当工业发展遇到城市化,“工业4.0”和“工业上楼3.0”的概念正引领着全球制造业向更高效、集约和智能的方向迈进。最初在2011年德国汉诺威工业博览会上被提出的“工业4.0”旨在利用信息化技术优化制造业的生产效率和灵活性,促进国家产业数字化变革。“工业上楼3.0”指把平面的工厂升级成“立体工厂”乃至“摩天工厂”,并将“产业上下游”与之有机结合,是针对先进制造业和未来工业发展提出的新型工业建筑模式。
Asindustrialdevelopmentmeetsurbanization,"Industry4.0"and"IndustrialSkyscraper3.0"guidetheglobalmanufacturingsectortowardsgreaterefficiency,intensification,andintelligence.FirstintroducedattheHannoverMesseinGermanyin2011,"Industry4.0"aimstooptimizemanufacturingproductionefficiencyandflexibilitythroughinformationtechnology,facilitatingnationalindustrialdigitaltransformation."IndustrialSkyscraper3.0"referstotransformingflatfactoriesinto"verticalfactories"oreven"skyscraperfactories,"integratingtheindustrialvaluechaininanewmodelofindustrialarchitecturedesignedforadvancedmanufacturingandfutureindustrialgrowth.
在这一背景下,零壹城市作品“智造山谷”杭州增材制造产业园作为浙江省首个“工业4.0+工业上楼3.0”双首层项目,不仅代表了新一代工业园区的前沿范式,而且展现了未来工业建筑与生态环境的完美融合。
Againstthisbackdrop,theLYCSproject"WisdomValley"—ZENGCAIManufacturingIndustrialPark—standsasZhejiangProvince'sfirstdual-level"Industry4.0+IndustrialSkyscraper3.0"project.Itrepresentsthecutting-edgeparadigmofanewgenerationofindustrialparksandshowcasestheseamlessintegrationoffutureindustrialarchitecturewiththeecologicalenvironment.
设计分析图
Designanalysisdiagram
项目位于杭州湘湖未来产业社区“视谷之窗”园区,总建筑面积119,982平方米。建筑整体从北到南平行排布,与西侧物联网产业园和东侧高架进行友好互动。按照使用功能将以智能生产研发为主的标志性高层塔楼置于场地北侧,将以智能制造和生产为主的裙楼厂房集中置于南侧。与西侧的物联网产业园一同形成一个集研发、小试、中试及产业化空间于一体的产业综合体。
Theprojectislocatedinthe"VisionValleyWindow"parkwithinHangzhou'sXianghuFutureIndustryCommunity,withatotalconstruction119,982squaremeters.Accordingtofunctionaluse,alandmarkhigh-risetowerdedicatedtosmartproductionandR&Displacedonthesite'snorthside.Atthesametime,buildingsfocusedonsmartmanufacturingandproductionarecentrallylocatedonthesouthside.AlongwiththeIoTIndustrialParktothewest,thisarrangementformsanindustrialcomplexintegratingresearchanddevelopment,pilottests,medium-scaletrials,andindustrializationspaces.
送“货”上楼
VerticalTransportationofGoods
为解决工业“上楼”后,重型设备不易上楼、生产空间荷载要求高,高层厂房货运效率低的问题。设计团队在裙房东侧设置了连通四层的垂直环形盘道和装卸平台以分解高层厂房的货运压力,货车将能直达四楼,1-4层厂房可享受送“货”上门服务。为满足5-7层高层厂房对于大型装备和货物运输需求,4层装卸平台的设计承重荷载达5T,运往高层的货车可沿环形盘道到达4层平台进行集中装卸,通过货梯实现竖向运输的快速流转,满足“双首层”的标准。
Toaddressthechallengesassociatedwithtransportingheavymachineryupstairsandthehighloadrequirementsofproductionspacesinmulti-storyindustrialbuildings,thedesignteamhasimplementedaverticalcirculartrackandloadingplatformontheeastsideofthebasebuildingthatconnectstothefourthfloor.Thissolutionalleviatesthefreightpressureontheupperlevelsbyenablingtruckstohavedirectaccesstothefourthfloor,allowingthefirst-tofourth-floorfactoriestoenjoydoorstepdeliveryservices.Tomeetthetransportationneedsoflargeequipmentandgoodsinthefifthtoseventh-floorfactories,theloadingplatformonthefourthfloorisdesignedwithaload-bearingcapacityof5tons.Truckscarryinggoodstotheupperfloorscanusethiscirculartracktoreachthefourth-floorplatformforcentralizedloadingandunloading.Goodsarethenquicklytransportedverticallythroughfreightelevators,fulfillingthe”Double-ground-floor“designstandards.
1-4F货物装载和车行上楼示意图
1-4FCargoloadingandroutediagram
为进一步缩短货运流线,核心筒被偏置在建筑的东西两侧,紧邻各层装卸平台,6台承重5T的货运电梯搭配4台承重3T的货运电梯共同组成了厂房内部的货物运输网络,最大化满足多方运输需求。
Tofurtherstreamlinethefreightlogistics,thecorecylinderhasbeenoffsettotheeastandwestsidesofthebuilding,directlyadjacenttotheloadingplatformsoneachfloor.Sixfreightelevatorswitha5-toncapacityandfourwitha3-toncapacitycollectivelyformaninternalnetworkfortransportinggoodswithinthefactory.Thisarrangementmaximizestheefficiencyofmultidirectionaltransportationneeds.
四层平面图
Fourthfloorplan
同时,为了解决立体厂房货运车流给厂区带来的高频次交通压力和行人的安全问题,设计按照不同的交通类型,将园区内的交通网络“货-人”分离。货车从园区西侧入口进入,沿道路逆时针行驶绕至建筑东侧货运停靠点进行集中装卸后,从园区东北侧出口驶离。行人则集中经西南侧广场进出园区,“货-人”分离,最大化保障高效运输和人行安全。
Toaddressthehighfrequencyoftrafficpressuresandpedestriansafetyconcernscausedbyfreightvehicleflowsinmulti-storyfactorybuildings,thedesignseparatesthetrafficwithintheparkbasedontypes—"goods"and"people."Freightvehiclesenterfromthepark'swestentrance,travelcounterclockwisealongtheroadtotheeastsideofthebuildingforcentralizedloadingandunloading,andthenexitthroughthepark'snortheastside.Pedestriansprimarilyusethesouthwestsideplazatoenterandexitthepark.Thisseparationof"goods"and"people"maximizestheefficiencyoftransportoperationsandpedestriansafety.
人流,车流示意图
Peopleflow,trafficflowdiagram
“客”制厂房
CustomizedFactoryFacilities
为解决工业生产巨量的空间要求,建筑采用9×10米的标准柱网,核心筒被偏置于建筑两侧,释放出宽敞的1,800至5,000平方米的方正且完整的操作空间,可满足常规66米长得制造生产线进行标准化生产,部分空间最大可容纳长达73.9米的制造生产线进行工业生产。
Tomeettheimmensespatialdemandsofindustrialproduction,thebuildingutilizesastandardcolumngridof9×10meters.Withthecoreshaftsstrategicallyoffsettothesidesofthebuilding,itfreesupspaciousandcompleteoperationalareasrangingfrom1,800to5,000squaremeters.Thesespacescanaccommodateconventionalmanufacturinglinesupto66meterslongforstandardizedproduction.Additionally,certainareasaredesignedtohandlemanufacturinglinesaslongas73.9meters,facilitatingextensiveindustrialproduction.
一层平面图
Firstfloorplan
交通空间均布于两侧,围绕纵向交通,建筑在横纵两个方向可以进行灵活的分割,企业可以选择1/4平面,1/2平面,多层整租等方案,灵活的满足数百方至数万方的空间要求,更方便适应不同类型企业需求,保证每个独立业主的均好性。
Trafficspacesareevenlydistributedonbothsides,centeredaroundverticalcirculation,allowingthebuildingtobeflexiblydividedlongitudinallyandlaterally.Enterprisescanchoosefromvariousoptions,suchasrentingaquarterofafloor,halfafloor,ormultiplefloorsentirely,accommodatingspacerequirementsrangingfromseveralhundredtotensofthousandsofsquaremeters.Thisflexibilitymeetsthediverseneedsofdifferenttypesofbusinessesandensuresthesatisfactionofeveryindividualowner.
平面拆分示意图
Planresolutiondiagram
同时,设计团队设计了三个不同层高和荷载标准得生产空间。标准层高为5.4m,荷载0.8T/㎡的通用化厂房;标准层高为6.6m,荷载1.2T/㎡的一般定制区;标准层高为7.9m,荷载2T/㎡的特殊定制区。满足从小尺寸智能终端到半导体生产的各类生产需求,可根据企业需求,进行定制化设计。
Thedesignteamhasdevelopedthreedifferenttypesofproductionspaceswithvaryingfloorheightsandloadcapacities.Thefirstisastandardizedfactoryspacewithaceilingheightof5.4metersandaloadcapacityof0.8T/m2;thesecondageneralcustomizationareawithastandardheightof6.6metersandaloadcapacityof1.2T/m2;andthethird,aspecialcustomizationareawithaceilingheightof7.9metersandaloadcapacityof2T/m2.Thesespecificationsmeetawiderangeofproductionneeds,fromsmall-sizedintelligentdevicestosemiconductormanufacturing.Customizeddesignscanbetailoredbasedonenterpriserequirements.
不同标准空间层高示意图
Differentstandardspaceheightdiagram
生态绿谷
EcoGreenValley
标志性的百米高主楼集办公,研发,小试,轻量化生产等功能于一体,为园区提供完善的配套服务。挺拔的形体和简约,精致的现代感幕墙外观,在城市界面引人瞩目。270°景观视野全开放,将湘湖自然美景无缝引入室内。
Theiconic100-meter-tallmaintowerintegratesofficespace,researchanddevelopment,pilotproduction,andlightmanufacturing,providingcomprehensivesupportservicesforthepark.Itstoweringstructureandminimalist,refinedmodernfacademakeastrikingimpressionontheurbanlandscape.Witha270-degreepanoramicview,itopensupcompletelytothesurroundingnaturalbeautyofXianghuLake,seamlesslyintegratingtheoutdoorswiththeinteriorspaces.
错落堆叠的体块在主楼中部退台形成多功能的空中花园,在平面上与城市自然生态形成有机衔接。退台形成的空中花园恰好对应纵向上主楼功能的分割,上研发下生产的竖向布局,让研发,小试,生产流程可以在一栋楼内高效运转。
Thestaggeredmassingofthebuildingstepsbackinthemiddleofthemaintowertoformamultifunctionalskygarden,whichorganicallyconnectstotheurbannaturalecologyontheplanlevel.Theskygardencreatedbythesetbackalignsverticallywiththefunctionaldivisionofthemaintower,researchanddevelopmentontheupperfloors,andproductionbelow.Thisverticalarrangementallowsresearch,pilotproduction,andmanufacturingprocessestooperateefficientlywithinasinglebuilding.
大台阶,空中花园,景观连廊将主楼和裙房每个单体建筑横向串联起来,形成多层次的立体生态平台,激活城市空间,增加园区使用者的舒适性,与湘湖生态进行有机融合。主楼配套的培训,接待,餐饮,商业,休闲等空间,满足工业生产以外的各类商务和生活功能。
Grandstaircases,askygarden,andlandscapecorridorshorizontallylinkthemaintowerwiththepodiumbuildings,creatingmulti-levelecologicalplatformsthatactivateurbanspacesandenhancethecomfortofthepark'susers.TheseplatformsintegrateorganicallywiththeecologyofXiangLake.Themaintoweriscomplementedbytraining,reception,dining,commerce,andleisurefacilities,cateringtovariousbusinessandlifestyleneedsbeyondindustrialproduction.
建筑模型
Architecturalmodel
结语
Conclusion
“智造山谷”不仅是一个高度集约和智能化的工业园区,更是未来城市的缩影,每一个设计细节都体现了对创新和可持续发展的承诺,预示着工业建筑的新篇章。
"WisdomValley"isahighlyintegratedandintelligentindustrialparkandamicrocosmofthefuturecity.Eachdesigndetailreflectsacommitmenttoinnovationandsustainabledevelopment,heraldinganewchapterinindustrialarchitecture.
智造山谷|增材制造产业园
地点:中国,杭州
业主:浙江湘旅绿色开发建设有限公司
面积:119,982平方米
建筑设计:零壹城市建筑事务所
配合设计院:中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司
WisdomValley|ZENGCAIManufacturingIndustrialPark
Location:Hangzhou,China
Client:ZhejiangXianglvGreendevelopmentandconstructionCo.,LTD
Area:119,982㎡
DesignDate:2023/08—Present
ArchitectureDesign:LYCSArchitecture
LocalDesignInstitute:POWERCHINAHUADONGENGINEERINGCORPORATIONLIMITED(HDEC)