第二段：提出建议，表达自己尽力帮助的意愿。
第三段：期待回复，祝好。
慰问信框架：
dearsir，
iamwritingthislettertoyoutoexpressmysincerehopethatyouaregettingknowyousufferedalotfromtheillness/dobelievethatthingswillimproveastimegoesby.
1.询问近况：whatiameagertoknowisyourrecentsituationandthedevelopmentsofareyougettingbetterthesedays
2.提出建议：itisnecessarythatyoupayverycloseattentiontoyourhealthinthegoodrest，ithink，isstillbeneficialtoyou.
3.希望对方坚强：isincerelyhopethatyoucanbetoughandoptimisticaboutthereanythingicandoforyou，feelnohesitationtocontactme.
iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyouatyourearliestwecanmeetinthenearestwishestoyou!
yourssincerely，
liming
开头(描述现象)
1、currently,theissueof...hasbeenbroughttopublicattention.
近来，...的问题已经成为人们注目的焦点。
2、itisatraditionalpracticeto...inoursociety。
…是传统的共识
3、inthepastfewyears,therehasbeenaboom/sharpgrowth/declinein...
在过去的几年里，…有明显的增长/下降
4、alongwiththerapidgrowthof...,...hasbecomeincreasinglyimportantinourdailylife.
随着…的快速增长，…在日常生活中已经变得越来越重要。
5、recentlytheissueofwhetherornot...hasbeeninthelimelightandhasarousedwideconcerninthepublic.
asisshowninthepictureabove,…….obviouslyfromwecansurmisethat…….
itgoeswithoutsayingthattheprimarypurposeofthepictureliesineulogizingthepracticeof…….asamatteroffact,itisnotraretofindinoureverydaylifedeedsofsimilarinstance,…….additionally,wecanalsohearmanystoriesabout…….nottomentionthosemovingcasesof…….
allinall,ifirmlybelievethataharmonioussocietyisbasedona…….by……,peoplenotonlyharvest……,butalsogainthatcanneverbepurchasedviamoney.
情感类模板2：
justasisdepictedinthepicture.itisnotdifficulttofindthatintoday’ssociety，moreandmorepeoplebeginto…….itisrathergoodnewsto…….
thepictureremindsusthatinchina,dueto,…….moreover,thereare…….inaddition，weshouldnotforget…….
……isagoodwaytoexpresshumanlove.tosomeextent,italsoreflectsinspanidualssenseofsocialresponsibility.itisalsoafeelingfromdeepheartthatisbeyondwordsandisdifficulttoobtainnomatterhowrichoneis.therefore,istronglyadvocatethat…….iamsureoursocietywillhencebemorebeautifulbecauseof…….
模板1：
asthetitleindicates，"_______"，thesetofpicturesapparentlyremindsusthat_______.itisdiscemablethat_______.
thedrawingvirtuallyremindsitsaudienceawidespreadphenomenonexistingnegativelyintheareaofbasiceducationinchina，thatis，istosay，apracticeisveryharmfulintermsofthefollowing，，butnottheleast，_______.
inmypointofview，_______，butitisonlypartofthetheotherhand，，itisanurgenttaskchildrenarethefutureofournation，creatingagoodenvironmentfortheirupbringingmeanscreatingabrightandpromisingfutureforournation.
模板2：
thepictureisquotedinthepicture，_______.
itapparentlymirrorsanincreasinglycommonsocialphenomenoninchina-incontrasttheonehand，theproblempartiallyattributestotheotherhand，example，_______，while_______.
inmyopinion，thegovernmentneedstolaunchareformintheeducationsystemwithmeasuresthatcanshowimmediateeffect.provestobemostbeneficialtostudents.further,alarge-scalereforminthemacroeconomicleveltoisthebasicsolutionofthisissue.
求职信段落设置如下：
第一段：初步表明求职意向，说明“如何知晓这一职位”，表达意愿。
第二段：针对职位所需条件阐述自己所具备的资格。
第三段：表达得到回复的希望，希望有机会面试。
求职信框架：
dearsirormadam，
iamexpectingyourreplyatyourearliestamlookingforwardtoseeingyouandgettingthechanceofprovingmyselrtoyoufacetoface.
yourstruly，
itgoeswithoutsayingthattheprimarypurposeofthepictureliesineulogizingthepracticeof________.asamatteroffact，itisnotraretofindinoureverydaylifedeedsofsimilarinstance，，wecanalsohearmanystoriesabout________.nottomentionthosemovingcasesof________.
allinall，ifirmlybelievethataharmonioussocietyisbasedon，peoplenotonlyharvest________，butalsogainthatcanneverbepurchasedviamoney.
thepictureremindsusthatinchina，dueto________，，thereare________.inaddition，weshouldnotforget________.
________isagoodwaytoexpresshumansomeextent，italsoreflectsinspanidualssenseofsocialisalsoafeelingfromdeepheartthatisbeyondwordsandisdifficulttoobtainnomatterhowrichone，istronglyadvocatethatamsureoursocietywillhencebemorebeautifulbecauseof________.
告示格式：
日期：要求注明，写在标题下一行的右端
正文：按照提纲分段、分点写
署名：个人、单位(实词首个字母要大写)
例题：
thestudentunionofyourdepartmentisplanningachinesespeakinganannouncementwhichcoversthefollowinginformation：
1)thepurposeofthecontest，
2)timeandplaceofthecontest，
3)whatisrequiredofthecandidates，
4)detailsofthejudgesandawards.
youshouldwriteabout100words.
范文
chinesespeakingcontest
toimprovestudentsabilitytospeakchineseandenrichafter-classactivities，thestudentunionofdepartmentofchineselanguageandliteratureisorganizingaschool-widechinesespeakingcontesttobeheldonsaturdaynextweek(february10)atthestudentsauditorium.
thosewhoareinterestedintakingpartinitmaysignupwiththemonitorsoftheirclassesbeforenextprofessorswillbeinvitedtobethefirstsixwinnerswillbegiveniswelcometobepresentatthecontest.
thestudentsunion
dearsirormadam,
generallyspeaking,theservicesyouofferherearequitegood;however,ihavesomesuggestionsforyoutoadopt.andiwouldliketoextendmygreatappreciationifyouaresokindastotakemysuggestionsintoconsideration.
ihavebeen______formanyyearswithagreatenthusiasmandinterest.itismyviewthat______isofutmostsignificance.tocrackthishardnut,iwouldliketogive/offer/render/proposesome/severaluseful/practical/conduciverecommendationsasfollows.firstandforemost,itisimperativeforusto_____.inaddition,weshould_____.lastbutnotleast,_____.
ihopeyouwillfindtheaboveproposalsconduciveand1wouldliketodiscussthismattertofurtherpromptatentiontomysggestionswouldbehighlyappreciated.
yourssincerely,
参考译文:
尊敬的先生或女士:
总体来说，您这里提供的服务相当不错，但我有一些建议希望您采纳。如果您能考虑我的建议，我将非常感谢。
多年来我一直以极大的热情和兴趣_____。我认为_____非常重要。为解决这个难题，我想提出以下几条实用的建议。首先，我们的当务之急是_____，其次，我们应该_____。最后但同样重要的是，_____。
您真诚的，
李明
1、人生价值类
astheoldchinesesayinggoes,.itechoeswiththispictureinwhich.thetitleofthepicturefurtherpointsoutthat.
thepictureismeantto.asfarasiamconcerned,ithink.thisuniversaltruthcanbeparticularlyprovedinthefieldof,where.
abriefsurveyofhistoryaboutalsodemonstratesthefundamentalimportanceof.,forexample,.thesameprincipleappliestocommonpeopleaswell,andiamsureeverybodycanbenefitfrom.(参见范文5)
fromthepicturewecanperceivethat.whatastonishesthedrawingandthereadersisthat.itisknowntoallthat,butitseems.
theartistutilizesthisartisticpresentationtoimplyaspreadingvoguethat.ultimately,thetrendboilsdownto.accordingly,.toworsentheproblem,thisbehaviorisevoking.
inmypointofview,weareinaprimetimetocurbtheproblemfromdeteriorating.firstandforemost,thewholesocietyshouldarriveattheconsensusthat.besides,anawarenessofshouldbeinfusedintoeverybody’smind.(参见范文6)
2、家庭关系类
thecartoonrevealsaverythought-provokingscene.theartistpurposefullyexaggerates.thispicturerevealsthein-depthproblemof.
infact,.therearetworeasonsforthis.thefirstandperhapsmostimportantisthat.theotherreasonismoreseriousfromapracticalpointofview..itowesto.
inmypointofview,thetrendgoesquiteagainstthegenuineandoriginalpurposeofour.whatiwanttoemphasizebytheaboveanalysisisthat,.therefore,istronglycontendthat.
thereisapopularchinesesong,named“”,whichencourages.however,theinthepicturedoesbutforaverydifferentreason—.fromthefacialexpressionofwecanread.
sadlyasitis,thisphenomenondoesnotoccurrarelyintoday’ssociety,forwhichareresponsible.foronething,.foranother,.asamatteroffact,theboostingeconomicdevelopmentinchinasadlyandironicallywitnessesadeteriorationof.
theaboveanalysisisbestexemplifiedby.inmyopinion,theawarenessofiselementaryforpavingthewaytowardssuccess.(参见范文6)
3、社会热点类
thetwopicturesillustratevividly.intheleftpicture,whileintheright.
fromthetwopictureswecansenseacrazytendencyof.asidefrom,anothertellingexampleis,whichwassosuccessfulinthat.thepicturesalsomakeitobviousthatweshould.
admittedly,itisnaturalthat.nevertheless,itistheresponsibilityofourgovernmentandsocietyto.inmyopinion,what’sthemoreimportantisto.inshort,.(参见范文1)
itgoeswithoutsayingthatthispictureaimsatrevealingacurrentproblem:.inthisdrawing,.even.
itseemstomethattheartistissendingamessageabouttheimportanceof.thoughthedrawingisalittleexaggerating,itisnotrareforustofindin.ifweletthissituationofcontinues,itnotonlyharms,butalsoprevents.
accordingly,weurgentlycallfor.thoughthegovernmenthasalreadytakenpainstoimplementregulations,itstillfailzto.inmyopinion,thisproblemshouldbeurgentlysolvedsoastoprotectbenefits.iexpectthegovernmentwillputforwardmoreeffectivepropositionsassoonaspossible.
(参见范文5)
功能iv：对比论证
accordingtothetwopicturespresented,itcanbeobservedthat.intheleftpicture,.athesametime,astherightoneshows.differentpeoplehavedifferentviewson.
somepeoplesupportbyclaimingthat.intheiropinion,.inaddition,.meanwhile,therearesomepeople,especiallyyoungmen,who.theirreasonsarequitedifferent,sometimesfor,sometimesfor,sometimessimplyfor.
inmypointofview,bothsidesarepartlyright.tothoroughlyanalyzethisproblem,weshouldtakeintoconsiderationofallrelevantaspects,soastomaketherightdecision.therefore,myconclusionwouldbethat.
fromthedrawing,wecanlearnthat.itcanbeseeneasilythat..wecandeducefromthatpeople’sopiniononvaryfrompersontoperson.
somepeopletakeitforgrantedthat.forexample,theyfirmlybelievethat.buttheyoftenneglectthatfactthat.yettherearealsoanothergroupofpeoplewhoholdadifferentpointofview.theythinkthat.beside,.
personally,myattitudeforthismatterispositive,withreasonsasfollows.firstly,.moreover,.lastly,.therefore,.
邀请信是考研英语中常见的题型。邀请可包括各种各样的场合：宴会、午餐、晚餐、聚会、舞会、婚礼等等。一般来讲，邀请信分为正式和非正式两种。正式邀请就是请柬，请柬有固定的格式;而非正式邀请即一般邀请信，是常考的应用文。
邀请信段落设置：
第一段：直接表达邀请的意愿，提出邀请的原因。
第三段：期望回复，祝好。
邀请信框架：
onbehalfofsb.，iamwritingthislettertocordiallyinviteyoutodosth.(givealecture/attendaneveningparty).
sinceitisarelativelyformaloccasion，itisalsoofgreatimportanceforyoutopaycloseattentiontoyourclothing.
ihopeyouwillhavetimeforsth.(thelectureortheparty).iamlookingforwardtoyourreplyatyourearliestconvenience!
考生注意：
dearmadamorsir,
iamauniversitygraduateofeconomics,preparingtositfortheentrancetestformaofyourschool.i’meagertoknowwhatsubjectsandtheirscopesaretobetested,andwhatquestionpatternsaretobeused.iwouldbeverygratefulificouldgetacopyofprintedoutlinesordescriptionsofthem.
iamalsoconcernedwithyourplannedenrollmentfigure.doyouhaveanyextraquotaforenrollmentitwouldbeniceifyouinformmewhetheryouwillofferanypretestguidingortrainingcoursesandmaterials.howcanigetthem,ifany
thankyouforyourtimeonmyenquiries.iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.
trulyyours,
亲爱的先生或女士，
我是一名经济学大学毕业生，准备参加贵校的文学硕士(ma)的入学考试，我热切希望了解考试科目、分数和会遇到的问题模块。如果能得到考试的重点和摘要我将非常感激。
你的真诚的，
感谢信段落设置：
第一段：初步表达感谢之情(原因不要写得太具体)。
第二段：阐述感谢的具体原因(原因具体，句型灵活)。
第三段：再次表达感谢，希望有机会当面感谢。
感谢信框架：
iamwritingthislettertoyoutoexpressmygratitudetoyouforwhatyoudidforme/yourhelp，wewouldnothavedoneitsosmoothlyandsuccessfully.
dearsirormadam，mygratitudetoyouisbeyondmyamlookingforwardtoseeingyouandexpressingmygratitudetoyoufacetoface.
infact,…….therearetworeasonsforthis.thefirstandperhapsmostimportantisthat…….theotherreasonismoreseriousfromapracticalpointofview.…….itowesto…….
inmypointofview,thetrendgoesquiteagainstthegenuineandoriginalpurposeofour…….whatiwanttoemphasizebytheaboveanalysisisthat,…….therefore,……istronglycontendthat…….
家庭关系类模板2：
thereisapopularchinesesong,named"……",whichencourages…….however,theinthepicturedoesbutforaverydifferentreason—…….fromthefacialexpressionofwecanread…….
sadlyasitis,thisphenomenondoesnotoccurrarelyintodayssociety,forwhichareresponsible.foronething,…….foranother,…….asamatteroffact,theboostingeconomicdevelopmentinchinasadlyandironicallywitnessesadeteriorationof…….
theaboveanalysisisbestexemplifiedby…….inmyopinion,theawarenessofiselementaryforpavingthewaytowardssuccess.
towhomitmayconcern,
ihavelearntfromyesterday’snewspaperthatyouareemploying.iwishtobeconsideredasanapplicantfortheposition,andbegtostatemyqualificationsasfollows:
iamyearsold,amajorstudentofuniversity/college.duringmyacademicyears,ihaveshownexcellentperformanceandhavebeenawardedfirst-classscholarshipeachyear.inadditiontomyeducationalbackground,ihavetherichworkexperienceinthefieldsof.therefore,ibelieveicanbeofvaluetoyourcompany.
enclosedismyresumeforyourreference,andishallbegladtocallatyourofficeifyoudesireaninterview.thankyou.
投诉信是考研英语中比较常见的题型，应该予以重视。投诉信虽然是“投诉”，但表达方面依然要彬彬有礼，不可以有“威胁”之辞。
投诉信段落设置如下：
第一段：大致提出投诉原因，表达不满。
第二段：具体阐述投诉原因，提出让对方尽快解决。
第三段：期望尽快回复、解决。
投诉信框架：
iamwritingthislettertoyoutoexpressmyregrettoyouforwhatamverydisappointedtotellyouthat(whatyoudid)hasbroughtusgreatinconvenienceanddetailsareasfollows.
tomysurprise，theserviceyouoffered/theproductyoudeliveredisfarawayfromourexpectations.
unfortunately，wefoundthatyouhadmadeaterriblemistakeabout(具体事项).
muchtomyregret，wedidnotgettherightandimmediateresponse.
isincerelyhopethatyoucanfindoutthesolutionassoonaspossiblebeforethingsgetworse.
iamlookingforwardtoyourreplyandimmediateimmediatereplyandsolutionwouldbefullyappreciated.
dearprofessoralexander,
onbehalfofallthestudentsatmyuniversitywhosharealovefortheenglishlanguage,icordiallyinviteyoutogivealecturetoatbeijingforeignstudiesuniversity.
asyouareoneoftheleadingexpertsintheenglishlanguageintheworld,ibelievethatthestudentswillnotonlybeabletolearnfromyou,buttobeinspiredbyyouaswell.wearehopingthatyouwillbeavailableforalectureonourcampusonjanuary4at10:00am.therehasbeen45minutesallocatedforyourlectureand15minutesforaquestionandanswersession.
ifyouareinterestedincomingtoouruniversityforthelecture,youcanemailmeattheaddressbelow.wearelookingforwardtomeetingyou.
(二)参考译文
尊敬的先生或女士：
谨代表本校全体热爱英语语言的学生的名义，我想诚挚地邀请您给北京外国语大学学生做一场演讲。
如果您对来我校演讲感兴趣，可以通过以下的地址和我进行邮件联系。盼复。
亮点词汇
onbehalfof代表sharealove热爱language语言cordially诚挚地invite邀请lecture讲座studies研究leading杰出的expert专家inspire启发beavailablefor能够lecture讲座campus校园january一月allocate分配questionandanswer问答session单元beinterestedin对······感兴趣email发电子邮件address地址lookforwardto期待
(三)道长点评
(四)佳句拓展：
1、iampleasedtoinviteyoutoparticipateinanactivitytobeheldfromjanuary4to7inbeijing.
我很高兴邀请您参加从1月4日到7日在北京举行的一场活动。
2、itismypleasuretoextendaninvitationtoyoutotakepartinaneveningpartyforpurposeofcelebratingmybirthday.为了庆祝我的生日，我很高兴邀请你来参加一场晚会。
3、ihopethatyouhavenotanyplanforthecomingsunday,asiwouldlikeyoutospenditwithusatourhome.我希望你下星期天没有什么安排，因为我想邀请你到我家玩。
imwritingtoapologizefor____,hadipaidmoreattentionthen,iwouldnthavemadesuchastupidmistake.
nowsomethingmustbedonetosolvetheproblembecauseiunderstand_______,pleaseacceptmysincereapologyforanyanyinconveniencesitmaycause.ihavecomeupwithseveralremediestomakeup_______.
pleaseletmeknowwhichsolutionyoupreferatyourearliestconvenience.ireallyhopeyouwillacceptmysincereapology.
sincerelyyours,
我写信为_______道歉，如果当时我多留意的话，就不会犯如此愚蠢的错误。
由于我知道_______，现在我必须做一点事情来解决这个问题。对于由此可能带来的不便之处，请接受我诚挚的道歉。我想了几种补救方法去弥补______。
请尽快告诉我您更喜欢哪种解决措施。真心希望您接受我诚挚的道款。
正式开始模板前，我要说的是，主题词千万千万别出错。如果有单词拿不准，千万不要写个错误的，换成会写的单词意思能表达出来就行。小姐姐们都知道化妆品有平替对吧，单词和词组也有平替的哟~蓝孩子们不理解何为“平替”请看以下两个例子。
（一）爱国精神：thepatrioticspirit
爱国精神的平替：thespiritoflovingourcountry
形容词爱国的“patriotic”是不是不常用，是不是可能记不起来怎么拼，甚至有的同学是不是压根儿不认识这个单词。所以说，一定要灵活，我们要用我们会写的单词表达出主题意思。“爱”会写吧？是不是l“love”，love是动词不能直接跟在“thespiritof”中的介词“of”后面。怎么办呢？“love”加“ing”变动名词loving。爱国就是爱我们的国家，我们的国家翻译成“ourcountry”没毛病吧。因此，“thespiritoflovingourcountry”就是很完美，又简单又长，在作文里多写几次能凑出不少字数。
（二）孝道：filialpiety
孝道的平替：thespiritoflovingandrespectingourparents
“filial”是形容词，“子女（对父母）的”；“piety”是名词，“虔诚”。因此“子女对父母虔诚”就是“孝道、孝顺”。对于我这种记忆力不好的人，平时也很少见到这俩单词，要是我在考场上我只能想起来我背过那个短语孝道，两个单词一个f开头，一个p开头，具体怎么拼估计抓耳挠腮都想不起来。所以，“loveandrespectourparents”爱和尊重我们的父母就是“孝道”的意思呀。还需要注意得仍然是那个介词“of”，变动名词，变动名词，变动名词，重要的事情说三遍。如果是名词，就不需要变了。
1)directions:
imagineyouareastudentwhowantstoapplyforthenewstarscholarshipofferedbyyouruniversity.writealettertothepersonconcernedwhichshouldinclude
(1)thepurposeofwritingtheletter;
(2)yourqualificationsforthescholarship;
(3)yourthanks.
youshouldwriteabout100words.donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.use"liming"instead.