1.Views/Opinionson(Attitudestowards)XXXvaryfromperson(individual)toperson(individual).SomepeoplearguethatXXX,believingthatXXX.Others,nevertheless,takea(n)opposite/negative/positiveattitudetoXXX.Theyfirmlysupport(stronglyoppose)theideathatXXX.Ifaskedaboutmyattitude,IammoreinfavorofXXX.I’mfullyaware(I’mgreatlyconvinced)thatXXX。
对于XXX不同人持有不同的观点。一些人认为XXX,他们坚信XXX。然而,另一些人却持有相反/消极/积极的观点XXX.他们坚信(强烈反对)XXX.如果问及我的态度,我更支持XXX。我充分地意识到(我确信)XXX。
2.Alongwithgreatdevelopmentofnationaleconomy/modernsociety,a(n)worrying(exciting)problem(trend/phenomenon)arises—XXX.Itisreallyaconcern(fortune/headache/burden/disaster)tooursociety。
3.Havingrealizedtheimportance(hazards)ofXXX,mostofusbegintotakeaseries
ofeffectivesteps,includingXXX(XXX)andXXX,thusarousingsomepositive
changes。
意识到XXX的重要性(危害),我们当中的大多数人开始采取各种措施,包括XXX和XXX,由此带来了一些积极的变化。
四、四星级典型预测范文
例1:
假设你叫李华,你的美国朋友John参加汉语水平考试(HSK)未能通过,给他写一封信,内容包括:
(1)对考试失利表示安慰;
(2)对汉语学习提出建议;
(3)祝愿下次考试成功。
注意:
(1)词数:100左右;
(2)内容可适当发挥,注意行文连贯。
DearJohn,
IwasshockedonhearingthenewsthatyoufailedtopassHSK.IstillrememberthesurpriseyougavemewithyourexcellentChinesepronunciationwhenwefirstmet.Ihopethetemporaryfailureshouldn’tdisappointyousomuch。
HereI’dliketogiveyousomesuggestionsonhowtolearnChinese.Ithinkyou’vepaidtoomuchattentiontotheoralpartofthelanguage,whoseformalusageactuallyplaysamoreimportantroleintests.Sosomeshiftofattentionfromoraltrainingtoformalcontentmighthelp.Testscovertheexactusageofwordsandexpressions,requiringyoutorefertodictionarymoreoften。
You’vealreadymadeyourselfaChineselanguagemaster-to-be.Sodon’tloseheart.Betterlucknexttime.Youcanmakeit!
例2:
假设你叫李华,你参加了为期三个月的国际交流项目。作为学生代表,你将在结业晚会上用英文作一简短的英文演讲,要点包括:
(1)课程收获很大;
(2)辩论赛、论坛、万圣节派对等活动令你记忆犹新;
(3)十分感谢对东道主学校老师的感谢;
(4)对其他各国学生表示祝福。
参考词汇:论坛forum万圣节Halloween
Dearteachersandfriends,
Inseveraldayswe’llsaygoodbyetothisexchangeprogram.Nowit’sreallyhardformetoputmyfeelingsintowords.Firstly,thecoursesinthepastthreemonthshavebroadenedmyvisionandenrichedmylifewiththingsIneverlearnedbefore.Besides,stuckinmymemoryarealsomanywell-organizedevents:thedebatecontestwhereweexchangedourviews,theforumwherewesharedourthoughtsandtheHalloweenpartywherewereallyhadagreattime。
Behindthoseamazingcoursesandwonderfuleventsaretheeffortsmadebytheteachersinthehostschool,forwhichwe’resincerelygrateful!
It’llsoonbethetimeforustodepart,thoughunwillingly.HereIwishallofyouagoodluck.Let’skeepintouch.Thankyou!
例3:
内容包括:
(3)住宿和吃饭的条件;
注意:内容可适当发挥,注意行文连贯。
DearSirorMadame,
Thankyouforreadingmyletter.Iamveryinterestedintheexchangeprogramyouoffered.Iamwritingtoobtainsomemoredetailedinformationaboutit。
Firstly,IamjustagraduatefromanordinaryhighschoolandIwonderwhichqualificationsarerequiredforapplicants.Secondly,ifadmitted,whatcoursesamIgoingtotake,anddoIneedtobuyanybooksaheadoftimeInaddition,wouldyoubesokindtointroducetometheconditionsofboardandaccommodationsBytheway,ifIneedtomakeanyotherpreparations,letmeknow,willyou
OK,thanksagainforyourtime,andlookforwardtoyourearlyreply。
Yours,
LiHua
例4:
假设你是李华,最近你校的一份英语报纸正在就校园出现的“涂鸦”现象开展讨论。请你根据以下要点写一封信给报纸编辑,发表你的看法。
(1)“涂鸦”丑陋难看。
(2)公共建筑物不是表达观点、感情的地方。
(3)禁止“涂鸦”。
参考词汇:graffiti涂鸦,(在墙上的)乱涂乱写
vandalism对公共财物的有意破坏
ALettertotheChiefEditorofYourSchoolPaperabouttheGraffitionCampus
DearEditor,
Recentlygraffitihasbecomemorenoticeableinmyschool.Ifeelquiteannoyedatthem,especiallywhensomeofmyclassmatespraisethemasakindofso-calledart.Facedwiththisimpolitephenomenon,Ican’thelpaskingmyself:whatiswrongwithtoday’steenagers
Inmyopinion,graffitiisaformofvandalism.Theyareamessandareuglytolookat.Meanwhile,wallsarepublicplaces,andtheyshouldnotbeusedtoexpresspersonalviewsandfeelings。
Therefore,vandalismshouldbestopped,andthosewhorefusetostopthisbadpracticeshouldbepunished.Weshouldclearawaytheseuglyexpressionsanddrawingssothatourschoolmaybecomeaclean,quietplaceforstudy,teachingandresearch。
例5:
赞成的人认为:反对的人认为:(1)给当地人创造很多就业机会;
(2)推动地方经济发展;
(3)引进新机器(包括环保设备);
(4)带来新的经营管理理念。
(2)释放大量有毒气体,对人非常有害;
(3)排放废水,污染河流。
ABritishcompanywantstobuildapaperfactoryinourcity.Butopinionsaredividedonthequestion.Somethinkweshouldbuildthepaperfactory.Ifwedo,manynewjobscanbecreatedforthelocalpeople,anditwillsurelypushthedevelopmentofthecity’seconomy.What’smore,thefactorywillbringmodernideasofmanagementaswellasnewmachines,includingequipmentforprotectingtheenvironment。
Ontheotherhand,othersinsistonnothavingitbuiltinthecity.Theybelievethatthefactorywillproduceloudnoiseswhichwilldisturbpeople’speacefullife.Besides,poisonousgasesfromthefactorywilldirtytheairwebreathe.Theriverswillalsobepollutedbythewastewaterfromthefactory。
作者:国家基础教育实验中心外语教育研究中心研究员、飞跃教育集团高考英语辅导专家臧海鹏