全新版大学英语《视听说教程》1_Unit1-Unit4
A:
1、Answerswillvary.(e.g.Heispickinganasparagusplant;heisafarmer.)
2、Answerswillvary.(e.g.Somepeoplehavetoomuchrain;otherpeopledonothaveenoughwater.
3、Answerswillvary.
C:
1、crucial
2、resources
3、huge
4、onaverage
5、conserve
6、requires
7、cut
8、leak
9、wastes
10、statistics
D:
1、C
2、BC
3、B
E:
1、702
2、7.5billion
3、9billion
4、1,799
5、3,00013
F:
1、waterbrushyourteeth
2、shortershowers
3、meat
4、leakyfaucets
ExerciseA:
2、B
3、D
4、C
ExerciseB:
S2:6、20、25、80
S3:putoff、dripping、leaky、leave、brushingyourteeth、shortershowers、laundry
ExerciseC:
4、A
5、A
ExerciseD:
wasteful
a、leavethelightson
b、drinkhalfofit
c、gobad
ExerciseE:
3214
ExerciseF:
1、D
3、A
ExerciseG:
1、36
2、140,000
3、15.4317
ExerciseH:
1、B
2、A
ExerciseI:
1、agreementworldgreenhouseemissions
2、February2005
3、airconditioningjacketsandties
4、carbonemissions
servnoughtisleakcentlagetwast
C.Vocabulary:
1—5:CBBAB
6—10:CAACB
D.WatchforMainIdeas:
E.WatchforDetails:
Segment1
3、C
Segment2
I:Youshouldfollowtwostepstouseapapertowelcorrectly.
A:Shake
B:Fold
F.ExpandYourVocabulary:
4、B
1—5:BADAB
6—10:DACCB
1—5:CADCA
6—10:BDDCC
A.Communicate:
1、Answerswillvary.(e.g.Africa,eastAfrica,TanzaniaandKenya
2、Answerswillvary.(e.g.AcheetahischasingawildebeestintheSerengetiNationalPark.
3、Answerswillvary.(e.g.atriptoseeanimalsintheirnaturalhabitat
B.ThinkCritically
1、photosafari.2、Awesome
3、Hisreasonsforgoingonasafari
C.Vocabulary
1、cycle
2、essential
3、acoupleof
4、motivation
5、chases
6、illegally
7、landscape
8、endangered
9、extinct
10、conservation
D.ListenforMainIdeas
1、BD
2、4-3-1-2
E.ListenforDetails
1、F
2、T
3、F
4、T
5、F
6、F
7、T
8、F
ExerciseF
2、C
5、B
ExerciseA
ExerciseB
5、T
ExerciseC
2、D
ExerciseD
1、lowcarbonfootprint
2、environment
3、incrediblediversity
ExerciseE
1、June15
2、NANPA
3、2006
4、outdoorscamerainteresthillscliffsPark
ExerciseG
1、A
ExerciseH
1、aschool
2、anorganization
3、aperson
4、aworkshop
5、alake
1、Aprofessionalguide.
2、Theyhadsevenseats.
3、Intents,inacamp.
4、Femalelions
5、Inthemiddleoftheroad
6、Lying,sleeping.
7、About10feetaway
8、Forabout15minutes.
D.Vocabulary
1–5:ABACB
6—10:ACBBC
E.WatchforMainIdeas
F.WatchforDetails
1、=
2、→→
3、spctclr2%↑m↑ft
H.WatchforDetails
1、giantsupergrapefruitspectacular
2、tactilewarmchargedturquoisestraight
I.ExpandYourVocabulary
1、Bafterawhile
2、AI’mjustkidding
3、Asmall-scaleversion
1–5:ADCAB
6—10:DBCCC
1—5:CADDB
6–10:DACCA
A.Communicate
1、Answerswillvary.(e.g.Thephotoshowsalotoftrafficinacity.ItwastakeninXiamen,China.
2、Answerswillvary.(e.g.traffic,longcommutes,difficultyparking,accidents
3、Answerswillvary
B.Communicate
Answerswillvary.(e.g.Thespeakersaysthatcarsarenotveryeco-friendly.Alternativemethodsoftransportationaredifferentwaystotravelthatarebetterfortheenvironment.Anexampleisridingabike.
1、g
2、d
3、c
4、a
5、j
6、e
7、b
8、f
9、i
10、h
1、Tobegincablecar(MiTeleférico)
2、I’mgoingtopresente-bikes(electricbicycles)
3、Mytopictodayiselectricmicrocars
Problemsw/travelto/fromElAlto&LaPaz:
dangerous
noise
traffic
pollution
BenefitsofMiTeleféricosystem:
convenient
fast
cheap
eco-friendly
F.ListenforDetails
1、20–30
2、18
3、1,0001,500
4、15
5、apenny
1、T
2、F
3、T
1、In2010
2、Two
3、Theycouldcommunicatewitheachotherandpasseachothersafely
4、GeneralMotorsandShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity.
5、Twoyears.
Advantagesofregenerativebrakes:
1、convertedstoredused
2、wearandtear
Advantagesofsmartsensors:
1、safer
2、delays
3、passengers
Advantagesofmagneticlevitation:
1、silently
2、pollutants
1、electricvehicleownersplacecharge
2:
a、fullbatterycover
b、Electrifybatteries
ExerciseI
1、200
2、TheirenergyconsumptionandCOemissionsby50%.
3、Electricity
4、Itcanemitbetween20to35%lesscarbonperpassengermile
2、c
3、e
4、f
5、a
6、d
7、j
8、h
9、I
10、b
1、c
2、b
3、d
4、e
1、less
2、carry
3、15
4、1,000dollar
G.WatchforDetails
20mphuphill
battery
6milesofrange
boughtatatoystore
fromremotecontrolairplanes
2、N
3、N
5、N
1、Awalloutlet
2、Bnovelconcepts
3、Ahandheld
4、Bcompellingfacts
1–5:CBABD
6–10:ABBCD
1—5:DCBAD
6—10:CABDC
1—4:Answerswillvary
B.Collaborate
Answerswillvary.(e.g.rock,blues,folk,soundtracks,dance,electronic,soul,R&B,house,reggae,bluegrass,country,funk,heavymetal,jazz,oldies,opera,pop
1–5:ABCBA
6—10:ACACA
1、classical
2、rock
3、rootsmusic
4、jazz
1、study
2、listendo
3、street
3、a
4、b
1、d
4、D
Childhood:
19557theU.S
Education:
Harvard1976
Accomplishments:
1962internationally75albumsSesameStreet
Researchquestion:
volume
Subjects:
Swedishcafégrocerystore
Methods:
1、55decibels70
2、non-healthy
3、sales
Findings:
1、20percentmorehighervolume
2、junkfoodvegetablesandfruits
Conclusion:
changing
1、2007
2、14and21
3、ideasandthoughtscultureandperspective
4、relationshipsfuture
6、B
2、j
4、h
5、d
6、I
7、c
8、b
9、f
10、e
D.WatchforMainIdeas
E.WatchforDetails
1、Answerswillvary.(e.g.playedHandelflying:Brazil)
2、Answerswillvary.(e.g.playedHandelwhiledriving:Amsterdam)
3、Answerswillvary.(e.g.amazedbyHandelkeyboardmusicbecauseofitssound)
4、Answerswillvary.(e.g.founditonInternet)
5、Answerswillvary.(e.g.Handelpiecesad,thenenergetic)
1、Answerswillvary.(e.g.children7–8:open,willing,comfortablelisteningtomusic;listenwithoutprejudice)
2、Answerswillvary.(e.g.children11–12:complexityanissue;others’opinionscount;prejudiced)
F.WatchforReasons
Answerswillvary.(e.g.Shefellinlovewiththemusic,andshewantedtoshareitwitheveryone.)