1、单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,如何进行图表式作文写作,图表式作文的几种形式:,一是以,表格,形式,将统计的数据或被说明的事物直接用表格形式体现出来,即统计表。,表格:,table,二是以,图形,形式,A表示数据变化的,曲线图,;,B表示数据的大小或数量之间的差异,的,柱状图,;,C表示总体内部结构变化的,扇形图,。,图,表:chart,Graph,表示两组数的关系-通常为,函数关系,图,PieChart,饼状图,BarChart/Graph,柱状图,Table,矩形的,竖行,和,横行,进行排列的表格,Item,1994,199
3、用:,recently最近,interview采访,survey调查,questionaire问卷,Recently,XXhavemadeasurvey,among,about,最近,XX在,当中,做了一份关于,的调查问卷,第二步:,分析数据间的,主要差异及趋势,,,描写数据间变化及总趋势特征。,陈述facts分析reasons,常用句型:,1.Fromthechart,itcanbeseenthat.,从图表我们可以看到.,2.Fromthechart,wecanseethat,从图表我们可以看到.,3.Asisshowninthechart/t
4、able/data/survey,.在图表当中显示,.,4.Accordingtothechart/table/data/survey根据图表/表格/数据/调查,.,上升(动词):increase,rise,goup下降(动词):decrease,fall,drop,reduce占(动词):occupy,takeup最高点(名词):thehighest,thetop,thepeak,themost最低点(名词):thelowest,thebottom,theleast,平均(名词,形容词):average,赞成不赞成,6agreewithdisagreewith
5、,7approveofdisapproveof,8beinfavorofbeopposedto,9beforbeagainst,而:while,however,whereas,ontheotherhand,相比:bycontract,onthecontrary,反对该观点的人超过5千。,Thenumberofpeoplewhoareopposedtothisideaisover5,000.,Therearemorethan5000peoplewhoareopposedtothisidea.,“,的人数是多少
7、多个同学反对这个提议。,Inourclass,therearemorethan30students,whoareopposedtotheadvice.,4,55%的同学,认为他们应该每天都要进行各种各样的锻炼。,55%ofstudentsthinkthattheyshoulddoavarietyofexerciseseveryday.,常用句型:,Facts:,1.Therewasagreat/slightincrease/dropin,在方面有了明显/轻微的增长/减少。,2.Ais20%lower/higherthanB,A比B
9、动进行了调查,结果如下:,请根据图表反映的数据,描述学生每天的课外活动,,以及针对该现象发表一下你的看法。,1吸烟人数:约3.5亿,2分布:男性75%女性25%,3受二手烟影响人数约5.4亿,4因二手烟死亡人数超过10万1年,thenumberofpeoplewhois(数字),的人数是(数字),thenumberofpeoplewho,takesup,X%,的人占(百分比),1吸烟人数:约3.5亿,Thenumberofpeoplewhosmoke,isabout350,000,000.,2分布:男性75%女性25%,Thenumberofmenwh
10、osmoke,takesup75%.,Thenumberofwomenwhosmoke,takesup25%.,3受二手烟影响人数约5.4亿,Thenumberofpeoplewhoareaffectedbysecond-hand,smoke,isabout540,000,000.,4因二手烟死亡人数超过10万1年,Thenumberofpeoplewhodiedfromsecond-handsmoke,isover100,000everyyear.,1吸烟人数:约3.5亿,其中男性75%女性25%,,Thenumberof
11、peoplewhosmoke,isabout350,000,000,,and75%aremalewhile25%arefemale.,3受二手烟影响人数约5.4亿,而因此死亡人数超过10万1年,Thenumberofpeoplewhoareaffectedbysecond-hand,smoke,isabout540,000,000.,Whatistheworst,thenumberofpeoplewhodiedfromit,isover100,000everyyear.,Smokinginpublicwillbeban
12、nedthroughoutthe,wholenationfromJanuary1st,2011.Torealize,the,aimthatthereisnosmokinginallindoor,placesinpublic,weshouldputupsomesignsof,smokingban.,Astherelateddatashows,thenumber,ofpeoplewhosmokeisabout350,000,000,75%of,whomaremalewhile25%arefemale,.,Thenum
13、ber,ofpeoplewhoareaffectedbysecond-handsmoke,reaches540,000,000,.,Whatisworse,thenumber,ofpeoplewhodiedfromitismorethan100000,everyyear.,(everyyearmorethan100000deathsare,causedbythesecond-handsmoke!),Smokingbaninpublicwillbecarriedoutthroughout,ChinafromJanu
14、ary1st,2011,whichaimsthattherewill,benosmokinginallthepublicplacesinsideoffice,acrossthewholecountry.Torealizethisgoaleffectively,weshouldtakesomemeasures,suchasputtingup,signsofsmokingbanwheretherearepeoplewhoare,smoking.Thereareapproximately350millionsmoke
15、rs,alloverthecountry,andamongthemthenumberof,malesmokerstakesup75%,femalesmokersoccupies,about25%andwhatisworse,thenumberofpeople,whoareaffectedbysecond-handsmokeisunbelievable,reachingabout540million.Some100thousandpeople,diefromtheseriousillnessescausedcountlesssmokers,diefromtheseriousillnessescausedbysmokingevery,year.Itishightimetotakestrongactiontoforbid,smokinginourcountryforpeopleshealth.,