F.Musiclowersstressandimproveshealth
Ifyoulovelisteningtomusic,you’reingoodcompany.CharlesDarwinonceremarked,“IfIhadmylifetoliveoveragain,Iwouldhavemadearuletoreadsomepoetryandlistentosomemusicatleastonceeveryweek.”Recentresearchshowsthatlisteningtomusicimprovesourmentalwell-beingandboostsourphysicalhealthinsurprisingandastonishingways.Herearesomeamazingscientifically-provenbenefitsofbeinghookedonmusic.
61.__________ResearchatGeorgiaTechUniversityshowedthatsofteningthelightandmusicwhilepeopleateledthemtoconsumefewercaloriesandenjoytheirmealsmore.Ifyou’relookingforwaystocurbyourappetite,trydimmingthelightsandlisteningtosoftmusicthenexttimeyousitdownforameal.
62.__________Over30%ofAmericanssufferfrominsomnia.Astudyshowedthatstudentswholistenedtorelaxingclassicalmusicfor45minutesbeforeturninginsleptsignificantlybetterthanstudentswholistenedtoanaudiobookordidnothingdifferentfromtheirnormalroutine.Ifyou’rehavingtroublesleeping,trylisteningtoalittleBachorMozartbeforebedtimetocatchsomeZs.
63.__________Researchprovesthatwhenyoulistentomusicyoulike,yourbrainreleasesdopamine,a“feel-good”neurotransmitter.ValorieSalimpoor,aneuroscientistatMcGillUniversity,injectedeightmusic-loverswitharadioactivesubstancethatbindstodopaminereceptorsaftertheylistenedtotheirfavoritemusic.APETscanshowedthatlargeamountsofdopaminewerereleased,whichbiologicallycausedtheparticipantstofeelemotionslikehappiness,excitement,andjoy.Sothenexttimeyouneedanemotionalboost,listentoyourfavouritetunesfor15minutes.That’sallittakestogetanaturalhigh!
65.__________Listeningtomusicyouenjoydecreaseslevelsofthestresshormonecortisolinyourbody,whichcounteractstheeffectsofchronicstress.Thisisanimportantfindingsincestresscauses60%ofallourillnessesanddisease.Onestudyshowedthatifpeopleactivelyparticipatedinmakingmusicbyplayingvariouspercussioninstrumentsandsinging,theirimmunesystemwasboostedevenmorethaniftheypassivelylistened.Tostaycalmandhealthyduringastressfulday,turnontheradio.Besuretosingalongandtapyourfeettothebeattogetthemaximumhealingbenefit.
非选择题部分(共40分)
第三部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
下面短文中共有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处增加个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
AlexBaker,ayoungAmerican,hasabigstomach.Hetakepartinapubliccompetition,whichheldinasmalltownnearCincinnatilastSaturdaytofindoutwhocouldeatthemostinashortesttime.Hesucceededinsettingarecord.Inthegivingtimebythejudge,Bakerdranktwobowlofsoup,awholechicken,halfagoose,10eggswith10piecesofbreadorabigcake.Toeveryonesurprise,besidesallthese,hefinished20glassesofbeer.OnthewaytohomewithhisfriendTom,Bakerbeggedhimsincere:“Don’ttellmywifeaboutthecompetitionuntilbeforedinner.I’mafraidshewon’tgivemeanythingtoeat.”
第二节:书面表达(满分30分)
假如你是张华,你班要推选出一名班长,请你向班主任老师用英语写一封120个词左右的信,推荐李越。要求:以具体事例说明你的推荐理由。
注意:信件中不得以任何形式透露地区、学校、同学姓名等真实信息。否则,按考试作弊行为认定。
DearSir,
I’dliketorecommendLiYueasourmonitor.
______________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
ZhangHua
一、单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)
1-5ADDCB6-10BCACA11-15CBDAD16-20CABBC
二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
21-25BDACA26-30BCDBC31-35ABDBC36-40DAACD
三、阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分)
41-45DBACD46-49CBDA50-54CDCAD55-60BDCCAC
61-65ACEDF
四、短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
五、书面表达
I’dliketorecommendLiYueasourmonitor.Intelligentanddiligent,heisoneofthetopstudentsinourclass.However,thereasonwhyIrecommendhimisthatheisresponsibleandalwayswillingtohelpothers.
Toomanyexamplescanaccountformyrecommendation.Heisabornimageofaqualifiedmonitor.Ihopethatyou’lltakemyadviceintoconsideration!