eitheradv.或者;也(用在否定词组后)
sometimesadv.有时
lotpron.大量;许多
fortynum.四十
fiftynum.五十
wowinterj.(表示惊奇或敬佩)哇;呀
重點词组\短语
getup起床;站起
getdressed穿上衣服
takeashower洗淋浴
onweekends(在)周末
do(ones)homework做作业
takeawalk散步;走一走
either...or...要么……要么……;或者……
或者……
lotsof大量;许多
重点句型
1.Whattimedo/doessb+动词原形?
2.Whendo/doessb+动词原形?
重点语法
重点知识园地
SectionA
1.Whattimedoyougotoschool?
你什么时候去上学?
—WhattimedoesJimgotobed?
吉姆什么时候睡觉?
—Hegoestobedattenoclock.
他十点钟睡觉。
询问“几点钟”的两种表达方法:
Whattimeisit?和Whatsthetime?
IttakesalotoftimetolearnEnglishwell.
2.getdressed
穿上衣服
(1)getlinkv.变得,成为
Thefoodisgettingcold.
食物要凉了。
(2)dressv.穿衣服
搭配:bedressedin穿着……衣服
Sheisdressedinwhitetoday.
她今天身穿白色衣服。
①dress的其他搭配
dressoneself穿衣,打扮
dresssb给某人穿衣服
dressup化妆,打扮
Couldyoupleasedressthechildrenforme?
你能替我给孩子们穿衣服吗?
②dressn.连衣裙,礼服
Sheiswearingabeautifuldress.
她穿着一条漂亮的连衣裙。
3.Inevergetupsoearly.
我从来不那么早起。
(1)neveradv.意为“从未,决不”。反义词:always(總是)。
Wecansay“JohnBrown”or“MrBrown”,butwecanneversay“MrJohn”.
我们可以说“约翰·布朗”或“布朗先生”,但我们从不说“约翰先生”。
其他表示“频率”的副词
always总是usually通常often经常
sometimes有时hardly几乎不never从不
(2)earlyadv.&adj.早(的)
Thetrainwastenminutesearly.
火车早到了十分钟。
4.Whendoyougotowork?
你什么时候去工作呢?
Heworksataradiostation.
他在一家电台工作。
比较:job和work
job是一个可数名词,常用于表示某一具体的工作岗位;work是不可数名词,指需要花费体力或脑力的工作,泛指“工作”这一概念。
Ifindajobasawaiter.
我找了一份当服务员的工作。
Ihavetoomuchworktodothisafternoon.
今天下午我有很多工作(事情)要做。
GRAMMARFOCUS
whattime与when的区别
Whattime/Whendoyouusuallygotoschool?
你通常什么时候去上学?
Whattimeisit?
几点了?
(3)询问年份、月份、日期时,只能用when,不能用whattime。
WhenistheMusicFestival?
音乐节是什么时候?
频度副词always,usually,sometimes和never
always是频度最大的词,意为“总是;永远”;usually意为“通常”,即很少有例外,频度仅次于always;sometimes意为“有时”;never意为“从不”。
频度副词一般放在实义动词之前,be动词、助动词或情态动词之后。
Wenevereatjunkfood.
我们从不吃垃圾食品。
Lucyissometimesverybusy.
露西有时很忙。
活学活用
完成译句。
1.——上学日你几点起床?
——我通常6:20起床。
—________doyougetuponschooldays?
—I____getup____6:20.
2.——你最好的朋友几点去上学?
——他总是7:40去上学。
—Whattime____your____friendgotoschool?
—He________toschoolat7:40.
3.——吉姆几点吃早饭?
——他从不吃早饭。
—Whattime____Jim____breakfast?
—He________breakfast.
SectionB
1.aquarterpastthreeintheafternoon
下午3点15分
aquartertosevenintheevening
晚上6点45分
时刻的表达法:
在英语中,表达“几点几分”有两种方法:顺读法和逆讀法。
(1)顺读法:先说点后说分,其结构是“点+分”。
8:15eightfifteen10:30tenthirty
2:53twofifty-three
注意:整点数可用“基数词+oclock”表示。
7:00sevenoclock
(2)逆读法:借助past或to,先说分后说点,其结构是“分+past/to+点”。
①当分钟数不超过30分钟(包括30分)时,用介词past,表示“几点过几分”,其结构是“分+past+点”。
8:03threepasteight9:30half/thirtypastnine
11:50tentotwelve5:59onetosix
2.Intheevening,IeitherwatchTVorplaycomputer
games.
晚上,我要么看电视,要么玩电脑游戏。
(1)either
①adj.(二者中的)任何一个的,(二者间的)每一个的
Youcaneateitherhalfofthecake.
这块蛋糕你吃哪一半都可以。
②pron.(二者中的)任何一方,各方
Eitherofyoumustgo.
你们两人中有一人非去不可。
注意:eitherof+名词或代词的复数作主语,谓语动词一般用单数。
③adv.也(用于否定句)
Ifyoudontgo,Illnotgo,either.
如果你不去,我也不去。
(2)either...or...意为“要么……要么……;或者……或者……”,连接两个并列的成分。
EitherheorIamright.
要么他是对的,要么我是对的。
Eithercomeinorgoout.
要么进来,要么出去。
3.Attwelve,sheeatslotsoffruitandvegetablesfor
lunch.
中午十二点时,她吃了很多水果和蔬菜。
Heeatslotsofbreadforbreakfast.
他早餐吃很多面包。
lotsof=alotof许多;大量
Ihavealotof(=lotsof)homeworktoday.
今天我有很多家庭作业。
4.Sheknowsitsnotgoodforher,butittastesgood!
4.她知道它(冰激凌)对她没有好处,但是它很好吃!
Theappletastessweet.
这苹果吃起来很甜。
Pleasetastethesoup.
请尝一口汤。
Thetasteofthecakeischocolate.
这个蛋糕是巧克力口味的。
MynameisLiHong.IstudyinNo.6MiddleSchool.AtschoolIhaveafriend.HisnameisJim.
Wegetupatsixinthemorning.Wegotoschoolatseventen.Classesbeginatseventhirty.Wehavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.
Afterschoolweplaygames.Weoftenplayfootball.Wegohomeataboutfive.Wedoourhomeworkintheevening.Wegotobedataroundninefifty.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
()4.LiHongandJimarefriends.
()5.Theygetupatsevenoclockinthemorning.
()6.Theyhavesevenclasseseveryday.
()7.Theyoftenplaygamesafterschool.
()8.Theygotobedat9:40intheevening.
基础过关
单项选择
()1.—___doyouplaybasketball?
—Atseventhirty.
A.WhichB.HowC.WhattimeD.Where
()2.Shegetsup___sixfifty.
A.atB.onC.inD.for
()3.When___they___breakfast?
A.do;eatB.do;eatsC.does;eatD.does;eats
()4.—Doyouhavea___?
—Yes.I___atafoodshop.
A.job;workB.work;work
C.work;jobD.job;job
()5.Mikedoesntwanttowalkhome,andBobdoesnt___.
A.alsoB.thenC.tooD.either
根据首字母填写单词
1.Whoisyourbfriendatschool?
2.Davecanfinishhishomeworkveryq.
3.Sheetwoorthreetimesaweek.
4.Theteacherasksustoctheclassroomeveryday.
5.IlikeweekendsbecauseIdontneedtogetupe.
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Mymotheroften(watch)TVat7:00everyevening.
2.Whattimedoyouwant(have)yourlunch?
3.Mylittlebrother(notdo)hishomeworkatsixintheevening.
4.Tonyoftenbrushes(tooth)atsixthirty.
5.Mybrother(run)everymorning.
按要求完成句子
1.Katetakesashowerat5:00.(对画线部分提问)
doesKatetakeashower?
2.Ioftenplaytheguitar.(改为否定句)
Ioftentheguitar.
3.Itssevenfifty.(对画线部分提问)
thenow?
4.Hedoeshomeworkat7:00everyevening.(对画线部分提问)
doesheat7:00everyevening?
5.Abustakesthemthere.(改为同义句)
Theyabusgetthere.
6.这么好的天气,我们去散步吧。(完成译句)
Whataniceday!Letsa.
7.她現在要么在教室,要么在图书馆。(完成译句)
Nowsheisintheclassroominthelibrary.
8.在学校里,我有很多朋友。(完成译句)
Ihavefriendsatschool.
9.time,what,you,usually,do,to,school,go(连词成句)
?
10.father,goes,work,to,usually,my,at,oclock,ten(连词成句)
.
阅读理解
A
MrsBrownisaworker.Sheworksinabigfactory(工厂).Shegetsupatfiveeverymorning.Sheoftenhasbreakfastatsixfifty.Afterthatshegoestothefactorybybusathalfpastseven.Shecleansthemachineswhenshegetsthereveryearly.Thenherworkmates(同事)come.Theybegintoworkat8:00.Theyallworkveryhard.Shegoeshomeatfive.Thenshedoessomecooking.AftersuppersheusuallyhelpshissonTomwithhishomework.Sometimesshereadsbooks.SheusuallywatchesTVwithherfamilyonweekends.
()1.WhatisMrsBrown?
A.Shesateacher.B.Shesaworker.
C.Shesawriter.D.Shesacleaner.
()2.WhattimedoesMrsBrowngetup?
A.At5:00am.B.At5:30am.
C.At6:00am.D.At6:30am.
()3.WhatdoesMrsBrownusuallydoatsixfifty?
A.Shehasbreakfast.B.Shegoestowork.
C.Shetakesashower.D.Shebrushesherteeth.
()4.WhatdoesMrsBrownusuallydoaftersupper?
A.Shetakesawalk.
B.Shegoesshopping.
C.ShewatchesTVwithhisson.
D.Shehelpshersonwithhishomework.
()5.WhendoesMrsBrownusuallywatchTVwithherfamily?
A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.
C.OnThursday.D.OnSunday.
B
InmanyEnglishhomespeopleeatfourmealsaday.Theyhavebreakfastatanytimefromseventonineinthemorning.Theyeatporridge(粥),eggsorbreadanddrinkteaorcoffeeatbreakfast.Lunchcomesatoneoclock.Afternoonteaisfromfourtofiveintheafternoonanddinnerisabouthalfpastseven.Firsttheyhavesoup.Thentheyhavemeatorfishwithvegetables.Afterthat,theyeatsomeotherthings,likebananas,applesororanges.ButnotallEnglishpeopleeatlikethat.Someofthemhavetheirdinnerinthemiddleoftheday.Andsomeoftheirmealsareverysimple(簡单的).
()6.HowmanymealsdomanyEnglishpeoplehaveaday?
A.Two.B.Three.
C.Four.D.Five.
()7.WhatdoEnglishpeopleusuallyhavefortheirbreakfast?
A.Teaandeggs.B.Fishandtea.
C.Eggsandfish.D.Coffeeandvegetables.
()8.WhendoEnglishpeopleusuallyhavelunch?
A.At13:00.B.At12:00.
C.At11:00.D.At10:00.
()9.WhatdoEnglishpeopleusuallyhavefortheirdinner?
A.Bananasandcoffee.B.Soupandbread.
C.Meatorfish.D.Porridge.
()10.WhendomostEnglishpeoplehavedinner?
A.Inthemiddleofthenight.
B.Intheafternoon.
C.Intheevening.
D.Atnoon.
完形填空
Hi,ImJack.IlikeSundays1Idontgotoschool.WhatdoIusuallydoon2?
Inthemorning,Idontneedtogetup3.ForbreakfastIonlyhavesome4.ThenIdosomeexercise.
5abouttenoclock,Istarttodomyhomework.Myfamilyalwayshavea6lunchonSundays.IntheafternoonIusuallyplay7withmyfriendsfortwohours.Itsrelaxingfor8todosports.AtaboutsixoclockIhavesupperwithmyparents.WewatchTVintheevening.AfterthatI9withmypenfriendsonthecomputer.Wealwaystalkaboutourschool10.AthalfpasttenIgotobed.
()1.A.becauseB.andC.soD.but
()2.A.MondaysB.SundaysC.SaturdaysD.Fridays
()3.A.lateB.wellC.earlyD.quickly
()4.A.hamburgerB.appleC.breadD.egg
()5.A.OnB.ForC.InD.At
()6.A.easyB.busyC.freeD.big
()7.A.basketballB.computerC.chessD.music
()8.A.ourB.usC.themD.you
()9.A.playB.drawC.talkD.find
()10.A.classB.lifeC.testD.job
阅读选择填空
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。
ZhangWeiisastudentinNo.8MiddleSchoolinBeijing.Heusuallygetsupat6:30inthemorning.1Hehasbreakfastat7:20andthenhegoestoschool.Heusuallygetstoschoolatabout7:50everyday.2Schoolstartsat8:15am.Inthemorning,hehasfourclasses.3Hehastwoclassesintheafternoon.4Sometimesheplayssportswithhisclassmatesafterschool.5Heofteneatsvegetablesfordinner.Afterdinner,hedoeshishomework.Hegoestobedatabout9:30pm.
A.Hedoesntliketobelate.
B.Theschoolisoverat3:30pm.
C.Thenheexercisesandtakesashower.
D.Hehaslunchatschoolatabout12:00.
E.Heusuallygetshomeatabout5:30pm.
1.2.3.4.5.
短文填空
閱读下面短文并根据提示,在空白处填入单词的正确形式。
Johnisamiddleschoolstudent.HeplaysbasketballfortheChildrensbasketballclub.Heu1getsupatabout5:30andthenbrusheshis2(tooth).From5:40to6:40he3(锻炼)inhisschool.Heoftenruns.Afterthat,hetakesa
s4andthenhasbreakfastat7oclock.Forbreakfast,helikeseggsandvegetables5(well).Atabout8:00,heplaysbasketball6(和……在一起)hisfriends.Theyplayforalongtime.Ataboutaq7to12,theyhavelunch.Forlunch,Johnhaslotsofvegetables,chickenandfruit.He8(从不)eatsjunkfood(垃圾食品).Hethinksitisnothealthy.At3oclockintheafternoon,Johngoes9(quick)tothechildrensbasketballclub.Atn10,hewatchesbasketballgamesonTVandthengoestobedat10:30.
6.7.8.9.10.
书面表达
请根据表格信息完成Paul写给Mary的邮件,叙述Paul一天的作息安排。