10月山东自考《英语二》真题试卷及参考答案完整版
2022年10月自考《英语二》真题试卷及参考答案
选择题区
第一部分:阅读判断(第1~10题，每题I分，共10分)
下面的短文后列出了10个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
LackinginSelf-Esteem(自尊)Goodforyou!
Accordingtopsychologicalandeducationaltheories,self-esteemisessentialforasuccessfullife.Generationsofchildren,especiallyminoritykids,havebeeneducatedaccordingtothetheory(thattheylackself-esteem),andthatthisdeficiencyiscentraltoanyproblems(theymayhaveinmakingtheirwayintheworld).
Well,guesswhatAnewresearchhasfoundthatself-esteemcanbejustashighamonggradeDstudentsanddrunkdriversasitisamongNobelPrizewinnersandformerpresidents.Infact,peoplewithhighself-esteemcanengagein,farmoreanti-socialbehaviorthanthosewithlowself-esteem.
“Wcusedtobelievethathighself-cstcemwouldcauseallsortsofpositiveconscquencesandthatifweraisedself-esteem,peoplewoulddobetterinlife,"aresearchersaid.“Mostly,thedatahavefailedtosupportthat."Racists,streetthugsandschoolbulliesallhavehighscoresontheself-esteemtests.
Self-esteemcanalsobeaneducationalconcern.Collegeteachersareconstantlycomplainingaboutthehighself-esteemoftheirstudents.
1.Itisbelievedthatminoritykidsoftenhaveself-esteemproblem.
A.True
B.False
C.NotGiven
2.Anewresearchshowsthathighself-esteemisessentialtosuccess.
4.Anti-socialbehaviorisrelatedtolowself-esteem.
5.Racistshavelowself-esteem.
6.Peoplewithhighself-esteemarehurtmoreeasily.
7.Collegestudentsarefacedwithhigheconomicpressure.
A.True.
9.Highgradeshelpstudentsknowthetruthofthemselves.
10.SomecollegestudentsmayfindaCgradeoffending.
第二部分:阅读选择(第11~15题，每题2分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置.上将该项涂黑。
OrganicFarming
Duringthousandsofyearsofhumacivilization,theraisingofanimalsandgrowingofplantshavealwaysbeenorganic.Chemicalsforfarmingfirstcameupattheturmofthe20thcentury.WidespreaduseofchemicalsbeganafterWorldWarII.Inthe1950sand60sfarmersstartedusingchemicalfertilizersandpesticides(杀虫剂).Recently,however,moreandmorefarmershavebeenreturningtoorganicfarming.
Inorganicfarming,farmproductsareproducedinmorenaturalways.Crops,meatandotherfoodareproducedwithoutchemicals.Chemicalfertilizers,pesticides,andgrowthhormones(激素)areforbidden.Farmersenrichthesoilwithnaturalfertilizers.Theypulloutweedsbyhand.Hayandstrawareputbetweentherowsofplantstostopweeding.Theyrelyonthenaturalenemiesofpeststocontrolpests.Animalsarefedorganicallyandcaneatgrassoutdoors.Cows,forexample,arekeptinpastures(操场)andfields.Vegetablesandfruitarealsoproducedwithorganicmethods.
Organicfarmingenjoysmanyadvantages.Forexample,canpreservethegoodqualitiesofsoils.
Thegrowingofdifferentcropscankeepsoilshealthyandfertile.Organicfarmingishealthierforfarmworkers,andtherearefewerremainsofchemicalsinfood.Inthelongrun,organicfarmssaveenergyandprotecttheenvironment.Itcanslowdownglobalwarmingandreducethepollutionofgroundwater.
11.Organicfarming
A.startedinthe1950s
B.hadashorthistory
C.hasbecomepopularinrecentyears
D.waspromotedbyWorldWarII
12.Inorganicfarming
A.cowscanmovearoundinfields
B.naturalenemiesofpestsarescarce
C.chemicalsareusedtokillpests
D.machinesareusedtopulloutweeds
13.Thephrase“croprotation"(Para.3)probablymeans
A.growinghigh-yieldingcrops
B.seasonalgrowingofcrops
C.plantingsoil-enrichingcrops
D.regularchangingofcrops
14.Oneadvantageoforganicfarmingisthatitis,
A.water-saving
B.labor-saving
C.market-friendly
D.environmentally-friendly
15.Theproblemoforganicfarmingis
A.poorqualitiesofsoils
B.highproductioncosts
C.theuseoftoomuchland
D.theshortageoffarmworkers
非选择题区
第三部分:概括段落大意和补全句子(第16~25题，每题1分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，请完成短文后的2项测试任务:(1)从第16~20题后所给的6个选项中为第1~5段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)从第21~25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。请将正确选项的字母写在答题卡上。
HealthBenefitsofHoneywithMilk
Honeyandmilkgetalongwell.Sinceancienttimes,thismixisknownforitsamazinghealthbenefits.
Takeaglassofhoneywithmilkbeforeyousetoutforyourdayinthemorning,andyouareguaranteedenoughtogetthroughthemorningrush.Milkprovidesyoutheproteins(required)whilehoneyhelpsyougettheenergybybreakingdowntheseproteins.Nowonderthisdrinkismeantforallagesalike.
Milkisknownforprovidingcalcium(钙),which,inrightlevels,helpsinpreventingbonediseasesasweage.Researchhasindicatedthathoneydoesagoodjobofcarryingnutrients(营养成分)inthefoodthroughthebloodtovariouspartsofthebody.Inparticular,honeyhelpsintheabsorptionofcalcium,thevitalpartofmilk.
Ifyouaskdoctorsoryourgrandmotherforasolutiontoyoursleeplessness,youareboundtogetthesameanswer-aglassofwarmmilkwithhoney.Itisbestknowntoinducesleep.Sotakeitregularlyifyouhavesleepingproblems.
Milkandhoneynotonlyhelpinpreventingagingbykeepingtheskinglowing,butalsoimproveyourbodyasawholeastheycontainantioxidants(抗氧化物).Thesehelpkeepthebodyyoungandflexible.Foraverylongtime,thishasbeenanopensecretinkeepingyourbodylookandfeelyoung.
Bothmilkandhoneyareknowntowardoffharmfulbacteriainourbody,buttheircombinedstrengthismoreeffectiveinachievingthiseffect.Coughandcoldcanbepreventedbytakingthisdrinkregularly.Italsoaidsindigestionandtreatingboweldisorders.
Task1
16.Paragraph(1)
17.Paragraph(2)
18.Paragraph(3)
19.Paragraph(4)
20.Paragraph(5)
A.Honeymilkfordigestion
B.Honeymilkforayouthfulglow
C.Honeymilkforstrongerbones
D.Honeymilkforenergy
E.Honeymilkforasoundsleep
F.Honeymilkforantibacterialbenefits
Task2
21.Milkisrichin
22.Milkandhoneyhelp_
23.Honeyhelpstheabsorption_
24.Yourbodymaybendormoveeasilyifyou.
25.Drinkinghoneymilkregularlycanprevent_
A.proteinsandcalcium
B.fatandsugar
C.coughandcold
D.yourbodylookandfeelyoung
E.drinkmilkandhoney
F.ofcalcium
第四部分:填句补文(第26~30题，每题2分，共10分)
Insomnia(失眠)
Itfeltstrangetobeawakewhileeveryoneelsewasasleep.___28___Infact,itwasalittlebigfrightening.Whenyougotosleep,itfeelslikeonedayendsandanotherbegins.Butifyoustayuplate,yourealizethatdayandnightarejustagentletransition(转变),acyclewhilehasnoendandnobeginning.At4a.m.,Inoticedafaintlightcomingthroughmycurtains.Thesunhadstartedtorise!
Eventually,Ijustletmymindgofree.___30____Ilistenedtothebirdsong...andthenextthingIknewitwas11a.m.!IwashappythatIhadmanagedtogetsomesleep!Ihaveneverstruggledwithsleepingbefore,sothiswasmyfirstexperienceofinsomnia.Fortunately,Ihavebeensleepingwellsincethen.
A.Theworldseemedsoquiet.
B.Istoppedforcingmyselftosleep.
C.Aftermytea,Igotbackintobed.
E.Ithoughtreadingwouldhelpmegettosleep.
F.Ihadneverbeenawakeatthistimeinthemorning.
第五部分:填词补文(第31~40题，每题1.5分，共15分)
Smiles
Asmilecostsnothingbutcreatesmuch.Itenrichesthosewho___31__,withoutmakingthosewhogivepoor.Ithappensina____32andthememoryofitsometimeslasts___33___Nonearesorichthattheycangetalongwithoutit,andnoneso___34__poorbutarericherforitsbenefits.
A.forever
B.away
C.happiness
D.satisfied
E.discouraged
F.flash
G.receive
H.tired
I.poor
J.enough
K.buying
L.ask
第六部分:完形补文(第41~50题，每题1.5分，共15分)
TheImportanceofFriendshipforSchool-ageChildren
Theydeveloptheir___47___(able)tothinkthroughandnegotiatedifferentsituationsintheirrelationships.Havingfriends.___48___(affect)childreninmanyways,eventheirschool___49___(perform).Childrentendtohavebetterattitudesaboutschoolandlearningwhentheyhavefriendsthere.Inshort,friendshipsarenotjustaluxury,theyarea___50___(necessary)forchildren.
七、写作(30分)
请根据所提供材料中的要求完成一篇100词左右的英文写作任务。将你的答案写在答题纸相应的位置上。
某英语学习报征集一篇题为“MyDreamTrip"的稿件。请就此题目写一篇英文短文应征，内容包括:
●你最想去哪里旅游
●为什么你最想去那里
参考答案
第一部分：阅读判断
1~5:ABCBB
6~10:ACABA
第二部分：阅读选择
11~15:CADDB
第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子
16~20:DAEBF
21~25:ADFEC
第四部分：填句补文
26~30:ECAFB
第五部分：填词补文
31~35:GFAIC
36~40:EJKHL
第六部分：完型补文
41.showed/shown
42.greater
43.playmates
44.morally
45.social
46.controlling
47.ability
48.affects
49.performance
50.necessity
山东自考可以报名英语专业吗
山东自考可以报名英语专业。
山东自考本科可以报考的专业包括金融学、国际经济与贸易、工商管理、会计学、市场营销、旅游管理、电子商务、人力资源管理、法学、社会工作、行政管理、学前教育、教育管理、心理健康教育、汉语言文学、英语、日语、新闻学、环境设计、视觉传达设计等。
自考英语二可以免考吗
自考英语二可以免考，免考条件如下：
1.英语专业(专科)以上学历者可以使用毕业证书免考英语(二)，免考类型为：考试课程与原所学专业对应。
2.本科以上学历者，成绩单中有本科公共课程英语合格成绩者(不少于3个学期，非考查课)，可以免考英语(二)。
3.2005年大学英语四六级改革前取得的大学英语四级或六级证书可以免考英语(二)。
4.全国英语等级考试PETS-3及以上级别笔试合格证书可以免考英语(二)。