1、济宁医学院专升本（英语）科目考试题库（含历年重点题）一、单选题1.-Excuseme,isthereanygrocerystorearoundhere-Yes,()_onPinestreet.Itsnotfarfromhere.A、youlikeitB、thereisoneC、youllcatchitD、itswarmandfoggy答案：B2.()youareleavingtomorrow,wecanhavedinnertogethertonight.A、SinceB、WhileC、ForD、Before答案：A3.选出读音不同的选项。A、newB、fewC、sewD、due答案：C解析：
2、4.OntelevisionallovertheworldthereareprogrammesabouttheworkofthepoliceTheyarepopularbecausetheyareusuallyveryexcitingInLondonthereisatelevisionprogrammecalledPoliceFive-becauseitisonforfiveminutesonceaweekAtelevisionreporter,ShawTaylor,talksaboutcrimesintheLondonareaHeasksforpublichelpThepolicestati
3、onneedsthehelpofordinarypeoplebecausesometimesyouorIhaveinformationthatcanbeusefultothepolice.ShawTaylorshowspicturesofpaintings,jewellery(珠宝)andotherthingswhichthievesstoleduringtheweekSometimesheshowsthecarthatthethievesescapedinWhenpeopleseemenorthingsonthetelevisionprogrammewhichtheymayremember,
4、theycantellthepolicewheretheysawthemWiththeirhelpthepolicemaycatchmorecriminals.SometimesthepolicefindacarorsomemoneyShawTaylorshowsthemontelevisionTheownerssometimesseethemThentheycantelephonethepoliceandsay,Thankyouverymuch-thatsmine!Whenpeopleseethingsstolenontheprogrammewhichtheymayremember,_.A、
5、theytrytogetthethingsbackB、theyknowtheirthingshavebeenstolenC、theyknowtheirthingsareatthepolicestationD、theytellthepolicethewhereaboutsoftheshownthings答案：D解析：参见第二段中句子：Whenpeopleseemenorthingsonthetelevisionprogrammewhichtheymayremember,theycantellthepolicewheretheysawthem5.-Goodmorning,John.Howareyo
6、udoing-()_A、Impleased.B、Goodnight.C、Notsobad.AndyouD、Howdoyoudo答案：C6.TherearemanystereotypesaboutthecharacterofpeopleinvariouspartsoftheUnitedStatesIntheNortheastandMidwest,peoplearesaidtobeclosedandprivateIntheSouthandWest,however,theyareoftenthoughtofasbeingmoreopenandhospitableAsksomeonefromSt
7、Louiswherethenearestsandwichshopis,andheorshewillpolitelygiveyoudirectionsANewYorkermighteyeyouatfirstandafterdecidingitissafetotalktoyou,mightgiveyouaratherunexpectedexplanationApersonfromGeorgiamightbeverykindaboutdirectingyouandevensuggestsomedifferentplacestoeatATexanjustmighttakeyoutotheplacean
8、dtreatyoutolunch.AmericanstereotypesareabundantNewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeingfriendlyandhelpfulSouthernersareknownfortheirhospitalityandwarmthPeoplefromthewesternpartoftheUnitedStatesareoftenconsideredveryoutgoingThesedifferencesincharactercanbetracedtodifferentfactorssuchasclimate,livingcond
9、itions,andhistoricaldevelopment.Whentravellingfromplacetoplace,AmericansthemselvesareoftensurprisedatthedifferingdegreesoffriendlinessintheUnitedStates.NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeing_.A、hospitalandwarmB、outgoingC、friendlyandhelpfulD、alloftheabove答案：C解析：参见第二段中句子“NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofa
10、sbeingfriendlyandhelpful”7.-Goodmorning,John.Howareyoudoing-()_A、Impleased.B、Goodnight.C、Notsobad.AndyouD、Howdoyoudo答案：C8.-Excuseme;canIhaveaseathere-_A、Behurry.B、eon.C、Yes,please.D、Doyoumind答案：C9._-Idliketoplaceanorderplease.A、CanlhelpyouB、Icanhelpyou.C、WhatareyoudoingD、Whyareyoudoing答案：A10
11、.Alice:Hi,Sam!Itsnicetoseeyouhere.Sam:Hi,Alice!Alice:_56_Sam:Tomydorm.Alice:Great!CouldyoutakethisbooktoPeterSam:_57_DoesPeterknowwhatitisforAlice:Yes._58_Sam:_59_AreyouwellpreparedforitAlice:_60_Seeyoutomorrow!Sam:Seeyou!请写出59题正确答案。A、HowaboutyourpresentationB、Heneedsitfortomorrowspresentation.C
12、、Ithinkso.D、WhereareyouheadingE、Youarewele.F、Noproblem!G、WhatcanIdoforyouH、No,thanks!答案：A11.-Thankyouverymuchforthedictionaryyousentme.-_A、Nothanks.B、Imgladyoulikeit.C、Pleasedontsayso.D、No,itsnotsogood.答案：B12.InearlierdaysfewpeoplereadWhitmanspoems.OnepersonwhodidreadthemwasAbrahamLincolnwhowasthe
13、nacountrylawyer.HelikedthestrengthandhonestyofWhitmanswords.Heoftenreadthemtovisitorsinhisoffice.WhitmandidntknowLincoln,buthewrotealongarticleaboutslavery.Whitmanwasagainstslavery.Hewantedtoseeanewkindofpresident,notaprofessionalpolitician,butanordinaryworkingman.Thismanwouldbewise,healthyandmiddle
14、-aged.Hewouldhaveabeard.Whitmandidntknowit,buthewasdescribingLincoln.Beforehewasalawyer,Lincolnworkedwithhishands.Hewaswise,healthyandmiddle-aged,andhehadabeard.In1860AbrahamwaselectedthepresidentoftheUnitedStates.InMarch1865,WhitmanwasinWashington.AbrahamLincolnbecamepresidentforthesecondtime.Whitm
15、anwatchedtheceremony.Thetwomenhadnevermetbuttheyhadseeneachother.Washingtonwasveryhotinsummer.SometimesLincolnwentoutsidethecity.HepassedWhitmanshouseontheway.HeandWhitmanoftennoddedtoeachother.EarlyinAprilthecivilwarended.ButonApril13someoneshotPresidentLincoln,andon14Lincolndied.ToWhitmanitwaslike
16、thedeathofafriend.HelovedLincolnsomuch.Hewroteapoemtoexpresshisfeelingsaboutthedeathofthepresident.Itwasoneofhissaddestandmostbeautifulpoems.1）、Whitmanwrotealongarticleaboutslaverybecausehewasstronglyagainstslavery.A、TB、F答案：A13.-Hi,Tom,howseverythingwithyou-()_,andhowareyouA、DontmentionitB、Hm,nott
17、oobadC、ThanksD、Prettyfast答案：B14.-Idliketobookaroom,please._A、SingleordoubleB、GoodorbadC、WhichroomD、Wedonthavebookshere.答案：A15.KeyJames,SecretaryofHealthandHumanResourcesintheVirginiaStategovernment,lovestoturnthetablesonthosewhodontthinkitspossibletobemiddle-class,conservative,educatedandstillbet
18、rulyblackOnce,duringanabortiondebate,awomanintheaudienceangrilytoldJamesshewassomiddle-classshedidnthaveaclueaboutrealAfricanAmericanlifeIfyouunderstoodwhatthesewomengothrough,thewomansaid,youwouldrealizethatabortionistheironlychoice.JamesthenaskedthewomantoconsiderapoorblackmotheronwelfareShealread
19、yhasfourchildrenandanalcoholichusbandwhohasallbutabandonedthefamilyNowshediscoversanotherchildisonthewayHowwouldyoucounselthatwomanaskedJames.Haveanabortion,thewomanrespondedThatchildwouldhaveaverypoorqualityoflife.Ihaveavestedinterestinyouranswer,JamessaidThewomanIdescribedwasmymotherIwasthefiftho
20、fsixchildrenbornintopovertyAnd,incaseyoureinterested,thequalityofmylifeisjustfine!Tommthetablesmeans_.A、tomovethetablesB、tocarrythetablesawayC、togaincourageD、togainanadvantageafterhavingbeenatadisadvantage答案：D解析：从上下文进行推测可知。16.LiQiuisaboyoffifteenandstudyinginGradeThreeatOakschool.Hisfamilylivesoutsi
21、dethetown.Hisparentshaveafarmandgrowalotofvegetablesonitandtheyoftenselltheminthetown.Theseyearstheyvebuiltanewbuildingandboughtatractor,amotorbike，acolortelevision，afridgeandotherthings.Twoyearsago，LiQiubegantostudyinamiddleschool.Hedoeswellinallhislessonsandnowhesbeingmoreandmoreinterestedinscienc
22、e.Helikestotryoutnewideasandhopestobeaninventor.Thistermheslearnedelectricity(电学).HealwayswatchesTVcarefully.LastSaturday，whenhecamebackhome，hisparentswereworkinginthefields.HelookedatthenewcolorTVforawhile.Thenhebegantotakeapart(拆)it.ThreehourslaterhismothercameinandsawhimfixingtheTVset.Shewassurpr
23、isedandasked，“Whatareyoudoinghere，LiQiu”“ItookaparttheTVjustnow.”“Dontworryaboutit，Mummy,”saidtheboy“Ionlywanttoknowhowitworks.”“Haveyourefixedittogether”askedMum.“No，Mum，”theboysaidinahurry.“Look，therearesomepartsleft.Idontknowwheretoputthem.”1）、LiQiushouseisoutsidethetown.A、TB、F答案：A17.-Whatsthem
24、atterwithyou_A、Itdoesntmatter.B、Nottoobad.C、Idontfeelwell.D、Thatsallright.答案：C18.Heplaysbowlingmuch()thanhedidthreeyearsago.A、goodB、wellC、wonderfullyD、morewonderfully答案：D19.Thesedesksandchairs_tothechildreninthemountainvillagesnextweek.A、aresentB、willsendC、havesentD、willbesent答案：D20.Youhavefinished
25、thework,()youA、haventB、haveC、dontD、do答案：A21.-Thatsabeautifulcat.Iwonderwhoitbelongsto.-_A、ItbelongstotheBrowns.B、Thecatismyfavouritetoo.C、Mindyourownbusiness.D、Icantsayanythingmore.答案：A22.-Couldyoudomeafavourandtakethesebookstomyoffice-Sure,().A、forpleasureB、IcouldC、mypleasureD、morepleasure答案：C23.
26、HowmanypresidentsweretherebeforeAbrahamLincolnFifteen,sohewas().A、thesixteenpresidentB、thesixteenthpresidentC、presidentsixteenD、presidentthesixteenth答案：B24.Accordingtothewriter,self-awarenessis_.A、agoodqualityB、thecauseofunhappinessC、harmfultopeopleD、aweakpointofshypeople答案：A25.-WhatdoesTomswifedof
27、oraliving_A、SheisadoctorB、TomloveshiswifeC、ShehasahappylifeD、Shelivesfarfromhere答案：A26.Waterisveryimportanttolivingthings.Withoutwatertherecanbe_21_lifeonearth.Allanimalsandplantsneedwater.Manneedwater,too.Weneedwatertodrink,tocookourfoodandtoclean_22_.Water_23_almosteverywhere.Eveninthedriestparto
28、fthewouldthereissomewaterintheair.Youcannotseeitorfeelitwhenitispartoftheair.Thewater_24_seasandriversisaliquid.Thewaterintheairisnotaliquidbutagas.Cloudsaremadeofwater.Theymay_25_madeofverysmalldropsofwater.Water,youhavefound,isveryuseful,sowemustsavewater.1）、A、ourselvesB、isfoundC、beD、inE、no答案：E27.
29、请选出读音不同的选项。()。A、RussianB、racialC、specialD、industrial答案：D解析：其余选项不发音。28.EveryyeargraywhalesmigratefromtheBeringSeainAlaskatotheBajaPeninsulainMexico.ElevengraywhaleshavediedintheSanFranciscoBayinthelastthreeweeksNooneknowswhythewhalesaredying.Lastyear270whalesdiedalongthewhalesmigrationrouteManypeople
30、thinkstarvationisthecauseThisyearthedeadwhalesseemtohavemoreblubber(fat)onthem.Twentyyearsago,thegraywhalewaslistedasanendangeredspecies.SomescientiststhinkthatthelargernumberofwhalesmakesithardtofindenoughfoodMorewhalescreatemorepressureonthefoodsupply,asupplythatsomescientistssaymayhavedwindledasa
31、resultofthewarmwatersofElNino.MostofthewhaleshavebeendeadformanydaysbeforetheyarefoundandstudiedThismakesithardtofindthereasonfordeath.65whaleshavebeenseenintheSanFranciscoBayAreathisyearparedto17lastyearThewhalescouldbedyingfrommanydiseases,butitmaybeover-populationOnereasonitisdifficulttoknowwhyth
32、ewhalesaredyingisthat_.A、thewhalestravelsuchalongdistanceB、therearemorewhalesthanthereusedtobeC、thewhalebodiesaretoooldtostudybythetimetheyarefoundD、thewhalesareendangered答案：C解析：由倒数第二段可知。29.请在第_处填上正确答案。A、twoB、threeC、severalD、afew答案：A解析：divideinto，分为。冒号后面指明“南方和北方”，说明是两大阵营。30.-Howareyourparents_A、ImO
33、K,thanksB、Sheiswell,thanksC、Theyarebothfine,thanksD、Heiswellthanks答案：C31.Ididntexpectyoutoturn()atthemeetingyesterday.A、upB、toC、outD、over答案：A32.-_-ThisisMrSmithspeakingnow.A、WhoareyouB、WhoisthatC、WhoareyoucallingD、Whatdoyouwanttosay答案：B33.-Pleasehelpyourselftotheseafood.-()A、No,Icant.B、Sorry,Icanth
34、elp.C、Well,seafooddontsuit.D、Well,ImafraidIdontlikeseafood.答案：D34.-Imissedyesterdaysfootballfinal._A、Itsagoodidea.B、Whatapity!C、Remembertoringitnexttime.D、Imgladtohearthat答案：B35.ItisfiveyearssinceIwas()withthem,soIdontknowhowtheyaregettingalong.A、outofcontrolB、outofthequestionC、outoftouchD、outofsigh
35、t答案：C解析：本句句意是:我与他们失去联系已经五年了,所以我不知道他们现在过得怎么样。outofcontrol意为“无法控制”;outofthequestion意为“没问题”;outoftouch意为“失去联系”;outofsight意为“看不见”。36.-_-No,thanks.Imjustlookingaround.IllletyouknowifIwantanything.A、CouldyouhelpmeB、WhatwillyoubuyC、CanIhelpyouD、Doyouliketolookaround答案：C37.Everyoneofthem_tiredandwanteda
36、goodrestA、seemsB、isseemedC、wasseemedD、seemed答案：D38.下列的划线部分o与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。A、postB、costC、mostD、Host答案：B39.-Thankyoueversomuchforyourlovelygift.-()_A、NevermindB、Imgladyoulikeit.C、Pleasedontsayso.D、No,Itsnotsogood.答案：B40.Onlinedistancelearningisaninstructionalsystemwhichconnectslearnerswitheduca
37、tionalresourcesStudentsworkontheirownathome,atwork,oratschoolandmunicatewithfacultyandotherstudentsbymeansofe-mail,electronicmeetings,videoconferencing,chatrooms,instantmessagingandotherformsofputer-basedmunicationTherearebothadvantagesanddisadvantagestoonlinedistancelearning.Therearemanybenefitstou
38、singonlinedistancelearningenvironmentsOnlineeducationisavailableallthetime,anywhereandtoallpeopleHowever,thereareweaknessesforsomelearnersTheonlinelearneronlyhasthewrittentextandnootherface-to-facehintsThismayconfusethelearnerandcausemisunderstandingWhiledistancelearningallowsforanopenness,itisalsod
39、ifficultbecauseitisdonebye-mailmessagesandwriting,andthereforemaytakemoretimethanface-to-facelearningSometimesthemessagescanbeoverwhelmingformanyonlinestudents.Universities,collegesandschoolsuseonlinedistancelearningenvironmentsTheseareimportantforstudentswhomaybeunabletoattendclassesforvariousreaso
40、nslikeillnessesorbusyeverydayschedulesSomelearnersjustwanttofurthertheirstudiesathomeTheyenjoytheconvenienceofhomelearningastheytakeregularprogramsorenrichmentclasses.OnlinecourseskeeplearnersveryoccupiedatallhoursofthedayThereareagreatmanymessagesandotheronlineresourcestoreadandrespondtoMostlearner
41、shaveregularjobsorattendregularschoolclassesongroundaswellHowever,thebenefitsareclearOnlinedistancelearningisbeingverypopularSomeonlineclasseshavebeeaprofitablebusinessastheyreplaceregulartraditionalmeansoflearning.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofthepassageaboutonlinedistancelearningA、Ithasmoredisadvant
42、agesthanadvantageB、ItisalearningformbasedoninterneC、ItisnotavailableforsomestudentD、Ithasonlyenrichmentclasse答案：B解析：从第一段可知，远程教育是以计算机为最基本的应用工具，通过电子邮件、聊天室等形式进行授课和听课。也就是通过网络。41.-Howisitthatyouarelateforclassagain-_.A、BecauseImissedthebusB、BybusandthenonfootC、Yes,itisquitewrongD、Itisfarfromschool答案：A42
43、.Hesuddenlyreturned()aSundaymorning.A、onB、atC、inD、during答案：A43.-Thankyouforyourinvitation.-()_A、Itdoesntmatter.B、Itsapleasure.C、Itsasmallthing.D、Illappreciateit.答案：B44.Wewere()forhalfanhourinthetrafficandsowearrivedlate.A、putbackB、brokedownC、heldupD、keptoff答案：C45.Sixpeopleweretravellinginapartment（包
44、厢）onatrain.Fiveofthemwerequietandwellbehaved,butthesixthwasarudeyoungmanwhowascausingalotoftroubletotheotherpassengers.Atastationthisyoungmangotoutwithhistwoheavybags.Noneoftheotherpassengershelpedhim,butoneofthemwaiteduntiltherudeyoungmanwasveryfaraway.Thenheopenedthewindowandshoutedtotheyoungman,Y
45、ouleftsomethingbehindinthepartment!Thenheclosedthewindowsagain.Theyoungmanturnedaroundandhurriedbackwithhistwobags.Hewasverytiredwhenhearrived,butheshoutedthroughthewindow,WhatdidIleavebehindAsthetrainbegantomoveagain,thepassengerwhohadcalledhimbackopenedthewindowandsaid,Averybadimpression!1）、Oneof
46、thepassengershelpedtheyoungman.A、TB、F答案：B46.-Niceday,()-Yes,itis.A、isitB、isntitC、whatsitD、isntthat答案：B47.Onapracticallevel,teachersneedawidevarietyofskillsandabilities.Theyhavetobereadytospendmanyhoursathomeplanningtheirlessonsandpreparinghomework.Theyhavetobewellorganizedinclass,patientwithstudent
47、s,abletoappearbrightandinterestedeveniftheyareinfacttiredorunhappy,andlivelyenoughtocontrolagroupofyoungpeopleforalmost200daysayear.Outsidetheclassroom,theymayhavetoprepareteachingmaterials,tochoosebookstouseastexts,tohelporganizetheworkofotherteachers,ortoorganizesparetimeactivitiesforstudents.Ifyo
48、uthinkthatyouhaveallthenecessaryqualities,youmayfeelthatyouwouldliketobeateacher.IfyouliveintheUnitedStates,onewaytodecideisbyjoiningaclubforfutureteachers,suchasStudentActionforEducation.Clubslikethisgiveadviceaboutyourfield,andalsoallowyoutowatchteachersatwork,attendmeetingsandexperimentwithteachi
49、ngmethodsandequipment.Youcouldalsotalkwiththejobadvisoratyourschooloruniversity.Finally,youcouldtryteachingayoungerstudentorbeinganadvisoratasummercampforchildren.Anyactivityinwhichyouaredealingwith,childrenwillhelpyoudecidewhetheryouhaveacallingforteaching.1）、Ateachershouldshowafirmmindthatisableto
50、controltirednessandunhappiness.A、TB、F答案：A48.Theresnofoodinthefridge.They_shopping.A、goB、aregoC、aregoingD、aregoingtogo答案：C49.Theteachertoldtheclassto_theirbooksA、putawayB、putupC、putonD、putby答案：A50.-Whosspeaking-ThisisTom_.A、speaksB、spokenC、speakingD、saying答案：C51.Theheadmastercametotheclassroomandask
51、ed_whathadhappened.A、hisstudentstotellhimB、beingtoldC、tellinghimD、totell答案：A52.-Doyouwanttowait-Fivedays_toolongformetowait.A、wasB、wereC、isD、are答案：C53.-Goodafternoon.CanIhelpyou_A、No.Idontthinkso.B、Thankyou.C、Ineedtobuyabirthdaypresentformyson.D、Yes.Ithinkso答案：C54.请在第_处填上正确答案。A、reasonB、thatC、whenD
52、、why答案：D解析：此处应用表示原因的连词，后面引导从句，作think的宾语。想想为什么要用手机是很重要的。55.Ipaid()forthenewbook.A、halfpoundB、onepoundandhalfC、oneandahalfpoundsD、oneandhalfapound答案：C56.Laurawasmarriedfor6monthsHerhusbandwasusingdrugsShedidntwanthersonorherunbornbabytolivethatway,butshewasafraidtoaskherhusbandtoleaveShelefthimanotein
53、steadAfterreadingthenote,Laurashusbandwaitedforhertoehomeandthenbeatherandherson.LaurahadlittleeducationandsheneverhadagoodpayingjobShewasashamedtoaskforhelpfromthepolice,courtsorwomenssheltersSometimesherhusbandwasverynicetoherShedecidedtotryhardersoherchildrencouldhaveahomeandafatherLaurajoinedach
54、urchandtoldapriestaboutherproblem.ButherhusbandkeptusingdrugsandhurtingthefamilyFinally,shetoldherhusbandshelovedhim,buttheyshouldliveapartforawhileHebeatheragainThepriestcameovertotalktoherHeaskedthehusbandtogooutforawhileLaurapackedupherthingsandlefthomewithhersonThenextdayshelostthebabyHerhusband
55、wenttojail.LauragotalotofhelpfromgroupsthathelpwomenwhohavebeenbeatenNowsheisincollege,hasherownapartmentandworksonspecialprojectsatawomensshelterWegotout,anditchangedlifeformeandmychildYoucandoitYoucanbreakthecycle,Laurasaid.ThemessageLauraleftherhusbandwasmostlikely“_”.A、DonotbeatthekidanymoreB、LearntotakecareofthefamilyC、LeavemeandmychildrenD、Beagoodfather答案：C解析：见这篇短文涉及家庭暴力的问题。第一段讲到Laura结婚六个月了。她丈夫吸毒。她不希望自己的儿子或者未出世的孩子过这样生活。她很害怕她的丈夫，不敢直接撵她的丈夫出门，只好给她的丈夫留了一张字条。由此判断，字条上写的是要求她的丈夫离开这个家。57.HowIwisheveryfamily()alargehousewithabeautifulgarden!A、hasB、hadC、willhaveD、hadhad答案：B解析：wish后面的宾语从句的谓语总是