高考结束后,考生们相互之间都会对答案、估分,所以知道有本省的高考试题和答案非常重要。下面是小编给大家整理的2022全国乙卷高考英语试题公布,欢迎大家来阅读。
全国乙卷高考英语试题及答案解析
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
例:Howmuchistheshirt
A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo
A.Havebreakfast.B.Takeawalk.C.Callhisoffice.
2.WhatwasGeorgedoinglastnight
A.Havingameeting.B.Flyinghome.C.Workingonaproject.
3.Whydoesthemansuggestgoingtothepark
4.Howdoesthewomansound
A.Annoyed.B.Pleased.C.Puzzled.
A.Nearthedoor.B.Bythewindow.C.Inthecorner.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodotonight
A.Eatout.B.Goshopping.C.Dosports.
7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers
A.Bossandsecretary.B.Hostessandguest.C.Husbandandwife.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WhydoesthewomanthinkJulyisthebesttimetomove
9.Howwilltheyhandlethemoving
A.Finishitallatonce.B.Havethesalessectiongofirst.C.Doonedepartmentatatime.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.WhatdidPeterlearnfromhisgrandfather
A.Howtoappreciateartworks.B.Howtodealwithartists.C.Howtorunamuseum.
11.WhatdidPeterdoinChicago
A.Hestudiedatacollege.B.Heservedinthearmy.C.Heworkedinagallery.
12.WhoseworksdidPeterlikebest
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace
A.Atalibrary.B.Inalawfirm.C.Onatrain.
14.BywhattimedidJohnplantofinishhistermpaper
A.March.B.August.C.October.
15.WhydidJohnquithispart-timejob
A.Hehadtocatchupwithhisstudy.B.Hewasofferedabetterone.C.Hegottiredofit.
A.Carefree.B.Understanding.C.Forgiving.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatdidthespeakerdobeforetheyear2012
A.Afitnesscoach.B.Achessplayer.C.Amarathonrunner.
18.Whywasthe2016Olympicsimportantforthespeaker
A.HewasmotivatedbyBolt.B.Hebrokeaworldrecord.C.Hewonfifthplace.
19.Whichisthehardestforthespeaker
A.Gettingoveraninjury.B.Doingstrengthtraining.C.RepresentingBotswana.
20.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout
A.Hisplantogoforthegold.
B.Hisexperienceonthetrack.
C.Hisloveforhishomecountry.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
HenryRaeburn(1756-1823)
TheExhibition
LectureSeries
ScottishNationalPortrait(肖像画)Gallerypresentsaseriesoflecturesforthegeneralpublic.TheyareheldintheLectureRoom.Admissiontolecturesisfree.
ExhibitionTimes
Monday-Saturday10.00-17.45Sunday12.00-17.45
Lastadmissiontotheexhibition:17.15.Thereisnore-admission.
Closed:24-26Decemberand1January.
Admission
4.Childrenunder12yearsaccompaniedbyanadultareadmittedfree.
SchoolsandColleges
Aspeciallowentrancechargeoff2perpersonisavailabletoallinfull-timeeducation,uptoandincludingthoseatfirstdegreelevel,inorganisedgroupswithteachers.
A.Sun.26Oct.B.Thurs.30Oct.C.Thurs.6Nov.D.Thurs.13Nov.
22.Howmuchwouldacouplewithtwochildrenunder12payforadmission
A.4.B.8.C.12.D.16.
23.Howcanfull-timestudentsgetgroupdiscounts
A.TheyshouldgoonSundaymornings.B.Theyshouldcomefromartschools.
C.Theymustbeledbyteachers.D.TheymusthaveIDcardswiththem.
B
WhydidtheygothenWell,theywantedtodosomethinguseful.Soon,however,theyrealizedwhattheyhadundertaken.
Theymovedinwithalocalfamily,theHarrisons,and,likethem,hadlittleprivacy,rarebaths,andablanketofsnowontheirquiltwhentheywokeupinthemorning.Somemornings,RosamondandDorothywouldarriveattheschoolhousetofindthechildrenweepingfromthecold.Inspring,thesnowwasreplacedbymudoverice.
Wickendenisaverygoodstoryteller.Thesweepofthelandandthestoicism(坚忍)ofthepeoplemovehertosomebeautifulwriting.HereisapictureofDorothyWoodruff,onherhorse,lookingdownfromahilltop:"Whenthesunslippedbehindthemountains,itshedarosyglowallaroundthem.Thenafullmoonrose.Thesnowwasmarkedonlybysmallanimals:foxes,coyotes,mice,andvaryinghares,whichturnedwhiteinthewinter."
24.WhydidDorothyandRosamondgototheRockyMountains
A.Toteachinaschool.B.TostudyAmericanhistory.
C.Towriteabook.D.Todosightseeing.
25.Whatcanwelearnaboutthegirlsfromparagraph3
A.Theyenjoyedmuchrespect.B.Theyhadaroomwithabathtub.
C.Theylivedwiththelocalkids.D.Theysufferedseverehardships.
A.TheextremeclimateofAuburn.B.ThelivingconditionsinElkhead.
C.TherailroadbuildingintheRockies.D.ThenaturalbeautyoftheWest.
27.Whatisthetext
C
Dronesarealreadybeingusedtoexaminehigh-tensionelectricallines.Theycoulddopreciselythesamethingtoinspectrailwaylinesandothervitalaspectsofrailinfrastructuresuchasthecorrectpositionofrailwaytracksandswitchingpoints.Themoreregularlytheycanbeinspected,themorerailwaysafety,reliabilityandon-timeperformancewillbeimproved.Costswouldbecutandoperationswouldbemoreefficient(高效)acrosstheboard.
28.Whatmakestheapplicationofdronestoraillinespossible
29.Whatdoes"maintenance"underlinedinparagraph3referto
A.Personnelsafety.B.Assistancefromdrones.
C.Inspectionandrepair.D.Constructionofinfrastructure.
30.Whatfunctionisexpectedoftheraildrones
A.Toprovideearlywarning.B.Tomaketrainsrunautomatically.
C.Toearnprofitsforthecrews.D.Toacceleratetransportation.
31.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext
A.WhatFaultsCanBeDetectedwithDrones
B.HowProductionofDronesCanBeExpanded
C.WhatDifficultyDroneDevelopmentWillFace
D.HowDronesWillChangetheFutureofRailways
D
Initiallythesugartaxwasexpectedtomake520mayearfortheTreasury.However,dataofthefirstsixmonthsshoweditwouldmakelessthanhalfthisamount.Atpresentitisexpectedtogenerate240mfortheyearendinginApril2019,whichwillgotoschoolsports.
However,somehighsugarbrands,likeClassicCocaCola,haveacceptedthesugartaxandarerefusingtochangeforfearofupsettingconsumers.Fruitjuices,milk-baseddrinksandmostalcoholicdrinksarefreeofthetax,asaresmallcompaniesmanufacturingfewerthan1mlitresperyear.
32.Whywasthesugartaxintroduced
A.Tocollectmoneyforschools.B.Toimprovethequalityofdrinks.
33.Howdidsomedrinkscompaniesrespondtothesugartax
A.Theyturnedtooverseasmarkets.B.Theyraisedthepricesoftheirproducts.
34.Fromwhichofthefollowingisthesugartaxcollected
A.Mostalcoholicdrinks.B.Milk-baseddrinks.C.Fruitjuices.D.ClassicCoke.
35.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheadoptionofthesugartaxpolicy
A.Itisashort-sighteddecision.B.Itisasuccessstory.
C.Itbenefitsmanufacturers.D.Itupsetscustomers.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Friendshipneedscareandattentiontokeepitingoodhealth.Herearefivewaystosustain(保持)long-distancefriendships.
·Setaregulardate
Long-lastingfriendshipssharethecharacteristicthatbothsidesequallycontact(联系)andsharewithoneanother.Withbusyschedules,squeezinginphonecallscanbeachallenge.36
Makesureyouhavecommunicatedwithyourfriendabouthowfrequentlyeachofyouwantstobecontactedandwhatmethodworksbestforyouboth.37.Therearealternativestoconstantwrittencommunication,suchasleavingvoicemessagesorhavingagroupchat.
·Practiseempathy(共情)
38.Thefriendwhoisremainingneedstobesensitivetoalltheadditionaltimedemandsplacedonthefriendwhohasmoved.Theoneinthenewenvironmentshouldbesympathetictothefactthatyourfriendmayfeelabandoned.
·39
40,butlong-distancefriendships-evencloseones-mayrequiremoreconsciousefforttosustain.Trytoseekoutchancestorenewfriendships.HowtodoitJustspendface-to-facetimetogetherwheneverpossible.
A.Rememberimportantdates
B.Compensatebywritingletters
C.Itisalsohelpfulforyoutobeafriendshipkeeper
D.Trytofindatimethatworksforbothofyouandsticktoit
E.Friendsneedtotalkabouttheirpreferredmethodsofcommunication
F.Itiseasytohaveasenseofconnectednessthroughsocialmedia
G.Youmaybethefriendwholeftortheonewhowasleftbehind
语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
However,weallwitnessthatpreschoolchildrenareremarkably42athiding.Theyoftencoveronlytheireyeswiththeirhands,leavingtherestoftheirbodies43.
Foralongtime,thisineffectivehidingmethodwas44asevidencethatchildrenarehopelessly"egocentric"(自我中心的)creatures.Butour45researchresultsinchilddevelopmentalpsychology46thatidea.
Anumberof53ruledoutthatthechildrenmisunderstoodwhattheywerebeingasked.Theresultswereclear:Ouryoungsubjects54thequestionsandknew55whatwasaskedofthem.Their56tothequestionsreflectedtheirtrue57that"Icanseeyouonlyifyoucanseeme,too."Theysimply58mutual(相互的)recognitionandregard.Our59suggestwhenachild"hides"byputtingablanketoverherhead,itisnotaresultofegocentrism.Infact,childrenconsiderthismethod60whenothersuseit.
41.A.followingB.takingC.escapingD.directing
42.A.cleverB.badC.scaredD.quick
43.A.exposedB.examinedC.untouchedD.imbalanced
44.A.supportedB.guaranteedC.imaginedD.interpreted
45.A.disappointingB.mixedC.surprisingD.desired
46.A.explainedB.confirmedC.contradictedD.tested
47.A.parentB.childC.researcherD.doctor
48.A.feetB.noseC.handsD.ears
49.A.seeB.helpC.reachD.fool
50.A.eventB.thingC.actionD.accident
51.A.YetB.NowC.SoonD.Once
52.A.speakB.listenC.tumD.wave
53.A.instructionsB.descriptionsC.experimentsD.assumptions
54.A.comprehendedB.predictedC.exploredD.ignored
55.A.partlyB.honestlyC.vaguelyD.exactly
56.A.responsesB.approachesC.contributionD.sensitivity
57.A.abilityB.beliefC.identityD.purpose
58.A.holdbackB.relatetoC.insistonD.makeup
59.A.limitationsB.requirementsC.theoriesD.findings
60.A.tentativeB.impressiveC.creativeD.effective
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
May21stthisyearmarksthefirstInternationalTeaDay,whichwasnamedofficially61theUnitedNationsonNovember27th,2019.Tocelebrate62festival,anumberofeventstookplaceattheChineseBusinessmanMuseuminBeijingonThursday.
ThechairmanoftheChinaCulturePromotionSociety63(address)theopeningceremony."AsamainpromoteroftheInternationalTeaDay,thebirthplaceofteaandthe64(large)tea-producingcountry,Chinahasa65(responsible)toworkwithothercountriestopromotethehealthydevelopmentoftheteaindustry.Itcanhelptobuildacommunitywitha66(share)futureformankind,"hesaid.
The"FirstInternationalTeaDayTeaRoadCooperativeInitiative"issued(发布)attheceremonycallsforpeopleworkingintheteaindustrytocometogethertopromoteinternationalcooperation67culturalexchanges.Afour-yearteapromotion—TeaRoadCooperativePlan—wasalsoissuedinaccordancewiththeinitiative.
68(strengthen)theconnectionwithyoungpeople,theeventincludedanumberofpublicpromotionalactivitiesonsocialmedia,69(invite)twenty-nineteaprofessionalsfromaroundtheworldtohavethirty-sixhoursofuninterruptedlivebroadcasts.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节,短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Weallknowthatcyclingisagreatlyexercise.Adoctortellsmepeople
wholivesthelongestaredancersandcyclists.Maybeitisbecausethe
combinationoffreshair,smoothmovementandexercise.Whetheryouride
andnotcauseairpollution.Justseehowcarshavebeentakenoverourcities.
Theyoftenrunathighspeeds,whatmayputourlivesindanger.Andtherewere
trafficjams,too.Ourcitieswillbebetterplacesifwereplacecarswithbicycle.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
学校英文报正在开展以LearningEnglishBeyondtheClassroom为题的讨论。请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1.学习活动状况描述:
3.你的建议。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.短文的题目和首句已为你写好。
全国乙卷高考英语答案
第一部分听力
1.B2.C3.B4.A5.C6.A7.C8.A9.C10.A11.A12.C13.C14.B15.A
16.B17.B18.C19.A20.B
第二部分阅读理解
21.B22.B23.C24.A25.D26.C27.B28.A29.C30.A31.D32.C33.D34.D35.B
七选五
36-40.DEGAF
完形填空
41-45.CBADC46-50.CBDAB51-55.BACAD56-60.ABCDD
语法填空
61.by62.the63.addressed64.largest65.responsibility
66.shared67.and68.to69.inviting70.its
改错题
第一句:greatly→great第二句:lives→live
第三句:because后加of第四句:Whether→When
第五句:they→you;cause→causing
第六句:去掉been
第七句:what→which第八句:were→are
第九句:bicycle→bicycles
填报高考志愿的指南2022
1.第一志愿很关键
许多考生及家长情结很重,一心想进。高考志愿填报最关键、最核心、最重要的,是所报志愿尤其是第一志愿能否抛档、能否录取。因为重点的第一志愿录取率一般都在,要一矢中的。如果你冒险搏高,不留余地,就会导致风险很大。如果将所选择的学校适当下降一个档次,还可将所选择的专业适当上升一个档次。
2.了解大学的真实情况
3.寻找适合自己的大学
要考虑两点:第一个是由考生平时的学习情况、高考考分情况、思想品德情况、身体健康状况、家庭经济情况、其他情况等组成的自身竞争实力。
关于“位次”概念的具体表现为:
1.位次不是名次,而是指考生成绩和考生人数综合后的综合排序;
2.高考分数的考生“位次”为第一;
3.相同分数的考生名次相同,位次不同;
4.位次主要适用于各省参加全国普通高考的所有考生按科类(如理工类、文史类)进行排序;
6.在做参考的时候,主要是以省市位次为主。
7.文史类考生按照文科“位次”进行排序,理工类考生按照理科“位次”进行排序。
填报高考志愿的窍门
1、了解招生录取政策
考生填报志愿前,要认真审阅所在省招委员会制定的《2022年普通高校招生工作通知》,艺术生特长生、普通生需要了解自己的志愿批次、志愿填报以及投档原则等。尤其是录取规则,需要详细了解。
2、查阅招生专业目录
考生要根据自己的模拟高考成绩,排位情况,查阅省招生办公室编写的《招生专业目录》以及《志愿填报指南》,选择适合自己的高校和专业进行填报。
3、身体体检
志愿填报有哪些陷阱
一、父母自认为了解孩子,盲目的替孩子决定
我们接触过不少家长,很多家长认为自己了解孩子,上来就说我的孩子性格内向、文静,该选择什么专业结果做完测试,我们和孩子沟通之后发现,其性格完全是外向的。为什么会出现这种相反的情况主要就是有些家长太过强势,孩子在家中根本就不敢表现出自己真实的一面。在这种环境下的了解,自然不可能准确。
二、父母根据自己的认知,直接替孩子决定
我们还遇到过这样一些父母,根本不管孩子的想法,直接帮孩子决定。必须要报会计、必须要当老师。我们问“为什么一定要当老师”,“老师好”,“好在哪”,“.......”。连好在哪都不知道,就替孩子决定。这样的家长并不在少数。
三、向老师咨询
老师意见可以参考,但不可依赖。因为从本质上说孩子和老师的目标是违背的。对于孩子而言,最重要的是专业;而对于老师而言,有些老师可能更希望孩子选择更好的学校。
四、缺少调查
很多孩子只是听别人说这个专业如何如何好;或者只是稍微百度了一下,就觉得这个专业如何如何好;甚至有的只是在电视剧中看过这个专业多么多么好,然后就盲目的决定了。这是非常危险的,就比如金融、会计、法律、心理学等专业,如果孩子上的只是一个二本类或者专科类的院校,那么真实情况可能与他想象的就要差上十万里了。