成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试大纲
??一、考试性质
??成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试是由各省级高等教育主管部门组织的统一考试,其目的是为了客观地测试成人本科毕业生申请学士学位者的英语语言知识和运用能力,考查其是否达到普通本科教育英语教学的一般要求。
??二、考试要求
??成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试要求考生能够较熟练地掌握英语基本语法和常用词汇,具有较强的阅读能力和综合运用能力。考生在运用能力方面应分别达到以下要求:
??(一)会话
??能够使用英语进行日常会话交流,根据对话的情景、场合、人物关系、身份和讲话人的意图及话语含义做出正确判断和用语选择,并能理解常见的英语口语的习惯用法。
??(二)阅读
??2.具备根据上下文把握词义的能力,理解上下文的逻辑关系;
??3.能够根据所读材料进行一定的推论;
??(三)词汇
??掌握本考试大纲所规定的英语词汇、常用词组、常用词缀,并在阅读、写作等过程中具有相应的应用能力,即:
??1.领会式掌握4500个单词和500个常用词组;
??2.复用式掌握2000个左右的常用单词和搭配以及200个左右的常用词组;
??3.掌握一定数量的常用词缀,并能根据构词法和语境识别常见的派生词。
??(四)语法
??掌握基本的英语语法知识,要求能在阅读、写作等过程中正确运用这些知识,达到正确理解、获取信息及表达思想的目的。需要掌握的具体内容如下:
??1.名词、代词的数和格的构成及其用法;
??2.动词的基本时态、语态的构成及其用法;
??3.形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的构成及其用法;
??4.常用连接词、冠词的词义及其用法;
??5.非谓语动词(不定式、动名词、分词)的构成及其用法;
??6.虚拟语气的构成及其用法;
??7.各类从句的构成及其用法;
??8.基本句型的结构及其用法;
??9.强调句型的结构及其用法;
??10.常用倒装句的结构及其用法。
??(五)翻译
??能够在不借助词典的情况下把一般难度、非专业性题材的英文句子或短文译成汉语,译文通顺,用词基本正确,无重大语法错误。英译汉的速度应达到每小时250词以上。
??(六)写作
??能够用英语撰写常见应用文,或能够按照所给提纲、情景或图表,说明或论述一般性的话题。所写短文要求主题明确,条理清楚,语言比较规范。
??三、试卷结构
??第一部分会话交际
??本部分包括两节,设以下两种题型,共10题。
??A节为接续对话,共5题。考生将在每一题上读到一段不完整的对话,及用以完成这段对话的4个选择项。要求考生针对对话内容从4个选择项中选出一个最佳答案,使整个对话得以完成。
??B节为对话理解,共5题。考生将在每一题上读到一段对话和一个针对对话内容的问题,之后将读到用以回答问题的4个选择项。要求考生从4个选择项中选出一个最佳答案。
??第二部分阅读理解
??第三部分词汇和语法
??第四部分完形填空
??第五部分英译汉
??第六部分短文写作
??考试样卷
??PaperOne试卷一
??(65minutes)
??PartIDialogueCommunication(10minutes,10points)
??SectionA?DialogueCompletion
??Directions:Inthissection,youwillread5shortincompletedialoguesbetweentwospeakers,eachfollowedbyfourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosetheanswerthatbestsuitsthesituationtocompletethedialogue.MarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglebarthroughthecenteroftheletterthatindicatesyourchoice.
??1.SpeakerA:Wouldyoumindmesittinghere
??SpeakerB:
??A.Yes,youmay.
??B.Ofcourse,goahead.
??C.Well,you’dbetternot.
??D.I’mafraidnot.
??2.SpeakerA:Oh,John,nicetomeetyouhere.Howareyoudoing
??A.Hi,I’mreadinganewspaper.
??B.Notbad.Howaboutyou
??C.Hi,howareyoudoing
??D.Justsoso,I’mafraid.
??3.SpeakerA:You’rethinnerthanyouoncewere,aren’tyou
??A.YoubetIam.
??B.Mindyourownbusiness.
??C.It’sapleasureofmine.
??D.Iliketohearthis.
??4.SpeakerA:Bob,doyouknowyou’vegotanAintheexamination.Congratulations!
??A.Yes.It’squiteeasyforme.
??B.It’sverykindofyoutosayso.
??C.Thankyouforthegoodnews.
??D.Notatall,it’snothing.
??5.SpeakerA:Well,itistimeforboarding.
??A.Haveapleasantjourney.
??B.Haveaniceparty.
??C.Nicetomeetyou.
??D.Hopeyou’llfeelbetter.
??SectionB?DialogueComprehension
??Directions:Inthissection,youwillread5shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversationthereisaquestionfollowedby4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.ChoosethebestanswerandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglebarthroughthecenteroftheletterthatindicatesyourchoice.
??6.MAN:IsitOKifIdropinatthebanktogetsomecash
??WOMAN:You’llmissthetrainunlessyouhurry.
??QUESTION:Whatdoesthewomanmean
??A.Themanshouldn’tdropinatthebank.
??B.Themanwon’tbeabletogetthecash.
??C.Themanmustbequickinordertocatchthetrain.
??D.Themanshouldtakehistimewaitingforthetrain.
??7.WOMAN:HowisyourGrandmanow
??MAN:Weallthinksheshouldtakeiteasyafterherfall.
??QUESTION:Whatdoesthemanmean
??A.Grandmashouldbecarefulsoasnottofallagain.
??B.Grandmahadafall,butsheisallrightnow.
??C.Grandmashouldn’tdosomuchworkafterherfall.
??D.Grandmashouldn’tbeblamedforherfall.
??8.MAN:Wouldyouliketohavesomeice-cream
??WOMAN:IwishIcould,butIjustcan’t.I’monadiet.
??QUESTION:Whatdowelearnaboutthewoman
??A.Sheisinabighurry.
??B.Sheistryingtoloseweight.
??C.Shecan’teatanythingatthemoment.
??D.Sheneverlikesice-cream.
??9.MAN:DoyouthinkIshouldgetthisbookoncomputers
??WOMAN:Well,itseemswaybeyondyou.
??QUESTION:Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutthebook
??A.It’ssuitablefortheman.
??B.It’sunnecessaryfortheman.
??C.It’swithintheman’sreach.
??D.It’stoodifficultfortheman.
??10.WOMAN:Thefrontdoorisnotconvenientforthedisabled.
??MAN:Thedoorforwheelchairsisintherear.
??A.Wheelchairsareprovidedatthereardoor.
??B.Thefrontdoorisnotforthedisabled.
??C.Thedisabledcouldusethereardoor.
??D.Thereardoorisasconvenientasthefrontdoor.
??PartIIReadingComprehension(35minutes,40points)
??Directions:Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedby5questionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglebarthroughthecenteroftheletterthatindicatesyourchoice.
??PassageOne
??Bookclubsareagreatwaytomeetnewfriendsorkeepintouchwitholdones,whilekeepinguponourreadingandparticipatinginlivelyandintellectuallystimulatingdiscussions.Ifyou’reinterestedinstartingabookclub,youshouldconsiderthefollowingoptionsandrecommendations.
??Beforerecruiting,thinkcarefullyabouthowmanypeopleyouwanttoparticipateandalsowhattheclub’sfocuswillbe.Forexample,somebookclubsfocusexclusivelyonfiction;othersreadnonfiction.Someareevenmorespecific,focusingonlyonaparticulartypesuchasmysteries,sciencefiction,orromance.Othershaveamoreflexibleandopenfocus.Allofthesepossibilitiescanmakeforagreatclub,butitisimportanttodecideonafocusatthebeginningsotheguidelineswillbecleartothegroupandpotentialmember.
??Aftersettingthebasicprinciples,recruitmentcanbegin.Notifyfriendsandfamily,advertiseinthelocalnewspaperandonbulletinboardsinlocalstores,colleges,libraries,andbookstores.Whenenoughpeopleexpressinterest,scheduleakick-offmeetingduringwhichdecisionswillbemadeaboutspecificguidelinesthatwillensuretheclubrunssmoothly.Thismeetingwillneedtoestablishwherethegroupwillmeet(rotatinghomesorapublicplacesuchasalibraryorcoffeeshop);howoftenthegroupwillmeet,andonwhatdayoftheweekandatwhattime;howlongthemeetingswillbe;howbookswillbechosenandbywhom;whowillleadthegroup(ifanyone);andwhethersnackswillbeservedandifso,whowillsupplythem.Bytheendofthismeeting,theseguidelinesshouldbesetandabookselectionanddateforthefirstofficialmeetingshouldbefinalized.
??Planningandrunningabookclubisnotwithoutchallenges,butwhenabookclubisruneffectively,theexperiencecanbeextremelyrewardingforeveryoneinvolved.
??11.Whenstartingabookclub,oneshouldfirst.
??A.notifyhisfriendsandfamily
??B.putanadinalocalnewspaper
??C.decideonthefocusandsizeoftheclub
??D.considerwhenandwherethegroupwillmeet
??12.AccordingtoParagraph2,the“focus”ofabookclubrefersto.
??A.fundsB.locations
??C.booktypesD.members
??13.WhichofthefollowingwouldNOTbecoveredatthekick-offmeeting
??A.Decidingonwhethersnackswillbeserved.
??B.Discussingwhethertoappointaleader.
??C.Determiningtheclub’sfirstselection.
??D.Planningtheclub’syearlybudget.
??14.Whichofthefollowingcanbelearnedfromthepassage
??A.Startingabookclubrequiresgoodplanning.
??B.Abookclubisaplacetomakenewfriends.
??C.Startingone’sownbookclubisbetterthanjoininganexistingone.
??D.Smallergroupsarebetterforavarietyofreasons.
??15.Thebesttitleforthispassagecouldbe“________”.
??A.BookClubs:AGreatWaytoMeetOldFriends
??B.BookClubPlanning:AGreatChallenge
??C.FiveStepstoRecruitMembersforaBookClub
??D.StartingaSuccessfulBookClub:AGuide
??PassageTwo
??TheMayan(玛雅)IndianslivedinMexicoforthousandsofyearsbeforetheSpanisharrivedinthe1500s.TheMayawereanintelligent,culturallyrichpeoplewhoseachievementsweremany.Theyhadfarms,beautifulpalaces,andcitieswithmanybuildings.TheMayanpeopleknewalotaboutnatureandtheworldaroundthem.Thisknowledgehelpedthemtoliveabetterlifethanmostpeopleofthattime,becausetheycoulduseittomaketheirlivesmorecomfortableandrewarding.Knowledgeabouttoolsandfarming,forinstance,madetheirworkeasierandmoreproductive.
??TheMayabelievedinmanygods,includingraingods,sungods,andcorngods.Thepeoplebuiltlargetemplestohonorthem.Skillfulworkersbuiltcitiesaroundthesetemples.Itwasdifficultforthemtoconstructthesecities,becausetheyhadnohorsestocarrytheheavystonestheyusedtobuildwith.Workershadtocarryallofthebuildingmaterialsthemselves.Today,manyoftheseancientMayancitiesandtemplesarestillstanding.
??Usually,onlythepriestslivedinthecities.Theotherpeoplelivedinsmallvillagesintheforests.Theirhousesweremuchsimplerthantheelaboratestructuresinthecities.Theylivedinsmallhutswithnowindows.MostMayalivedasimplelifeclosetonature.
??MeasuringtimewasimportanttotheMaya,sotheMayanpriestsmadeasystemtokeeptrackoftime,andtheymadeacalendarinwhichtheyearwasdividedinto18monthsof20dayseachwithfivedaysleftover.TheMayancalendarwasfarmoreaccuratethantheEuropeancalendarsofthetime.
??16.TheMayalivedinMexico________.
??A.shortlybeforetheSpanisharrived
??B.longbeforetheSpanisharrived
??C.atthesametimeastheSpanish
??D.withtheSpanishforthousandsofyears
??17.ManyMayancitiesandtemples________.
??A.wereconstructedbythepriests
??B.wererebuiltseveraltimes
??C.werebuiltwithheavystones
??D.werethemiraclesofgod
??18.MostMayanpeoplelivedin.
??A.beautifulcities
??B.simplehuts
??C.primitivecaves
??D.stonetemples
??19.WhatcanwelearnabouttheMayancalendar
??A.ItwasbasedonEuropeancalendars.
??B.ItwasbetterthanEuropeancalendars.
??C.ItwasasaccurateasEuropeancalendars.
??D.ItwascopiedbyEuropeans.
??20.Whatisthemainideaofthisarticle
??A.TheMayancalendarwasexcellent.
??B.TheMayawereexcellentfarmers.
??C.TheMayawereintelligentpeople.
??D.TheMayancitiesweredifficulttobuild.
??PassageThree
??Ayoungmanwasgettingreadytograduatefromcollege.Formanymonthshehadadmiredabeautifulsportscarinadealer’sshowroom,andknowinghisfathercouldwellaffordit,hetoldhimthatwasallhewanted.
??AsGraduationDayapproached,theyoungmanwaitedforsignsthathisfatherhadpurchasedthecar.Finally,onthemorningofhisgraduation,hisfathercalledhimintohisprivatestudy.Hisfathertoldhimhowproudhewastohavesuchafineson,andtoldhimhowmuchhelovedhim.Hehandedhissonabeautifullywrappedgiftbox.Curious,butsomewhatdisappointed,theyoungmanopenedtheboxandfoundalovely,leather-boundBible,withtheyoungman’snameingold.Angrily,heraisedhisvoicetohisfatherandsaid,“WithallyourmoneyyougivemeaBible”Hethenstormedoutofthehouse,leavingtheBible.
??Manyyearspassedandtheyoungmanwasverysuccessfulinbusiness.Hehadabeautifulhomeandawonderfulfamily,butrealizinghisfatherwasveryold,hethoughtperhapsheshouldgotoseehim.Hehadnotseenhimsincethatgraduationday.Beforehecouldmakethearrangements,hereceivedatelegramtellinghimhisfatherhadpassedaway,andwilledallofhispossessionstohisson.Heneededtocomehomeimmediatelyandtakecareofthings.
??Whenhearrivedathisfather’shouse,suddensadnessandregretfilledhisheart.Hebegantosearchthroughhisfather’simportantpapersandsawthestillnewBible,justashehadleftityearsago.Withtears,heopenedtheBibleandbegantoturnthepages.Ashewasreading,acarkeydroppedfromthebackoftheBible.Onthetagwasthedateofhisgraduation,andthewords“PAIDINFULL”.
??21.Thebesttitleforthispassagecouldbe“________”.
??A.ATragedyofFatherandSon
??B.ALovingFather
??C.TheHolyBible
??D.AMissedGift
??22.OntheGraduationDay,whatdidthefathergivehissonasagift
??A.ABibleandasportscar.
??B.Abeautifulhouse.
??C.Alotofmoney.
??D.Somegold.
??23.Beforehisfather’sdeath,theyoungman________.
??A.learnedalotfromhisfather
??B.gotwhathehadlongedfor
??C.failedtounderstandhisfather
??D.keptcontactwithhisfather
??24.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue
??A.Theyoungmanmadefortunesbyhimselfaftergraduation.
??B.Theyoungmanwasproudofhisfather.
??C.Thefatherthoughthissondidn’tdeservethesportscar.
??D.Thefathercouldn’taffordthegraduationgift.
??25.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatpeople________.
??A.shouldvisittheirparentsmoreoften
??B.shouldcherishwhattheyalreadyhave
??C.shouldn’tdesiremorethantheydeserve
??D.shouldbegratefulforwhatevertheyaregiven
??PassageFour
??Itisbecomingmoreandmoredifficulttobesurethatthefoodweeatisnotactuallyharmingus.Weseemtogetonefoodscareafteranother.
??Severalofthese,recently,haveconcernedgeneticallymodified(GM,转基因)foods.Althoughsomeexpertstellusthatthesefoodswilldousnoharmandthattheconcernaboutthemisjustspeculative,otherexpertssaythatGMfoodispotentiallyverydamagingtohealth.Attheverybest,thejuryisstilloutonthematter.
??Inmanycountries,productswhichhavebeengeneticallymodifiedaresupposedtoshowthisinformationontheirlabels,butnowsomeofthelargefoodproducersaresayingthatitisgrowingincreasinglydifficulttoseparateGMfoodfromtheconventionalvarieties.
??Pesticides(杀虫剂)andchemicalfertilizersarealsoacauseofconcern.Inthelastfewyears,agreatmanypeoplehavestartedtobuyorganicproduce,althoughthisismuchmoreexpensivethanthatwhichisgrownusingconventionalmethods.Theydosoinanefforttostopfillingtheirbodies,andthoseoftheirchildren,withpoisonouschemicals.
??Thusthereisanincreaseddemandfororganicfoodandthisisnotatemporaryfashion.Butsomeexpertsclaimthatorganicallygrownfoodisnohealthierthanotherfood,becausethepoisonlevelofthelatterisnotsohighastobeharmful.Thosewhopushfororganicfoodmaynotbeobjective,butarepartofthepowerfulfoodlobby,thechiefconcernofwhichistoincreaseorganicfoodproductionwithacorrespondingincreaseinprofits.
??Theuseofadditives(添加剂)isstillanothersourceofanxietytoconsumers.Theseareoftenaddedtofoodtosupposedlyimprovethecolourortheflavour.However,itisthoughtthatsomeofthesemaybethecauseofallergies(过敏),oreventhecauseofbehaviouralproblemsinchildren.
??Wehavetoeattolive.Theproblemis:whatissafetoeat
??26.Whatispeople’smainconcernaboutGMfoods
??A.Someofthemarenotlabeledwithrequiredinformation.
??B.Theymightposehazardswedon’tknowyet.
??C.Theydon’thavethesameflavourasconventionalfoods.
??D.Thesowingofthemwilldamagetheenvironment.
??27.Whatdoestheauthormeanby“thejuryisstilloutonthematter”(Para.2)
??A.Thematterisstilluncertain.
??B.Thematterneedsajurytojudge.
??C.Thejurytojudgeisnotavailable.
??D.Thematterisnotimportant.
??28.InParagraph5,theauthortriestotellreadersthat.
??A.expertsagreethatorganicfoodisnohealthierthanotherfood
??B.profit-makingmaybebehindthedrivetoproducemoreorganicfood
??C.thedemandfororganicfoodwillnotlastlong
??D.organicfoodmayalsocontainpoisonouschemicals
??29.Itcanbeinferredfromthelastbutoneparagraphthatfoodadditives.
??A.maybeharmfultochildreninparticular
??B.areunnecessaryinfoodproduction
??C.arelesspoisonousthanpesticides
??D.donotimprovetheflavour
??30.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor’sviewaboutthefoodweeat
??A.Unclear.
??B.Indifferent.
??C.Optimistic.
??D.Concerned.
??PartIIIVocabularyandStructure(10minutes,10points)
??Directions:Thereare20incompletesentencesinthissection.Foreachsentencethereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.MarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglebarthroughthecenteroftheletterthatindicatesyourchoice.
??31.Villageshavebeenbuiltin______usedtobepartofarainyforest.
??A.whereB.whichC.whatD.whether
??32.Thisperformanceattheconcert______herasasingerofexceptionalability.
??A.foundedB.establishedC.createdD.erected
??33.Thegirlhurriedbackhome,______findthedooralreadylocked.
??A.yettoB.onlytoC.closetoD.nextto
??34.Thefunnylookonhisface_______meofwhathadhappenedtheotherday.
??A.remindedB.taughtC.rememberedD.told
??35.I’mafraidthat______hasreadthisbookwillnotreaditasecondtime.
??A.nomatterwhoB.whoever
??C.whoD.thosewho
??36.Parents,withoutanyexception,wishtoseetheirchild______theirexpectations
??A.faceuptoB.standupto
??C.adduptoD.liveupto
??37.ThePalaceMuseum,also______theForbiddenCity,liesnorthofTiananmenSquare.
??A.knownforB.knownto
??C.knownbyD.knownas
??38.Sheisquitepositiveaboutthe______ofthepotentialmarketofthisnewinvention.
??A.outlineB.outlookC.outletD.output
??39.Thisyoungmanacceptedtheoffer,______tomakeanewstartinhislife.
??A.hopingB.hopedC.hopesD.tohope
??40.Ahigh______ofproteininthebloodcanbeaserioushealthconcern.
??A.intensityB.densityC.levelD.extent
??41.Onthetrainhemetagirlwhowasthesameage______.
??A.likehisB.asheC.likehimD.ashim
??42.If______intheearlystage,manytypesofcancercanbecured.
??A.detectedB.dissolvedC.determinedD.displayed
??43.Shedoesn’tlookwelltoday.She______herselfrecently.
??A.mustoverworkB.mightoverwork
??C.shouldhaveoverworkedD.musthaveoverworked
??44.Sufferingfromillnessand______,theoldladyonceattemptedsuicide.
??A.possessionB.depressionC.impressionD.expression
??45.Theseissues,althoughdealtwithseparately,areactually______thesamenature.
??A.inB.ofC.byD.from
??46.Somethingiswrongwiththecomputer.Itwon’t______.
??A.closedownB.settledownC.cutdownD.shutdown
??47.Theprofessoraskedthestudentssomequestions,but______ofthemwaswillingtoanswer.
??A.noneB.nobodyC.neitherD.all
??48.The______ofthissuspensionbridgeclaimeddozensoflivesinaninstant.
??A.existenceB.departureC.explorationD.collapse
??49.______tomysurprise,themanagerwasn’tmadatmeaboutmymistake.
??A.VeryB.FarC.MuchD.Extremely
??50.Markneedstotravel________withhisvariedbusinessinterests.
??A.extensivelyB.intenselyC.broadlyD.widely
??PartIV?ClozeTest(10minutes,10points)
??Directions:Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreachnumberedblank,thereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglebarthroughthecenteroftheletterthatindicatesyourchoice.
??Everyyear,asthepriceofgoodsrises,theinflationrefusesto?51?evenfromthehigheducationalinstitutions.
??IntheUS,accordingtoa2005surveybytheCollegeBoard,?52?atstateuniversitiesrosebyanaverageof7.1percentannually,afterayearwheninflationgrewmuchless.Atprivateschoolsitwasup5.9percent.Thesurveywhich?53??morethan3,000collegesanduniversitiesdidnotprovideclearreasonsforthecontinuedincreases.Itdidsaythatthepriceofgoodsandservicesatuniversitieshaverisenrapidly.Someofthefastestgrowthhasbeeninemployeehealth54?,andprofessionalsalaries.
??Livingexpensesoncampushavealso55?.AttheUniversityofSouthernCaliforniastudentdininghall,abuffetmeal(自助餐)cost$5.50in2004.Butnowit’s$9.TheUSgovernmentoftenprovides56?assistancetostudents’lunchinprimaryandhighschools,butthesefavorablepoliciesusuallydon’t?57??universities.Somestudentssaidthefoodoncampusissometimesevenmoreexpensivethanthatatrestaurants?58?campus.
??Tocompensatetheriseintuitionandlivingexpenses,thefederalandstategovernments?59?universitiesandprivatesourceshaveprovided?60?forstudents.Ofallthefulltimeundergraduatesabout62percenthaveagrantcovering30-50percentoftheirtuition,accordingtotheCollegeBoard.
??51.A.stayawayB.standoutC.stepdownD.setoff
??52.A.faresB.paymentC.chargesD.tuition
??53.A.attendedB.coveredC.containedD.composed
??54.A.aidsB.advantagesC.benefitsD.goods
??55.A.rolledupB.goneupC.satupD.lookedup
??56.A.managementB.economicC.policyD.financial
??57.A.applytoB.fitintoC.adjustto?D.getinto
??58.A.inB.toC.offD.over
??59.A.aswellasB.thesameasC.asfarasD.suchas
??60.A.solutionsB.tipsC.bonusesD.grants
??PaperTwo试卷二
??(55minutes)
??PartVTranslation(25minutes,15points)
??Directions:TranslatethefollowingpassageintoChineseandputyourtranslationontheANSWERSHEET.
??InmanyWesterncountries,aconsiderablenumberofparentshaveremovedtheirchildrenfromschoolandareteachingthemathome.Suchchildrendoalltheirnormallessonsathome,oftenundertheguidanceofaparent.Thefirstthingtoconsideriswhetherthisislegalornot.Inmostcountriesitis,solongasparentscanprovethattheirchildrenarereceivinganadequateeducation,equaltothatprovidedbytheirstateeducationalsystem.Thenextconsiderationiswhethertheparentshavethetime,self-discipline,intelligenceandpatiencetoteachtheirownchildweekafterweek,dayinanddayout,forhoursonend.Thenthereistheproblemofwhatwillbetaught,andhow.
??PartVI?Writing(30minutes,15points)
??Directions:Youaretowriteinnolessthan100wordsonthetopic“Whatwouldyouconsideranidealworkenvironment”YoucouldbaseyourcompositionontheChineseoutlinegivenbelow.
??工作环境包括很多方面:空间、空气、温度、光线、噪音、设施、伙伴……
??我想要的理想的工作环境是……
??样卷参考答案
??SectionA
??1.C2.B3.?A4.C5.?A
??SectionB
??6.C7.C8.B9.D10.C
??11.C12.C13.D14.A15.D?16.B17.C18.B19.B20.C
??21.D22.A23.C24.A25.D26.B27.A28.B29.A30.D
??PartIIIVocabularyandStructure(20minutes,10points)
??31.C32.B33.B34.A35.B36.D37.D38.B39.A40.C
??41.D42.A43.D44.B45.B46.D47.A48.D49.C50.A
??51.A52.D53.B54.C55.B56.D57.A58.C59.A60.D
??参考译文
??参考作文
??WhatIwouldconsideranidealworkenvironment
??Ifpossible,Iwouldliketoworkinanofficethatcomeswithmanypiecesofmodernequipment.Atmydesk,Icanbreathethefreshairinthemorningandenjoythewarmsunlightthroughthewindowinwinter.Meanwhile,thereisnofactoryaroundthatproducesnoiseandpollution.Duringthebreak,Icanstepdownthestairsandtakeawalkinthegardensurroundingtheofficebuilding.Ofcourse,Iwouldliketowalkwithmyfriendlycolleagues,thosewhomIcanturntowhenfacingdifficultiesatwork.
??Needlesstosay,workinginanidealworkenvironmentwillbenefitusalotbothphysicallyandmentally.Onlyifweworkinanenvironmentascomfortableaspossiblecanweenjoyanicecareer.
??(责任编辑:X15)
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