【题目】本学期你校将对本校职业技能类选修课程进行调研,评选出学生心目中“我最喜爱的选修课(Myfavoriteelectivecourse)”。假如你是李越,推荐园艺(gardening)和防身术(self-defense)两门课。请你用英语给评委会写一封100—120词的信,推荐这两门课程,并分别说明推荐理由。
注意:开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
DearSirs/Madams,
I’mwritingheretorecommend
Hopefullyyoucanconsidermyrecommendation.
Yourssincerely
LiYue
【答案】
DearSirs/Madams,
IamwritingheretorecommendGardening&Self-defenseasmyfavoriteelectivecourses.
ItgoeswithoutanydoubtthatGardeningisamongthemostpopularcourseswithusstudents,notonlyforthelecturer’suniquewayoforganizinghisclassesbutalsoforthegreatpleasurewegainfromthehands-onclasses.Bytheway,we’velearnedalotaboutplantsandgardening.Someofusevenfeellikemajoringingardeningatuniversity.
Self-defenseisanothercoursethatenjoysgreatpopularity.Inaworldfullofattacksandthreats,it’susefulandessentialforusstudents,girlsinparticular,tolearnhowtoprotectourselvesintimeofdanger.Besides,studentscantaketheopportunitytobuilduptheirstrength.AsfarasIknow,manymorestudentsintendtoenrollforthecoursenextterm.
Hopefully,youcanconsidermyrecommendation.
【解析】
试题分析:本题是一篇书信类作文,假如你是李越,推荐园艺(gardening)和防身术(self-defense)两门课。请你用英语给评委会写一封100—120词的信,推荐这两门课程,并分别说明推荐理由。
【题目】______,Ihavetoputitawayandfocusmyattentiononstudythisweek.
A.Howeverthenovelisamusing
BNomatteramusingthenovelis
C.Howeveramusingthenovelis
D.Nomatterhowthenovelisamusing
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Iwasnotgoodinmathinthefirstyearofjuniorhighschoo1.Havingbeenfailedsomanytimesinmathexams,Iwasanxiousaboutthesubject.EverytimeItriedhardlytoworkoutamathproblem,Iwasafraidofmakingmistakes,thatreallymademefeelhelpless.Luckily,Imetanicemathteacherinsecondyear.ShetoldmethatIdidn’tneedtoworryaboutmakingmistakesbecauseIcouldfindoutmyshortcomingsthroughmymistake.ShealwaysencouragedmyselftotryagainwheneverImakeamistake.Thankstomyteacher’sencouragement,Ibecameinterestinginmathandmaderapidprogress.Myexperienceprovesthatfailurewasthemotherofsuccessandthatwecanlearnalotfromourmistakes.
1.宠物过多,噪音扰民;2.污染环境;
3.不少人尤其是孩子曾被惊吓或咬伤;
4.传播疾病。
注意:(1)词数不少于80;
(2)信的开头和署名已为你写好,不计入总词数。
DearEditor,
Nowadayssomepeopleinourcityarekeepingtoomanypets,but___________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Yoursfaithfully,
ZhangHua
【题目】Thereisoneissuethatstandsoutabovealltherest,oneeverystudentisconcernedabout,_______whichclasshemaybefrom.
A.regardlessofB.onaccountof
C.inadditiontoD.accordingto
【题目】HowtoBeaWinner
SirStevenRedgrave
Winnerof5OlympicGoldMedals
“In1997Iwasfoundtohavedevelopeddiabetes(糖尿病).Believingmycareer(职业生涯)wasover,Ifeltextremelylow.ThenoneofthespecialistssaidtherewasnoreasonwhyIshouldstoptrainingandcompeting.Thatwasit----theencouragementIneeded.IcouldstillbeawinnerifIbelievedinmyself.Iamnotsayingthatitisn’tdifficultsometimes.ButIwantedtoprovetomyselfthatIwasn’tfinishedyet.Nothingistostandinmyway.”
KarenPickering
SwimmingWorldChampion
“Iswim4hoursaday,6daysaweek.Imanagethatsortofworkloadbyputtingitontopofmydiary.Thisisthekeytosuccess—youcan’tfollowacareerinanyfieldwithoutbeingwell-organized.Listwhatyoubelieveyoucanachieve.“Trustyourself,writedownyourgoalsfortheday,howeversmalltheyare,andyou’llbeastepclosertoachievingthem.”
KirstenBest
Poet&Writer
“Whenthingsaregettinghard,avoiceinsidemyheadtellsmethatIcan’tachievesomething.Then,thereareotherdistractions,suchasfamilyorhobbies.Thekeyistoconcentrate.WhenIfeeltense,ithelpsalottorepeatwordssuchas‘calm’,‘peace’or‘focus’,eitheroutloudorsilentlyinmymind.Itmakesmefeelmoreincontrolandincreasesmyconfidence.Thisisahabitthatcanbecomesecondnaturequiteeasilyandisapowerfulpsychological(心理的)tool.”
【1】WhatdoesSirStevenRedgravemainlytalkabout
A.Difficultiesinfluencedhiscareer.
B.Specialistsofferedhimmedicaladvice.
C.Traininghelpedhimdefeathisdisease.
D.Heovercametheshadowofillnesstowin.
【2】WhatdoesKarenPickeringputontopofherdiary
A.Hertrainingschedule.
B.Herdailyhappenings.
C.Herachievements.
D.Hersportscareer.
【3】Whatdoestheunderlinedword“distractions”probablyreferto
A.Waysthathelponetofocus.
B.Wordsthathelponetofeellesstense.
C.Activitiesthatturnone’sattentionaway.
D.Habitsthatmakeithardforonetorelax.
【4】Accordingtothepassage,whatdothethreepeoplehaveincommon
A.Courage.
B.Devotion.
C.Hardwork.
D.Self-confidence.
【题目】DoyouknowhowitiswhenyouseesomeoneyawnandyoustartyawningtooOrhowharditistobeamongpeoplelaughingandnotlaughyourselfWell,apparentlyit'sbecausewehavemirrorneurons(神经元)inourbrains.
Putsimply,theexistenceofmirrorneuronssuggeststhateverytimeweseesomeoneelsedosomething,ourbrainsimitate(模仿)it,whetherornotweactuallyperformthesameaction.Thisexplainsagreatdealabouthowwelearntosmile,talk,walk,danceorplaysports.Buttheideagoesfurther:mirrorneuronsnotonlyappeartoexplainphysicalactions,theyalsotellusthatthereisabiologicalbasisforthewayweunderstandotherpeople.
Mirrorneuronscanundoubtedlybefoundalloverourbrains,butespeciallyintheareaswhichrelatetoourabilitytouselanguages,andtounderstandhowotherpeoplefeel.Researchershavefoundthatmirrorneuronsrelatestronglytolanguage.Agroupofresearchersdiscoveredthatiftheygavepeoplesentencestolistento(forexample:“Thehandtookholdoftheball”),thesamemirrorneuronsweretriggeredaswhentheactionwasactuallyperformed(inthisexample,actuallytakingholdofaball).
Anyproblemswithmirrorneuronsmaywellresultinproblemswithbehavior.Muchresearchsuggeststhatpeoplewithsocialandbehavioralproblemshavemirrorneuronswhicharenotfullyfunctioning.However,itisnotyetknownexactlyhowthesediscoveriesmighthelpfindtreatmentsforsocialdisorders.
Researchintomirrorneuronsseemstoprovideuswithevermoreinformationconcerninghowhumansbehaveandinteract(互动).Indeed,itmayturnouttobetheequivalent(相等物)forneuroscienceofwhatEinstein'stheoryofrelativitywasforphysics.Andthenexttimeyoufeeltheurgetocoughinthecinemawhensomeoneelsedoes—well,perhapsyou'llunderstandwhy.
【1】Mirrorneuronscanexplain________.
A.whywecrywhenwearehurt
B.whywecoughwhenwesufferfromacold
C.whywesmilewhenweseesomeoneelsesmile
D.whyweyawnwhenweseesomeoneelsestayuplate
【2】Theunderlinedword“triggered”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans“________”.
A.setoff
B.cutoff
C.builtup
D.brokenup
【3】Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatmirrorneurons________.
A.relatetohumanbehaviorandinteraction
B.controlhumanphysicalactionsandfeelings
C.resultinbadbehaviorandsocialdisorders
D.determineourknowledgeandlanguageabilities
【4】Whatisthepassagemainlyabout
A.Waystofindmirrorneurons.
B.Problemsofmirrorneurons.
C.Existenceofmirrorneurons.
D.Functionsofmirrorneurons.
【题目】Duringtheinterview,youshouldpresentyourviewsveryclearly,wearingasincereandconfidentsmile.Anyway,trytoleavea(n)________impressiononthejudges.
A.favorableB.substantial
C.ultimateD.outspoken
【题目】每位同学都希望自己具有良好的人际关系,成为班级中受欢迎的人。请你根据下表所提供的信息,写一篇题为“BeingaPopularStudent”的英语短文,参加学校英语论坛的讨论。