2020上半年英语四六级成绩可以查询了，希望大家都取得优异的成绩，还记的英语四级真题及答案吗下面是小编给大家带来的最新2020上半年英语四级真题及答案，以供大家参考，我们一起来看看吧!
2020上半年英语四级真题及答案
PartIWritiig(30minutes)
Directions:Forthispart,youareallouwed30minitestowrileanessagfonhonlinelibraries.Youcanstartyouressaywiththesentence“Onlinelibrariesarebecomingincreasinglypopular".Youshouliurriteatleast120wondsbutnomorethen180words.
PartⅡListeningComprehension(25minutes)
SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachnews
report,youwillheartooorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnsuerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questions1and2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.
1.A)ShiptrafficintheAtlantic.
B)Warmcurrentsmntheocean.
C)ExhaustfromcarsinEurope.
D)Particlesemittedbypowerplants.
2.A)Theyneedtobetakenseriously.
B)Theyhaveahugeeffectonfishery.
C)Theymightbecausingtroubletoairfights.
Questions3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.
3.A)Toappealforhigherwages.
B)Todemandbetterhealthcare.
C)Tocallforapermnanentsecurityguard.
D)Todismissthebad-temperedsupervisor.
4.A)Ithadalreadytakenstrongaction.
C)Itwouldtaketheirappealseriously.
D)Itwasseekinghelpfromthepolice.
Questions5to7arebasedonthenewsrepoirtyouhavejustheard.
5.A)Theroadwasflooded.
B)Theroadwasblocked.
C)Theroadwasfrozenwithsnow.
D)Theroadwascoveredwithspilledgas.
6.A)Atruckplungedintoapoolofliquidchocolate.
B)Theheavysnowmadedrivingverydifficult.
C)Thetruckdriverdozedoffwhiledriving.
D)Atruckhitabarrierandovertumed.
7.A)Itwasalongtimebeforethedleanupwasfnished.
B)Itwasahardtasktoremovethespilledsubstance.
C)Itwasfortunatethatnopassengergotinjured.
D)Itwasdifficulttocontactthemanufacturer.
SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwilheartwoolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestiomswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingLetteronAnsuerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
8.A)Shewantedtosaveforanewphone.
C)Shecouldenjoydiscountswithcash.
B)Shefounditmuchsafertousecash.
D)Shehadbeencheatedusingphoneapps.
9.A)Theycansavealotmoretimeandtrouble.
B)Theyfinditlessdifficulttomakepurchases.
C)Theyderivegreaterpleasurefrombuyingthings.
D)Theyarelessawareofthevalueoftheirmoney.
10.A)Morevaluableitems.
B)Morenon-essentialthings.
C)Everydaynecessities.
D)Electronicdevices.
11.A)Itcanimproveshoppingefficiency.
B)Itisalteringthewayofshopping.
C)Itmayleadtoexcessivespending.
D)Itappealsmoretoyoungerpeople.
Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
12.A)Hewantedtoordersomewoodenfurniture.
B)Hehadtochangethefurmituredeliverytime.
C)Hehadaproblemwiththefumituredelivered.
D)Hewantedthefurmiturestoretogivehimarefund.
13.A)Sendthefurniturebacktothestore.
B)Describethefumiturehereceived.
C)Collectthefumitureheordered.
D)Buyanotherbrandoffumiture.
14.A)Correcttheirmistake.
B)Improvetheirservice.
C)Apologizetohiswife.
D)Givethemoneyback.
15.A)Sherecommendedanewstyle.
B)Sheofferedsomegifttotheman.
C)Sheapologizedtothemanoncemore.
D)Shecheckedalltheitemswiththeman.
SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestansuwer.fromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnsuerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
16.A)Readingbooksofwisdom.
C)Sharingwithothers.
D)Donatingtocharity.
17.A)Thingsthatmakeonehappy.
B)Thingsthatarebecomingrare.
C)Thingsthatoccupylttlespace.
D)Thingsthatcostalotofmoney.
B)Itsoldasmanyasftyboxesofbooks.
C)Itreceivedanincrediblylargenumberofdonatedbooks.
D)Itdidlttlebusinessbecauseoftheunusualcoldweather.
Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
19.A)Givefreemealstothehomeless.
B)Provideshelterforthehomeless.
C)Helpthevulnerabletocooklunches.
D)Callforchangeinthelocalgovernment.
20.A)Strengthenco-operation.
C)Winnationalsupport.
B)Promoteunderstanding.
D)Followhisexarmple.
21.A)Spreadingnewsofhisdeeds.
B)Writinghimthank-younotes.
C)Followingtheexamplehesets.
D)Sendinghimhand-madebags.
Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
22.A)Tosolvewordsearchpuzzles.
B)Tosendsmartphonemessages.
C)Totesttheireyesightusingaphoneapp.
D)Toinstallsomeaudioequipmentinalab.
23.A)Theycouldnotgoonuntiltheringingstopped.
B)Theycouldnolongerconcentrateontheirtask.
C)Theygrabbedthephoneandcalledbackrightaway.
D)Theyaskedtheirexperimentertohangupthephone.
24.A)AriseInemotionalproblems.
B)Adeclineinsportsactivities.
C)Areductionintheamountofsleep.
D)Adeclineinacademucperforance.
25.A)Protecttheeyesightoftheyoungergeneration.
B)Takeeffectivemeasurestoraiseproductivity.
C)Realizethedisruptiveeffectsoftechnology.
D)Ensuretheyhavesuffcientsleepeveryday.
PartIReadingComprehension(40minutes)
Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbanktfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcanfullybeforemakingyourchoices.Bachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnsuerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyoftheworndsinthebanktmorethanonce.
Thethirdtypeofstressand29______theleastknownisinheritedfnancialstress,whichisthemostdestructive.Itisexperiencedbythosewhohavegrownupinhouseholdswheretheirparentsregularly30______andfoughtaboutmoney.Moneythereforebecomesastressfultopic,andsothethoughtofsittingdownandplanningisanunattractive31______
A)appearance
B)argued
C)avoid
D)considerable
E)definitely
F)extreme
G)inaction
H)incredibly
I)normal
J)possibly
K)proposition
L)rebelled
M)statement
N)tend
O)traditional
Directions:Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewrithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagmaphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmonethanonce.Eachparagraphismankedwithaletter.AnsuwerthequestiomsbymankingthecorrespondingletteromAnsuerSheet2.
E)Thetrendshavebeenalongtimecoming.Between1981and1997,detailedtimeusestudiesshowedthatthetimechildrenspentatplaydeclinedby25percent.Sincetheadoptionofsweepingeducationreformsin2001，publicschoolshavesteadilyincreasedtheamountoftimedevotedtopreparingfor
standardizedtests.Thefocusonacademic“skillanddrills"hascutdeeplyintorecess
andothertimeforfreeplay.
F)By2009,astudyofLosAngeleskindergartenclassroomsfoundthatfiveyear-oldsweresoburdenedwithacademicrequirementsthattheyweredowntoanaverageofjust19minutesperdayof“choicetime,"whentheywerepermittedtoplayfreelywithblocks,toysorotherchildren.OneinfourLosAngelesteachersreportedtherewasnotimeatallfor“freeplay.”Increasedacademicpressureshaveleft30percentofU.S.kindergartenclasseswithoutanyrecess.SuchfindingspromptedtheAmericanAcademyofPediatricstoissueapolicystatementin2013onthe“crucialroleofrecessinschool.”
J)Thedeclineofplayisaspecialhazardfortheroughly1in5childrenintheUnitedStateswholiveinpoverty.These14millionchildrenmosturgentlyneedtodeveloptheresiliencethatiscultivatedwithplay.Instead,Yogmansaid,theyaredisproportionatelyaffectedbysomeofthetrendsthataremakingplayscarce:academicpressuresatschoolsthatneedtoimprovetestscores,outsideplayareasthatarelimitedorunsafe,andparentswholackthetimeorenergytoshareinplaytime.
K)Yogmanalsoworriesaboutthepressuresthatsqueezeplaytimeformoreaffluentkids.“Thenotionthatasparentsweneedtoscheduleeveryminuteoftheirtimeisnotdoingthemagreatservice,"hesaid.Evenwell-meaningparentsmaybe“robbingthemoftheopportunitytohavethatjoyofdiscoveryandcuriosity--theopportunity如ofindthingsoutontheirown.
37.Sincethebeginningofthiscentury,anincreasingamountoftimehasbeenshiftedinpublicschoolsfromrecesstoacademicactivities.
40.Byplayingwithchildren,parentscanpreventthemfrombeingharmedbystress.
41.Playingwithdigitaldevicesdiscourageskdsfromactivediscovery,accordingtopediatricianDr.MichaelYogman.
44.OnequarterofteachersinanAmericancitysaidthatchildreninkindergartenshadnotimeforplayingfreely.
45.Accordingtoapediatrician,nomatterwhatkindofplaychildrenengagein,theyareleaminghowtocreatethings.
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmankthecorrespondingletteronAnsuer
Sheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
PaasageOne
Questions46to50arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Americansspendbilionsofdollarseachyeartryingtochangetheirweightwithdiets,gymmembershipsandplasticsurgery.
Tryingtoliveuψtotheimagesof“perfect"modelsandmovieheroeshasadarkside:anxiety,depression,aswellasunhealthystrategiesforweightlossormusclegain.Italsohasafnancialcost.HavinganeatingdisorderboostsarnualhealthcarecostsbynearlyUS2020上半年英语四六级成绩可以查询了，希望大家都取得优异的成绩，还记的英语四级真题及答案吗下面是小编给大家带来的最新2020上半年英语四级真题及答案，以供大家参考，我们一起来看看吧!
Tryingtoliveuψtotheimagesof“perfect"modelsandmovieheroeshasadarkside:anxiety,depression,aswellasunhealthystrategiesforweightlossormusclegain.Italsohasafnancialcost.HavinganeatingdisorderboostsarnualhealthcarecostsbynearlyUS$2000perperson.
Whyistherebothextemalandinternalpressuretolook“perfect"Onereasonisthatsocietyrewardspeoplewhoarethinandhealthy-looking.Researchershaveshownthatbodymassindexisrelatedtowagesandincome.Especiallyforwomen,thereisaclearpenaltyatworkforbeingoverweightorobese.Somestudieshavealsofoundanimpactformen,thoughalessnoticeableone.
OurrecentlypublishedstudyansweredthisquestionbytraclingalargenationalrandomsarmpleofAmericansoveracriticaltimeperiodwhenbodieschangefromteenageshapeintoadultformandwhenpeoplebuildtheiridentities.
Whilethecontinuedgenderpenaltyinthelabormarketisfrustrating,ourfindingthatmisperceivedweightdoesnotharmworkersismoreheartening.
46.Whatdoestheauthorsaymayhaveanadverseimpactonpeople
A)Undergoingplasticsurgeriesinpursuitofbeauty.
B)Imitatingthelifestylesofheroesandrolemodels.
C)Strivingtoachieveperfectionregardlessoffinancialcost.
C)Theyseemtomattermuchlesstomenthantowomen.
A)Previousliteratureonindicatorsofcompetitivenessintheworkplace.
A)Beingoverweightactuallydoesnotdomuchharmtotheoverallwell-beingofemployees.
B)Peoplearenotadverselyaffectedintheworkplacebyfalseself-perceptionofbodyweight.
C)Self-esteemhelpstocombatgenderinequalityintheworkplace.
D)Genderinequalitycontinuestofnustratealotoffemaleemployees.
50.Whatdoestheauthorthinkwouldhelpimprovethesituationinthelabormarket
B)Expandingprotectionofwomenagainstgenderdiscrimination.
C)Helpingemployeeschangetheirownperceptionofbeauty.
D)Excludingbodyshapeasacategoryinthelaborcontract.
PassageTwo
Questions51to55arebasedonthefollowingpaasage.
51.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestbysaying“Thework-lifebalanceisdead"
A)Thehopeofachievingathrivinglifeisimpossibletorealize.
B)Thepursuitofaful6llingcareerinvolvespersonalsacrifice.
D)Theconceptofwork-lifebalancecontributeslttletoaflfllinglife.
52.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutouruseoflanguage
A)Itimpactshowwethinkandbehave.
C)Itreflectshowwecommunicate.
B)Itchangeswiththepassageoftime.
D)Itdiffersfrompersontoperson.
53.Whatdoestheauthorsaywedoinanidealworld
A)Wedoworkthatbettersthelivesofourfamiliesandfriends.
B)Wedoworkthatgivesusburstsofjoyeachnewday.
C)Wedomeaningfulworkthatcontributestosociety.
D)Wedodemandingworkthatbringsourcapacityintofullplay.
54.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutlife
A)Itiscyclical.
C)Itisfuflling.
B)Itisdynamic.
D)Itisrisky.
55.Whatdoestheauthoradviseustodo
A)Makelifeassimpleaspossible.
C)Balancelifeandworkinanewway.
B)Talkaboutbalanceinsimplerterms.
D)Striveforamorefulfllinglife.
PartIV
Translation(30minutes)
Directions:Forthispart,youareallouwed30minutestotranslateapassagefromChineseintoEnglish.YoushouldwriteyouransweronAnsuerSheet2.
茅台(Moutai)是中国最有名的白酒,在新中国成立前夕，被选为国宴用酒。据说赤水沿岸的村民四千年前就开始酿造茅台。在西汉时期，那里的人们生产出了高质量的茅台，并把它贡给皇帝。自唐朝开始,这种地方酒通过海上丝绸之路运往海外。茅台味道柔和,有一种特殊的香味;适量饮用可以帮助缓解疲劳，有镇静作用,因而广受国内外消费者的喜爱。
一，考试前两个月准备资料
准备四级考试各种资料书，比如，词汇书，真题库，练习题等等。第一轮学习不必开始做真题或是整套的练习题，而是从词汇，听力，阅读单项开始复习。每天坚持背50个词汇，早上记忆，中午复习，晚上巩固，第二天在复习。每天坚持如此。挑选词汇书，不能挑太厚的，这样携带不方便。最好是小巧的厚薄适中的词汇书，不但易于携带而且容易背完，有成就感。
二，做单项试题的强化练习
三，做一个精细的复习计划
2.临考复习
翻译题;翻译题的话，只要平时单词备好，语法有认真学习并掌握的话基本不会有太大问题。就是做题时，注意书面整洁，不要在不确定时就下笔，然后发现翻译不合适就花掉。这样就会卷面很不整洁，容易被扣分。