Directions:Supposeyourschoolisorganizinganorientationprogram(新生训练;新生练习)tohelpthefreshmenadapttothenewenvironmentandacademicstudies.Youarenowtowriteaproposal,whichmayincludeitsaim,duration,participantsandactivities.
参考范文:
Towhomitmayconcern,
I'majuniorfromLawSchool.Thenewsemesterwillbeginandagroupofnewbiesareabouttoarrive.Inordertohelpthemadapttothenewenvironmentandacademicstudies,IproposethatanorientationprogramshouldbeheldduringthefirstweekofthisSeptember.
Theprogramistohelpfreshmenlearnwhattheywillconfrontinthecomingcollegelifebypassingoutnecessarymaterialsandexplainingtheirquestionsaboutcampusactivities.Sovolunteersneededinthisprogramshouldbethosewhoaresophomoresorjuniorsandarereadytohelpothers.Theprogramwillstarton1stofnextmonthandallparticipantsshouldgatherat7inthemorningatthenortheastcorneroftheMainSquaretopreparefortheleafletsandhandbookswhichwillbedistributedtofreshmen.Asnewstudentsaresteppingontothecampus,volunteersshouldhelpthemtocarrytheirluggage,passoutmanuals,answertheirpossiblequestionsandtakethemtotheirowndormitories.
Ibelievethisprogramwillbesuccessfullyheldanditwillgreatlyhelpfreshmentofeelwelcomedandwarminastrangebutfriendlyenvironment.
Bestwishes,
Bill
题目2
Directions:Supposeyouhavejustparticipatedinaschoolprojectofcollectingusedbooksoncampus.Youarenowtowriteareportabouttheproject,whichmayincludeitsaim,organizers,participantsandactivities.Youwillhave30minutestowritethereport.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.
AschoolprojectofcollectingusedbookswasheldoncampuslastFriday.Morethan300studentswereinvolvedinthisactivityandalmostallofthemtookitafairlymeaningfulwaytoimpartknowledge,accordingtoasurveyconductedyesterday.
TheprojectwasorganizedbytheStudentUnionofourSchoolofBusinessAdministration.Itsmainaimwastoteachstudentstotreasureknowledgeandrealizetheimportanceofrecycling.Italsofocusedoncultivatingstudents'notionofsustainabledevelopment.TheactivitywasfirstlaunchedlastMondaytomakesurethatstudentsthatwerewillingtogiveawaytheirbookshadenoughtimetopreparefortheproject.LastFriday,studentswhoappliedfortheprojectbroughttheirbookstoProfessorLiu'sofficeandsignedtheirnamesontheactivitylist,afterwhichacertificatewouldbeawarded.
AllofthebookscollectedhavebeendisplayedintheRecyclingReadingAreainthelibrary.Welcomeallstudentstothelibrarytoenjoythespeciallyofferedintellectualfeast.Seeyou.
题目3
Directions:Supposeyouruniversitystudentunionisplanningtoholdaspeechcontest.Youarenowtowriteaproposalfororganizingthecontest.Theproposalmayincludethetopic,aim,procedureandselectionofcontestants.Youwillhave30minutestowritetheproposal.
翻译
都江堰(Dujiangyan)坐落在成都平原西部的岷江上,距成都市约50公里,始建于公元前三世纪。它的独特之处在于无需用堤坝调控水流。两千多年来,都江堰一直有效地发挥着防洪与灌溉作用,使成都平原成为旱涝保收的沃土和中国最重要的粮食产地之一。都江堰工程体现了我国人民与自然和谐共存的智慧,是全世界年代最久、仍在使用、无坝控水的水利工程。
Dujiangyan,whoseconstructionwasstartedinthe3rdcenturyBC,islocatedacrosstheMinjiangRiverinwestCheng-duPlain,about50kilometresawayfromChengdu.Whatimpressespeoplemostisthedamlesswatercontrol.Forover2,000years,ithasbeenplayinganeffectiveroleinfloodpreventionandirrigation,turningtheChengduPlainintoafertilelandguaranteedforharvestagainstdroughtorfloodandoneofthemostsignificantgrainproductionareasinChina.Dujiangyanservesastheoldestwaterconservancyprojectintheworld,whichisstillusedtocontrolwaterwithoutthehelpofdam,embodyingtheChinesewisdomthatpeopleandnatureco-existinharmony.
大运河(GrandCanal)是世界上最长的人工河,北起北京,南至杭州。它是中国历史上最宏伟的工程之一。大运河始建于公元前4世纪,公元13世纪末建成。修建之初是为了运输粮食,后来也用于运输其他商品。大运河沿线区域逐渐发展成为中国的工商业中心。长久以来,大运河对中国的经济发展发挥了重要作用,有力地促进了南北地区之间的人员往来和文化交流。
TheGrandCanalisthelongestman-maderiverwhichex-tendsallthewayfromBeijinginthenorthtoHangzhouinthesouth,andoneofthegrandestprojectsin.theChinesehistory.Theconstructionofthecanalwasstartedinthe4thcenturyBCandwascompletedinthe13thcentury.Itwasfirstbuiltforgraintransportationandlateralsofortrans-portationofothercommodities.TheareasalongthecanalhavegraduallydevelopedintotheindustrialandcommercialcentresofChina.Foralongperiodoftime,thecanalhasbeenplayingasignificantroleinthedevelopmentofChineseeconomy,greatlyenhancingthepersonnelexchangeandculturalcommunicationbetweennorthernandsouthernreqions.
坎儿井(Karez)是新疆干旱地区的一种水利系统,由地下渠道将水井连接而成。该系统将春夏季节渗入(seepinto)地下的大量雨水及积雪融水收集起来,通过山体的自然坡度引到地面,用于灌溉农田和满足人们的日常用水需求。坎儿井减少了水在地面的蒸发(evaporation),对地表破坏很小,因而有效地保护了自然资源与生态环境。坎儿井体现了我国人民与自然和谐共存的智慧,是对人类文明的一大贡献。
KarezisawaterconservancysystemfoundinthedryregionofXinjiang,inwhichundergroundchannelsjoinwellstogether.Thesystemcollectsalargeamountofrainwaterandmeltedsnowwaterthatseepunderground,anddrainsthewatertothegroundbythenaturalmountainslopefortheirrigationoffieldsandthedailyuse.Karezreducestheevaporationonthegroundanddoeslittleharmtothesurface,thusprotectingnaturalresourcesandtheecologicalenvironmenteffectively.Thesystem.embodiestheChinesewisdomthatpeopleandnatureco-existinharmony,andiswellrecognizedasamajorcontributiontothehumancivillization.
阅读
选词填空第一套:
Thesheetsaredampwithsweat.Youarecold,butyourheartis.....
26.G)fear
27.C)avoid
28.H)limited
29.D)aware
30.B)answer
31.O)typically
32.J)result
33.L)rigorous
34.K)review
35.M)tend
选词填空第二套:
ItiscommonlybelievedthatthegreatEnglishdramatistand
poet...
26.E)exact
27.C)conclusively
28.L)scarcity
29.H)position
30.J)probably
31.B)classical
32.M)senior
33.D)emergence
34.A)captured
35.l)precision
选词填空第三套:
Manypeoplebelievethatcommitmentarethefoundations
of....
26.O)unique
27.I)possess
28.D)endure
29.C)confused
30.J)presence
31.B)assess
32.F)genius
33.A)acknowledge
34.M)surprising
35.G)highly
信息匹配
信息匹配第一套:
Theresastressgapbetweenmenandwomen
36.[H]LikeMs,Li,manywomentrytomanagetheaddedstresstoreachwhatDrJoycesaidwasanunattainableideal."SomeprofessionalwomenaimtodoitallTheywanttoreachthetopofthecorporateladderandflylikesupermom,"shesaid.....
37.[E]ference,however,isinthenatureandscopeoftheseresponsibilitiesinthehomeentinparticular,"DrJoycesaid.Forexample,theUnitedNationsreportedthatnearlythreetimesasmuchunpaiddomesticworkasmen.
38.[C]It'sacommonstory-onewefrequentlyridiculeandreadilydismiss,forexample,byclaimingthatwomentendtocomplainmorethanmen,despitethegrowingsumofresearchthatunderlinestheproblem.
39.[K]Disconnectingfromworkandhomeresponsibilitiesisalsoobviouslyimportant.Butit'smuchcasiersaidthandone.Itisimportanttounderstandwhatcausesyourstressinthefirstplace.
40.[F]itsnotjustinsidehehome,though.ResearchfromNovaSoutheasternUniversityfoundthatfemalemanagersweremore
likelythanmalemanagersto.display
41.[I]Thestressproblemextendsbeyondmentalhealthwhenyouconsiderthelinkbetweenstressaanxietyandhearthealth.Worse,mostofwhatweknowaboutheartdiseasecomesfromstudiesinvolvingmen...
42.[B]Ms.Lisaidherstressledtosleeplessness.Whenshedidsleep,sheexperienced"problem-solvingdreams,"whichleftherfeelingunrestedwhenshewokeup.AfterIbecameafirst-timemother,IquicklyrealizediwassobusycaringforotherpeopleandworkthatIfeltlikel'dlostmyself,...
43.[G]Surfaceactingisaprimeexampleof"emotionallabor"aconceptthatthewriterJessZimmermanmadefamiliarina2015essay.Theessaysparkedamassivethread,ontheInternetcommunityblogMetaFilter..
仔细阅读
仔细阅读第一套:
Asmanyofficeworkersadapttoremotework,citiesmayundergofundamentalchangeifofficesremainunder-utilized.
46.C)Itbenefitsemployersattheexpenseofemployees.
47.D)Itnegativelyimpactsproductivity.
48.A)Toprovideconvincingdataforseriousdiscussion.
49.C)Employers’gainfromremoteworkingshouldgotoemployeesascompensation.
50.A)Itshouldbeavoidedifpossible.
Thehumanthirstforknowledgeisthedrivingforcebehindoursuccessfuldevelopmentasaspecies.
51.B)Itistheforcethatpusheshumansocietyforward.
52.A)Itmotivatespeopletoseekinformation.
53.D)Theyworkinconjunctionwiththeenvironment.
54.B)Theyprefertogoafterallthatisnovel.
55.A)Thecostofhumans'curiositytoexplore.
仔细阅读第二套:
Withobesitynowaffecting29%ofthepopulationinEngland,andexpectedtoriseto35%by2030,shouldwenowrecogniseitasdisease
46.C)Itshouldberegardedasageneticdisease.
47.D)Itresultsfromalackofself-control.
48.A)Obesepeoplewouldnotfeelresponsibletotakeanyaction.
49.B)Itistooincdusiveandthuslacksclarity
50.D)Itmaydolittlegoodtopatients.
Nationwide,onlyaboutthreepercentofearlychildhoodteachersaremaleintheU.s.
51.C)Itisnegativelyimpactedbyalackofmaleteachers.
52.A)Theimportanceofbroadeningchildren'shorizons.
53.D)Manyofthemfeelprejudicedagainstsociallyandculturally.
54.A)Higherpay.
55.B)Takingmeasurestoattractprospectivemaleteacherstoworkinthefield.
仔细阅读第三套:
Haveyoueverwonderedhowacceptableitistohugortouchsomeone
46.C)Itsabsencemightsuggestalackofwarmthininterpersonalrelationships.
47.D)Howclosethecommunicators'trelationshipsare.
48.B)Theytaketouchingasaculturalnorminsocialinteractions.
49.A)Mencanshowfriendshipinpublicthroughphysicalaffection.
50.D)Takeotherpeople'spreferenceintoconsideration.
Fromclimatechangetotheongoingpandemic(大流行病)andbeyond,theissuesfacingtoday'sworldareincreasinglycomplexanddynamic.
51.A)Itfacesproblemsthataregettingmorevariedandcomplicated.
52.C)Peoplearedividedaboutthenatureofinterest.
53.D)Howagrowthmindsetofinterestcancontributetocross-disciplinarythinking.
54.C)Makinginnovativeproductsneedsmultidisciplinaryproducts.