你有喜欢的乐队或音乐家吗？有没有想过学一门乐器？除了陶冶情操和掌握技能以外，演奏乐器对一个人还有哪些好处？听“随身英语”节目探讨学习乐器的益处。
词汇：music音乐
It’sdifficultnottoadmirethetalentofaskilledmusician.Whetheritbeapianist,flautistorcellist,theseindividualshaveshowndedicationandpassionoveralongperiodoftimetoreachthehighestlevelsofperformance.Buttheysayit’snevertoolatetolearn.Sowhatarethebenefits,forbothchildrenandadults,inlearningamusicalinstrument
Learningtoplayamusicalinstrumentwhengrowingupcanimprovehearinginadulthood.AccordingtoastudybyDrNinaKraus,ProfessorofNeurobiologyatNorthwesternUniversityinIllinois,US,childrenwhoplayedmusicalinstrumentswerebetteratrecognisingdifferentfrequencies.Thisimprovedhearingskillcarriedoverintolaterlifewithadultswhohadonceplayedaninstrumentabletodiscernsoundsofdifferentpitchesmoreeasily.Anditcouldalsohavesomeacademicbenefitstoo.AstudyconductedbytheUniversityofBritishColumbiafoundthatstudentswhoengagedinmusic-relatedactivitiesduringgrades7-12scoredsignificantlyhigherinscience,Englishandmaths.
Andtherearenotjustbenefitstochildren.Whetheryouchoosetoplaythepiano,pickorstrumaguitarorlearnadrumbeat,youcouldendupjoiningabandororchestra.Thisinturncouldimproveyoursociallife,meetingotherbandmateswhoarelikemindedintheirloveofagoodtune.Learninganinstrumentcanalsogiveyouasenseofachievement.Nailingthatperfectchordisoneway,butwhatifyougottogetherwithabunchoffriendsandenteredintoabattleofthebands–andwon
So,whetheryou’relookingtodestressplayingoutsomechords,orimproveyourgradesatschool,maybetakingupaninstrumentcouldhelpyou.
pianist钢琴家flautist长笛手cellist大提琴手dedication专注，投入passion热情frequency频率pitch音高pick弹拨strum扫拨guitar吉他drumbeat鼓点band乐队orchestra管弦乐队bandmate乐队中的队友tune曲子nail成功地做chord和弦battleofthebands“乐队大赛”（指表演选出最优秀乐队的比赛）
1.阅读课文并回答问题。
1.Accordingtothearticle,whatdomusicianshavetoshowtoreachthehighestlevelsofperformance
2.AccordingtoastudybyDrNinaKraus,whatwerechildrenwhoplayedmusicbetteratrecognising
3.Studentswhoengagedinmusic-relatedactivitiesingrades7-12scoredhigherinwhichsubjects,accordingtoastudy
4.Howcouldlearninganinstrumentimproveyoursociallife
5.Inwhatwayscouldlearninganinstrumentgiveyouasenseofachievement
2.选择意思恰当的单词或词组来完成下列句子。
1.Hehasshownreal_______tohiswork.
dedicationstrumdrumbeatpick
2.Youneedto_______theguitarfromtoptobottomtomakethatsound.
frequenciespassionpitchesstrum
3.Youdidwellinthetest.Youreally_______it.
pickednailedtunedfrequencies
4.We’vedecidedtocreateagroupandcompeteinthenext_______ofthebands.
warbattlefightskirmish
5.Sheshowsexceptional_______towardshermusic.Shelovesit!
drumbeatpassionpicktune
1.Accordingtothearticle,whatdomusicianshavetoshowtoreachthehighestlevelsofperformanceMusicianshaveshowndedicationandpassiontoreachthehighestlevelsofperformance.
2.AccordingtoastudybyDrNinaKraus,whatwerechildrenwhoplayedmusicbetteratrecognisingChildrenwhoplayedmusicalinstrumentswerebetteratrecognisingdifferentfrequencies.
3.Studentswhoengagedinmusic-relatedactivitiesingrades7-12scoredhigherinwhichsubjects,accordingtoastudyStudentswhoengagedinmusic-relatedactivitiesduringgrades7-12scoredsignificantlyhigherinscience,Englishandmaths.
4.HowcouldlearninganinstrumentimproveyoursociallifeYoucouldendupjoiningabandororchestraandmeetotherbandmateswhoarelikemindedintheirloveofagoodtune.
5.InwhatwayscouldlearninganinstrumentgiveyouasenseofachievementLearninganinstrumentcangiveyouasenseofachievementthroughnailingthatperfectchordorgettingtogetherwithabunchoffriendsandenteringintoabattleofthebands.
1.Hehasshownrealdedicationtohiswork.
2.Youneedtostrumtheguitarfromtoptobottomtomakethatsound.
3.Youdidwellinthetest.Youreallynailedit.
4.We’vedecidedtocreateagroupandcompeteinthenextbattleofthebands.
5.Sheshowsexceptionalpassiontowardshermusic.Shelovesit!