其实大学英语b统考主要就是记单词,建议记4级,考过小意思!!
统考其实一点都不难,考核的是英语基础词汇、语法知识以及基础读写能力,没有偏题怪题,只要有备而战,必然通过。
大学英语B统考模拟试卷
一、交际英语
-_________
A.Youarewelcome.
C.Takecare.
答案:D
2.-Wearegoingtohaveasingingpartytonight.Wouldyouliketojoinus
-________
B.Ofcoursenot.Ihavenoidea.
答案:A
3.-Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithusthisevening
A.No,Ialreadyhaveplans.
答案:B
4.-MustItakeataxi
-No,you________.Youcantakemycar.
A.hadbetterto
C.mustnot
5.-CouldIspeaktoDonWatkins,please
A.Speaking,please.
B.Oh,howareyou
二、阅读理解
Thewordhorsepower(马力)wasfirstusedtwohundredyearsago.(200年前“马力”这个词首次使用。)JamesWatthadmadethefirstwidelyusedsteam(蒸气)engine.Hehadnowayoftellingpeopleexactlyhowpowerfulitwas,foratthattimetherewerenounitsformeasuring(测量)power.
Wattdecidedtofindouthowmuchworkonestronghorsecoulddoinoneminute.Hecalledthatunitonehorsepower.Withthisunithecouldmeasuretheworkhissteamenginecoulddo.
Hediscoveredthatahorsecouldlifta3,300-poundweight10feetintotheairinoneminute.Hisenginecouldlifta3,300-poundweight100feetinoneminute.
Becausehisenginedidtentimesasmuchworkasthehorse,Wattcalleditatenhorsepowerengine.
6.ThepassagesaysthatWattmadethefirstwidelyusedsteamengine.
A.T
B.F
7.Wattmadeupaunitofmeasurementbasedonthestrengthofahorse.
8.Wattwantedtofindawaytolifta3300-poundweight.
9.Onehorsepowerwouldequaltheweightahorsecouldlift.
10.Thetitleofthepassageis"HowtheTermHorsepowerCameintoBeing".
Whatmakesapersonascientist(是什么使一个人成为科学家)DoeshehavewaysortoolsoflearningthataredifferentfromthoseofothersTheansweris“no”.Itisnotthetoolsascientistusesbuthowheusesthesetoolsthatmakeshimascientist.Youwillprobablyagreethatknowinghowtouseapowerisimportanttoacarpenter.Youwillprobablyagree,too,thatknowinghowtoinvestigate,howtodiscoverinformation,isimportanttoeveryone.Thescientist,however,goesonestepfurther,hemustbesurethathehasareasonableanswertohisquestionsandthathisanswercanbeconfirmedbyotherpersons.Healsoworkstofittheanswershegetstomanyquestionsintoalargesetofideasabouthowtheworldworks.
Thescientist’sknowledgemustbeexact.Thereisnoroomforhalfrightorrightjusthalfthetime.Hemustbeasnearlyrightastheconditionspermit.Whatworksunderonesetofconditionsatonetimemustworkunderthesameconditionsatothertimes.Iftheconditionsaredifferent,anychangesthescientistobservesinademonstrationmustbeexplainedbythechangesintheconditions.Thisisonereasonthatinvestigationsareimportantinscience.AlbertEinstein,whodevelopedtheTheoryofRelativity,arrivedatthistheorythroughmathematics.Theaccuracyofhismathematicswaslatertestedthroughinvestigations,andEinstein’sideaswereshowntobecorrect.Ascientistusesmanytoolsformeasurements.Thenthemeasurementsareusedtomakemathematicalcalculationsthatmaytesthisinvestigations.
11.Whatmakesascientistaccordingtothepassage________
A.Thetoolsheuses.
B.Thewayheuseshistools.
C.Hiswaysoflearning.
D.Thevarioustoolsheuses.
12.Theunderlinedpartinthepassageshows_______.
A.theimportanceofinformation
B.theimportanceofthinking
C.thedifferencebetweenscientistsandordinarypeople
D.thedifferencebetweencarpentersandpeoplewithotherjobs
答案:C
13.Asoundscientifictheoryshouldbeonethat_________.
A.worksnotonlyunderonesetofconditionsatonetime,butalsounderthesameconditionsatothertimes
B.doesnotallowanychangesevenunderdifferentconditions
C.canbeusedformanypurposes
D.leavesnoroomforimprovement
14.TheauthorquotesthecaseofAlbertEinsteintoillustrate__________.
A.thatmeasurementsarekeystosuccessinscience
B.thataccuracyofmathematics
C.thatinvestigationsareimportantinscience
D.thatthemathematicalcalculationsmaytesthisinvestigations
15.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage________
A.Thetheoryofrelativity.
B.Exactnessisthecoreofscience.
C.Scientistsaredifferentfromordinarypeople.
D.Exactnessandwaysofusingtoolsarethekeystothemakingofascientist.
三、词汇与语法
16.WhenLaurafinallyarrivedsheapologized_______solate.
A.fortocome
B.thatshewascoming
C.forcoming
D.tocome
17.SamuelClemens,________asMarkTwain,wasoneofthemostfamousAmericanwriters.
A.toknow
B.tobeknown
C.known
D.knowing
18.Sheisnotonlymyclassmate________alsomygoodfriend.
A.or
B.but
C.and
D.too
A.of
B.with
C.at
D.on
20.He_______livesinthehousewherehewasborn.
A.already
B.yet
C.still
D.ever
四、完型填空
21.
A.decisions
B.Instead
C.more
D.strong
E.running
22.
23.
答案:E
24.
25.
五、英译汉
26.Iusedthebagtoprotectmyfacefromthesmokeandheat.
答案:我用包捂在脸上挡住烟和热。
27.Eachyearsomeofhismoneyisgiventothebestscientistsandwritersoftheworld.答案:每年他的一部分钱都会奖/发给世界上最优秀的科学家和作家。
28.Firesmaydomoredamagethantheearthquakes(地震).
答案:火灾所造成的损失可能比地震还严重。
29.Thisboxcanholdmorebooksthanthatone.
答案:这个箱子比那个箱子能装更多的书。
答案:我在考虑去巴黎旅游。
31.Isleptsoundlyallnight.
答案:我整夜睡得很熟。
六、写作
32.写作
Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
1.简述你的家乡;
2.你对家乡的印象。
MyHometown
MyhometownisHaimen,whichisnotfarfromShanghai.Haimenisamoderncity.Therearelotsofhighbuildingsinit.Mostofusliveinflatsbecausewecanbeclosetoourfriends.Myhometown/Itisabeautifulcity.Oneithersideoftheroads,therearesomebigtreesandniceflowers.Theroadsarealsoveryclean,whichmakespeoplehappyandcomfortable.Theweatherhereisverynice.Ilikeautumnbest,forit’sneitherhotnorcoldbutverycool.IloveHaimen.Welcometomyhometown.