1、对比观点题型(1)要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法1.有一些人认为2.另一些人认为3.我的看法Thetopicof_(主题)isbecomingmoreandmorepopularrecently.Therearetwosidesofopinionsofit.SomepeoplesayAistheirfavorite.Theyholdtheirviewforthereasonof_(支持A的理由一)Whatismore,_(理由二).Moreover,_(理由三).WhileothersthinkthatBisabetterchoiceinthefollowingthreereasons.Firstly,_(支持B的理由一).Secondly(besides),_(理由二).Thirdly(finally),_(理由三).Frommypointofview,Ithink_(我的观点).Thereasonisthat_(原因
3、goodoldproverb_(名言或谚语)remindsusthat_(释义).Indeed,wecanlearnmanythingsformit.Firstofall,_(理由一).Forexample,_(举例说明).Secondly,_(理由二).Anothercaseisthat_(举例说明).Furthermore,_(理由三).Inmyopinion,_(我的观点).Inshort,whateveryoudo,pleaserememberthesay-A.Ifyouunderstanditandapplyittoyourstudyorwork,youllnecessarilybenefitalotfromit.解决方法题型要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径1.问题现状2.怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)Inrecentdays,wehavetofacetheproblem-A,whichisbecomingmore
4、andmoreserious.First,_(说明A的现状).Second,_(举例进一步说明现状)ConfrontedwithA,weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasurestocopewiththesituation.Foronething,_(解决方法一).Foranother_(解决方法二).Finally,_(解决方法三).Personally,Ibelievethat_(我的解决方法).Consequently,Imconfidentthatabrightfutureisawaitingusbecause_(带来的好处).说明利弊题型这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)1.说明事物现状2.事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)3.你对现状(或前景)的看法Nowadaysmanypeopleprefer(A)because
5、ithasasignificantroleinourdailylife.Generally,itsadvantagescanbeseenasfollows.First_(A的优点之一).Besides_(A的优点之二).Buteverycoinhastwosides.Thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent.Oneoftheimportantdisadvantagesisthat_(A的第一个缺点).Tomakemattersworse,_(A的第二个缺点).Throughtheaboveanalysis,Ibelievethatthepositiveaspectsoverweighthenegativeones.Therefore,Iwouldliketo_(我的看法).(FromthecomparisonbetweenthesepositiveandnegativeeffectsofA,weshould
6、takeitreasonablyanddoitaccordingtothecircumstanceswearein.Onlybythisway,can/will_(对前景的预测).图表作文的框架Asisshown(/indicated/illustrated)bythefigure(/percentage)inthetable(graph/picture/pie/chart),作文题目/议题hasbeenonrise/decrease(goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadilyrising/decreasingfrom_in_to_in_.Fromthesharp/markeddecline/riseinthechart,itgoeswithoutsayingthat_.Thereareatleasttwogoodreasonsaccountingfor_.
7、Ontheonehand,_.Ontheotherhand,_isduetothefactthat_.Inaddition,_is议论文的框架(1)不同观点列举型(选择型)Thereisawidespreadconcernovertheissuethat(作文题目).Butitiswellknownthattheopinionconcerningthishottopicvariesfrompersontoperson.Amajorityofpeoplethinkthat观点一.Intheirviewsthereare2factorscontributingtothisattitudeasfollows:inthefirstplace,原因一.Furthermore,inthesecondplace,原因二.Soitgoeswithoutsayingthat观点一.People,however,differ
8、intheiropinionsonthismatter.Somepeopleholdtheideathat观点二.Intheirpointofview,ontheonehand,原因一.Ontheotherhand,原因二.Therefore,thereisnodoubtthat观点二.AsfarasIamconcerned,Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat观点一或二.Itisnotonlybecause_,butalsobecause_.Themore_,themore_.(2)利弊型的议论文Nowadays,thereisawidespreadconcernover(theissuethat)(作文题目).Infact,therearebothadvantagesanddisadvantagesin题目议题.Generallyspeaking,itiswidelybelievedthereareseveralpositiveaspectsasfollows.Firstly,优点一