参考词汇:稻草ricestraw;书画calligraphyandpainting;文人墨客poetsandwriters;气味smell;青檀qingtan;工序procedure
place
安徽泾县
Materialsused
竹子,青檀,稻草
Howtomake
Beusedfor
最好的书画用纸
Features
植物的气味,深受文人墨客喜爱,久存不坏,越久越贵
Moreinformation
盛于唐朝……
(写作微技能:makeanoutline)
ChineseXuanPaperisproducedinJingcounty,Anhui.
【答案】ChineseXuanPaper
ChineseXuanPaperhasahistoryover1,000yearsold.ItbecamepopularfromTangDynasty.ThebestChineseXuanPaperisproducedinJingcounty,Anhui.Itismadefrombamboo,qingtan,ricestrawandsoon.Itisthereasonwhypeoplecansmellpleasantsmellofplantswhenusingit.However,makingXuanPaperisnotaneasyjob.Itcan'tbemadebymachinesbutbyhandsonly.Besides,itneeds18procedurestomakeaperfectpieceofXuanPaper.Soit'sverycommontotakeaboutoneyeartocompleteeverything.XuanPaperisthebestpaperforcalligraphyandpaintingssoitisalwayslovedbypoetsandwritersbothinthepastandnow.What'smore,thecalligraphyandpaintingsonXuanPapercanbekeptandremainedformanythousandyearsbutneverbedestroyedwhentimegoesby.Inaword,ChineseXuanPaperisthoughttobeoneofthegreatesttreasuresinChina.AndChineseXuanPaperalsoshowsthelovethatallChinesepeoplehaveforlifeandbeauty.
【解析】
1.通过浏览材料,知道本题目是要求写一篇说明文。2.说明文不同于一般的文学作品,它要求开门见山,第一个句子就可以直奔主题。如:ChineseXuanPaperhasahistoryover1,000yearsold.接着就按照表格所给的信息有条理地介绍就行。例如:先介绍宣纸的产地“ThebestChineseXuanPaperisproducedinJingcounty,Anhui.”然后再介绍宣纸是由什么材料制成的“Itismadefrombamboo,qingtan,ricestrawandsoon.”接着介绍它的制作方式“Itcan'tbemadebymachinebutbyhandsonly.Besides,itneeds18procedurestomakeaperfectpieceofXuanPaper.Soit'sverycommontotakeaboutoneyeartocompleteeverything.”然后是用途及特点“XuanPaperisthebestpaperforcalligraphyandpaintingssoitisalwayslovedbypoetsandwritersbothinthepastandnow.What'smore,thecalligraphyandpaintingsonXuanPapercanbekeptandremainedformanythousandyearsbutneverbedestroyedwhentimegoesby.”最后如果你知道的更多,还可以添加更多有关宣纸信息。3.说明文常用一般现在时。
【题目】请根据句意,用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
【1】Theteacher________(discover)thatheisoftenlateforclass.
【2】Ilearngeographyby________(memorize)themaps.
【3】Wewill________(review)allthewordsandexpressionsbeforetheexam.
【4】Theteachertoldusastory.Wewereall________(interest)init.
【5】Heis________(active)thanbefore.
【题目】Willyougiveyourfriendagiftatthegraduationceremony?Doyouknowhowto_____thegiftHereissomeadviceforyou.
Ifyourfriendisgoingtoahighschool,choose_____hecanusethere.Thiscouldbeassimpleasagiftbasket_____withnotebooksandpens.Youcanalsochooseabooktoencouragehim_____heisindifficulty.Giftbookswritten_____formiddleschoolgraduatescanbefoundingiftshopsandbookstores.
Pickanelectronicthingthatcanbe_____tothehighschool.Aradio,aCDplayer,analarmclock,orevenanMP4playercanbequite_____forthem.
Makeagiftby_____ifyouhaveenoughtime.Forexample,apapercupcanbemadeintoagreatgraduationgiftby_____thenameofyourfriends,thegraduationdateorthenameofyourschool.
Pickaphotoalbum(相册)ifyourfriendisgoingtobefarawayfromhome.Hewill______hisfamilyandfriends.Sothegiftwillhelphimrememberhisbesttimewithlovedones.
【1】A.finishB.chooseC.useD.sell
【2】A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
【3】A.agreedB.didC.filledD.talked
【4】A.becauseB.ifC.whetherD.so
【5】A.speciallyB.especiallyC.probablyD.properly
【6】A.carriedB.refusedC.understoodD.thought
【7】A.carefulB.usefulC.carelessD.difficult
【8】A.myselfB.itselfC.yourselfD.himself
【9】A.rememberingB.spendingC.sharingD.adding
【10】A.missB.knowC.forgetD.mind
【题目】给下列词加前缀或后缀,构成新词。
【1】____happy
【2】____possible
【3】____healthy
【4】____agree
【5】____tell
【6】teach____
【7】ill____
【8】danger____
【9】quick____
【10】care____
【题目】根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写文中所缺单词,使短文完整、通顺。
Doyoulikeeatingraisins(葡萄干)?Theyaredriedgrapesthathavebeeneatenw【1】forthousandsofyears.Nearly3,500yearsago,thefirstraisinswered【2】asgrapesthatweredryinginthesunonavine(藤).Inthepast,Europeansusedraisinsasmedicineandevenasaf【3】ofmoney.
InAmerica,raisinswereseenafteran1873h【4】waveinCaliforniadestroyeditsvaluablegrapes,leavingonlydriedbuttastygrapes.Soon,somef【5】begandevelopingseedless(无籽的)grapesinCalifornia.Thesegrapeswouldbed【6】inthesunandbecamethepopulardarkraisinweeatandenjoytoday.Later,therewasakindofgoldenraisin.Itwasmadebytreatinggrapeswithachemical(化学物质)andusingsomespecialmethodstop【7】them.
Today,centralCaliforniar【8】thecenteroftheworld'sraisinindustry.Itcanp【9】nearly95percentoftheworld'sraisins.I【10】sunnyclimateandhottemperaturesprovidetheperfectconditionsforgrapesthataredriedintoraisins.
【题目】
【1】我不知道没有爱好的生活会是什么样的。
Idon’tknow___________________________withouthobbies.
【2】将这些烦恼藏在心中会使情况越来越糟糕。
__________________________________willmakethemworseandworse.
I________________________________________sothatIcouldhavemoretimeformyhobbies.
【4】事实上,现在很多和我们同龄的学生有这样的问题。
Infact,now_____________________________thisproblem.
【5】我的表弟生活中有许多朋友,他是一位很好相处与合作的人。
Mycousinhasmanyfriendsinlife.Heisaperson___________________________.
【6】我不知道没有爱好的生活会是什么样的。
【7】将这些烦恼藏在心中会使情况越来越糟糕。
【9】事实上,现在很多和我们同龄的学生有这样的问题。
【10】我的表弟生活中有许多朋友,他是一位很好相处与合作的人。
【题目】英汉互译
【1】让我紧张__________________
【2】宁愿……_________________
【3】和某人一起很愉快___________
【4】向某人学习……_____________
【5】让某人等待________________
【6】遮挡,避开________________
【7】针对,瞄准__________________
【8】超过_____________________
【9】forinstance=forexample________
【10】compareAtoB_____________
【11】havesales___________________
【12】leadto____________________
【13】totellthetruth_________________
【14】tostartwith________________
【15】annoywithsb.______________
【16】invitesbtodosth___________
【题目】配对阅读左栏是五个人的介绍,右栏是七份工作。请将这五个人与之感兴趣的工作配对。
39.AmymajorsinEnglishincollege.ShewantstobeanEnglishteacherinamiddleschoolaftergraduation.Shehopestofindaschoolwhichcanprovideaccommodation(住处).
40.DanwillgraduatefromcollegethisJuly.Hewantstoworkinasupermarketaftergraduationbecausehewantstohavehisownsupermarketoneday.
41.Lindaisastudentwhomajorsininternationalrelations(关系).Shelikestoreadbooksonpolitics(政治)andwouldliketochooseajobaboutpolitics.HerEnglishisverygood.
42.Jacklikesanimalsalot.Thoughhismajorincollegeismath,hewantstoworkinazoo.Heishappyaslongashestayswithanimals.
43.Julieisanoutgoinggirl.Shelikestobewithchildren.Shewantstobeateacherinakindergarten(幼儿园)aftergraduation.Sheonceworkedinagardenduringhersummerholiday.
A.Ourzooislookingforapersontotakecareofsomeanimals.Itdoesn’tmatterwhatyourmajorisandhowoldyouare.Ifyoulikeanimalsandyouarepatientenough,youcangetthejob.
B.Ourschoolisaninternationalhighschool.NowwearelookingforsomeEnglishteachers.Youneedn’thaveworkingexperience,butyoumustloveteaching.Wecanprovidearoomforeachteacher.
C.AreyoulookingforanexcitingjobAreyouanenergeticboyAreyoucreativeaboutsellingIfyouanswersareyes,youcanbeamemberofoursupermarket.
D.YaolanKindergartenisthebiggestkindergarteninthecity.Nowweneedabout10teachers.You’dbetterhavesomeworkingexperience.Ifyouwanttojoinus,call5643378.
E.NikunMiddleSchoolneedsanEnglishteacher.AnyonewhomajorsinEnglishcanapplyforthejob.Theschoolliesinthecenterofthecity.Itiseasyforyoutorentanapartmentneartheschool.
F.Nowweprovideanopportunityforthepeoplewhoareinterestedinpolitics.Yourtaskiswritingreportsandorganizingmattersforthemajor(市长).YoumustbegoodatEnglish.
G.HaojiaoBarhasjustopenedinthecentreofthecity.It’sabigbarandneedsseveralparttimesingersnow.Youneedtoworkatnightandyoumustbeunder35yearsold.Ofcourse,youmustdowellinsinging.
【1】______
【2】______
【3】______
【4】______
【5】______
【题目】下图示意汽车制造业空间演变的一般过程,如阶段Ⅰ所示,在市场等因素的驱动下,在中心区形成汽车核心企业,上、下游的关联企业都集聚而来,形成由核心企业—关联企业组成的汽车产业链。完成下面小题。
【1】关联企业围绕核心企业布局的主要目的是()
①共享基础设施和公共服务②节约运输成本
③开拓产品市场④加强信息交流与技术合作
A.①②B.②④C.③④D.①③
【2】阶段Ⅲ集聚在中心区域的核心企业和部分关联企业向外扩散是为了()
①提高生产技术②完善配套设施③扩大销售市场④降低生产成本