1、装订线西南林业大学商务英语翻译理论与实务2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷院(系)_班级_学号_姓名_题号一二三四五六总分得分批阅人第一部分(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)1、_tomanagetimewisely,andyoucanmakethemostoutofeachday.ALearningBTolearnCLearnedDLearn2、youcanlearntoappreciatethechallengesinlife,youwillfindinnerstrength.AWhenBWhileCBefor
2、eDUnless3、Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,ourincomehasincreased_10%inlessthanayear.AforBbyConDat4、Onlywhen_hard_makeyourdreamcometrue.Adoyouwork;youcanByouwork;youcanCdoyouwork;canyouDyouwork;canyou5、SometimesIactasalisteningearforfellowstudents_whatis
3、botheringthem.AtotalkoverBtalkedoverCtalkoverDhavingtalkedover6、Daddy,wouldyoupleasebuymeaniPhoneXIfyoucanpassthismidtermexamination,you_haveoneasareward.AmustBneedCwouldDshall7、_abike,shecycledhome.ABoughtBTobuyCBeingboughtDHavingbought8、Franklyspeaking,Iamno
4、tsurewhetherI_thisintheolddayswiththatkindofequipment,whichlooksquiteoddandridiculous.AshouldhavedoneBneedhavedoneCwouldhavedoneDmusthavedone9、-Ihearyoullcancelallyourplansandappointments.Why-They_mylife.Ijustcantstop.AcontrolBcontrolledChavecontrolledDh
5、avebeencontrolling10、Imnotquitesurehowtogetthere,-Idbetter_amap.AwatchBlookupCconsultDread第二部分阅读理解(满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AYoungpeopleintheUnitedStatesdonothaveastrongunderstandingoftheworldandtheirplaceinit.TwoU.S.basedgroups,theCouncilonFo
6、reignRelationsandtheNationalGeographic,Societycommissionedanonlinesurveyearlierthisyear.TheywantedtoknowwhatyoungpeopleeducatedinAmericancollegesknewaboutgeography,U.S.foreignpolicy,recentinternationalevents,andeconomics.Thesurveywasgiventoover1,200American
7、sbetweentheagesof18and3years.Allofthempresentlyattending,orhavingpreviouslygraduatedfrom,a2-or4-yearcollegeoruniversity.Theaveragetestscore,outof75totalpossibleanswers,was55percent.Thestudyidentifiesafewimportantproblems.Forexample,only30percentknewt
8、hattheonlypartoftheU.S.governmentthatcandeclarewarisCongress.Only60%ofthosetakingthesurveycouldidentifyBrazilonaworldmap.Partoftheproblem,arguetheorganizersofthesurvey,istheinternet.Theysayitisbecominghardertofindhigh-qualityinformationaboutworlde
9、ventsamongstallthefakenewsandtriviawhichswamptheweb.Forty-threepercentofthosequestionedsaidtheyreadaboutthenewsonFacebook.Anotherproblemisthatmostcollegecoursesdonotrequirestudentstolearnaboutinternationalissues.Ifsuchinformationisnotrequired,RichardHaa
10、ssfromtheCouncilonForeignRelationssaid,thentheUnitedStatescouldhaveleaderslikeGaryJohnson.HewasarecentpresidentialcandidatewhodidnotknowabouttheSyriancityofAleppowhenareporteraskedhimaboutit.Thesurveyresultswerenotallbad.Theyoungpeoplealsodemonstrat
11、edagoodunderstandingofclimatechangeandrenewableenergy.Andthemajorityofthemsaidthatinternationalissueswerebecomingmoreimportanttothem.Haasssaysthesefindingssuggesttheneedtofindwastogetgoodinformationtostudents,bothinschoolandonline.Tohelp,theCouncilon
12、ForeignRelationsiscreatinganewprogramcalledCFRCampus,designedtohelpbuildknowledgeaboutglobalissues.1、WhatcanwelearnaboutthesurveyAAlltheparticipantswererecentuniversitygraduatesBItwasanonlinesurveyconductedbytwoUSuniversitiesCItsaimistofigureoutwhatthey
13、oungpeopleknowaboutAmericaDItwasgiventoover1,200Americanpeopleagedfrom18to32、WhatsonereasonsurveyorganizersgiveforyoungpeopleslackofknowledgeAYoungpeopleareunwillingtotravelabroadBThesourcesfromwhichtheygettheirinformationCTheUSuniversitysystemisofpoor
14、qualityDTheirlackofinterestinknowingmoreabouttheworld3、Accordingtothesurvey,whattopicdidtheyoungAmericansunderstandbestAEnvironmentalmattersBGeographicinformationCForeignrelationsDGovernmentorganizations4、InwhichcolumnofanewspapercouldwefindthisarticleAEconomics
15、BEntertainmentCPoliticsDEducationBBestSmartphoneGamesToPutYourBrainToTestIamafanofbloodsheddingMMORPGs.ButsometimesIplaybraingames.Herearefourgamesforyouthatwillsurelyputyourbraintotest.RealChessChesshasbeenburstingbrainsforover14centuries,andthisvirt
16、ualvariantofchessreallybringsanewtaste.Itsa3Dvirtualchessthatletsyouplaywithusersfromallaroundtheworld.Youcanchatwithopponents,playwithAI,getnewbietipsandmuchmore.Theanimationsand3Dstructuresarereallycoolaswell.JuiceCubesJuiceCubesisalightandcolo
17、rfulgamefulloffruityjuicecubesthatyouneedtoconnecttopopandclearlevels.Therearemultipletypesofchallenges,powerups,andover550+levelstokeepyouaddicted.Itmightseemeasyatthestart,butitwillburstyourbrainwhenyoureachhigherlevels.WordBrain2Areallyfunwordg
18、amewhereyouneedtoguesswordsbasedonthenumberoflettersprovided.Eachwordpuzzlehasathemecategory,suchasfood,humanbody,color,orevenspace.Andyoucanalsousehintstosolvethelevelwhenyougetstuck.Yourvocabularyissuretobechallengedinit.PuzzleramaPuzzleramabasic
19、allyjoinssomeofthetoppuzzlesinonesingleapp,makingitaperfectappforpuzzlelovers.Itletsyouplaypopularpuzzlegamessuchasflow,jigsaw,unblock,pipes,tangram,andmore.Therearehundredsoflevelsavailableforeachpuzzletypeandthingsgetreallytoughasyouadvance.Theg
20、ameinterfaceisalsoverycolorful,andsmoothanimationsmakethegamefuntoplay.1、WhatisspecialaboutRealchessAItisalightandcolorfulgame.BItisafunnywordgame.CItisa3Dvirtualchessgame.DIthashundredsoflevels.2、Ifyouregoodatguessingwords,whichgameisthebestchoi
21、ceARealChess.BJuiceCubes.CWordBrain2.DPuzzlerama.3、WhichgamesarelikeytohavebrightanddifferentcolorsintheinterfacedesignARealChess&WordBrain2BJuiceCubes&WordBrain2CWordBrain2&PuzzleramaDPuzzlerama&JuiceCubes第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中
22、,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Everymorning,littleKatemakesthedayofbusdriverJohnReed.TheMilwaukeekidisknowntowaveandjumpupanddownasReedsbus1toherstop.SowhenReeds2changed,heknewhehadto3apropergoodbyetothe4-year-oldgirl,forallthesweet4fromtheangel.“Goodmorning,
23、sweetie!”hegreetedthechildandhermom,Tracy.“Igotyoua5,Igotyouabookandtheressomethingelseinthereforyou,”hetoldKateashehandedherashiningbag.Thesweetmomentwasrecordedbythesecurity6insidethebus.“Mydaughterisveryhappy,”TracytoldInsideEonFriday.“T
24、hatsjusther7.Inthemorning,whensheseeshimcoming,shegetsvery8.Theyjust9afriendship.”InsideKatescard,Reedwrote:Ican10saythatoverthepastmonthsyouhavebeenmyfavoritebuspassenger.Yourhappysmileand11everydayGoodMorningshave12myeveryday.Iwanttothank
25、youforbeingaGREATEXAMPLEforothersto13.”Tracywasso14withReedskindnessthatshevisitedherFacebookaccountto15herdaughtersspecialconnectiontothebusdriver.“EverymorningKateandItakethecitybustoschoolandwork,”shewrote.“Wetrytoalwaystakethe16busbecausew
26、emadefriendswiththedriverReed.”“Sheis17excitedtoseehim,shealways18himagoodmorning,andtellshimthelatestnewsinher4-year-oldlife.She19himaValentine,andhegaveheronetoo.Theyarebestfriends.”Tracy20seeingReedonhermorningcommute(通勤).“Thoughmynewdrive
27、risperfectlynice,hesnoJohnReed,shesaid.1、AmovesaroundBpullsupCtracksdownDshowsup2、AserviceBroadCofferDroute3、AdeliverBsendCleaveDwave4、AridesBsmilesCmemoriesDwords5、AbagBgiftCparcelDcard6、AguardBcameraCdoorDsystem7、AwayBhabitCspiritDlook8、AmovedBamusedCexcitedDrelaxed9、AincreasedBrecove
28、redCcreatedDdeveloped10、AeventuallyBhonestlyCdirectlyDproudly11、AwarmBformalCmodestDnatural12、AhonoredBhatchedCbrightenedDinspired13、AobserveBrepeatCfollowDappreciate14、AsatisfiedBfilledCpresentedDimpressed15、AannounceBexplainCexposeDdiscuss16、AsafeBrightColdDsame17、AmorethanBanythingbutCstillDeve
29、n18、AtellsBwishesCawardsDshows19、ApromisedBprintedCwroteDsigned20、AcontinuesBkeepsCconsidersDmisses第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrectFortheblankswithagivenword
30、,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblankOnceuponatimeOnceuponatimetherelivedinGermanytwobrothersAtschooltheymetawisemanwholedthemtoatreasurealibraryofoldbookswithtalesmorefascinatingt
31、hananytheyhadeverheard1(inspire),thebrothersbegancollectingtheirownstories,listeningtothefolktalespeopletoldthemSoontheyproducedtheirowntreasureabookoffairytalesthatwouldcharmmillionsinfarawaylandsforgenerations2(come)ThebrothersGrimm,JacobandWilhelm,na
32、medtheirstorycollectionChildrensandHouseholdTalesandpublisheditinGermanyin3Thecollection4(translate)intomorethan160languagesuptonowThestoriesandtheircharacterscontinuetofeatureinvirtuallyeverymedia:theatre,opera,comicbooks,movies,paintings,rockmusic,adve
33、rtisingandfashionSuchfamewouldhaveshockedthemodestGrimmsDuringtheirlifetimesthecollection5(sell)fewcopiesinGermanyTheearlyeditionswerenotevenaimedatchildrenTheyhadnoillustrations,andscholarlyfootnotestookupalmostasmuchspaceasthetales6JacobandWilhelmGr
34、immbegantheirworkatatime7GermanyhadbeenoccupiedbytheFrenchunderNapoleonThenewrulersrestrictedlocalcultureAsyoungscholars,thebrothersGrimmbegantoworkonthefairytalecollectioninordertosavetheendangeredoralstorytellingtraditionofGermany8thebrothersimplie
35、dthattheywerejustkeepingrecordsoftales,Wilhelmcontinuedtopolishandreshapethestoriesuptothefinaleditionof9Inanefforttomakethemmoreacceptabletochildrenandtheirparents,hestressedthemoralofeachtaleandemphasizedgenderrolesTothisday,parentsstillreadthe
36、mtotheirchildrenbecausetheyapproveofthelessonsinthestories:keepyourpromises,donttalktostrangers,workhard,obeyyourparentsYet10allWilhelmsadditions,themostimportantpartofthesestorieswasleftuntouchedThecrueltreatmentofchildrenandtheviolentpunishmentshande
37、douttothestoriesbadguysaretoomuchforsomeparentsSowhataccountsfortheirpopularitySomehavesuggestedthatitis11thecharactersarealwaysstrivingforhappinessButthetruthprobablyliesintheiroriginGrimmstaleswerebornoutofastorytellingtraditionwithoutboundaries(
38、界限)ofageorcultureThebrothersskillwastotranslatetheseintoauniversalstyleofwritingthatseemstomirror12moodsorinterestswebringtoourreadingofthemAndsoitwasthattheGrimmsfairytaleslivedhappilyeverafter第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文
39、。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Lastweek,myfriendsinvitedmegocampingtoseethesunriseIfeltsoexcitingandaskedformyparentspermissionLuckily,heagreedWegotto
40、themountaintopthatwewouldstayforawholenightWeweresingingtogetherwhileoneofmyfriendswereplayingtheguitarThenextmorning,wewakeupataboutfiveoclockWecouldnotwaittoseethesuntocomeupAfterawhile,wesawtheredcolorlightuptheskygradualItwassoamazingscenery
41、Thebeautyinnatureimpressedmeatthatmoment第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是高二学生李华,现在你觉得父母管的太严了,自己又解决不了这个问题,于是发邮件给在北京工作的叔叔,希望他跟你父母谈谈,劝说他们改变教育方式。要点如下:1.学习上要求太高,让自己很沮丧;2.不准看电视、上网;3.不准自己跟女生交朋友;4.觉得跟父母有代沟,不能很好地沟通。注意:1.字数:100左右;2.电子邮件的开头结尾已经写好,不计入总词数;3.参考词汇:generationgap(代沟)DearUncle,HowareyouthesedaysImwritingtotellyoumytroublewithmyparents._Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua第9页,共9页
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