abbreviation缩写词，略语ablative夺格，离格accent重音（符）accusative宾格
achievementtest成绩测试acousticphonetics声学语音学acquisition习得acronym缩略语
actionprocess动作过程actor动作者
addressform称呼形式addressee受话人addresser发话人adjective形容词
adjunct修饰成分附加语adverb副词affix词缀
affixation词缀附加法affricate塞擦音
agreement一致关系airstream气流alliteration头韵
allomorph词/语素变体allophone音位变体
allophonicvariation音位变体allophony音位变体现象alveolarridge齿龈alveolar齿龈音ambiguity歧义
analogicalcreation类推造字anapest抑抑扬格anaphor前指替代
anaphoricreference前指照应animate有生命的annotation注解
antecedent先行词前在词
anthropologicallinguistics人类语言学
anticipatorycoarticulation逆化协同发音
antonomasia换称代类名antonym反义词
antonymy反义(关系)appellative称谓性
appliedlinguistics应用语言学
appliedsociolinguistics应用社会语言学
appropriacy适宜性
appropriateness适宜性得体性approximant无摩擦延续音aptitudetest素质测试Arabic阿拉伯语arbitrariness任意性
argument中项中词主目article冠词
articulation发音articulator发音器官
articulatoryphonetics发音语音学artificialspeech人工言语aspect体
aspirated吐气送气assimilation同化associative联想
associativemeaning联想意义assonance准压韵半谐音attributive属性修饰语定语auditoryphonetics听觉语音学authenticinput真实投入authorialstyle权威风格authoringprogram编程autonomy自主性auxiliary助词
auxiliaryverb助动词B
babblingstage婴儿语阶段back-formation逆构词法basecomponent基础部分behaviouralprocess行为过程behaviourism行为主义bilabial双唇音
bilabialnasal双唇鼻音
bilateralopposition双边对立bilingualism双语现象binarydivision二分法binaryfeature二分特征
binarytaxonomy二分分类学binding制约
bindingtheory制约论blade舌叶舌面前部blankverse无韵诗
blending混成法
borrowing借用借词
boundmorpheme粘着语素boundingtheory管辖论bracketing括号法
brevitymaxim简洁准则bridging架接
broadtranscription宽式音标broadening词义扩大Browncorpus布朗语料库C
calculability可计算性calque仿造仿造词语cancellability可删除cardinalnumeral基数cardinalvowel基本元音case格
casegrammar格语法casetheory格理论category范畴
categoricalcomponent范畴成分causative使役的使投动词center中心词
centraldeterminer中心限定词chainrelation链状关系chainsystem链状系统choice选择
choicesystem选择系统circumstance环境因子class词类
classshift词性变换clause小句从句click吸气音咂音clipping截断法closedclass封闭类closedsyllable闭音节cluster音丛