itgoeswithoutsayingthattheprimarypurposeofthepictureliesineulogizingthepracticeof…….asamatteroffact,itisnotraretofindinoureverydaylifedeedsofsimilarinstance,…….additionally,wecanalsohearmanystoriesabout…….nottomentionthosemovingcasesof…….
allinall,ifirmlybelievethataharmonioussocietyisbasedona…….by……,peoplenotonlyharvest……,butalsogainthatcanneverbepurchasedviamoney.
情感类模板2：
justasisdepictedinthepicture.itisnotdifficulttofindthatintoday’ssociety，moreandmorepeoplebeginto…….itisrathergoodnewsto…….
thepictureremindsusthatinchina,dueto,…….moreover,thereare…….inaddition，weshouldnotforget…….
……isagoodwaytoexpresshumanlove.tosomeextent,italsoreflectsinspanidualssenseofsocialresponsibility.itisalsoafeelingfromdeepheartthatisbeyondwordsandisdifficulttoobtainnomatterhowrichoneis.therefore,i应用文书写作有着严格的格式，中、英文都如此。在应用文写作这一节，侧重考查公务信函，英文书信的称呼、落款的位置和方式都与汉语不同，要掌握基本的书信格式。
所谓语域，就是根据交际的对象、身份、场合、内容及心理的不同而采取的不同话语方式，一般有正式、一般和非正式三种。考生应根据题目的不同要求选择语域。一般情况下，给私人朋友写信可以用非正式的语域，而公务信函则应该是正式的。
研究生写作要求写100字左右的应用文。考生应该在题目给定的情景下，用最简明的语言来传达信息。考生应将所有规定的内容都包含在自己的作文中。另外，在写作时一定要层次分明、用词贴切，结构紧凑。即要言之有物，简明扼要。
dearjohn,
ihavejustheardthenewsthatyouproposetoorganizeanend-to-the-termparty.isupportyourplan,becauseafteratermofpainstakingstudy,wedeserveandneedarecreationtorelaxandtogathertogether,sharingourjoyandhardshipinthepastseveralmonths.
however,seeingthattoholdasatisfyingpartyisnotaneasytask,ithinkit’snecessaryformetohelpyou.havingservedthestudentunionforthreeyears,ihaveenoughexperiencetohelpyouprepareandorganizetheparty,andiwilldomybesttooffermyhelp.ifyouthinkitnecessary,iwillassistyouinarrangingthepartyaccordingtotheprogramimadelastyearwhenourstudentunionheldasimilarparty,andiwillhelpyourenttheclassroomweneed.
ilookforwardtohearingfromyou.
sincerelyyours,
liming
infact,…….therearetworeasonsforthis.thefirstandperhapsmostimportantisthat…….theotherreasonismoreseriousfromapracticalpointofview.…….itowesto…….
inmypointofview,thetrendgoesquiteagainstthegenuineandoriginalpurposeofour…….whatiwanttoemphasizebytheaboveanalysisisthat,…….therefore,……istronglycontendthat…….
家庭关系类模板2：
thereisapopularchinesesong,namedxxx……xxx,whichencourages…….however,theinthepicturedoesbutforaverydifferentreason—…….fromthefacialexpressionofwecanread…….
sadlyasitis,thisphenomenondoesnotoccurrarelyintodayssociety,forwhichareresponsible.foronething,…….foranother,…….asamatteroffact,theboostingeconomicdevelopmentinchinasadlyandironicallywitnessesadeteriorationof…….
theaboveanalysisisbestexemplifiedby…….inmyopinion,theawarenessofiselementaryforpavingthewaytowardssuccess.
dearsir
iamachinesecitizenwhowishestostudyatyouruniversity.myplanistostartmycoursenextterm,andiwouldbegratefulifyouwouldbekindenoughtoprovidemewithcertainessentialinformation.
first,whatqualificationsdoineedtofollowacourseofstudyatyouruniversityialreadyhaveamaster’sdegreefromauniversityhereinchina,butiwonderifthereareanyfurtheracademicrequirements.second,howmucharethetuitionfeesalthoughiintendtobeselfcsupporting,iwouldbeinterestedtohearifthereareanyscholarshipsavailableforinternationalstudents.third,whatisthesituationasregardsaccommodationiwouldpreferasingleroom,whichismoreconducivetostudying,butifsingleroomsareexpensive,iwouldbewillingtoshare.
ilookforwardtoyourreply,andtoattendingyouresteemedinstitution.
yourssincerely,
dearsirormadam,
asiampreparingforthegre,iamwritingnowtoplaceanorderofareferencebooknamedthemerriam-websterdictionaryfromyourbookstorewiththeconsiderationofthehighqualityofyourbooks.whenibrowsedinyourbookstoreoneweekago,isawitonthesecondshelf.
iwonderifit’sconvenientforyoutosendthebooktomebyfedextomorrowtorenminuniversity,andiwouldpayforthecost.besides,iknowthefedexhastheservicethatallowsmetopaymoneyonreceiptofthegoods,andiwouldbegratefulifyouacceptthemeansofpayment.
iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldtakemyrequestintoconsideration,andilookforwardtoseeingmybook.
sixmonthshaveelapsedsinceourlastmeet.howhaveyoubeenthesedays
seeingthatallofushavefinishedourfinalexaminationsandhaveleisuretimenow,ithinkit’snecessarytoholdapartytorelaxandtogathertogether,sharingourjoyandhardshipinthepastseveralmonths.
thepartywillbeheldinmyhomenextsunday,from6pmto10pm,inwhichyoumayseepeter,maryandourmanyfriends.theactivitiesinthepartyincludehavingadinner,watchinganoscar-winningmovieandasurpriseinstoreforyouthaticouldn’ttellyounow.i’mconfidentthatwewillhaveagoodtimenextsundayevening.
ifyoudon’thaveanypriorappointmentthatday,ihopeyoucancome.i’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.
dear,
ilearnedfrommyuniversitybbsthatthereisavacancyfor,apositionwhichiamveryinterestedin.
iamaseniorstudentfromuniversity,majoringin.undertheinfluenceofthecoursesihavetaken,idevelopaspecialinterestin.moreover,ihaveattainedafairknowledgeandexperienceinthisfieldduetomyinternshipat.itseemstomethatallthesehavepreparedmeideallyfortheroleofinsuchacompanyasyours.
forfurtherinformationpleaserefertomyattachedresume.ishouldbepleasetoattendforaninterviewatyourconvenience.
开头(描述现象)
1、currently,theissueof...hasbeenbroughttopublicattention.
近来，...的问题已经成为人们注目的焦点。
2、itisatraditionalpracticeto...inoursociety。
…是传统的共识
3、inthepastfewyears,therehasbeenaboom/sharpgrowth/declinein...
在过去的几年里，…有明显的增长/下降
4、alongwiththerapidgrowthof...,...hasbecomeincreasinglyimportantinourdailylife.
随着…的快速增长，…在日常生活中已经变得越来越重要。
5、recentlytheissueofwhetherornot...hasbeeninthelimelightandhasarousedwideconcerninthepublic.
whataresomeimportantqualitiesofagoodsupervisor(boss)usespecificdetailsandexamplestoexplainwhythesequalitiesareimportant.
eventhoughjobsituationscanbeverydifferent,thereareseveralqualitiesthatallgoodsupervisorhaveincommon,agoodbosstreatsallheremployeesfairly.shedoesntsingleoutoneemployeeforbetter(orworse)treatmentthantheothers.apoorsupervisorhasfavorites.sometimesshellevenuseherfavoritestospyonotheremployees.sheexpectsthemtotellherwhattheothersaresayingabouther.thiscancausealotofbadfeelingamongemployees.
agoodsupervisorgivesclearandunderstandabledirections.shedoesntconstantlychangehermindaboutwhatshewantsemployeestodo.shealsodoesntgetangrywithanemployeewhoisconfusedandneedshertoexplainthedirectionsagainormorefully.delegatingauthoritywellisanotherqualityofagoodsupervisor.sheknowshowtousetheskillsofheremployeestobestadvantage.apoorsupervisorinsistsondoingeverythingherself.sheisunwillingtogiveanyauthoritytoothers.
agoodbossevaluatesheremployeesonareasonableserofcriteria,notonhowshefeelsaboutthempersonally.andsheletstheemployeesknowwhatthosecriteriaare,sotheyhaveafairchanceofmeetingthem.
shegivesbothpraiseandcriticisminastraightforwardmanner.shealsooffersguidancewhenneeded.apoorsupervisorwillcriticizewithoutgivinganysuggestionsonhowtoimprove.
mostimportantly,agoodsupervisorsetthestandardsforheremployeebyherownbehavior.sheworkshardandtreatsemployeeslikevaluableassetstothecompany.thispromotesgoodmoraleamongherworkers,andthisisofgreatbenefittoherbusiness.
1)directions:
imagineyouareastudentwhowantstoapplyforthenewstarscholarshipofferedbyyouruniversity.writealettertothepersonconcernedwhichshouldinclude
(1)thepurposeofwritingtheletter;
(2)yourqualificationsforthescholarship;
(3)yourthanks.
youshouldwriteabout100words.donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.usexxxlimingxxxinstead.
youdonotneedtowritetheaddress.
inthepicturesaboveareafatherandherbelovedson.intheleftcartoon,smokingacigaretteandsittinginasofacomfortably,thefatheriswatchingafootballmatchontvandshouting,“son,studyhardforme!”onthecontrary,intheleftportrayal,at9.,thefatherisstudyingtogetherwithhisson,bothtotallyabsorbedintheirbooks.thecaptionindicates,“insteadofmerelymakingarequest,settinganexample.”
thepurposeofthepicturesistoshowusthatutmostsignificanceshouldbeattachedtopracticingwhatyoupreach.ontheonehand,parentsteachmuchmorebytheiractions,thanbytheirwords.someofthemmaysaytotheirchildren,“don’tsaynastythingsaboutsoandso”,andthenthechildrenwillhearthemcriticizetheirfriendsandneighbors.ontheotherhand,parentingissuchacrucialresponsibility,yettherearenorequiredcoursestoprepareonetoundertakethisroleinlife.theonlylearningistheexamplefromone’sownparents.
tosumup,parentsarethebestteachers.
obviously,ifparents’actionsdon’tconflicttheirownwords,theywouldhavetheopportunitytobeoutstandingexamplesoftheirchildren.justasanoldsayinggoes,“actionspeaklouderthanwords.”
在上面的图片中是一个父亲和她心爱的儿子。在左边的卡通,抽着烟,舒适的坐在沙发上,父亲在电视上看一场足球赛,大喊一声:“儿子,给我努力学习!“相反,在左边的描述,在9点,父亲和他的儿子一起学习,完全沉浸在他们的书。标题所示,”而不是仅仅发出请求,树立榜样。”
图画的目的是告诉我们,最大的意义应该练习你所说。一方面,父母教更多的行动,而不是他们的话。他们中的一些人可能会对他们的孩子说,“不要说坏话某某”,然后孩子们会听到他们批评他们的朋友和邻居。另一方面,父母是这样一个至关重要的责任,然而没有必修课程准备一个在生活中承担这个角色。唯一的学习例子从自己的父母。
总之,父母是最好的老师。
显然,如果父母自己行动不冲突的话,他们将有机会成为优秀孩子的例子。正如那句老话,“行动胜于言语”。
模板1：
itgoeswithoutsayingthattheprimarypurposeofthepictureliesineulogizingthepracticeof________.asamatteroffact，itisnotraretofindinoureverydaylifedeedsofsimilarinstance，，wecanalsohearmanystoriesabout________.nottomentionthosemovingcasesof________.
allinall，ifirmlybelievethataharmonioussocietyisbasedon，peoplenotonlyharvest________，butalsogainthatcanneverbepurchasedviamoney.
模板2：
thepictureremindsusthatinchina，dueto________，，thereare________.inaddition，weshouldnotforget________.
________isagoodwaytoexpresshumansomeextent，italsoreflectsinspanidualssenseofsocialisalsoafeelingfromdeepheartthatisbeyondwordsandisdifficulttoobtainnomatterhowrichone，istronglyadvocatethatamsureoursocietywillhencebemorebeautifulbecauseof________.
thesetwodrawings,apparently,canbeassociatedwithtwodistincthabits.intheleftone,thereisagirlbesideadesk,beingabsorbedinlearning,withanideainhermind—itisadvisabletocompleteasearlyaspossible.bycontrast,intherightpicture,ayoungguysitsleisurelyinasofa,tellinghimself,“ineednotactuntilthedeadline.”finally,twochinesecharacterscanbenoticed,whichsay“habit”.
successfulfiguresareusuallycharacterizedbytheirspanersemerits,includingdiligence,perseveranceandstrivingeveryday.however,inreality,ahostofyoungstersareaccustomedtotakingnoactionuntilthelastday.thisterriblehabitisparticularlyworthconcerningandasamatteroffact,theirlazinesshasconstitutedanobstaclethathinderstheirpersonalgrowthandprogress.
tomyunderstanding,wearesupposedtoaccomplishourassignmentsontimeeachday.thisgoodhabitcanbelikenedtoajourney,leadingtosuccessandapromisingfuture.acaseinpointismyself.duringthepastyear,asaseniorwhohasbeenpreparingforthenationalentranceexaminationforpostgraduates,ihaveneverpostponedoneday’staskuntilthenextday.thisexcellenthabitensuresmymotivationforlearning,bringsmepowerandhelpsmeaccumulateknowledgeeveryday.
toconclude,neverputofftilltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.meanwhile,everyoneshouldbearinmindthatapositivehabitmeansalifelongtreasure.
【参考译文】
显然，这两幅图能联系到两种截然不同的习惯。左图中，书桌旁有一个女孩儿，专注学习的同时，大脑中还在想：尽早完成才放心。相反，右图中，一个男孩儿悠哉悠哉地坐在沙发上，告诉自己：不到最后不动手。最后，两个汉字能被注意到，其内容是：习惯。
在我看来，我们应该每天按时完成当天的任务。这种好习惯能被比喻成一条路，通向成功和美好未来。一个典型例子就是我。在过去的这一年，作为一名一直在为考研做准备的大四学生，我从未将当天的任务拖延至第二天。这种好习惯确保了我学习的动力，带给我力量，帮助我每天积累知识。
总之，今日事今日毕。同时，每个人都应该牢记：一个好习惯是一生的财富。
感谢信段落设置：
第一段：初步表达感谢之情(原因不要写得太具体)。
第二段：阐述感谢的具体原因(原因具体，句型灵活)。
第三段：再次表达感谢，希望有机会当面感谢。
感谢信框架：
dearsirormadam，
iamwritingthislettertoyoutoexpressmygratitudetoyouforwhatyoudidforme/yourhelp，wewouldnothavedoneitsosmoothlyandsuccessfully.
dearsirormadam，mygratitudetoyouisbeyondmyamlookingforwardtoseeingyouandexpressingmygratitudetoyoufacetoface.