslang(俚语)Well,youcanfindhelponlinewiththesetop5freeEnglishasaSecondLanguagewebsites.
Dave’sESLCafé
ThisisacompletewebsitethatcanhelpyoulearnandpracticeEnglish.Youcanreadmanystoriesanddoalotofexercisestotestyourself.Youcanalsopostquestionsandanswersontothehelpcenter.
About.com
YoucangetfreeEnglishcoursesfromAbout.comandyou’llgetregulare-mailsthatwillhelpyoulearnEnglish.
TheClassroombyVoiceofAmerica
Youcanwatchvideosandlistentonewsstoriestoimproveyourlisteningandvocabularyskills.YoucanalsohearEnglishwordsandtheirmeanings.
Heinle’sNewburyHouseDictionaryofAmericanEnglish
DoyouneedtofindthedefinitionofawordUsethisonlinedictionarytofindsimpleandcleardefinitions,aswellasexamplesentencesandidioms(习语).Youcanalsofinddifferentculturalfacts.
PersonalEnglishPortal(门户网站)onYouTube
YoucanwatchthisseriesofvideosonYouTubetodevelopyourlisteningskills.Youcanalsodoasearchfor“learnEnglish”onYouTubetofindothervideos.ThisisagoodwaytopracticeEnglishandhavefun.
1.IfyouwanttodoEnglishexercisesandtestyourself,youcangoto.
A.About.comB.YouTube
C.Dave’sESLCafeD.theClassroombyVoiceofAmerica
2.YoucanatthehelpcenteronthewebsiteDave’sESLCafe.
A.watchvideosandpictures
B.listentonewsandmusic
C.watchmoviesandmatches
D.readquestionsandanswers
3.About.comoftensendse-mailstoitsvisitorstohelpthem.
A.getrelaxedB.havefun
C.becomefamousD.learnEnglish
4.Theunderlinedword“definition”means“”inChinese.
C.意图D.背景
5.FromHeinle’sNewburyHouseDictionaryofAmericanEnglish,youcanfind.
A.culturalinformationB.onlinelibraries
C.interestingnewsD.manystorybooks
Formostpeople,gettingacaropensupanewworldoffreedomandallowsyoutogowhereveryouwantandwheneveryouwant.Gettingacardid_______theseforme,anditalsobroughtmybestfriendandme______.Butthenittoreusapart(分开).
Mybestfriendlivesthreeminutesfrommyhome.Sinceher______isinlatesummer,sevenmonthsbehindmine,Iseemedtobecomeher______whenIturned16inDecember.
AndsoIpickedherupforschoolandtookherhome.Wemadeice-cream______,wentshoppingandtothemovies—allinmycar.Iwoulddrivetoherhousejusttositonherbed,readmagazinesandhaveagoodlaugh.Iwenttoherhousesofrequentlythatshegavemeakey_________herhouse.
AweekafterIbegantodrive,shewaswithme______Ihadmyfirstaccident.Shewasthereandcomfortedmeandwekeptita______,sinceIdidn’twantpeopleto______.Fromthenon,throughthickandthin(患难与共),itwasjustme,mycarandmybestfriend.
Highschoolisatimeof______,butIcouldn’tunderstandforalongtime______webecamesodistant.Finally,myfriendgotherdreamcar.Withits______,thepassengerseatofmycarbecame______.OurcartripsbecamelessfrequentuntilIdidn’t______drivedownherstreet.
It’sfunnyhowacarcanchangearelationshipsomuch.Ihadwantedhertogetacar,butonceshedid,I______it.Iwantedherfriendshipback,evenifitcouldn’tbethesame.
1.A.someB.anyC.noneD.all
2.A.luckierB.fartherC.closerD.happier
3.A.courseB.birthdayC.holidayD.job
4.A.followerB.guideC.driverD.partner
5.A.plansB.partiesC.classesD.trips
6.A.toB.ofC.forD.it
7.A.whileB.butC.afterD.when
8.A.prideB.jokeC.secretD.favorite
9.A.seeB.helpC.knowD.laugh
10.A.interestB.changeC.excitementD.friendship
11.A.howB.whatC.whereD.that
12.A.returnB.dreamC.arrivalD.beauty
13.A.differentB.crowdedC.brokenD.empty
14.A.everB.stillC.evenD.again
15.A.regrettedB.lostC.receivedD.enjoyed
养成良好的生活习惯和学习习惯,对于我们学生成长很有帮助。请根据以下表格提示用英语写一篇词数90左右的短文,发表在学校网站上。