2009年高考英语作文类型分析及范文参考1.郊游日记请根据以下内容提示.写一篇英文日记.活动项目与同学去西山野餐.时间安排昨天(5月1日.星期一).早上在校门口集合7点出发活动过程骑车到达山脚.——青夏教育精英家教网——

2009年高考英语作文类型分析及范文参考

1.郊游日记

请根据以下内容提示，写一篇英文日记（题头已写好）。

活动项目

与同学去西山野餐。

昨天(5月1日，星期一)，早上在校门口集合7点出发

活动过程

骑车到达山脚，一小时后爬上山顶，领略美景。

活动内容

照像，唱歌，跳跃，做游戏，下棋，午餐，玩得开心。3点午餐后下山，回家。筋疲力尽。

[写作要求]

只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。

[评分标准]

句子结构的准确性，信息内容的完整性和连贯性。

May1st,MondayCloudyanddrizzle

2.对比太阳能汽车和普通汽车

假设你是学校太阳能汽车研究小组的成员，请用英文写一篇短文，对比介绍太阳能汽车和普通汽车。主要信息点如下表：

太阳能汽车

普通汽车

特点

使用太阳能

使用汽油、燃气

优点

安全、清洁

污染环境

缺点

能量小、速度慢，夜间不能行驶

能量足，使用方便

建议

发展技术，提高能量

使用清洁能源

(注：因以下各篇的写作要求与评分标准相同，为节省编幅，省略了)

3.中学生所喜爱的节日调查

最近我国的教育专家对我国中学生所喜爱的节日进行了一项调查，北京、成都等地的1000多名中学生接受了调查。结果表明，80％以上的学生对春节等我国的传统节日知晓，50％的学生最喜爱春节，其它情况如下图所示。

假设你是你校京剧爱好者协会的成员，在一次同英国中学生代表团的联欢活动中，你协会将出一个京剧节目。演出前，由你向外国朋友介绍京剧的由来，按以下提示介绍：

1．京剧在中国很受欢迎，历史悠久，有200多年的历史。

2．在清朝，当时的皇帝对地方剧有兴趣。18世纪末，为庆祝皇帝80岁生日，各地方剧团来京演出，4个来自安徽的剧团在庆典后留在北京。慢慢形成了一种新剧种，被称为京剧。

3．宣布演出开始。

参考词汇：地方剧：localopera清朝：QingDynasty剧团：troupe

假设你是青藏铁路上的一名导游，向外国客人介绍青藏铁路。请根据以下信息，用5句话向外国客人简单介绍一下青藏铁路：

基本情况

连接西宁和拉萨，全长1956公里，世界最高的铁路

多项世界第一

550公里冻土铺轨，世界最长；唐古拉火车站，海拔5068米，世界最高；昆仑山隧道，1686米，世界最高的冻土、高原隧道

参考词汇：拉萨Lhasa冻土frozenearth高原plateau

现状

能告诉人们很多新产品的信息：质量、价格、购买；能吸引潜在消费者的兴趣，提高销量

假设你班在举行英文辩论会，讨论教辅书的问题。请根据以下提示，写一篇发言稿。

教辅书深受学生欢迎，在学生生活中扮重要角色

能帮助学生复习、总结、巩固、指导，好的教辅书犹如老师一样有帮助

不能依赖教辅书，因为学习主要靠自己，也有质量低劣的教辅书

现代社会人们越来越重视健康和体育锻炼，学校更是重视体育课的开设，规定高中生体育课至少两节。请根据以下提示写一篇关于短文：

[写作内容]

1.你校每周有几节体育课？

2.体育课的内容；

3.你校另外还有哪些体育锻炼形式；

4.谈谈你或的同学对体育锻炼的看法和做法。

师专附中高三英语周练试卷(03.07)

第I卷

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

1.What’sthewoman’sjob

A.Sheisapostofficeclerk.B.Sheisashop.

C.Sheisabankclerk.

2.Atwhattimewillthemanpickupthewoman

A.8:00.B.8:30.C.9:00.

3.WhichtraindidJessicaplantotakeatfirst

A.2:00.B.3:00.C.5:30.

4.Whydoesthemanlovehisjob

A.Hecanhavemoreholidays.B.Itiseasyandcomfortable.

C.Hecanspendtimewithhisparents.

5.Whatwilltheydiscuss

A.Theywilldiscusswhentheclassends.

B.Theywilldiscusshowtogoout.

C.Theywilldiscusstheclassouting.

第二节（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout

A.WhattobringforthedinneratMr.Jackson’shouse.

B.SomethingaboutMr.Jackson’shouseandchildren.

C.Whatarethebestthingstobuyforbothchildrenandadults.

7.Whichofthefollowingthingsdoesn’tthemanmention

A.Toysandbookmarks.B.Booksanddictionaries.

C.Papercuttingsandtoys.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.what’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers

A.Theyarestrangers.B.Theyareclassmates.

C.Theyareteacherandstudent.

9.Howmanybusesaretherealtogether

A.2B.3C.4

10.Howlongdoesthewomanhavetowaitforthebus

A.20minutesB.30minutesC.40minutes

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whydoesthewomanwanttosellherhouse

A.Becausesheistrytolivingthere.

B.Becauseshehasretiredandisshortofmoney.

C.Becauseshewantstoliveinthequietcountry.

12.Howmuchdoesthewomanwantsforthehouse

A.$15000B.$150000C.$50000

13.Whydidn’tthemantakethehouseonthespot

A.Becauseheisn’tsatisfiedwiththehouse.

B.Becausehemustdiscusswithhiswife.

C.Becausehecan’taffordit.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers

A.Amanagerandaninterviewee.

B.Abossandhissecretary.C.Anaddesignerandhiscustomer.

15.WhichistrueofMissBrown

A.ShehasjustgraduatedfromPetersonSecretarySchool.

B.Shepostedtheadinanewspaper.

C.Shehasbeenasecretaryforseveralyearssincehergraduation.

16.Whatwastheresultoftheinterview

A.MissBrownwasgiventheposition.

B.MissBrownwaslikelytoberefused.

C.MissBrownwaslikelytobegiventheposition.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

17.Howcouldyoubestdescribetheweatherforthesouthernstates

A.Verysunny.B.Veryrainy.C.Verysnowy.

18.HowmuchrainwasreportedinTexas

A.Twoinches.B.Fifteeninches.C.Twenty-fourinches.

19.Inwhichrainwasthetemperatureover39degrees

A.Florida.B.Texas.C.Arizona.

20.WhatwastheweatherlikeintheRockyMountains

A.Hot.B.Cool.C.Cold.

第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节；满分45分）

第一节：单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.Johnsonhadmadehismindtogiveitup,buton_______secondthoughthedeterminedtotry_______thirdtime.

A.the;aB.a;theC./;aD.a;a

22.―AreyoucomingtoJeff’sparty

―I’mnotsure.I____gototheconcertwithmyfamilyinstead.

A.mustB.wouldC.shouldD.might

23.―Howlonghaveyoubeeninthisoffice

―Justafewminutes.Mycousinsheretogetherwithme.

A.havewalkedB.hadwalkedC.havebeenwalkingD.walked

24.Afterstayinginhospitalforlong,thepatientwasadvisedtogototheseasideto_______hishealth.

A.takeupB.pickupC.carryupD.makeup

25.ThemajorityofpeopleinChinabelievethat"governmentpromotion"willhelpbringbackthegoodolddays_______theeconomicwasdevelopingsteadilyandmostpeoplewerelivingacomfortablelife.

A.whenB.thatC.howD.where

26.Itisnogoodcontinuingtoworktoohardlikehim.

--Ican’tagreemore,astheproverbgoes,________.

A.Tomorrowwillbeanotherday.B.AllroadsleadtoRome.

C.AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.

D.Romewasnotbuiltinaday.

27.It’sreallyverydangerous.Onemorestep,________thebabywillfallintothewell.A.orB.soC.andD.but

28.―MikewaslatefortheassemblylastMonday.

―________AsfarasIknow,hehadnevercomelatebefore.

A.HowcomeB.WhatforC.WhatifD.Sowhat

29.Yourstoryisreallyperfect;I’veneverheard_______onebefore.

A.agoodB.abetterC.thebetterD.thebest

30.TodrinkacupofwaterafterIgetupinthemorningseemstomearule_.

A.toneverbreakB.nevertobebroken

C.nevertohavebrokenD.nevertobebreaking

31.Teenagersarewarnedtobecarefulwhenmakingfriendsonlinebecausetheycouldbe_______whenyoucan’tseeaperson.

A.anybodyB.everybodyC.somebodyD.nobody

32.―Wemissedyouatthismorning'smeeting,Diana.

―_______,butifIhadn'thadtomeetafriend,Iwouldhavebeenthere.

A.I'msorryB.Me,tooC.NevermindD.Thankyou

33.Anyway,thatevening,________I’lltellyoumoreaboutlater,IendedupstayingatRachel’splace.

A.whenB.whereC.whatD.which

34.Doinghomeworkisaneffectivewaytoimprovestudents’testscores,whichisespeciallytruewhenit_______classroomtests.

A.turnstoB.comesaboutC.comestoD.refersto

35.Hearingthe2008BeijingOlympicGames________,allthepeoplebothathomeandabroadburstintocheers.

A.declaredopenB.declaringopen

C.declaredtohaveopenedD.tobedeclaredopen

第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

ThepassageistakenfromadescriptionofthelifeofcertainPacificIslanderswrittenbyapioneeringsociologist.

Bythetimeachildissixorsevenshehasallthenecessaryavoidanceswellenoughbyhearttobetrustedwiththecareofayoungerchild.Andshealso36anumberofsimpletechniques.Shelearnstoweavefirmsquareballsfrompalmleaves,toclimbacoconuttreeby37upthetrunkonflexiblelittlefeet,to38openacoconutwithonefirmwell-directedblowofaknifeaslongassheistall,toplayanumberofgroupgamesandsingthesongswhichgowiththem,totidythehouseby39uptherubbishonthestonyfloor,tobringwaterfromthesea,tospreadoutthebranchestodryandtohelp40theminwhenrain41,togotoaneighboringhouseandbringbackalightedstickforthechief'spipeorthecook-housefire.

Butinthecaseofthelittlegirlsallthese42aremerelysupplementarytothemainbusinessofbaby-tending.Verysmallboysalsohavesomecareoftheyoungerchildren,43ateightornineyearsofagetheyareusuallyfreefromit.

36.A.losesB.developsC.forgetsD.finds

37.A.walkingB.pickingC.settingD.speeding

38.A.breakB.pushC.reachD.dig

39.A.cuttingB.openingC.gettingD.picking

40.A.gatherB.letC.callD.fill

41.A.endsB.leavesC.threatensD.works

42.A.tasksB.meansC.difficultiesD.pleasures

43.A.andB.butC.stillD.therefore

44.A.forcedB.foundC.admittedD.taught

45.A.IfB.WhereC.WhatD.How

46.A.weakB.surprisedC.excitedD.expert

47.A.winningB.enjoyingC.developingD.organizing

48.A.ifB.whereC.thoughD.while

49.A.discouragedB.welcomedC.inspiredD.kept

50.A.opportunityB.funC.planD.purpose

51.A.waysB.cooperationC.ideasD.exercises

52.A.moreB.yetC.lessD.so

53.A.partnersB.teachersC.lessonsD.findings

54.A.getB.gainC.haveD.waste

55.A.unskilledB.unknownC.interestedD.lost

第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每题2分，满分30分）

请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Anoldladywaswalkingwithherbasketdownthemiddleofastreet.Itwaspointedouttoherthatthepavementwastheplaceforpedestrians,butshereplied:'I'mgoingtowalkwhereIlike.We'vegotlibertynow.'

Thereisadangeroftheworldgettingliberty-drunkinthesedaysliketheoldladywiththebasket,anditisjustaswelltoremindourselvesofwhattheruleoftheroadmeans.Itmeansthatinorderthatthelibertiesofallmaybepreserved,thelibertiesofeverybodymustbereduced.Youhavetorestrictyourprivatelibertyinorderthatyoumayenjoyasocialorderwhichmakesyourlibertyareality.

Libertyisnotapersonalaffaironly,butasocialcontract.Itisanaccommodationofinterests.Inmatterswhichdonottouchanybodyelse'sliberty,ofcourse,ImaybeasfreeasIlike.IfIchoosetogodowntheroadinadressing-gownwhoshallsaymenoYouhavelibertytolaughatme,butIhavelibertytobeindifferenttoyou.AndifIhaveafancyfordyeingmyhair,orgoingtobedlateorgettingupearly,Ishallfollowmyfancyandasknoman'spermission.Andyouwillnotaskmewhetheryoumayfollowthisreligionorthat.

InalltheseandathousandotherdetailsyouandIpleaseourselvesandasknoone'sleave.Wehaveawholekingdominwhichwerulealoneandcandowhatwechoose.Butdirectlywestepoutofthatkingdom,ourpersonallibertyofactionbecomesqualifiedbyotherpeople'sliberty.Areasonableconsiderationfortherightsorfeelingsofothersisthefoundationofsocialconduct.Itisinthesmallmattersofconduct,intheobservanceoftheruleoftheroad,thatwepassjudgmentuponourselves,anddeclarethatwearecivilizedoruncivilized.Thegreatmomentsofheroismandsacrificearerare.Itisthelittlehabitsofcommonplacecommunicationthatmakeupthegreatsumoflifeandsweetenormakebitterthejourney.

56.Theauthormighthavestatedhis“ruleoftheroad”as_____.

A.followtheordersofpolicemen

B.donotbehavethoughtlesslyinpublic

C.dowhatyoulikeinprivate

D.libertyismoreimportantthandisorder

57.Whichsentencebestsumsuptheauthor’smainpoint

A.Areasonableconsiderationfortherightsorfeelingsofothersisthefoundationofsocialconduct.

B.Smallmattersofconductcanshowthatwearepoliteorimpolite.

C.Thegreatmomentsofheroismandsacrificearerare.

D.Littlehabitsmakeupthegreatsumoflife.

58.Theauthorassumesthathemaybeasfreeashelikesin______.

A.allmattersofdressandfood

B.anysituationwhichdoesnotinterferewiththelibertyofothers

C.anythingthatisnotagainstthelaw

D.hisownhome

B

It’swonderfulwhenteenagedreamscometrueafteralotofhardwork.BanKi-Moon,foreignministeroftheRepublicofKorea,knowsthisonlytoowell.Hedreamtofbeingadiplomat(外交官)fromayoungageandnowthe62-year-oldhasbecometheworld’stopdiplomat.

OnOctober9,2006,UNSecurityCouncilappointedBantotaketheplaceofSecretaryGeneralKofiAnnan.NextJanuaryhewillbecomethefirstAsiantotakethepostin35years.

BornintoapoorfamilyinROK’sChungju,youngBanshowedearlytalentatlanguages.InhisSenior1yearhewroteanEnglishbooktohelphisclassmatesstudy.At18BanwonthefirstprizeinanEnglishspeakingcompetition.ThisallowedhimtotraveltoWashingtonandmeetformerUSPresidentJohnF.Kennedy.“Thiswasthemomentwhenmydreambegan,”saidBan.

EversincethenBanworkedhardtokeephisdreamalive.Aftergraduatingfromthetop-rankingSeoulNationalUniversity,hejoinedtheforeignministryandbecameitsmostindustrious(勤奋的)worker.In2004hebecamethetopdiplomatintheROK.

Ban’sdown-to-eartheffortsalsogavehimtheabilitytogetalongwitheveryone.Afterbeingadiplomatfor36years,hemademanyfriendsbutnoenemies.

Butcriticsthinkhisgentlenessmightmakehimreadytogivein.TheydoubtwhetherhecantakeastrongstandonburningissuesliketheDemocraticPeople’sRepublicofKorea’s(DPRK,朝鲜)nuclearprogramme.

AstheDPRKannouncedasuccessfulnucleartestonOctober9,2006,expertssaidtheUN’snewbosswouldbechallengedbyhisfirsttoughtask.ButBan,whoplayedaleadingroleinpastnucleartalkswiththeDPRK,seemstohavehisownideas.

“.IunderstandthepowerofTaiChi(太极)well,”saidBan.He’sreadytotraveltoPyongyangtotalkitsleadersintogivingupnuclearweapons.

“Banhasatypicalorientalstyle,mildbutdetermined”saysYoonYoung-Kwan,formerforeignministeroftheROK.“Hemaylooksoftfromtheoutside,butinsidehehasstrongviews.”

59.BanKi-MoonwasallowedtomeetformerUSPresidentJohnF.Kennedybecause________.

A.hedreamtofbeingadiplomatB.hisEnglishwasexcellent

C.hewroteanEnglishbookD.hewasamostindustriousworker

60.WhichofthefollowingwordcannotbeusedtodescribeBanKi-Moon

A.Arrogant.B.Mild.C.Determined.D.Diligent.

61.WhichofthefollowingisthebestsentencetobeputintotheblankinPara.8

A.Iwillthinkoverastrongwaytosolvetheproblem

B.Softwaysareoftenthebesttodealwithintenseconflicts

C.ThenuclearprogrammeofDPRKisverydemanding

D.Terribleconflictsshouldbesettledbyallthecountries

62.Accordingtothetext,wecaninferthat________.

A.BanKi-Moonhasnoideaaboutdealingwiththenuclearprogramme

B.BanKi-MoonlikesplayingTaiChiinhissparetime

C.anAsiantookthepostofUNchiefin1972.

D.BanKi-MoonbecamethetopdiplomatintheROKattheageof60.

C

Wedon’tusethatmuchslang…ordowe…WhenIwasworkingoutatthegymwithaFrenchfriendofmine,Pascale,afriendofhiscameupandenthusiasticallyasked“What'sup”.Pascalepausedamoment,tookastepbackwardandlookedup,checkingouttheceiling.

Realizinghedidn'tgetit,Iquicklypipedupandexplained,“Oh,that'sslangfor'Howareyou'"Helookedconfused,obviouslynotunderstandinghow"What’sup"couldpossiblyhaveanythingtodowith“Howareyou’”Buthisfrienddidn’tstopthere.

"So,Pascale,didyouhearhowtheItaliansoccerteamlickedtheFrenchteam"AsPascale'seyeswidenedandhismouthdroppedopen,anexpressionIhadn'tseensincethedaysof"OurGang"comedy,Isuddenlyrealizedwherehehadgonewiththatone,andcouldonlyimaginewhatimagehismindwasconjuringup.

ItwasatthatmomentthatIrealizedforthefirsttimethattherewasabsolutelynowayanonnativespeakerofEnglishcouldfullyunderstandanAmericanmovie,TVshow,newsbroadcast,orevenatypicalconversationwithouthelpbecauseourlanguageisloadedwithnonstandardEnglish,i.e.,slangandidioms.

Sinceweusebothterms,slangandidiom,weoughttodefinethem.IaskedagroupofESLteachers,"Whatisthedifferencebetweenslangandidiom"Everyonehadtheirownanswer.Afterconsultingseveraldictionaries,allhavingslightlydifferentopinionsonthedefinitions,Iwouldliketoproposethesedefinitions:

SLANG:Nonstandardvocabularyofagivenculture.Inotherwords,slangistypicallyanonstandardword,notaphraseasinanidiom.Slangwordsmayormaynothavealternativeliteralmeanings.Theymaybe“made-up”words.

IDIOM:Aphrasethatiscommonlyunderstoodinagivenculturetohaveameaningdifferentfromitsliteralmeaning.Agoodexampleofthisis"tobendoverbackwards".Thisphraseiscommonlyunderstoodinourculturetomean“tomakeagreateffortinordertoaccomplishsomething.”Theliteralmeaning,however,isthephysicalactitdescribes,ofwhichfewmayactuallybecapableofdoing!

63.WhenPascaleheard"What'sup"atthatmoment,hethoughthisfriendmeant“_______”

A.WhatareyouhereforB.Whathashappenedtoyou

C.HowareyouD.Whatisontheceiling

64.WhatisNOTtrueaboutslangandidiominAmericanEnglish

A.Theyarenotactuallyusedindailylife.

B.TheyaretypicallynonstandardEnglish.

C.Theyarefrequentlyusedinpublicoccasions.

D.Theyareevenusedinformalmediaandconversations.

65.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthedefinitionofslang

A.Itisstandardvocabularyofagivenculture.

B.Itisnonstandardvocabularyofagivenculture.

C.Itisatypicalnonstandardword.

D.Itisnotaphraseasinanidiom.

66.Whichofthefollowingexamplesbelongtoslangandidiom

a.Tobendoverbackwards.

b.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.

c.Iquicklypipedoutandexplained,...

d.TheItaliansoccerteamlickedtheFrenchteam.

e.Hismindwasconjuringup.

f.Tomakeagreatefforttoaccomplishsomething.

A.abcfB.bcdeC.acdeD.bcdf

D

QueenVictoriawasmonarchofGreatBritainfrom1837untilherdeathin1901.ThisperiodisoftencalledtheVictorianAge.

QueenVictoriawasasternandseriouswoman.Onereasonshewassoseriouswasthatshehadsufferedagreatloss.Whenshewastwentyyearsold,shemarriedaGermanprincenamedAlbert.VictoriaandAlbertweredeeplyinlove,andtheirmarriagewasextremelyhappy.In1861,aftertheyhadbeenmarriedfortwenty-oneyears,Albertdied,leavingQueenVictoriaheartbroken.Fortherestofherlife,thelonelyVictoriamournedherloss.Itwascustomaryinthosedaysforawidowtodressinblackforashorttimeafterthedeathofherhusband.ButQueenVictoriadressedinblackforfortyyears.Andforfortyyears,asanothersignofhergrief,shewroteherletterswhitepaperedgedinblack.

EvenbeforePrinceAlbertdied,QueenVictoriawasknownasaveryseriouswoman.Shehadastrongsenseofdutyandworkedveryhardatallhertasks.Inherdiaryshewrote,“Ilovetobeemployed;Ihatetobeidle.”SheneverforgotthatshewasBritain’squeenandalwaysactedwithgreatdignity.Victoriahadhighidealsandmoralstandardsthatsometimesmadeherseemstuffy.Shewasalsoverysureofherself.Shealwaysthoughtthatshewasright,andsheexpectedeveryonetoagreewithher.

67.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutQueenVictoriaisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage

A.Shehadgreatconfidenceinherself.

B.SheruledGreatBritainforsixtyyears.

C.SheenjoyedhermarriagetoaGermanprince.

D.Shebecameaseriouswomanafterherbelovedhusbanddied.

68.QueenVictoriawroteherlettersonwhitepaperedgedinblackbecause________.

A.shewasaverysternwoman

B.blackwasherfavoritecolor

C.thatwasonewaytoshowherfeelingsofsadness

D.itwasacustomamongmonarchsofGreatBritain

69.AllofthefollowingcharacteristicsEXCEPT_______canbeusedtoproperlydescribeQueenVictoria.

A.moralB.lonesomeC.workaholicD.idle

70.Theword“mourned”means_________.

A.feltsadorsorrowfulinasocialsituation

B.expressedpubliclyone’ssadnessbecausesomeonehasdied

C.checkedregularlyinordertofindoutwhatwashappening

D.includedinagroupofmembers,ages,measurementswithparticularfixedlimits

第II卷

第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节：任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）

Foryearsscientistshavebeenworriedabouttheeffectsofairpollutionontheearth’snaturalconditions.Somebelievetheairinsidemanyhousesmaybemoredangerousthantheairoutside.Itmaybeonehundredtimesworse.

71.__________:IndoorAirPollution

Healthdamageofindoorairpollution

75.__________,eye-pain,headache,breathingdisorders,diseaseofblood,cancerandother76.__________.

72.__________ofindoorairpollution

Theflowofairis77.__________.

78.__________materialsletoutharmfulgases.

Theeffectivewayto

73.__________theair

Differentkindsofplants

79.__________thepollutantsor

chemicals.

Letout80.__________.

74.__________

Allbuildingshaveonelargeplantorseveralsmallplantsinsideforeveryninesquaremetresofspace.

第二节：书面表达(满分25分)

假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Johnson热心公益活动，想了解你的家乡泰州志愿者活动情况。请根据下表所提供的信息用英文给他写封回信。

泰州志愿者协会

成立至今已有二十多年历史，由志愿从事公益事业的人事组成的、非营利性社会组织；可网上注册会员，网址：www.tzzyz.com.cn

你所参加过的活动

打扫厕所、街道、去公园植树、捐款捐物给贫困家庭子女等

你参加志愿者活动的感受

内容自拟：（考生至少写两点）

注意：1.对所给要点不要简单翻译，应有适当的发挥；

2.词数150左右，信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不记入总词数；

3.参考词汇：非营利性：non-profit

DearJohnson,

I’mverygladtoreceiveyourletterandknowthatyou’reverymuchinterestedinwhatvolunteersdoinmyhometownTaizhou.AsamemberoftheTaizhouVolunteersassociation(TZVA),…

绝密*启用前试卷类型：A

汕头市2009年高中毕业生学业水平考试

英语2009.03

本试卷分两部分，共12页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号分别填写在答题卡上，用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡上，并在答题卡右上角的“试室号”和“座位号”栏填写试室号、座位号，将相应的试室号、座位号信息点涂黑。

2．第一部分单项选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3．第二部分必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答卷前必须先填好答题纸的密封线内各项内容。答案必须写在答题纸上各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考生必须保持答题卡、答题纸的整洁，考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡、答题纸一并交回。

Ⅰ.听力(共两节，满分35分)

第一节：听独白或对话(共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分)

听第1段对话，回答第1―3题。

1.Whatdoyouknowabouttheman

A.HehasbeentoNewYork.B.Hehaslosthisjob.C.He'sonbusiness.

2.Whywasthemaneagertoseethewoman

A.Toturntoherforadvice.B.Tomakethesuggestion.C.Totellhisstory.

3.Whatdoesthemanwanttogetanxiously

A.Agoodsalary.B.Agoodpreparation.C.Agoodjob.

听第2段对话，回答第4―6题。

4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers

A.Theyareclassmates.B.They'reroommates.C.They'recousins.

5.Whywasthemanworriedatfirst

A.Becausehecouldn'tdecideonatopicforhispaper.

B.Becausehethoughthispaperwaslate.

C.Becausehehadn'theardfromhisfamilyforawhile.

6.Howdoesthewomanthinkaboutthetopicoftheman'sbiologypaper

A.Dull.B.Difficult.C.Funny.

听第3段对话，回答第7―9题。

7.Howlongdoesaninterviewusuallylastaccordingtothespeaker

A.Lessthan30minutes.B.From30to45minutes.C.Atleast45minutes.

8.Howcanonegivetheintervieweragoodfirstimpression

A.Heshouldshowrespectfortheinterviewer.

B.Heshouldshowconfidenceinhimself.

C.Heshouldbedressedproperly.

9.Whatshouldbethebestmannerofspeakingforajob-seekerduringaninterview

A.Speaking.confidentlybutnotaggressively.

B.Speakingpolitelyandemotionally.

C.Talkingloudlytogivealastingimpression.

听第4段对话，回答第10―12题。

10.WhenisthewomangoingoutwithJennifer

A.Friday.B.Saturday.CSunday.

11.Whereisthemovietheater

A.ItisonthePinkStreet.B.ItisonthePineStreet.C.Itisattheriverside.

12.WhattimedoestherestaurantcloseonSundays

A:10:30p.m.B.11:00p.m.C.12:00p.m

13.Whoisthespeaker

A.Astudentleader.B.Ateacher.C.Atouristguide.

14.Whatisthemainpurposeofthisgroupofstudents

A.Makingfriendswitheachother.

B.ImprovingtheirEnglish.

C.SettlingdowninLondon.

15.Whichofthefollowingstatementsabouttherulesattheschoolistree

A.Studentscankeepbooksfromthelibraryaslongastheywish.

B.Studentsareaskedtousethewastebasketsprovidedtokeeptheroomclean.

C.Dictionariesarenotallowedtobebroughtintotheclassroom.

第二节听取信息(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

Livingplaces

Advantages

Disadvantages

On-campusliving

Dormitories

Providesafetyand16____________forstudents.

Requirestudentstoobey17___________

Off-campusliving

18____________

Littlemoneyneededtorepairthehouseandfreedomforstudentsto19___________

Requirestudentstoprovide20___________

Ⅱ．语言知识及应用(共两节，满分35分)

第一节：完形填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～30各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

WhenIwasyounger,Ithoughtthatboysandgrownmenshouldn'tcry.Thetearsweresignsofbeing21,whichamanisn'tsupposedtobe.

Butlater,Idiscoveredthatcourageisn'tallabouttryingtokeepallthepainincheckandtryingtohidethe22.

My18-year-oldsistereloped(私奔)andwithit,Isawhowweakmyfather'sheartwas.Wewereusedtoseeinghimasa(n)23father.

Forthreedayshewouldn'ttalk.Hewouldjustsitquietlyoutsideourhouseinthedark.Onthefourthnight,Isatbesidehimandaskedhimtotellmewhathefeltabouteverything.

IthasbeenyearssinceIlaidmyhandonmyfather'sshoulderaswedriftedapart(疏远)fartherandfartherwhileIwas24up.Thatnightthough,Isensedmyfathertryingto25hispainandIwantedhimtobeabletoletitout.Weallhadcriedoverwhathappenedexcepthim.

Thesimpletouchandmywords,"Dad,it'snotyour26",brokemyfather'sdam(水闸).Inthedarkness,hebegantocry.!felthisshouldersshakingashewhispered,"27didIgowrongAllIeverwantedwasformychildrentogrowupright.Whycouldn'tyoursisterwait"

Iunderstoodthenwhyhe28tobeinthedark.Bybeingthere,hehopedtosparehis29ofafather'spain.Histears,thoughwedidn'tseethembeforethatnight,werethereallthesame.

Isawhiscoragethatnightwhenmyfathercriedwithmyhandonhisshoulder,and30hispain.

21.A.weakB.poorC.sadD.honest

22.A.secretsB.tearsC.opinionsD.qualities

23.A.hard-workingB.easy-goingC.kind-heartedD.strong-willed

24.A.bringingB.givingC.growingD.turning

25.A.forgetB.reduceC.controlD.bear

26.A.characterB.daughterC.faultD.duty

27.A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where

28.A.preferredB.managedC.stayedD.agreed

29.A.familyB.childrenC.daughterD.relatives

30.A.understoodB.rememberedC.touchedD.respected

第二节语法填空(共10小题，每小题1．5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题纸标号为31-40的相应位置上。

OnChristmasEve,amanpunishedhis5-year-olddaughterforusingupthefamily'sonlyrollofexpensivegoldwrappingpaperbecausemoneywastight.31,thenextmorningthelittlegirlbroughtagirlboxtoherfatherandsaid,"Thisisforyou,Daddy!"Asheopenedthebox,thefather32(embarrass)byhisearlieroverreaction.

Butwhenheopenedit,hefound33wasemptyandagainhisangerflared."Don'tyouknow,younglady,"hesaidharshly,"whenyougivesomeoneapresentthere'ssupposedtobesomethinginsidethepackage!"Thelittlegirllooked34athimwithtearsrollingfromhereyesandsaid:"Daddy,it'snotempty.Iblewkissesintoit35itwasallfull."Thefatherwascrushed.Hefell36hiskneesandputhisarmsaroundhispreciouslittlegirl.Hebeggedhertoforgivehimforhisunnecessaryanger.

37accidenttookthelifeofthechildonlyashorttimelater.Itissaidthatthefatherkeptthatlittlegoldboxbyhisbedforalltheyearsofhislife.38hewasdiscouragedorfaceddifficultproblemshewouldopenthebox,takeoutanimaginarykiss,andremembertheloveofthisbeautifulchild39hadputitthere.

Inaveryrealsense,eachofusashumanbeingshavebeengivenaninvisiblegoldenboxfilledwith40(condition)loveandkissesfromourchildren,family,friendsandGod.Thereisnomorepreciouspossessionanyonecouldhold.

Ⅲ.阅读(共两节，满分40分)

第一节：阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Onedayinmyclass,Mariasharedherfeelingsaboutmoney,"Moneyworriesme.IthinkIwanttolivewithoutmoneybecauseIhateit.IHATEMONEY."WewerealltouchedbyMaria'swordsastheyremindedusofthespiritualburdensthatmoneymanagingcanbringtous.AfterclassIofferedtohelpMariadealwithherfinancialproblems.Shehesitatedtoacceptmyoffer,andIcouldseefromtheexpressiononherfacethatshewasafraidofwhatitmightinvolve.IquicklypromisedherthatIwouldn'tmakeherdomorethanshewasableto.ItoldherfranklythatIdidn'tenjoymanagingmymoneyanymorethanshedidhersandwouldn'tburdenherwithguilt,judgments,orimpossibletasks.AllIwouldaskhertodowastoletmehelpherlookatherfearsandtrytomakesomesenseofthem.

Mariastillresistedmyoffer,andIcanremembertheexcusesshegavemeastheyweretherepeatedcomplaintsIhadheardfromsomanypeople."I'11neverunderstandmoney,"shesaid."Myfactsaremeaningless.""Idon'tdeservetohavemoney.""Ineverhaveenough,""Ihavetoolittletomanage.""Myfinancialpositionisn'tworthlookingat."andthemostdevastatingoneofall,"Ijustcan'tdoit."

Goinghomethatday,Icouldn'tgetMariaoutofmymind:HerattitudeconveyedthesamenegativityandfearthatIbelievedannoyedmanypeople.Iwassureitwasthisattitudethatpreventedpeoplefrommanagingtheirmoneyeffectively.Mycounseling(咨询)hastaughtmethattheseanxietiesareinseparablyconnectedtoourself-doubtsandfearforsurvival.Manyofusareterrifiedofhandlingourmoneybecausewedon'tbelievewecandoitwell,andtodoitwrongwouldputourveryexistenceatrisk.

Onadeeperlevelweknowthatmoneyisnotthesourceoflife,butsenseofworthdrivesustoactasifitwere.Itlocksusupinself-doubtsandpreventsusfromtappingintothetruesourceofourmanagementpower,ourspirit.

41.Theunderlinedworddevastatinginparagraph2probablymeans.

A.convincingB.interestingC.shockingD.valuable

42.Maria'swordsmovedtheauthorandothersbecausetheywere.

A.inthesamefinancialtroubleB.inthesamefinancialcondition

C.ofthesamefamilybackgroundD.ofthesamefeelingovertheissue

43.Asformoneymanaging,theauthorintendedtotellMariahowto.

A.overcomeherfearsB.makewisedecisions

C.avoidmakingmistakesD.learnthenecessaryskills

44.Mariawouldn'ttaketheauthor'sofferofhelpforfearof_________.

A.beingforcedtosharehermoneywithothersB.havingtodosomethingbeyondherreach

C.beingfoundguiltyofmakingimpossibleerrorsD.showingherjudgmentaboutmoney

45.Accordingtotheauthor,people'sanxietiesaboutmanagingmoneyresultfromtheirunderstandingofmoneyastheonlysourceof________.

A.lifeB.valuesC.spiritD.power

Forthousandsofyears,peoplehavebeendebatingthemeaningofhappinessandhowtofindit.FromtheancientGreeksandRomanstocurrentdaywritersandprofessors,thedebateabouthappinesscontinues.WhatmakessomeonehappyInwhatpartsoftheworldarepeoplethehappiestWhyevenstudyhappinessTheGreekphilosopherAristotlesaidthataperson'shighesthappinesscomesfromtheuseofhisorherintelligence.ReligiousbookssuchastheKoranandBiblediscussfaithasaformofhappiness.TheBritishscientistCharlesDarwinbelievedthatallspecieswereformedinawaysoastoenjoyhappiness.Peoplethroughouthistorymayhavehaddifferentideasabouthappiness.Buttoday,manypeoplearestillsearchingforitsmeaning.

HowdoyoustudysomethinglikehappinessYoucouldstartwiththeWorldDatabaseofHappinessatErasmusUniversityinRotterdam,TheNetherlands.Thissetofinformationincludeshowtodefineandmeasurehappiness.Somefindingsarenotsurprising.Forexample,thedatabasesuggeststhatmarriedpeoplearehappierthansinglepeople.Peoplewholiketobewithotherpeoplearehappierthanunsocialpeople.Butotherfindingsarelessexpected:Peoplewithchildrenareequallyhappyascoupleswithoutchildren.Andwealthierpeopleareonlyalittlehappierthanpoorerpeople.

Positivepsychologyisthenewtermforamethodofscientificstudythattriestoexaminethethingsthatmakelifeworthlivinginsteadoflife'sproblems.Traditionalpsychologygenerallystudiesnegativesituationslikementalsufferingandsickness.Butpositivepsychologyaimstostudythestrengthsthatallowpeopleandcommunitiestodowell.Thereisalsoanincreasingamountofmedicalresearchonthephysicalqualitiesofhappiness.Doctorscannowlookathappinessatworkinaperson'sbrainusingamethodcalledmagneticresonanceimaging(核磁共振成像),orMRI.Forexample,anMRIcanshowhowoneareaofaperson'sbrainactivateswhenheorsheisshownhappypictures.Adifferentareaofthebrainbecomesactivewhenthepersonseespicturesofterriblesubjects.

46.Whatcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraph

A.Peoplearesearchingforthemeaningofhappiness.

B.Happinessisaneverlastingtopicfordiscussion.

C.Currentdayscholarsaredebatingabouthowtomakepeoplehappy.

D.Peoplehavebeguntorealizetheimportanceofunderstandinghappiness.

47.TheBibletellsushappinesscomesfrom_________.

A.theapplicationofone'sintelligenceB.thestrongbeliefinreligion

C.acertaindegreeofgoodfaithD.thetrustinone'sability

48.Thefindingsofthedatabaseimplythatcoupleswithoutchildrenare_________.

A.ashappyaspeoplewithchildrenB.lesshappythanpeoplewithchildren

C.happierthanunsocialpeopleD.alittlehappierthanwealthierpeople

49.Asanapproachofscientificstudy,positivepsychologyfocuseson________.

A.mentalsufferingB.psychologicalsickness

C.examiningwhatmakeslifeworthlivingD.strengthsthatenablepeopletosucceed

50.MRIisusedinthestudyofhappinessinorderto__________.

A.findoutthephysicalquantitiesofhappinessB.lookattheimagesformedinpeople'sbrain

C.studythereactionofthebraintohappinessD.understandthepicturesofterriblesubjects

ClimaticconditionsaredelicatelyadjustedtocompositionoftheEarth'satmosphere.Iftherewereachangeintheatmosphere―forexample,intherelativeamountsofatmosphericgases―theclimatewouldprobablychangealso.Aslightincreaseinwatervapor(蒸汽),forexample,wouldincreasetheheat-keepingcapacityoftheatmosphereandwouldleadtoariseinglobaltemperatures.

Thelevelofcarbondioxide,CO2,intheatmospherehasanimportanteffectonclimaticchange.MostoftheEarth'sincomingenergyisshort-wavelengthradiation(短波辐射),whichtendstopassthroughatmosphericCO2easily.TheEarth,however,reradiatesmuchofthereceivedenergyaslong-wavelengthradiation(长波辐射),whichCO2absorbsandthengoestowardtheEarth.Thisphenomenon,knownasthegreenhouseeffect,canresultinanincreaseinthesurfacetemperatureofaplanet.AnextremeexampleoftheeffectisshownbyVenus,aplanetcoveredbyheavycloudscomposedmostlyofCO2,whosesurfacetemperatureshavebeenmeasuredat430~C.IftheCO2contentoftheatmosphereisreduced,thetemperaturefalls.Accordingtoonerespectabletheory,iftheatmosphericCO2concentrationwerehalved,theEarthwouldbecomecompletelycoveredwithice.Anotherequallyrespectabletheory,however,statesthatahalvingoftheCO2concentrationwouldleadonlytoareductioninglobaltemperaturesof3℃.

If,becauseofanincreaseinforestfiresorvolcanicactivity,theCO2contentoftheatmosphereincreased,awarmerclimatewouldbeproduced.Plantgrowth,whichreliedonboththewarmthandtheavailabilityofCO2,wouldprobablyincrease.Asaconsequence,plantwouldusemoreandmoreCO2.EventuallyCO2levelswoulddecreaseandtheclimate,inturn,wouldbecomecooler.Withreducedtemperaturesmanyplantswoulddie;CO2wouldthusbereturnedtotheatmosphereandgraduallythetemperaturewouldriseagain.Thus,ifthisprocessoccurred,theremightbealong-termoscillation(波动)intheamountofCO2presentintheatmosphere,withregulartemperatureincreaseanddecrease.

SomeclimatologistsarguethattheburningoffossilfuelshasraisedthelevelofCO2intheatmosphereandhascausedaglobaltemperatureincreaseofatleast1℃.Butasupposedglobaltemperatureriseof1℃mayinrealitybeonlyseveralregionaltemperatureincreases,restrictedtoareaswheretherearemanymeteorological(气象的)stations.Otherareas,forexample,theSouthernHemisphereoceaniczone,maybeexperiencinganequaltemperaturedecreasethatisunrecognizedbecauseoftheshortageofmeteorologicalrecordingstations.

51.Whichofthefollowingquestionsdoestheinformationsuppliedinthispassagetrytoanswer

A.WhatarethestepsintheprocessthattakesplaceasCO2absorbslong-wavelengthradiation

B.Howmightourunderstandingofthegreenhouseeffectbeimprovediftheburningoffossilweredecreased

C.WhatmightcauseaseriesofregularincreasesanddecreasesintheamountofCO2intheatmosphere

D.WhyaretherefewermeteorologicalrecordingstationsintheSouthernHemisphereoceaniczonethanatmosphere

52.Theauthorisprimarilyconcernedwith________.

A.explainingtheeffectsthattheburningoffossilfuelsmighthaveonclimate

B.explainingtheeffectsofCO2onatmosphericradiation

C.discussingeffectsthatchangesintheCO2levelintheatmospheremighthaveonclimate

D.challenginghypotheses(假说)abouttheeffectsofwatervaporandCO2onclimate

53.ThepassagesuggeststhatalargedecreaseintheamountofCO2intheatmospherewouldresultin_________.

A.atleastaslightdecreaseinglobaltemperatures

B.atthemostaslightincreaseinshort-wavelengthradiationreachingtheEarth

C.aslightlong-termincreaseinglobaltemperatures

D.aslightshort-termincreaseinatmospherewatervaporcontent

54.TheauthorreferstoVenusprimarilyinorderto_______.

A.showthatthegreenhouseeffectworksonotherplanetsbutnotonEarth

B.showthedegreetowhichEarth'satmospherediffersfromthatofVenus

C.supporttheopinionthataswatervaporincreases,theamountofCO2increases

D.supporttheargumentthattheCO2levelintheatmospherehasasignificanteffectonclimate

55.Thediscussionofclimateinthepassagesuggeststhat_________.

A.climateisperfectlystable

B.weareunableatpresenttomeasureglobaltemperaturechangesprecisely.

C.theonlycauseofregionalclimaticfluctuations(波动)isthechangeinCO21evelintheatmosphere

D.slightregionaltemperaturechangescanbeconsideredanabnormalfeature(特征)oftheenvironment

第二节信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

以下是英语电影的名称及内容简介：

A.BirthofaNation

BirthofaNationwasthemostpopularfilmofthesilentera.ThemessageinthefilmwasthatAfricanAmericanscouldneverbeintegratedintothewhitesocietyasequals.RaceviolencedirectedagainstAfricanAmericanstookplaceinmanycities.IntheSouth,AfricanAmericanswereonlyallowedtogotoseparateschools,hotels,andrestaurants.

B.GonewiththeWind

GonewiththeWindwasthecostliestandmostpopularfilmofHollywood'sGoldenEra.ProducerDavidSelznickhadpromisedthatthefilmwouldbefreeofanyanti-Negroideas.Althoughitdidnotusewhiteactorsinblackface,likeBirthofaNation,itspictureofenslavedAfricanAmericansasloyalbutscatter-brainedhouseservantsandclumsyfieldhandswaswhatthewhitethoughttheblackoughttobethen.

C.Glory

Gloryoffersapowerfulretellingofthestoryofthefirstblackregiment(团)duringtheAmericanCivilWar.Halftheregiment'smenwerekilledorwoundedinthewar,butitdramaticallydemonstratedthecourageofAfricanAmericantroopsinbattle.However,thefilmfailedtodescribethelargerhistoricalcontextoftheCivilWar.

D.Amistad

TheStevenSpielbergfilmisaboutahistoricalevent.In1839,agroupofAfricanswerecapturedandshippedtotheSpanishcolonyofCuba.Duringtrans-shipmenttonearbysugarplantations,53slavesoverpoweredthecrew.ThecaptivesthenorderedthetwomenwhohadpurchasedthemtonavigatetheshiptowardAfrica.Atnight,however,themensailedtheshipnorthwardandwestward.ThecaseultimatelywenttotheSupremeCourt.In1841,theCourtfreedthecaptives.

E.Beloved

ThefilmisbasedonMargaretGarner'sstoryofkillingherowntwo-year-olddaughterMary.MargaretGarnersaidthatshehadintendedtokillherotherchildrenratherthanseethemreturnedtoslavery.Shelaterexplainedthatshewantedto"endtheirsufferings"ratherthanseethemreturnedtobondageand"murderedbypiecemeal".Nootherworkhassopowerfullyexaminedtheinteriorlifeofaformerslave.

F.Schindler'sList

ThefilmconcernsthelivesofathousandJewsduringWorldWarII.Thefilmshows,unforgettably,howonemandoesmakeadifference.Schindlerprovesthatman'smoralityandhumanityarealwaysalive."Saveonelife,savetheworldentire."Theheavytoneandfearfulatmosphereofthefilmareheightenedbyblack-and-whitecinematography.

56.InnerHurt

57.InternationalSlaveTrade

58.CivilRights

59.BlackswithLowAbilities

60.BraveBlacks

Ⅳ．写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节基础写作(共1小题，满分15分)

在学习、生活和工作中，学会与人合作是非常重要的。请你根据下表中所提供的信息，写一篇题为“BeingaGoodPartner”的英文演讲稿。

为何与人合作

1．现在社会必备

3．更多互相学习机会

与谁合作

与喜欢的人合作

心情愉快，同甘共苦

与不喜欢的人合作

学会容忍，努力挖掘其优点

你的看法

倾听别人意见；不把你的观点强加给别人：有礼貌地指出别人的错误

【写作要求】

只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。信的开头和结束已给出。

【评分标准】

句子结构准确，信息内容完整、连贯。

Goodafternoon,everyone!Thetopicofmyspeechtodayis"Beingagoodpartner".

……

Thankyouforyourlistening!

(请在答题纸作答)

第二节：读写任务(共1小题，满分25分)

阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

【阅读材料】

IsFailureaBadThing

Failureiswhatoftenhappensinourlife.Studentsmayfailinexams,scientistsmayfailintheirresearchwork,andathletesmayfailincompetitions.

Althoughfailurehappenstoeveryone,attitudestowardsfailurearevarious.Somepeopledon'tthinktheirfailureisveryimportantthingatall.Sotheypaynoattentiontoit.Asaresult,theywillhavethesamefailuremanytimeslater.TheyspendtheirtimeandenergyonUselessthingsandtheymayreallybefoolsastheyhavethought.Otherpeoplearequitedifferentfromthepeoplementionedabove.Insteadofbeingdistressedandlost,theydrawalessonfromeveryfailureandbecomemoreexperienced.Afterhardwork,theywillbesuccessfulintheend.Itissaidthatfailureisthemotherofsuccess.Successwillbegainedaftertimesoffailuressolongaswearegoodatdrawingalessonfromourfailure.

Inmyopinion,failureisnotabadthing;thereallybadthingistakingafailureasfailureorevenlosingheartafterfailure.

【写作内容】

1．以约30个词概括短文的要点；

2．然后以约120个词就"Is‘FailureaBadThing”这个主题写一篇短文，至少包括、以下内容要点：

1)失败并不是一件坏事，但从失败中再站起来，的确不是一件易事；

2)失败对一个胜利者、成功者来说，却是重要的基本功和必修课；

3)你对失败的看法和态度如何

可以利用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用阅读材料中的句子。

概括准确、语言规范、内容合适、篇章连贯。

绝密*启用前

英语试题答案及评分标准

1.B2.A3.C4.A5.B6.C7.B8.C9.A10.B11.B12.C13.B14.B15.B

16.meals17.(certain)housingrules18.apartments19.chooseroommates

20.(theirown)furniture

21.A22.B23.D24.C25.C26.C27.D28.A29.A30.A

31.Nevertheless/However32.wasembarrassed33.it34.up35.until

36.on37.An38.Whenever/When39.who40.Unconditional

41.C42.D43.A44.B45.A46.B47.B48.A49.D50.C

51.C52.C53.A54.D55.B56.E57.D58.A59.B60.C

试卷类型：A

广东省湛江市2009年普通高考测试题(二)

数学(理科)

本试卷共4页，共21小题，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。

1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号填写在答题卡上，用2B铅笔将答题卡试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡上。在答题卡右上角的“试室号”和“座位号”栏填写试室号、座位号，将相应的试室号、座位号信息点涂黑。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B型铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，不能答在试卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

参考公式：

湛江市2009年普通高考测试题(二)

数学(文科)

球的表面积公式

全国大调研

英语试题（一）

编审北京启学教育中心英语研究室

2.考试范围：高考大纲规定的考试内容。

第l卷

第一部分英语知识运用(共三节，满分50分)

第一节语音知识(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同

的选项，在答题卡土将该项涂黑。

1．p1aceA．backB．1azyC．dadD.taxi。’

2．believeA．quietB．1ieC．tieDthief

3thoughA．houseB．shoulderC．out。Dmountain

4．colorA．centerB．decideC．pictureDrice。

5．calledA．cleanedBfinishedC．helpedD．passed

第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

6．UsainBolt，bestrunner，ranfastestinlastraceinthe2008OlympicGames．

A．／；／；theB．the；／；／C．the；／；theDthe；the；／

7．We’llbuya11theproductsinyourstorehouse，ofcoursethepriceisreasonabte．

A．providedB．unlessC．thoughDuntil

8．Iiustdon'tunderstandthatleadstosomanyteenagersbecomingaddictedtoplayingcomputergames

A．whyitdoesB．whatitdoesC．whatitisDwhyitis。

9．Fromthesituationinthisfinancialcrisis，youcanseeChinaistotallynotsheusedtobeacenturyago.

A．／：thatB．that；whatC．which；thatDwhethe’that

10．Chemicalprocessesinthetreatmentofmaterialsforclothestheenvironmentbadlyinsomecountriesnowadays．

A．involve；damagingB．involved；damaged

C．involving；damageD．involved；damage

11.Themanagerexcitedwhenhelearnttheprojectwell

A．sounded；wasprogressedB．wassounded；progressed

Csounded；wasprogressingD．wassounded；wouldprogressed

12．Asisknowntousa11，successusuallydiligencewhilelazinescan

failure

A．resultsfrom；lieinB．resuitsin：leadto

C．resultsin；lieinD．resuhsfrom：leadto

13．Theteacherdemandsthatshehertestpaperswithintenminutes．

A．turninBhandsinC．haveturnedinDhashandedin

14．－Iwantaroomfor20peopletohaveabirthdayparty．

一Unluckllythereisnoone

A．qualifiedB．availableC．standardD．permanent

15．Itwasfiveo’clockintheafternoontheyarrivedatthehotel

A．sinceB．beforeC．thatDwhen

16．Youmayhaveoneofthese；inotherwords，youhaveyouchoose．

A．whicheverB．what’C．nomatterwhatD．n。matterwhich

l7．Itisriolongeraquestionnowmancanlandonthemoon．

A．thatB．ifCwhetherDwhat

18．lifeinanewcountrycanbedifficult，itcanbroadcastaperson'sviewoftheworld．

A．IfB．AlthoughCBecauseDWhile

19．Theanswertheteacher，sheaskedthelittleboytotryasecondtime．

A．disappointedB．disappointing

C．beingdisappointedD．havingbeendisappointed

20．－CanIgetyouacupoftea’

－____________.

A．That’sveryniceofyouB．Withpleasure

C．Youcan，pleaseD．Thankyouforthetea

第三节完形填空(共20小题，每小题1．5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后个体所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空

白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

DearGod，

NowthatIamnolongeryoung，Ihavefriendswhosemothershavepassedaway．Ihaveheardthesesonsanddaughterssaytheynever21appreciatedtheirmothersuntilitwastoo22totellthem．

Iam23withthedearmotherwhoisstillallve．Iappreciateher24eachday．Mymotherdoesnot25，butIdo．26Igrowolderandwiser．Irealizewhata(n)27personsheis．HowsadthatIalil28tospeakthesewordsinherpresence，29theyfloweasilyfrommypen．

HowdoesadaughterbegintothankhermotherforgivingherllfeI30’Forthelove，patienceandjustplainhardworkthatgointo3lachildFor32atoddler，forunderstandingamoodyteenager，fortoleratingacollegestudentwhothinkssheknows33？Forwaitingfortheday34adaughterrealizeshermotherreallyis？

Howdoesa35wonlanthankforamotherforcontinuingtobeamother？Forbeingreadywithadvice(whenasked)or36silentwhenitismostappreciatedFornotsaying:”I37youso,”whenshecouldhavespokedthesewordsdozensof38Forbeingessentiallyherself-loving,thoughtful.Patient,andforgiving

Idon’tknowhow，dearGod，excepttoblessherasrichlyasshe39andtohelpmeliveuptotheexampleshehasset．Ipraythat1willlookasgoodintheeyesofmy40asmymotherlooksinmine．

Adaughter

21．AfullyB．trulyC．painfullyDmainly

22．A．earlyB．slowC．1ateD．fast

23．A．satisfiedB．preparedC．worriedDblessed

24．AmuchB．moreC．1essD．fewer

25．A．standB．moveC．changeDexist

26．A．AsB．WithC．ForD．Because

27．A．ordinaryB．usualC．strictDextraordinary

28．A．unableB．ableC．eagerDready

29．A．thereforeB．otherwiseC．butD．however

30.AherselfB．itselfC．themselvesD．oneself

31.A．punishingB．blamingC．raisingD．praising

32.A．runningafterB．runningacrossC．runningoutD．runningfor

33A．somethingB．everythingC．anythingD．nothing

34．A．thatB．whenC．inwhichD．where

35A．grownB．pleasedC．trainedD．well-behaved

36AinterruptingB．dislikingC．representingD．remaining

37．A．askedB．toldC．orderedDrequired

38．A．timesB．daysC．monthsDyears

39．A．gotsB．givesC．deservesD．delivers

40.A．husbandB．childrenC．relativesD．neighbours

第二部分阅读理解(共25小题，第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分。满分45分)

第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A1Smith，formergovernorofNewYorkState，wasafamoushonestpolitician．HewasbornverypoorontheEastsideofNewYorkCity．Hehadlittleeducation．Heworkedveryhardandwongreatsuccess．

Oneday，asgovernor，hewasvisitingthestateprisonatSingSing，whichoneofthelargestprisonintheUnitedStates．TheheadoftheprisonaskedMr．Smithtosaysomethingtotheprisoners．

Mr．Smithhadneverspokentothiskindofaudiencebefore．Hedidnotknowhowtobegin．

Finally，hesaid，“Myfellowcitizens．．．’’Itwasfollowedbyaburstoflaughter．Thenherememberedthatwhenamangoestoprisonheisnolongeracitizen．Hetookabreathandcorrectedhimself，“Myfellowprisoners．．’’Thatdidnotsoundright，sohefinallysaid：“WelI，anyway，Iamgiadtoseesomanyofyouheretoday．’’

41WhowasAlSmith。

A．Amanfamousforhishonesty

BAverygoodspeechmaker．

CFormergovernorofNewYorkCity．

D．FormergovernorofNewYorkState

42，AISmithsucceeded．

A．withhisparents’helpB．throughhisownefforts

C．becausehehadhad1ittleeducationD．becausehewasclever

43WhenAISmithsaid，“Myfellowprisoners．．”

A．itseemedthathewaskindhearted

Bitseemedthathehimselfwasoneoftheprisoners

Citseemedthattheprisonersweregladtoseehim

D．itseemedthattheprisonerswelcomedhim

44．Whatisthestorymainlyabout

A．AhumorousjokeBAfamouspolitician．

C．AnhoneststoryD．AprisonintheUnitedStates．

“BANG”thedoorcausedareverberation．“Neversetfootinthishouseagain!”shoutedfather．Withtearsweiling(涌出)upinmyeyes，Irushedoutofthehofaseandranalongthestreet．

Ayoungfatherwhoheldachildinhisarlziswalkedpastrile．IfeltasifIsawmychildhoodfromanotherspace：happyandharmonious(和谐)

ButnowIdon’tknowwhetheritisbecauseIhavegrownuporbecauseDadisgettingold．Wearejustliketwopeoplecomingfromtwodifferentworlds．Itfeelslikethereisanirondoorbetweenusthatcanneverbeopened．

1wanderedthestreet，withoutadestinationinmyn'nnd．Myheartwasfrozenoilthishotsummernight．AsIwalkedontherewerefewerandfewerpeoplemthestreets，untilIhadonlystreetstokeepmecompanyWhenIfinallyreachedthehighriseapartmentblockinwhichIlivegt，Isawthatthelightwasstillon．

Ithoughttomyself，“Isfatherwaitingforrile．orishestillangrywithme”

Infact，itwasnothing．Perhaps，Dadwasthrowingsomeofhisoldstamps．Perhapshethoughttheywereuseless．Ineverhadth,ecouragetotellhimthatIlikedcollectingstamps．

Allthelightswereoffexceptfather’S

Dadwasalways1ikethis．Maybehedidn’tknowbowtoexpresshimself．Aftershoutingatme，henevershowedanymercyorregretAfteranargumenthewillcreep(蹑手蹑脚)upinmysleepandthentuckrileunderneaththecovers

Thiswashowhealwayswas．FiehasbeenaleaderforSolongthattellingeveryoneelsewhattodohasbecomehissecondnature．

ThefightwasstilloilWiththekeyinhand，1wasasnervousas1hadeverbeen．Atlast，Idecidedtoopenthedoor．AssoonasIopenedthedoortearsrandownmycheeks．IsuddenlyrealizedthattheirondoorthatlhadimaginedbetweenusdidnotexistatallLove－itissecondtonone．

45．Theunderlinedword“reverberation”refersto．

A．anearthquakeB．aheavyMow．

C．ashakeD．asoundforcedback

46Whenseeingayoungfatherwithachildinhisarras．thewritermighthave

thefollowingfeelingsEXCEPT

A．She／Headmiredthemverymuch

B．She／Hewishedthattherelationbetweenhim／herandhis／herfathercould

alsobesoharmonious

C．She／Hefeltthathappinesshadbeenfarawayfromhim／her

D．She／Hefeltdisappointedwithhis／herfather

47．Whydoyouthinkthefatheroftenshoutsathischild

A．Thefatherisgettingolderandolder．

B．Thechildhadalreadygrownup．

C．Theyneveragreewitheachother．

D．Thefatherhasgotusedtodoingthat．

48．Whatconclusioncanyoudrawafterreadingthetext

A．Thefathertreatshischildinanunfairwav．

B．Thefatherisactuallykindtohischild

C．Thefatherisneitherkindnorcrueltohischild

D．Thefatherisalwaysfindingfaultwithhischild．

WeleometoChatsworth

●Timesanddatesfortheyear2008

Open2ndAprilto21stDecember，Houseopendaily1l：00a．m．to5：30P，m，lastadmission4：30p．m．，closes5：30p．m．LastentrytoScotsRooms．open4；00p．m．gardensopen11：00a．m．to6：00p．1111．，lastadmission5：00p，m，(open10：30a.m．June-August)，closes6：00p．m．FarmyardandAdventureplayground10：30a．m．to5：30p．in．lastadmission4‘30p．m．，closes

5：30p．m．

●Admission

Adults：￡6．50

Seniorcitizens&students：￡5．25

Children：￡3．00

Childrenunderthree：Free

FamilyTicket：￡l6．75

CarPark：￡100

●Shopping

TwoGiftShops，w11hmanyitemsbasedondesignsfromtbeHousearidGarden．

ChristmasshoppingavailableatweekendsfromNovembertoChristmas．

●Eating

Restaurantservmghomemadefood．Barservingdrinksandcakes

●SpecialEventsin2007

AnglingFairWeekend

8thand9thMay．OneofthefairsintheCountryforgameandseafishingfuns．

FlowerandGardenShowWeekend

26thand27thinJune．Tbesecondyearofthisevent，withflowershowsandsalesandgardeningadvice．

GuidedTours

Guldedtoursforchildrenandstudentsit：EnglishandFrenchatanexlraeharge．FurtherdetailsfromtheBookingOfficeafter10：30a．m．

The1000acreParkinthebanksoftheRiverDerwentisopen，free，throughouttheyear．

49．Whatistheopeningtimeduringthesummer

A．1l：00a．m．B．4：30p．mC．10：30a．mD．10：30p．m．

50．Anolderpersonabove60willpaylessthananadult．

A．￡1．25B．￡2．25C￡；．25D．￡6．50

51．Whatareonsaleon26thand27thJune

A．Fishes．B．Gardens．C．Fairs．D．Flowers．

52．AllofthefollowingstatementsaretrueEXCEPT．

A．Chatsworthisopeneverydayfrom2ndAprilto21stDecember．

B．Itcosts1essifyoubuyafamilyticket．

C．YouwillnotbeadmittedintoFarmyardandAdventureplaygroundifyouarriveat5：00p．m．

D.ChatsworthisopentothepublicinChristmasDay．

Wheneveryousendaletterorapostcard，youhavetoputstampsontheenvelopeoronthecard．WhendidpeoplefirstbegintousestampsWhowasthefirsttothinkofthisidea

Intheearlynineteenthcentury，peopledidnotusestamps．Theyhadtopaypostagewhentheyreceiveletters．Theyunhappyaboutthis，especiallywhentheypayforaletterwhichtheydidnotwishtoreceiveata11．Thepostagewashighatthattime，becausethepostofficeshadtosendmanypeopletocotlemthepostage．

RowIandHill，aschoolnlasterinEngland，wasthefirsttoputforwardaproposaltousestampsinthe50softhenineteenthcentury．fiethoughtitwouldbemucheasierforpeopletousestampstocooverpostage．Theycouldgotothenearbypostofficetobuystampsandputthemonenvelopesbeforetheysenttheletters，Thepostofficesimplyputsealsonthestampssothatpeoplecouldnotusethestarapsagain．Inthisway，thepostofficedidnotneedtosendpostmentocollectpostage．Itonlyneededtosendfewerpostmentodeliverletters．’Thatwasagoodideaandthegovernmernfinallyacceptedit．

53．Itwasnotuntilthatpeoplebegantousestamps．

A．!heearly19thCenturyB．themiddle19thcentury

C．thelate19thcenturyI)．thebeginningofthe19thcentury

54．Beforestampswereused，postage．

A．waspaidbytheletter―postersB．waspaidbytheletter―receivers

C．wascollectedbypostmenD．BothBandC

55．Afterstampswereused，postofficesneedn’t

A．sendpostmentocollectthepostage

B．sendpostmentocollectletters

C．sendpostmentodeliverjetters

D．putsealsontheusedstamps

56．Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleofthepassage

A．Whendidpeoplefirstbegintousestamps

B．Whowasthefirsttothinkofusingstamps

C．Whywerepostmensenttocollectpostage

D．HowdidstampscomeIntouse

E

TheInternationalSpaceStation，oneofthemostambitiousspaceprojectseverandakeylaunchingboardforexplorationofthesolarsystem，turnsl0yearsoldThursday．

OnNov．20，1998，thefirstpartofthespacestationwaslaunchedbytheRussiansfromKazakhstan．NASAfolloweduptwoweekslaterwithPieceNo2carriedupbyaspaceshuttle．

Thespacestationhasgrownintoagiantoutpost(前哨)355kmup，hometothreepeopleatanygiventime―soontobesix．

ThankstothenewlyarrivedshuttleEndeavour，thespacestationnowhasfivesleepstations，twobaths，twokitchensandtwomini―gyms．Ahogether，thereareninerooms，threeofwhicharefullscalelabs．

TheUnitedStateshasfinancedthemainpartoftheproject，estimatedtocostsome100billiondollars．Fifteenothercountrieshavealsocontributed，includingRussia，Japan，Canada，BrazilantielevennationsbelongingtotheEuropeanSpaceAgency．

’Fhespacestationhastraveled2．1billionkm，orbitedEarthmorethan57，300times，hosted167peoplefrom15countries，andservedupmorethanl9，000meals

”TheISSisthelargesteverexpenmeniininternationaltechnologicalcooperation，’’saidJohnLogsdon。ahistorianattheNationalAirandSpaceMuseuminUS．

“1thinkit’sanecessarysteppingstonetolong―termhumanactivitiesinnewAreasofoperations，”Logsdonsaid．Thestationis“offtheplanetandit’sthefirstStepoutward―notallendinitself，butastepalongtheway．’’

57．Thepassageismainlyabout．

AtheconstructionoftheInternationalSpaceStation．

B．thehistoryoftheInternationalSpaceStation．

CthetenthanniversaryoftheInternationalSpaceStation．

D．theeountriesthathelpestablishtheInternationalSpaceStation．

58．PieceNo2oftheISSwasputintoorbitoil

A．Nov．6，1998B．Nov．24，1998

C．Dee．8，1998D．Dec．9，1998

59．WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutEndeavouraccordingtothepassage

A．Endeavourisanewlybuiltshuttle．

B．Endeavourispartofthespacestation，

C．Endeavourdidn’tgetclosetothespacestation．

D．Endeavourcarriedalotofequipmentfortheapacestation．

60．Whichofthefollowingcountryhasnotmadeacontributiontotheeonstructionof

theInternationalspacestationaccordingtothepassage

A．USA．B．Japan．C．Korea．D．Spain．

第二节根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项

中有两项为多余选项。

－Ithink1wasveryluckytogetthejob．61

－Butitwon’tbealittlevillageforever．62Therewillbealotmorepeople

hereinaboutfiveyears’time．

－Yes。buttherewon’tlieanyfactories，iusttwoorthreeofficebuildings，and

theYwill1iefarbehindthatwoodlandoverthere．

一Verynice．63Itwassoquiet!

－Ididn’tsleeptoowell．Icouldn’tgetusedtobesilence．64

一Well，65

A．Neversleepbetter．

B’Thisisadevelopingarea

C．TheonlynoiseIheardlastnightwassomebirdsatabouttwoo’clockinthemorning．

D．Nowweareabletoliveina1ittlevillage．

E．Thesilencewaswonderfulforme．

F．Wasitnoisy

G．Whatishappeningtothevillage

第Ⅱ卷

第三部分写作(共三节，满分jj分)

单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分。满分10分)

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式：(每空只写一词)

66．Manytanbuildingswere(毁坏)intheearthquakeandmanypeople

died．

67．The(正常的)temperatureofapersonis36．5℃！

68．The(政府)ofQindaohasdeternfinedtoturnthecityintoareal

paradiseontbeEarth．

69．Automobileraceisan(冒险的)sport．

70．Theyareingreatneedofteacherswithrich．(经历)．

71．Ourschoolhasbeengivensomnew(设备)．

72．Newsthatourclasswasto(主办)theschoolpartyexcitedevery

studentSinourclass．

73．FloraandJefflatertalkedaboutthe(难忘的)experiencestheyhad

duringtheflood．

74．Luckilyforthepeopletrappedinthefire，manyfirefighterscametotheir

(营救)intime．

75．Pleaseremenbertofinishyourcompositionandhandtheminbeforethe

(最后期限)．

第二节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1．5分。满分15分)

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

Dear"ibm，

I'mveryhappytoteamthatyouarecormngtoBeijingforvisit76．

duringtheChristmasholiday．I’vereadinthepaperaboutafive-day77．

tour，whichIthinkitfitsyou，soI'dliketorecommendittoyou．78．

YouwillvisitmanyhistoricplaceofinterestinBeijingsuchastheGreat79．

Wall．theSummerPalaceandthePalaceMuseumIcantakeatouron80．

HutongandafterityouwillhaveamealofdeliciousBeijingRoastDuck．81．

ThereisalargeshoppingcenterinWangfujing，whereyoucouldbuy82．

traditionalhandmadecrafts．ButyoucallbuyChinesesilkthere。too83．

Pleaserememherbringsomewarmclotheswithyou，foritisvery84．

coldinwinterinBeijingI'msureyouwillenjoyourvisithere．85．

I’lllookingforwardtoseeingyousoon．

Yours，

Susan

第三节书面表达(满分30分)

最近你校学生会纽织学生开展了一场讨论，主题是：Whatisthebeauty

standard假如你是学生会主席，请根据下丧学生讨论的结果写一份总结材料，并

谈谈你的看法。

学生观点

理由

1.好脸蛋就是一封介绍信

在社交、竞争、求职等方面作用大

2.漂亮不能当饭吃

追求外在美而放弃内在美不是真正的美

注意：1．参考词汇：介绍recommendation：

2．词数；100字左右，已经给出的开头不计入词数。

Whatisthebeautystandard’

WhatdoesbeautyreallymeanEverybodyhashisownideasonbeauty．

调研（一）英语（不含听力）

1―5BDBCA

6―10AACBD11―15CDABD16―20AABBA

21－525CCDBC26－30ADACB31－35CABBA36－40DBACB

41－45DBBAD46－50DDBCA51－55DDBDA56－60CCDC

61－65DBACE

66destroyed67．normal68．government69．adventurous

70experience

71.equipment72.host73.unforgettable74.rescue75.deadline

76.visit前面加a77.√78.去掉fits前的it79.place→places80.on→of

81.it→that82.could→can83.But→And84.bring前加to85.our→your

Onepossibleversion:

Whatisthebeautystandard

WhatdoesbeautyreallymenaEverybodyhadhisownideasonbeauty.

Somestudentsthinkthatagoodfaceisaletterofrecommemdation.Goodappearanceoftenmakesabigdifferenceinsocialcommunication,sompetition,findingjobsandsoon,Notonlycanithelpyoubecomemoreconfident,butalsoithelpsyoubeimpresed,Physicalbeautyislikelytodrawmuchattention,

Onthecontrary,otherstudentshavequitedifferentopinions,Theyholdtheideathatgoodappearancewillbeofnovalue,Innerbeautyismoreimportant,Abeautifulpersonisnottheonewithagoodlooking,butwithabroadandkindheart,

Inmyopinion,thedifferentideasonbeautyabovearebothacceptablealthoughthecriteriaofbeautychangewithdifferenttime,societies,andcultures.

2009年山东省威海市普通高中毕业年级统一考试

理科数学

第I卷（选择题共60分）

1．答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。

2．每小题选答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，不能答在试题卷上。

3．考试结束，监考人将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。

答题可能用到大参考公式：

如果事件A在一次实验中发生的

浙江省杭州高中

2009届高三第六次月考

数学试题（理）

2．本卷不能用计算器，答案一律做在答卷页上。

绝密★启用前

山东省威海市2009届高三一模

历史

本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共9页。满分100分，考试

第I卷选择题(必做，共45分)

1．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选择其他答案标号。不能直接写在试卷上。

2．第I卷共30小题，每小题1．5分，共45分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一个最符合题目要求。

1．中国姓氏产生的方式有很多，有以居住地为姓的，有以古代封国名为姓的，有以赏赐的爵号为姓的，有以祖上的谥号为姓的……，就产生方式而言，下列四个姓氏中区别于其他三个的是

A．宋B．鲁C．卫D．司马

A．《浅议秦朝的三公九卿制》B．《趣谈汉朝的察举制》

C．《论隋唐三省制度对中国历史的影响》D．《论清代军机大臣与丞相的权力制衡》

3．在河南辉县曾出土了一个铁犁，构造比较简单，没有犁壁，只能松土破土不能翻土做垄，此生产工具的出土证明了铁农具最早出现的时期可能是

A．春秋B．西汉C．东汉D．三国

4．“除了文化上的成就外，宋朝时期值得注意的是，发生了一场名副其实的商业革命，对

整个欧亚大陆有重大意义。”其中的“商业革命”表现在

A．出现了市舶司B．坊市制度被最终打破

5．右图是古希腊神话故事中的“众神之神――宙斯”的形象。

下列说法不正确的是w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

A．古希腊的“神”被人形化

B．在某种程度上折射出人文主义的色彩

C．古希腊人根据自己的形象描绘“神”

D．古希腊的人和“神”没有任何区别

6．南京静海寺安置着一尊高1．842米的警世钟，钟身铸“前事不忘，后事之师”。该钟提醒不能忘记的“前事”是指

A．《南京条约》签订B．汪精卫叛变革命

C．日军制造南京大屠杀D．国民政府垮台

B．是太平天国运动由盛到衰的转折

C．反映了农民阶级的局限性

D．导致了作者对洪秀全的评价难以定论

8．右图反映的情景应是列强发动的哪一次侵华战争

带来的影响

A．鸦片战争B．第二次鸦片战争

C．甲午中日战争D．八国联军侵华战争

9．孙中山(1866～1925年)在回忆录中写道：“28岁那年，我就与20多个华侨，在海外成立起革命团体，决心用流血斗争推翻满清王朝。”孙中山“28岁那年”的主要行动是

A．成立兴中会，提出“驱除鞑虏”的口号

B．联合其它革命团体，成立中国同盟会

C．与革命党人一起发动广州起义

D．领导华侨支持维新运动

10．19世纪中期以后，洋务派将魏源提出的“师夷长技”的思想，付诸实践，创办了一批近代企业，开设了一批新式学堂。下列关于其社会影响的表述准确的是w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

A．迈出了中国近代历程的第一步B．促成资产阶级维新思想的产生

C．西方政治思想开始传入D．打破了传统的教育模式

11．“今有烟二种，一为国货，其一则否。君购国货，可为国家挽回少许之利权。……”，

发生在

A．鸦片战争后B．第二次鸦片战争后w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m

C．中华民国成立之初D．新中国成立之初

A．当时的上海流行在杂志上附上法语

B．当时中国的思想界深受法国思想的影响

C．这本杂志是和法国人合编的

D．陈独秀喜欢法语

13．周杰伦在《上海1943》中唱道“消失的旧时光一九四三，在回忆

淡的忧伤……”下列情况与歌中的描述不可能同时出现的是

A．电影院里正在上映国产影片B．青年男女着西服婚纱在教堂中举行婚礼

C．苏小姐正在欣赏当地电视节目D．公司职员坐电车或骑自行车上班

A．大革命时期B．国共十年对峙时期

C．抗日战争时期D．解放战争时期

15．“毛泽东先生勋鉴，倭寇投降，世界永久和平的局面可能实现，举凡国际国内各种重要

问题，亟待解决，特请先生克日惠临陪都，共同商讨，事关国家大计，幸勿吝驾，临电

不胜迫切悬盼之至。”毛泽东此次陪都之行的成果是

A．签署了“双十协定”B．通过了《和平建国纲领》

C．商讨了第二次国共合作D．通过了《共同纲领》

16．标语不但能折射时代的精神，而且也能反映历史发展的轨迹。下列标语反映了我国社会主义建设的探索过程。按其出现的先后顺序排列，正确的是

①“砸烂公检法”②“发展才是硬道理”③“跑步进入社会主义”

④“百花齐放，百家争鸣”

A．①②③④B．①④②③C．④③①②D．②③①④

17．“一些闭塞的地区因铁路而活跃，一些古老的城镇因铁路而面目一新。铁路在畅通经济，

带动繁荣的同时还意味着信息的流通。……这无疑有助于打破中国传统社会自给自足的

惰性。”上述材料表现的是

A．第一次工业革命的成果B．第二次工业革命的成果

C．两次工业革命的成果D．第三次科技革命的成果

18．美国解禁的外交文件显示，1972年夏天，美国总统助理基辛格在得知日本首相田中角荣即将访华促成日中邦交正常化的计划后，使用了对日本人的蔑称“小日本”一词，破口大骂日本是“最坏的叛徒”。下列有关表述正确的是

A．美国仍然奉行敌视中国的政策B．中国的国际地位进一步提高

C．日本奉行独立的外交政策D．日本与中国建交导致美日关系破裂

19．2009年2月14日《湖北日报》公布了2009年关闭的“小炼铁、小炼钢”企业(生产线)

名单。曾几何时，我国大地上掀起了轰轰烈烈的全民大炼钢铁运动。“曾几何时”指

A．社会主义改造时期B．文革时期

C．“大跃进”时期D．“一五”计划时期

20．“金瓯久分终必合，两岸贵合避干戈。自古盛世处安定，振兴中华同尽责。”海外华人的这首诗表明

A．“一国两制”是实现祖国统一的基本方针

B．稳定是国家发展和民族振兴的前提条件

C．促进祖国和平统一是中华民族的共同心愿

D．实现祖国的统一不能采取武装的方式

21．随着改革开放和地级市的设立，威海不但经济高速增长，而且成为最适合人类居住的沿海开放城市。结合所学知识判断，威海、深圳、海南岛和南宁等四个城市(地区)对外开放的先后顺序应是

A．威海→深圳→海南岛→南宁B．海南岛→深圳→威海→南宁

C．深圳→威海→海南岛→南宁D．深圳→海南岛→威海→南宁

22．神舟七号飞船顺利升空实现了中国人漫步太空的梦想，创造了中国航天事业的又一个辉煌。下列成就标志着我国开始进入航天时代的是

A．第一颗原子弹爆炸成功B．“东方红一号”卫星发射成功

C．首颗返回式卫星发射成功D．“神舟五号”载人飞天成功

A．无产阶级革命为什么可以首先在一个落后的国家取得胜利

B．无产阶级的历史使命是什么

C．无产阶级的斗争策略是什么

D．社会历史发展的客观规律是什么

24．能源短缺已经成为一个严重的社会问题，为此我们国家把每年的6月15曰至21日定为全国节能宣传周，倡议节约能源。历史上使电成为新能源的关键性科学发现和发明是

①电磁感应现象的发现②内燃机的创制③普朗克提出量子论④西门子研制出发电机

A．①②B．①④C．②③D．③④

25．美元的贬值给全球金融市场带来了一系列连锁反应，当初形成“各个行星围绕着太阳转，各国货币围绕着美元转”的局面是在

A．第二次世界大战结束后B．联合国成立后

C．《关税及贸易总协定》签署后D．布雷顿森林体系建立后

它反映了

A．南南合作的现实作用

B．美苏争霸的冷战格局

C．石油国家的互相联合

D．欧洲联盟的逐步形成

A．“一超多强”的局面被打破B．多极化趋势不断加强

C．联合国没有发挥维护和平的作用D．世界总局势走向缓和

28．《神曲》《红楼梦》《物种起源》《老人与海》四部书在1986年均被法国的《读书》杂志推荐为理想藏书。下列与这四部书相对应的表述完全正确的一组是

A．诗歌剧本散文小说

B．彼特拉克曹雪芹达尔文海明威

C．倡导人文主义反对封建礼教阐述自然选择体现现代主义

D．抨击世俗王权叙述爱情悲剧挑战教会神学歌颂民主自由

29．19世纪早期的文学艺术作品注重表现人的内心情感世界，崇尚浪漫主义。下列美术作品最能体现这一时代特征的是

30．苏联著名小说《钢铁是怎样炼成的》描述了这样的情节：冬妮娅和她的丈夫乘坐的列车

因缺少燃料，被迫停在铁路工地附近。工地负责人表示，工地可以提供术材作为燃料，

但列车上的乘客必须参加一天义务劳动。下列有关表述错误的是

A．苏联国内战争时期，物资极度匮乏

B．战时共产主义政策时期，实行义务制劳动

C．新经济政策时期，人们都热火朝天地投入社会主义建设

D．义务制劳动是保障苏联经历战争考验的重要手段

第Ⅱ卷非选择题(必做45分+选做10分，共55分)

1．第1I卷共5道题。其中31～33题为必做部分，34～35题为选做部分。考生在选做部分的试题中任选l道作答，如果多选，阅卷时按题号的先后顺序，只判最前面的l道题。

2．第Ⅱ卷所有题目的答案考生须用黑色签字笔答在试卷答题纸上，直接答在试题卷上

无效。

【必做部分】

31．(15分)在漫长的历史进程中，追求自由、平等、公正、尊严是民主政治的发展趋势，

也是近代世界各国政治发展的主流。阅读下列材料回答问题。

材料二(雅典民主政体的根本缺陷)在于它把权力交给所有的公民，不需要国家管理

者具有专长，不要求他们具有真知灼见。一个国家应当由既有专业知识又有道德的人去治理，

统治不是有王笏的人，不是偶然选中的人，不是攫取财富的人，不是使用强术骗术的人，而

是有统治知识的人．

――苏格拉底

(1)依据材料一和材料二，指出雅典民主的缺陷并说明理由。(6分)

材料三“辉煌属于希腊”，古雅典为近代民主的发展和完善提供了许多有益的借鉴。

美国历史学家J.布卢姆说：1787年“在费城所起草的宪法是实验时期最伟大的创造性胜

利。……全世界都说，像美国规模这么大的国家，要建立共和制度是不可能的。但是这里居

然兴起了一个新型的共和国，一个虽然疆域和人口扩大十倍，但依旧对人民负责的政府……”

――《美国的历程》

(2)依据材料三并结合所学知识回答，美国是怎样突破古代民主的局限，又是怎样维护

民主的(3分)

材料四2009年贵州省锦屏县平秋镇圭叶村，最近因一枚由本村村民发明刻制的“公章”

的印章分为五瓣，分别由四名村民代表和一名党支部委员保管，

村里的开销须经他们中至少三人同意后，才可将其合并起来盖

章，盖了章的发票才可入账报销。这枚印章被网友称为“史上

最牛公章”。

――《腾讯网》

(3)依据材料四，分析说明“史上最牛公章”“牛”在何处(4分)

(4)结合上述材料，谈谈中外民主政治的发展对你的启示。(2分)

32．(16分)当前源于美国的金融危机是1929至1933年“大萧条”以来华尔街遭遇的最严重

危机，百年一遇，蔓延迅速。阅读下列材料回答问题。

材料一1929年lO月24日，纽约证券交易所股票价格雪崩似地跌落，人们歇斯底里

地甩卖股票，纽约股票市场崩溃，资本主义世界经济大危机由此开始。1933年，整个资本主义世界工业生产下降40％，资本主义世界贸易总额减少2／3，美、德、法，英共有29万家企业破产。资本主义世界失业工人达到3000多万，美国失业人口1700多万，几百万小农破产，无业人口颠沛流离。

(1)根据材料一归纳经济危机的表现。(4分)

材料二首先，我们将大规模改造公共建筑物，使之更加节能。这不仅将使美国纳税

人每年节省数十亿美元，而且它能够使人们重新就业。其次，我们将对国家基础设施进行最大规模投资，将创造数百万工作岗位，这将是五十年代建立高速公路网后最大规模的基础设施投资计划。第三，新政府计划对学校建筑物进行大规模现代化改造，修复学校破损建筑物，并进行节能改造，在教室里安装新电脑设备。

――奥巴马发表讲话阐述经济振兴计划(2008．12．6)

(2)根据材料二概括奥巴马振兴经济的措施。(3分)

材料三2009年2月28日第十四届东盟峰会开幕，本届峰会的重点议题是如何应对国

出：“我认为，东南亚国家联盟需要一个统一的经济刺激计划。必须接受严酷的事实，也就

是说，要接受我们所有国家都受到了经济危机影响这个事实。各成员国必须放弃各自为政的

做法。象菲律宾在过去几周曾多次强调说，菲律宾没有受到全球经济危机的影响。这是不可

能的。没有任何国家具有免疫力，能够在这场全球性经济危机中独善其身。东南亚国家联盟

的任何一个成员国都不能自欺欺人。”――《德国之声中文网》

(3)材料三中提到的“没有任何国家……能够在这场经济危机中独善其身”的主要原

因是什么材料中的负责人为东盟各国提出了怎样的建议(6分)

材料四这场金融危机使人们看到，市场也不是万能的，一味放任自由，势必引起经济

秩序的混乱和社会分配的不公，最终受到惩罚。真正的市场化改革，决不会把市场机制与国

家宏观调控对立起来。既要发挥市场这只看不见的手的作用，又要发挥政府和社会监管这只

看得见的手的作用。两手都要硬。

一一温家宝在剑桥大学的演讲《用发展的眼光看中国》

(4)请你结合上述四则材料，谈谈在当前的经济形势下，各国应该如何应对危机(3

分)

33．(14分)北京师范大学于丹教授在央视“百家讲坛”解读《论语》心得，受到观众

回答问题。

材料一为政以德，譬如北辰，居其所而众星拱之，……子为政焉用杀子欲善而民

善也。夫仁者，己欲立而立人，己欲达而达人。己所不欲，勿施于人。

――《论语》

(1)依据材料一归纳孔子的思想主张。(2分)

材料二康有为冀图创立自己的中国式的思想体系，把孔学推到国教的位置上，而自己

则成为创立新孔教的马丁路德。戊戌年春出版的《孔子改制考》、《春秋董氏学》和再版的

《新学伪经考》(1891年初版)就是这一活动的代表作。

――袁伟时《慈禧、康有为的两面性及其启示》

(2)马丁路德的主要贡献是什么依据材料二和所学知识，谈谈你如何理解康有为要

使“自己成为创立新孔教的马丁路德”(5分)

材料三“孔子这人，其实是自从死了以后，也总是当着‘敲门砖’的差使的。自20世纪以来，孔夫子的运气是很坏的，但到袁世凯时代，却又被重新记得，不但恢复了祭典，还做了古怪的祭服，使奉祀的人们穿起来。跟着这事而出现的便是帝制。然而那一道门终于没有敲开，袁氏在门外死掉了。”

――《鲁迅全集》

(2)结合材料三及所学知识，回答袁世凯时代为什么没有敲开“那道门”(4分)

材料四孔子学院在全球开设的速度，引发了世人包括中国人自己的惊奇。在不到两年

成500所孔子学院和孔子课堂。“现在已经不是我们要推广，而是各国的大学争着要办，挡都挡不住。”全世界孔子学院正以每4天诞生l所的速度增加。

――《新华网》

(4)结合材料四和所学知识，分析孔子学院在全球的广泛开设将会产生哪些积极影响

(3分)

【选做部分】

34．(10分)【历史上重大改革回眸】阅读下列材料：

改革是历史发展的鲜明主题，尽管改革形式多种多样，特点各异，但这些改革也有一些

共同的特征。阅读下列材料，结合所学知识回答问题。

材料一(克里米亚战争后，俄国人意识到)文明现正以它的力量反对我们……。当我

们谈论反对拿破仑的光荣战役时，我们忘记了自那时以来，欧洲一直在进步的道路上稳步前

进，而我们却一直停步不前。我们不是在走向胜利，而是在走向失败，我们惟一得到一点安

慰是，俄国将通过这一经历学到今后对它的发展有用的一课。

――(美)斯塔夫里阿诺斯《全球通史》

(1)材料一中的“文明现正以它的力量反对我们”这里的“文明”指的是什么俄国“学

到今后对它的发展有用的一课”，学习的结果是什么(4分)

材料二(日本明治维新时)……英国模式自然作为铁路、电信、公共建筑和市政工程、

纺织工业以及许多商业方法方面的模范；法国模式用来改革法制、改革军事(后来采用普鲁

士模式)，海军当然还是学习英国；大学则归功于德国和美国的榜样；小学教育、农业革新

和邮政事业则归功于美国。

――(英)艾瑞克．霍布斯鲍姆《资本的年代》

(2)根据材料二，分析日本向西方学习过程中体现出的特点。(3分)

(3)根据上述两则材料，指出俄国农奴制改革和日本明治维新的共同点。(3分)

35．(10分)【近代社会的民主思想与实践】阅读下列材料：

材料一放弃自己的自由，就是放弃自己做人的资格，就是放弃人类的权利，甚至就是

放弃自己的义务。……即使分散着的人们一一相继地被某个个人所奴役，无论他们的人数可

能有多少，我在这里就只看到一个主人和一群奴隶，我根本没有看到人民和他们的首领。

――卢梭《社会契约论》

材料二今革命之事毕矣，而革命之目的尚未全达，是何也不良之政府虽倒，而良善

政治之建设则未尝有也。故民国成立之届年余，而政治之纷扰，无一定策画如故也；政治之

污秽，无扫荡方法如故也。以若斯之政府，而欲求得良善之政治，即不可能也，亦不可望也。

――宋教仁1913年3月《代草国民党之大政见》

请回答：

(1)归纳材料一的观点。(2分)

(2)材料二中的“良善政治”指的是什么为什么说“民国成立已届年余，而政治之纷

扰……污秽……如故”(5分)

(3)简述法国启蒙思想对近代中国社会的影响。(3分)

威海市2009届高三一模

2009届景德镇一中高三英语模拟试题

命题人：梅岚

第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

和阅读下小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatisthemandoingnow

AmakingfriendswiththewomanBlookingforawashroomCshowingthewomanaround

2.Whatcausesthetrain’sbeinglate

AthefogBtherainCthewind

3.What’stheweatherlikenow

AfineBcloudyCrainy

4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers”

AhusbandandwifeBfriendsCcustomerandseller

5.Whereareprobablythetwospeakersnow

AinthestreetBinanofficeCinaclinic

第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

6.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo

AtypealetterBattendameetingCtalkwithhim

7.Whenwillthemeetingbeheld

AinthemorningBintheafternoonCintheevening

8.Whatdoesthemando

AabooksellerBapostmanCawriter

9.Howmanytimesdidthewomanreceivewrongparcelslastmonth

AonceBtwiceCthreetimes

10.Whatdoesthemanpromisetothewoman

AHewillgiveherthebooksforfreeBHewillreturnthemoney

CHewon’tdeliverwrongparcelsagain

听第8段材料，回答第11至14题

11.Whendidthefighthappen

Aat7Bat11Cat12

12.Whowasinjuredinthefight

AtheyoungmanBthewomanCtheshopkeeper

13.Whatdidtheyoungmantake

AaclockBamobilephoneCashelf

14.Whatdoesthemanwanttodonow

AfindtheyoungmanBgoshoppingChelptheshopkeeper

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace

AinastoreBatarestaurantCatthewoman’shome

16.Whatdoesthemanneed

AaFrenchmenuBanEnglishmenuCaJapanesemenu

17.Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman

ASheisrudeBSheisangryCSheisbusy

18.Whatisthepercentageofstudentsowningmobilephonesnow

A17%B40%C4%

19.Whathasmadeparentsbuymobilephonesfortheirkids

AeconomicgrowthBteachers’demandCschools’requirements

20.Whydosomeschoolswanttobanmobilephones

AToomuchmoneyiswastedBLessonsareinterruptedCClassroomsarepolluted

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分35分）

第一节：单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.---I’msosorrytohavecomelateforthemeeting.

---It’snotyourfault.With________rash-hourtrafficand__________heavyrain,itisno

wonderyouwerelate.

A.a;aB.the;theC./;/D./;a

22．She’stoothin．She-----_____gainsomeweightbutshe_____toolittle.

A．would,ateB．will,eatsC．would,eatsD．will,ate

23．I_______tohimandhetoldmethathehad_______thefinalexamination.

A．gotthrough;gotthroughB．gotup;gotthroughC．gotthrough;gotintoD．gotup;gotout

24.―Wasitthere_______youwereawaytoanswerthephone

―Thereisnodoubtaboutit.

A.thatB.whichC.whileD.where

25.Romewasnotbuiltinaday.Youshouldset___________goalsandworkhardtoachieve

them.

A.alternativeB.considerableC.subjectiveD.realistic

26.－Mary,howdidyourMathtestgo

－IhadthoughtI_________,butinfactIcameinthetop10%inmyclass.

A.shouldhavefailedB.couldn’thavefailed

C.mighthavefailedD.shouldn’thavefailed

27.MissLi______asasecretaryforfiveyearsinthecompany,andnowsheisgeneralmanager

ofit.

A.servesB.servedC.hadservedD.hasserved

28.Howlongdoyouthink_________thecomputercompanylaunchesanewmodel

A.itwillbebeforeB.willitbeuntilC.willitbewhenD.itwillbethat

29.―CanIusethetelephoneonthetable,sir

―Undernocircumstances_________tousethetelephoneintheofficeforpersonalaffairs.

A.anyoneisallowedB.nobodyisallowed

C.isanyoneallowedD.isnobodyallowed

30.―Hedidn’tfeelabitnervouswhen________.

―No.He’dhadalotoftime________foritafterall.

A.interviewing;toprepareB.interviewed;toprepare

C.interviewing;preparingD.beinginterviewed;preparing

31.Ifeelsurethat_________qualification,abilityandexperience,youareabundantlysuitedtothepositionwehaveinmind.

A.onaccountofB.inspiteofC.bymeansofD.intermsof

32.---Howdoyoufindyournewclassmates

---Mostofthemarekind,but__________issogoodtomeasBruce.

A.noneB.nooneC.everyoneD.someone

33.Wemissedourtrain,and_______thenexttrainwasdelayed,_______wehadtowaitfortwohours.

A.ontopofthat;soB.asaresult;then

C.whatwasworse;howeverD.because;therefore

34.WhenIgotoutofthecarandwalkedaboutamongthem,____oneoldmanwhoshookhisheaddisapprovingly,theyallbegantocheer.

A.seeingthatB.exceptthatC.providedthatD.exceptfor

35.---LangLangiscomingtoourcity!Willyougotohisperformancetogetherwithus

---_________.I’lljuststayinanddomyhomework.

A.NowayB.NotreallyC.NevermindD.Youarewelcome

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

BrownieandSpottywereneighbordogswhometeverydaytoplaytogether.Likepairsofdogsyou36findinmostanyneighborhood,thesetwolovedeachotherandplayed37sooftenthattheyhadwornapaththroughthegrassofthefieldbetweentheirownhouses.

Oneevening,Brownie’sfamily38thatBrowniehadn’treturnedhome.Theywentlookingforhimwithno39.Browniedidn’tappearthenextday,and,despitetheir40tofindhim,bythenextweekhewasstillmissing.

Curiously,Spotty41atBrownie’shousealone,barking.Busywiththeirownlives,theyjustignoredthe42littleneighbordog.

Finally,onemorningSpotty43totake“no”forananswer.SpottyfollowedTedabout,barkingstrongly,thenrunningtowardsanearbywood,asiftosay“44me!It’surgent!”

Finally,TedfollowedtheanxiousSpotty.Thelittledogledthemantoa45spotahalfmilefromthehouse.ThereTedfoundhisbelovedBrownie46,oneofhishindlegsstuckinasteellegholdtrap.Horrified,Tednowwishedhe’dtakenSpotty’searlierrequirement47.ThenTednoticedsomethingquiteremarkable.

Spottyhaddonemorethansimply48Brownie’shumanownertohistrappedfriend.Inacirclearoundthe49dog,Tedfoundsomedogfood---whichwaslater50astheremainsofeverymealSpottyhadbeenfedthat51!

SpottyhadbeenvisitingBrownie52,inasingle-mindedquesttokeephisfriendalivebyofferinghisowncomfort.SpottyhadobviouslystayedwithBrownietoprotecthimfrombeinghurt,snuggling(依偎)withhimatnightokeephim53andtouchinghimgentlywithitsnosetokeephisspiritsup.

Brownie’slegwastreatedbyaveterinarianandherecovered.Formanyyearsafterward,thetwo54watchedthefaithfulfriendsfrolicking(嬉戏)55chasingeachotherdownthatwell-wornpathbetweentheirhouses.

36．A．mustB．shouldC．canD．need

37．A．togetherB．wildlyC．separatelyD．happily

38．A．watchedB．heardC．fearedD．noticed

39．A．hopeB．successC．failureD．information

40．A．wishesB．demandsC．effortsD．worries

41．A．showedupB．showedoffC．turnedoutD．turnedoff

42．A．nervousB．eagerC．angryD．clever

43．A．decidedB．refusedC．wantedD．pretended

44．A．LoveB．HitC．ForgiveD．Follow

45．A．beautifulB．distantC．wildD．clean

46．A．aliveB．deadC．braveD．sleepy

47．A．immediatelyB．seriouslyC．directlyD．honestly

48．A．askedB．orderedC．informedD．led

49．A．injuredB．defeatedC．frightenedD．worried

50．A．regardedB．determinedC．recognizedD．showed

51．A．monthB．dayC．eveningD．week

52．A．particularlyB．regularlyC．usuallyD．especially

53．A．fearlessB．wellC．warmD．hopeful

54．A．familiesB．parentsC．neighborsD．friends

55．A．butB．orC．soD．and

第三部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

ItwasgraduationdayatEtihadTrainingAcademy,wherethenationalairlineoftheUnitedArabEmiratesholdsaseven-weektrainingcoursefornewflightattendants.

Despiteherobviouspride,Ms.Fathi,a22-year-oldfromEgypt,wasamazedtofindherselfhere.“IneverinmylifethoughtI’dworkabroad,”saidMs.Fathi,whowasauniversitystudentinCairowhenshebegannoticingnewspaperadvertisementsemployingyoungEgyptianstoworkatairlinesbasedinthePersianGulf.

Adecadeago,unmarriedArabwomenlikeMs.Fathi,workingoutsidetheirhomecountries,wererare.ButjustasyoungmenfrompoorArabnationspouredintotheoil-richPersianGulfstatesforjobs,moreyoungwomenaredoingso.

FlightattendantshavebecomethepublicfaceofthenewmobilityforsomeyoungArabwomen,justastheywerethefaceofnewfreedomsforwomenintheUnitedStatesinthe1950sand1960s.Theyhavebecomeasubjectofsocialanxietyandfascinationinmuchthesameway.

Formanyfamilies,allowingadaughtertoworkmaycallhervirtueintoquestion.Yetthiscultureischanging,saidMusaShteiwi,asociologistatJordanUniversityinAmman.“We’renoticingmoreandmoresinglewomengoingtothegulfthesedays,”hesaid.“It’sstillnotexactlycommon,butoverthelastfourorfiveyearsit’sbecomequiteanobservablephenomenon.”

ManyoftheyoungArabwomenworkinginthePersianGulftakedelightintheirstatusaspioneers,rolemodelsfortheirfriendsandyoungerfemalerelatives.Youngwomenbroughtupinaculturethathighlyvaluescommunity,havelearnedtoseethemselvesasindividuals.Theexperienceoflivingindependentlyandworkinghardforhighsalarieshasforeverchangedtheirbeliefsaboutthemselves,thoughitcanalsoleadtoapainfulsenseofseparationfromtheirhomecountriesandtheirfamilies.

―FromNewYorkTimes(December22,2008)

56.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatyoungArabwomen_________.

A.gotoworkabroadafterAmericanwomen’sexample

B.didn’tstarttoworkabroaduntilthelate20thcentury

C.arecommonlyusedtolivingandworkingseparately

D.expecttotakethesamefamilyresponsibilitiesasmen

57.Accordingtothepassage,theArabwomenflightattendantscanbedescribedas_________.

A.proud,homesickorindependentB.honest,outstandingoroptimistic

C.mature,enthusiasticorenergeticD.painful,desperateorconservative

58.HowdothepublicrespondtoyoungArabwomen’snewmobility

A.Thepublicthinkhighlyofit.B.Thepubliccareverylittleaboutit.

C.Thepublicshowbothinterestandanxiety.D.Thepublicarestronglyagainstit.

59.Theauthorintendstotellthereadersthat__________.

A.Arabwomencanhardlyfindanywork

B.flightattendantsarebadlyneededinthegulf

C.flightattendantsleadquiteadifferentlife

D.youngArabwomen’svaluesarechanging

Patientsanddoctorsalikehavelongbelievedinthehealing(治疗)powerofhumor.Itisclaimedthathumornotonlyaffectspatients’moods,butcanactuallyhelpthemrecoverfaster.

Severalstudiesseemtosupportthis.Patientsinbetterspiritsareknowntohavehigherimmunecellcounts.Somehaveevenclaimedtohavehealedthemselvesofseriousillnessesbyreadingcomicsandwatchingcomedies.

Despiteallthis,manyresearchersarenotconvinced.Theypointoutthefactthatmanysufferingshavebeenknowntodisappearnaturally,withorwithoutadailydoseoflaughter.Theyalsosaythatwhileoptimismingeneraldoesseemtoberelatedtobetterhealth,itishardtotellwhichcomesfirst.

Humorintimesofstress,however,clearlymakesusfeelbetter.Ononelevel,ittakesourmindsoffourtroublesandrelaxesus.Onanother,itreleasespowerfulendorphins,achemicalproducedbyyourbodythatreducespain.

Therearecaseswheretheappreciationofagoodjokeisindeeddirectlyrelatedtoaperson’shealth.Itcanshow,forexample,whetherapersonhassuffereddamagetooneparticularareaofthebrain:therightfrontallobe(额叶).

Scientistsconfirmedthisbyhavingpeoplereadjokesandaskingthemtochoosethefunniestendingsfromalist.Subjectswithnormalbrainsusuallychoseendingsthatwerebasedonarelativelycomplexsynthesis(综合)ofideas.Subjectswithspecificallylocatedbraindamage,however,respondedonlytoslapstick(闹剧)endings,whichdidnotdependonaparticularcontext.Whenpressed,thebrain-damagedsubjectssawthelogicinthecorrectendings.Theysimplydidnotfindthemfunny.

Ofcourse,humorislargelyanindividualmatter.Nexttimeyourfrienddoesnotgetoneofyourjokes,thereisnoneedtoaccusehimofbeingalamebrain.However,youmightsuggestthathelightenup―forthehealthofit.

60.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.

A.allresearchershaveagreedonthehealingpowerofhumor

B.peopleseldomaccusetheirfriendsofnotunderstandingjokes

C.theauthorholdsapositiveattitudetothehealingpowerofhumor

D.readingcomicswillsurelybecomeapopularwayoftreatingdiseases

61.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue

A.Manyresearchersarenotconvincedofthehealingpowerofhumor.

B.Patientsinbadmoodsareknowntohavehigherimmunecellcounts.

C.Optimismingeneraldoesseemtoberelatedtobetterhealth.

D.Peopleshouldtrytheirbesttocheerupfortheirgoodhealth.

62.Scientistshadsomepeoplereadjokesandaskedthemtochoosethefunniestendingsfromalisttoconfirmthat________.

A.thebrain-damagedpeoplearedifferentfromthosewithnormalbrains

B.apersonwithanormalbrainusuallyrespondstoslapstickendings

C.apersonsufferingcertainbraindamagedoesn’tappreciateagoodjoke

D.humortakesourmindsoffourtroublesbyreleasingpowerfulendorphins

63.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage

A.Whichcomesfirst,humororhealthB.Humorcancuredifferentillnesses

C.PeopleneedhumorintimesofstressD.Humorcontributestogoodhealth

HowcanyoucreateagreatsciencefairprojectYoucanstartbyaskingyourselfsomequestions.

Whatisinterestingtome

Youcanconnectalmostanytopictoscience.Yourtopiccouldbeplants,worms,dogs,thesky,orsomethingelse.Ifyoucannotthinkofatopic,searchbooksortheInternetforideas.Seekhelpfromyourteacheroralibrarian.Yourparentsmayhavesomegoodthoughtstoo.

WhatquestiondoIhaveaboutthistopic

Agreatscienceprojectalwaysincludesanexperiment.Makesurethatyourquestioncanbeansweredthroughanexperiment.Herearesomeexamplesofquestions:DoestheamountoflighthaveaneffectonhowfastplantsgrowHowmuchsaltisindifferentkindsofcookiessoldsatthestoreWhydoestheskychangecoloratdifferenttimesoftheday

HowmuchtimedoIhavebeforethesciencefair

Asciencefairtobeheldintwoweekswillnotgiveyoutimeforsomeexperiments,suchasgrowingplaints.carefullyplanyourprojectsothatyouallowenoughtimetoperformyourexperimentaccurately.

WhatdoIthinkistheanswertomyquestion

WhydoIthinkthisTheansweryouchooseisyourhypothesis.Youwillproveitrightorwrongbyperforminganexperiment.Ifyouweretothinkabouttheskyquestion,yourhypothesismightbethatthecoloroftheskyisrelatedtothepositionofthesun.

HowcanIprovemyhypothesis

Thisiswheretheexperimentcomesin.Youhavetotestyourhypothesis.Ifyouwantedtofindouthowlightaffectsplantgrowth,youcouldplantseedsinanumberofcontainers.Thenyoucouldexposetheplantstodifferentamountsoflightandcomparethegrowthrates.

HowcanIpresentmyresults

Youmightdisplayyourquestionandhypothesisonposterboards.Youmightthenaddpicturesandgraphs.Agreatscienceprojectalsostatesaconclusion.AconclusionoftheplantexperimentmightbeTheplantsthatgotthemostlightgrewthefastest.

Whenyouhavefinishedyourproject,youmayhavemorequestions.Agreatscienceprojectmakesyouwanttolearnevenmore.

64.Agreatscienceprojectalwaysincludes________.

A.plantsinpotsB.anexperimentC.resultsD.posterboards

65.Ahypothesisisa(n)________.

A.questionB.performanceC.ideaD.proof

66.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.

A.allscienceprojectstakeaboutthesameamountoftime

B.ascienceprojectinvolvesseveralsteps

C.ascienceprojectshouldstartwithaconclusion

D.ascienceprojectraisesmanyquestions

67.Tofindoutwhethercoldwaterfreezesfasterthanhotwater,youwouldfirst________.

A.thinkofanexperimenttogiveananswer

B.stateyourconclusiontoconvinceotherpeople

C.makeacharttoexplainyoursteps

D.displayyourhypothesistoprove

Duringthelastfewyears,therehasbeenanenormousincreaseinthenumberofshops,storesandsupermarketswhichprovidefacilitiesforself-service.Theirgeneralpurposeistoprovidegoodsofeverydescriptionattractivelyandhygienically(卫生地)andinperfectcondition,sothatcustomerscanservethemselvesandthenpaythegoodswiththeminimumofdelay.

Theorganizersofaself-servicestorehavetheirdifficulties.Theymustdisplayagreatnumberofgoodsinminimumspacewithoutcoveringupanythingtheymustdealwithperishable(易腐烂的)foodstuffsrequiringdifferentrangesoftemperature;andtheymustarrangeaspeedyflowofcustomerspastthecashregisterswithoutovertaxingtheoperators.

Forthepurposeofdisplay,manydevicesareusedsuchaslonglengthsofadjustableshelvestotakevarioussizesofpacks,rotating(旋转的)circularshelves,islandsofdisplayingstands,andracksfortubedfoods.

Perishablefoodstuffsandquickfrozenfruit,vegetablesandmeatarekeptinrefrigeratedself-servicecabinets,whichkeepgoodsattherequiredtemperatures.TheseareatzerodegreesFahrenheitforfrozenfood,28to32degreesformeatandfish,and40to50degreesfordairyproduceandprovisions(供应).

Theproblemofquickpaymenthasbeensolvedbytheuseofmoderncashregisters.Onesuchmachine,calledtheAutomaticItemizingandChangeComputingCashRegister,firstrecordsthecostofeachitemandtotalsthebill.Thenitalsoregistersthesuminpayment,andshootsouttherightchangeintoacupnearthecustomer

Someoftheadvantagesofself-serviceseemtobethatthereisnowaitingtobeserved;thereisawidevarietyofchoice,anditisclaimedthatpre-packedmeatandvegetablesarehygienic.Shoppingissaidtobemoreefficientandmoreeconomical.Neverthelessmanypeoplestillprefertobeservedbyasmallshopkeeperwhoknowsthempersonallyandwilldelivergoodstotheirhomes.

68.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage

A.Supermarketsprovidecheaperfood.

B.Thereislessdelayinpaymentinsupermarkets.

C.Foodandmeataremorehygienicandtasty.

D.Airconditioningisatdifferenttemperatures.

69.Theproblemoforganizersofaself-servicestoreis___________.

A.toprovideawidevarietyofgoods

B.tokeeptheshelvesrotating

C.tokeepperishablefoodsrefrigerated

D.properdisplayoffoodsandeasyflowofcustomers

70.Cashregistersareusedto_________.

A.recordthecostofeachitemboughtbycustomers

B.figureoutthetotalmoneycustomersshouldpay

C.shootouttherightchangetocustomers

D.makepaymentconvenientandquick

71.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheadvantagesofself-serviceaccordingtothepassage

A.Thereisawidevarietyofchoice.

B.Pre-packedmeatandvegetablesarehygienic.

C.Shopkeeperknowscustomerspersonally.

D.Shoppingismoreefficientandmoreeconomical.

Howtheyearshaverushedby!IthasbeenalongtimesinceIknewMargetSwenson.IwasachildwhenIknewher,andnowImyselfhavechildren.Themindlosesmanythingsasitmatures,butIneverlostMarget―myfirstloveandfirsthurt.

ImetMargetSwensonwhenshejoinedoursixth-gradeclass.

Marget,justfreshfromSweden,andI,asixth-generationAmerican.ShespokeverylittleEnglish,butsomehowwedidmanagetounderstandeachother.Wetooktoeachotheratthefirstinstant.

Margetliveduponthehill.Thatwastheplacewherethereweremanylargeandprettyhouses.IsupposeitwasonlyinpassingthatIknewonlywhitepeoplelivedthere.

Wehadsomuchfuntogether.Wesatforhoursinmygardenorhers,surroundedbygrass.HerwordswereSwedish;mine,English.Welaughedatthewayeachofusslidourtonguesovertheunfamiliarwords,IlearnedtheSwedishwordsof“hello”,“friend”,and“goodbye”.

However,suchfundidnotlastlong,andthedisasterbeganatMarget’sbirthdayparty.

ItwasaWednesday.Iarrivedatthepartyearly.MargetandIwhizzedaround(忙碌着),puttingthefinishingtouchesonthedecorations.

Somefifteenminuteslaterthedoorbellrang,andincameMary,anothergirlinourclass.

Butafterthatnobodycame.Noone.

Whenitgottobeafterfive,MrsSwensoncalledMargetinside.Shewasthereforalongtime,andwhenshecameout,shelookedvery,verysad.“mymotherdoesnotthinktheyarecoming,”shesaid.

“Whynot”Maryblurted(突口而出).

Margetgaveaquickglanceatme,butshedidn’tsayanything.

ItookMarget’shand.“It’sme,isn’tit”Isaid.Oh!IremembersopainfullytodayhowmuchIwantedherquickandpositive“No!”tomyquestion.ButIwasonlyawareofMargettryingtoslipherhandfrommine.Iopenedmyhandandlethergo.

Itwasdifferentbetweenusafterherbirthday.Margetstoppedcomingtomyhouse,andwhenIaskedherwhenshewould,shelookedasthoughshewouldcry.

Oneday,uninvited,Iwenttoherhouse,climbedupthehill,andarestlessthinggrewwithinmeateverystep,almostaknowing.

Margetalmostjumpedwhensheopenedthedoor.Shestaredatmeinshock.Then,quickly,inavoiceI’dneverheardbefore,shesaid,“Mymothersaysyoucan’tcometomyhouseanymore.”

Iopenedmymouth,andcloseditwithoutspeaking.Theawfulthinghadcome;theknowingwasconfirmed.TheawfulthinghadcomebecauseMargetwaswhiteIwasnot.Ididknowitdeepwithinmyself.

SincethatmeetingMargetandIdidnotspeaktoeachotheratall.

Onthelastdayofschool,screwingupacourage,IhandedmyautographbooktoMarget.Shehesitated,thenwithoutlookingup,wrotewordsIdon’tremembernow;theywerequitecommonwords,thekindeveryonewaswritingineveryoneelse’sbook.Iwaited.Slowly,shepassedherbooktomeandinitIwrotewithaslow,firmhandsomeofthewordsshehadtaughtme.IwroteAdjominvan―Goodbye,myfriend.Ireleasedher,lethergo,toldhernottoworry,toldherthatInolongerneededher.Adjo.

72.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage

A.Mybestfriend.B.Myfirsthurt.C.Blackandwhite.D.Adjo.

73.Bysaying“…butIneverlostMarget…”,theauthormeans“________”.

A.Igotintouchwithherlater.B.Wearestillfriends.

C.IrememberherforeverD.Imetheraftermanyyears

74.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“aknowing”referto

A.MargetwaswhitewhileIwasnot.

B.Margetrefusedtoletmeintoherhouse.

C.Marget’smotherdidn’tlikeme.

D.MargetandIdidnotspeaktoeachotheratall.

75.Accordingtothepassage,________putanendtotheironcedearfriendship.

A.someoutsideforceB.Marget

C.Marget’smotherD.differentpersonalities

第一节：对话填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

M:HaveyouheardTheBritishgovernmentisplanningtotaxplasticbags

W:Yes,itwasonthenews.Theywanttor76theamountofrubbish.Ican’thelpbutfeelthatit’sagoodideabecausetheycan’tberecycled.

M:They’vealreadydoneitinIreland.Ifyougotothesupermarketthere,youhavetop77foreachplasticbag.

W:Somostpeopleusethes78bagsoveragain,dothey

M:Yes.Andthesupermarketsellsthickplasticbagswhichlastl79.

W:Andthere’salotlessrubbishinthestreets,isn’tthere

M:Yes.Butit’snotjustinEuropethatplasticbagsaredamagingthee80.Inmanyd81countriesit’sevenworse.They’recausingaseriousproblem.InsouthAfrica,forexample,theycallplasticbagsthenationalflowersbecausethewindblowstheme82.Nowthegovernmenthasstoppedthemandyoucangotoprisonfor10yearsifyouusethem.

W:InBangladeshtoo.Theysaythatplasticbagswerelargelyresponsiblefortheterriblefloodsin1988and1998.Theyblockedthedrainsandrainwatercouldn’tflowa83.

M:It’sscary.Theydon’tlookdangerousbutthere’resomanythattheycankill.InIndia,cowseattheminthestreetsandthendie.

W:InsomepartsofIndiatheyarestopped.FromwhatIunderstand,youcangotoprisonfor7yearsifyouusethem.

M:Ican’thelpbutfeelthatsendingpeopletoprisonisveryhard.

W:That’sbecausethesituationissos84.Andpeoplearenotreasonable.Theywon’tchangetheirh85.

第六部分书面表达（满分20分）

在学习生活和工作中，与人合作是非常重要的。请你根据下表中所提供的信息，写一篇题为“Cooperatewithothers”的英文演讲稿。

1.在忙碌的、现代化的社会中，要想有效地完成一项工作，我们必须学会与人合作。

3.从合作者身上学到很多。

怎样做一个好的合作者

请你发表自己的观点……（至少2点看法）

注意：

1．对所给要点，逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译。

2．词数150左右。开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总数。

3．演讲稿中不得提及考生所在学校及本人姓名。

参考词汇：合作者partner

Goodafternoon,everyone!

Thetopicofmyspeechtodayis“Cooperatewithothers”.____________________________

答案：听力BAACCABACCBCBABBCBAB

单选BCACDCBACBDAADB

完行CADBCAABDCABDACDBCAD

阅读BACDCBCDBCBABDDCDCAA

76reduce77pay78same79longer80environment

81developing82.everywhere83away84serious85habits

Thetopicofmyspeechtodayis“Cooperatewithothers”.

Inthisbusy,modernworld,ifwewanttocompleteourworkeffectivelyandefficiently,wemustalllearntocooperatewithothers.Ifweloseourpartner,thenwewillfail.Cooperationcansaveusalotoftimeandenergy.Additionally,wecanlearnmuchfromourpartnersbycooperatingthem.

Whenwecooperatewithsomeonewelike,wewillfeelveryhappy.Andwecanshareourpleasureandsadnesswithhim.Butitcanbedifficulttobecooperativewithsomeonewedislike.Insuchasituation,wemayfocusonourwork,insteadofourpartner.Perhapsinworkingtogetherwithhimforalongtime,we’lllearnthatheisamantogetalongwellwith.Evenifthisdoesn’thappen,it’sstillworthatry.

HowcanwebecomeagoodpartnerInmyopinion,(weshouldtrytolistentoothers’opinions.Ifhemakesmistakes,wealsotrytopointthemout.Thirdly,wemustn’tbeatotherstomaketheminunfavorableposition)