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1、【成人高考（成考）英语作文】写作练习：一、请根据以下平面图写一篇短文向人介绍你们学校。1要包括图中所有内容，且叙述要连贯；2词数为100左右。Ourschoolislargeandbeautiful.Whenyouentertheschoolgate，youcanseeamagnificentbuilding.Itsourteachingbuilding.Wehaveourclassesthere.Behindtheteachingbuildingthereisasmallgardenwithalotofflowersan
2、dafountain.Ontheleftsideofthegardenthereisanexperimentbuilding.Wedoourphysicsandchemistryexperimentsthere.Ontherightsidethereisanothertwo-storeyedbuilding.Youcanfindseverallanguagelabsandcomputerroomsinit.Atthebackoftheschoolyardisourlibrary.Itisfull
3、ofvariousbooksandmagazines.Onthewestendistheplayground，wherewespendmostofourtimeafterschool.Ontheeastendyoucanseeafewdormitorybuildings.Theyarebothforstudentsandteachers.Ourdininghallislocatedamongthem.二、FakeCommodities.1假冒伪劣商品是个严重问题。2一些原因导致了这种现象3.为了扫除假冒伪劣商品，
4、FakeCommoditiesFakeandpoorqualitycommoditiesareaseriousproblem.Manythingscanbefakedsuchassoybeansauce,vinegar,bicycles,andmanyotherthings.Theinterestsofconsumersareaffected,andmanyenterpriseskeeplosingmoneybecauseofcheapfakecommodities.Therearesomereasonsfor
5、suchaphenomenon.Themajoroneisthedesireofsomepeopleto“makeeasymoney”.Thesepeoplethinknothingofthelawoftheprotectionofintellectualpropertyrights.Togetridoffakeandpoorqualitycommodities,thegovernmentshouldeducatepeopletoobeythelawoftheprotectionofindividu
7、nt,IamwritingtoinviteyoutogivealectureonChinesehistory.Wehaveplannedtohavesuchalectureat2:30pm.inLectureHall419,onMay25.Lookingforwardtoyourlecture.Informusinadvanceifyoucannotcome.Sincerelyyours,LiPing英语作文常用句型一、开头句型我们常说，良好的开端等于成功的一半。做事如此，作文也是如此。所以我们颇
9、esanddisadvantages举一反三：1Althoughcomputersbringpeoplealotofconvenience，theyhavemanydisadvantages2hasmanyadvantagesForexample，However，justaseverycoinhastwosides,.hasitsdisadvantages（本例将利弊分开讲，转折过渡自然。justaseverycoinhastwosides也很值得背诵。）IIplay(s)animportantrolepartin起重要作用。
10、例如：1Computersplayanimportantroleinscienceandtechnology2ComputersplayamoreandmoreimportantroleinourlifeComputersplayanincreasinglyimportantroleinourstudies3Educationplaysanimportantpartindevelopingourmind4Addictiontoalcoholanddrugsplayaroleinhomelessness举一反三
11、：1Advertisementplaysaninformativeroleinourdailylife在中扮演重要角色/2Inthepast，lettersplayedadecisiveroleinlong-distancecommunicationButnow，telephone，email，faxhavetakentheirplaceIII.Withthedevelopmentof.,随着.的发展，例如：1Withthedevelopmentofoureconomy，manyChinesefamiliescanaffor
12、dacar.2.Withthedevelopmentofoureconomyandsociet，ypollutionismoreandmoreserious.3.Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology，peoplecangetacollegedegreebytakingonline-coursesathom.e4.Withthecurrentsocialandtechnologicaldevelopment，semployeeswithmoreknowledge
13、andhigheracademicdegreesareneed.ed举一反三：1.WiththerapidincreaseofChinaspopulation，housingproblemisbecomingmoreandmoreserious随着中国人口的急剧增加，住房问题越来越突出。2Withmoreandmorewomenenteringsociety，peoplesattitudetowardswomenischanging随着越来越多的妇女走入社会，人们对妇女的态度也在改变。3WiththedeepeningofChin
14、esereformandopeningu，panincreasingnumberofChinesefamiliescanaffordacar随着中国改革开放的深入，越来越多的中国家庭买得起车了。（“越来越多”除了常用的moreandmore外，还可以用anincreasingnumbero,agrowingnumberof,asignificantnumberof,agreatnumberof等来表达。）本结构看似固定，实则富于变化，只要记住with有“随着”的意思，相信大家可以根据实际的需要造出更多的句子。我们已经看到,开门见山
16、理，但。本结构先用whenitcomesto引出话题,再用someothers这个对立的结构引出了两种相反的观点，然后说Thereissometruthinboth.表明严谨公正的态度，最后用but.很自然地引出了自己的论点。请看下面这个例子：TV，agoodthingorbadthingWhenitcomestoTV，somepeoplebelievethatitisextremelyvaluable，asitprovidesrelaxation，entertainmentandeducationOthersarguethat
17、itisharmfulforitbeginstocontrolourlivesanddeprivespeopleoftimetodootheractivitiesThereisprobablysometruthinbothsidesButwemustrealizethattelevisionitselfisneithergoodorbadItistheusestowhichitisputthatdeterminesitsvaluetosociety二、结尾句型英语议论文多以简要总结全文或对所讨论的
18、问题提出解决办法来结尾。总结全文时除常用到inone/aword,generallyspeaking等外，没有固定模式。提出解决办法时却常使用下一句型。Vtakemeasurestodosth例如：1Weshouldtakemeasurestocontrolpollutioninordertosavetheworld2Wedbettertakeeffectivemeasurestopreventstudentsfromcheatingonexams3Thegovernmentdecidedtotakestrong
19、measuresagainstdrugabuse4Urgentmeasuresshouldbetakentopreventterroristsfromcarryingoutfurtherattacks常用句型二，开头句型faras.isconcernedgoeswithoutsayingthat.canbesaidwithcertaintythat.theproverbsayshastobenoticedthat.sgenerallyrecognizedthat.slikelythatshardlythat.
20、Itshardlytoomuchtosaythat.Whatcallsforspecialattentionisthat.需.要特别注意的是Theresnodenyingthefactth毫无疑问，无可否认Nothingismoreimportantthanthefactthat.whatsfarmoreimportantisthat.二，衔接句型Acaseinpointis.Asisoftenthecase.Asstatedinthepreviousparagraph如前段所述Buttheproblem
21、isnotsosimple.Therefore然而问题并非如此简单，所以Butitsapitythat.Forallthat.Inspiteofthefactthat.Further,weholdopinionthat.However,thedifficultliesin.Similarly,weshouldpayattentionto.not(that).but(that).不是，而是Inviewofthepresentstation鉴于目前形势Ashasbeenmentionedabove.Inthis
22、respect,wemanyaswell(say从这个角度上我们可以说However,wehavetolookattheothersideofthecoin,thatis.然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，即三，结尾句型Iwillconcludebysaying.Therefore,wehavethereasontobelievethat.Allthingsconsidered,总而言之Itmaybesafelysaidthat.Therefore,inmyopinion,itsmoreadvisabl
23、e.Itcanbeconcludedfromthediscussionthat.从中我们可以得出这样的结论Frommypointofview,itwouldbebetterif.在我看来.也许更好四，能句型Letstake.toillustrateth试举例以兹证明letstaketheabovechartasanexampletoillustratethis.Itsremainstobefurtherstudied.Theresquestionishow.sothat,so.that.正式的英文写作切忌不要使
24、用“l”“You”等等主观的称谓！Themostcommonmistakes:1.Useofquestions.lfyouuseaquestionitmeansyouarequestioningandnotprovingyourpoint.Questionsarebesttobeleftoutofessaysbecausetheyareverypassiveandsometimesmakeholesinyouressay.Whenyouconfrontaquestion,turnitintoa
25、statement:Example:WhatdoyouthinkthatpersonshoulddoChangeto:Thepersonshoulddothefollowingthingstosolvehis/herproblem.2.Useofandsoon&etc.Youcantputtheseinaformalessay.Youmusteitheridentifywhatthesoonandetcareorelsejustnamethreeexamples.Thereaderknows
26、thatyoucannotpossiblylisteveryexampleorsituation,butifyouusesoonandetcyouareusingnon-formallanguage.Example:Therearemanytypesofreligionsinsociety:Judaism,Buddhism,Christianityandsoon.Changeto:TherearemanytypesofreligionsinsocietysuchasJudaism,buddhism,Ch
27、ristianity,JehovahWitnessesandHinduism.3.UsingIWhenwritingaformalessay,youcannotuseIthinkIfeel(andotherItypestatements.Instead,usewordslikeoneandphraseslikethereaderortheaudience.Thereasonwedothisis,first,thereaderknowsyouwroteitandalsothatitisyouropi
28、nion;therefore,Iisnotneeded.ItisnotformallanguagetosayIthink,plusitisnotneeded.Examples:Ithinkthatcatsarebetterthandogs.Changeto:Catsarebetterthandogs.TakeoutalltheIthinks,inmyopinion,Iwillshow,Iwillproveandanyotherpersonalphrases.Instead,makethem
29、intomoregeneralstatements.4.UseofYouYourWeUsOurPleasedonotusethesewordsinaformalessay.Notonlyaretheynotformallanguage,butreadersmaybeinsultediftheauthorofthepaperinsinuatesthatYou/Wedosomething.Itbringstoopersonalofanapproachtothewritingandcanmaket
30、hereaderuncomfortable.Examples:Ithink/InmyopinionChangeto:moregeneralstatementsIthinkWarisapointlessactivity.Warisapointlessactivity.You/YourChangeto:Aperson/people/His/Her/One/OnesYouthinkthatreadingisboring.Onemaythinkthatreadingisboring.Our/We/Uschangeto:
32、isadvantages.B.Comparedto/Incomparisonwithletters,e-mailsaremoreconvenient.C.Whenitcomestocomputers,somepeoplethinktheyhavebroughtusalotofconvenience.However,.D.Opinionsaredividedontheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoflivinginthecityandinthecountryside.E.Asiskn
33、owntoall/Asweallknow,computershaveplayedanimportantrole/partinourdailylife.F.WhydoyougotouniversityDifferentpeoplehavedifferentpointsofview.2.书信：A.Iamwritingtoyoutoapplyforadmissiontoyouruniversityasavisitingscholar.B.IreadanadvertisementintodaysCh
34、inaDailyandIapplyforthejob.C.ThankyouforyourletterofMay5.D.HowhappyIamtoreceiveyourletterofJanuary9.E.Hownicetohearfromyouagain.3.口头通知或介绍情况：A.Ladiesandgentlemen,MayIhaveyourattention,please.Ihaveanannouncementtomake.B.Attention,please.Ihavesomethin
35、gimportanttotellyou.C.Mr.Green,Welcometoourschool.Tobeginwith,letmeintroduceMr.Wangtoyou.4.演讲稿：A.Ladiesandgentlemen,Ifeelverymuchhonoredtohaveachanceheretomakeaspeechonthesubject-ABalanceDietandHealth.B.Goodmorningeveryone!Allowme,firstofall,onb
36、ehalfofallpresenthere,toextendourwarmwelcomeandcordialgreetingtoourdistinguishedguest.二.并列用语：aswellas,notonlybut(also),including,A.Notonlydocomputersplayanimportantpartinscienceandtechnology,butalsoplayaninformativeroleinourdailylife.B.Allofus,includi
37、ngtheteachers/theteachersincluded,willattendthelecture.C.HespeaksFrenchaswellasEnglish.=HespeaksEnglish,andFrenchaswell.=HespeaksnotonlyEnglishbutalsoFrench.D.E-mail,aswellastelephones,isplayinganimportantpartindailycommunication.三.对比用语：ononehand,ontheo
38、therhand,onthecontrary/contraryto.,though,foronething;foranother,neverthelessA.IknowtheInternetcanonlybeusedathomeorintheoffice,butontheotherhand,itisbecomingmoreandmorepopularformuchinformationaswellasclearandvividpictures.B.Itishardwork;Ienjoyi
39、tthough.C.ContrarytowhatIhadoriginallythought,thetripturnedouttobefun.四.递进用语：even,besides,whatsmore,asfor,sothat,worsestill,moreover,furthermore;butfor,inaddition,tomakemattersworseA.Thehouseistoosmallforafamilyoffour,andfurthermore/besides/whatsmore/moreov
40、er/inaddition/worsestill,itisinabadlocation.五.例证用语：inonesopinion,thatistosay,forexample,forinstance,asamatteroffact,infact,namelyA.Asamatteroffact,advertisementplaysaninformativeroleinourdailylifeB.Thereisonemoretopictodiscuss,namely/thatis(tosay
41、),thequestionofeducation.六.时序用语：first/firstly,meanwhile,beforelong,eversince,while,atthesametimeinthemeantime,shortlyafter,nowadays,A.Theywillbeheresoon.Meanwhile,letshavecoffee.B.Firstly,letmedealwiththemostimportantdifficulty.七.强调用语：especially,indeed,atlea
42、st,atthemost,Whatintheworld/onearth.,notatall,A.Noiseisunpleasant,especiallywhenyouaretryingtosleep.BWhatintheworld/onearthareyoudoing八.因果用语：thanksto,because,asaresult,becauseof/asaresultof,without,withthehelpof.,owe.to.A.Thecompanyhasasuccessful
43、year,thanksmainlytotheimprovementinexportsales.B.Asaresult,manyofussucceededinpassingtheCollegeEntranceExaminations.九.总结用语：inshort;briefly/inbrief;generallyspeaking,inaword,asyouknow,asisknowntoallA.Generallyspeaking,sendingane-mailismoreconvenientthan
44、sendingletters.B.Inshort,measuresmustbetakentopreventtheenvironmentbeingpolluted.常用句型（一）段首句1.关于人们有不同的观点。一些人认为Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto2.俗话说（常言道），它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。SomtethpaetoplesuggesThereisanoldsayingItstheexperieneeofourforefartfaeeser,
45、itiscorrectinmanycaseseventoday.3.现在，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，；其次，.。更为糟糕的是.。Today,whiehhavebroughtalotofharmsinourdailylife.First,Seeond,Whatmakesthingsworseisthat.4.现在，很普遍，许多人喜欢，因为，另外（而且）。Nowadays，itiseommonto.ManypeoplelikebeeauseBesides,5.任何事物都是有两面性，也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面
46、。Everythinghastwosidesandisnotanexception,ithasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.6.关于人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说），在他们看来，Peoplesopinionsaboutttvaryfrompersontoperson.SomepeoplesaythatTothem,7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题，这个问题变得越来越严重。Manisnowfacingabigproblemwhichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.8.已
48、omeseriousproblemsaswell.10.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出。很显然，但是为什么呢？Accordingtothefigure/number/statistics/percentagesinthe/chart/bargraph/line/graph，itcanbeseenthatwhile.Obvipuslybutwhy（二）中间段落句1.相反，有一些人赞成，他们相信，而且，他们认为。Onthecontrary，therearesomepeopleinfavorofyytt
49、he，satmheytimesay.2.但是，我认为这不是解决.的好方法，比如。最糟糕的是.。ButIdontthinkitisaverygoodwaytosolve.ForexamWWestofall,.3.对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，。而且，最重要的是isnecessaryandimportanttoourcountrysdevelopmentandconstruction.First，Whatsmore,Mostimportantofall,4.有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以。The
50、reareseveralmeasuresforustoadopt.First,wecan5.面临.，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来.。一方面.，另一方面，ConfrontedwithweshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasurestoForonething，Foranother，canbeseenthatwhile.Obvipuslybutwhy6.早就应该拿出行动了。比如说，另外。所有这些方法肯定会。Itishightimethatsomethingwasdoneaboutit.For
51、example..Inaddition.Allthesemeasureswillcertainly7.为什么？第一个原因是；第二个原因是；第三个原因是。总的来说，的主要原因是由于WhyThefirstreasonisthat.Thesecondreasonis.Thethirdis.Forallthis,themaincauseofuseto.8.然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，也有它的不利的一面，象。However,justlikeeverythinghasbothitsgoodandbadsides,itsow
53、们才能在将来。Inaword,thewholesocietyshouldpaycloseattentiontotheproblemofOnlyinthisalso3.但是，和都有它们各自的优势（好处）。例如,，而waycaninthefuture.Itisdifficulttosaywhetherisgoodornottidnegpeennedrsalasi然而，把这两者相比较，我更倾向于（喜欢）But.and.haveheirownadvantages.Forexample,.whileComparingthiswi
54、ththat,however,Ipreferto.4.就我个人而言，我相信，因此，我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为Personally,IbelievethatConsequently,Imconfidentthatabrightfutureisawaitingusbecause5.随着社会的发展，。因此，迫切需要。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自己的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。Withthedevelopmentofsociety,.Soitsurgentandnecessaryto.Ifeverymemberis
55、willingtocontributehimselftothesociety,itwillbebetterandbetter.6.至于我（对我来说，就我而言），我认为更合理。只有这样，我们才能Formypart,IthinkitreasonabletoOnlyinthiswaycanyou7.对我来说，我认为有必要。原因如下：第一，；第二，；最后但同样重要的是Inmyopinion,Ithinkitnecessaryto.Thereasonsareasfollows.First.second.La
56、stbutnotleast,.8.在总体上很难说是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现。peoplebelievethat（随着科技的迅速发展，越来越多的人认为）.however,fromapersonalpointofviewfind9.综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemayreasonablyarriveattheconclusionthat.10.如果我们不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了这种趋势，就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果，所
57、以，我们应该做的是.Ifwecannottakeusefulmeans,wemaynotcontrolthistrend,andsomeundesirable一、引出开头1:Itiswell-knowntousthatknowledgeisconcerned,（2：Recentlytheproblemof.thereisagrowingconcernover3:Nowadays（overpopulation）（现今，人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题）4：Internethasbeenplayinganincr
58、easinglyimportantroleinourday-to-daylife.Ithasbroughtalotofbenefitsbuthascreatedsomeseriousproblemsaswell.（互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色，它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题）5:Withtherapiddevelopmentofscieneeandtechnology,moreandmoreverymuchonthesituationof.（我们都知道.）=Asfarasmy就我所
60、However,othersbelievethat.（人们对.的观点因人而异，有些人认为然而其他人却认为）2：Feoplemayhavedifferentopinionson.（人们对.可能会持有不同见解）3:Attitudestowards（drugs）varyfrompersontoperson.=Differentpeopleholddifferentattitudestowards（failure）（人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异）4:Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto.（对于.人们的观点大
61、不相同）三、表示结尾1:Inshort,itcanbesaidthat.（总之，他的意思是.）2:Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthat（从上面提到的，我们可以得出结论）3:Takingallthesefactorsintoconsideration,we6:Itisacommonbeliefthatnaturally/reasonablycometotheconclusionthat.（把所有的这些因素加以考虑，我们自然可以得出结论
62、.）4:Hence/Therefore,wedbettercometotheconclusionthat此，我们最好的出这样的结论）5:Thereisnodoubtthat（job-hopping）hasitsdrawbacksaswellasmerits.（毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点）6:Allinall,wecannotlivewithout.,butatthesametimewemusttrytofindoutnewwaystocopewiththeproblemsthatwouldarise.（
63、总之，我们没有无法生活，但同时我们必须寻求新的解决办法来面对可能出现的新问题）四、提出建议1:Itishightimethatweputanendtothe（trend）.（该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了）2:Thereisnodoubtthatenoughconcernmustbepaidtotheproblemof（毫无疑问，对问题应予以足够重视）3:Obviously,ifwewanttodosomethingitisessentialthat（显然，如果我们想要做么事，很重要的是）4:Onlyinthiswayc
64、anwe.（只有这样，我们才能.）5:Sparenoeffortto+V（不遗余力的）（因五、预示后果1:Obviously,ifwedontcontroltheproblem,thechancesarethat.willleadusindanger.（很明显，如果我们不能控制这一问题，很有可能我们会陷入危险）2:Nodoubt,uniesswetakeeffectivemeasures,itisverylikelythat.（毫无疑问，除非我们采取有效措施，否则我们很可能会.）3:Itisurgentthatimme
65、diatemeasuresshouldbetakentostopthesituation（很紧迫的是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展）六、表示论证1:Frommypointofview,itismorereasonabletosupportthefirstopinionratherthanthesecond.（在我看来，支持第一种观点比第二种更有道理）2:Icannotentirelyagreewiththeideathat.（我无法完全同意这一观点）3:AsfarasIamconcerned/Inmyop
66、inion,.（就我来说.）4:Isincerelybelievethat.=Iamgreatlyconvinced（that）子句（我真诚地相信）5:Finally,tospeakfrankly,thereisalsoamorepracticalreasonwhy.（最后，坦率地说，还有另外一个实际的原因.）七、给出原因1:Thereasonwhy+句子-isthat+句子（的原因是）2:Thisphenomenonexistsforanumberofreasons.First,..Second,.Third,.。这一现象存在有很多原因的，第一第二第三3:Foronething,.Foranotherthing,.=Ontheonehand,.Ontheotherhand.方面.另一方面.4:Iquiteagreewiththestatementthat.Thereasonsarechieflyasfollows.我十分赞同这一论述，即。其主要原