1、第PAGE12页共NUMPAGES12页软件工程论文(共10篇)软件工程论文（一）:浅谈对软件工程的基本概念,方法与过程的理解及如何运用1500字左右件工程(SoftWareEngineering)的框架可概括为：目标、过程和原则.(1)软件工程目标：生产具有正确性、可用性以及开销合宜的产品.正确性指软件产品达到预期功能的程度.可用性指软件基本结构、实现及文档为用户可用的程度.开销合宜是指软件开发、运行的整个开销满足用户要求的程度.这些目标的实现不论在理论上还是在实践中均存在很多待解决的问题,它们形成了对过程、过程模型及工程方法选取的约束.(2)软件工程过程：生产一个最终能
5、hisabilitytogetotherstohisattention,thementality.Hemingway1899wasborninAmerica,hislifecharacter,brave,strongcombativehaveastrongtendencyofpersonalheroism.InEurope,gunbattle.IntheAfricanjungletocatchferociousbeast,intheringtomasterthechallenge.Alsoinh
6、isfictionisfullofwar,fighting,lovesport,andtourism.Theauthorofthecharacterofhisworksistheoldmanandthesea,inthisworkembodiesaconfident,daringtochallengethefateofcourage,showthefightingspirit.Thisworkwashuge,evenasthechurchsermons.Actually,Hemingwa
7、ysworksinmanyso-calledheroicscomposition,moreistheburstingoftheemotion,Hemingwayotherpiecelikethesunalsorises,Afarewelltoarms,shortfictionworks,thegardenofEden,AMovableFeastetc,cansayandpersonalattention-seekingalmosttouchonedge.Youcanthenconsiderthe
8、topic.Iftheoldmanandthesea,thefollowingreferenceanalysisOutstandingperformance:Oneistohumanlife.Look!Theroaroftheshark,aggressiveresembles,butnotaChuiMuintotheoldman!Oldmanwithdespair,hungerinbattle,heartalwaysinsilentlythoughtfully:peoplewerenotbo
9、rntooverthrow.Itisoneoflifestenacityandstrongembody!2istheultimatemeaningoflifeworks.Consider,oldmanwithhunger,cold,dark,dontsaytoworkbyafishboneemptyManiscompletelycutofflineiseasy,buthehasno!Heisintroublewiththestrongcompetitioninbattle,!YuS
10、iWangPorathertooobstinate.Oldmanandtheseaandinthevolatile,completedthepeopleslifeforce.Hereisthesuccessinsaid:lifeisborn,thebrillianceofitself,notinadeadresults--------theheelincardiacalive!ThreeQuanZhuworkistheconceptofsuccess.Thewinonthe
11、materialcanbesecularsenseofsuccess,butnotnecessarilysuccessfullife.Ifthelifeasabusinesstosucceed,then,thelifefirstshouldbeperfectpersonality.Xiangisaloser,butheisrecognizedasthehero,Liu,butstillseizedbyoneassurabayarogue.Ifthesolemn,farewelltothe
12、significanceofhumanbirth.FourworksembodiesthespiritofAmericaswesternvaluesand.Adventureandheroicsusuallyforthebeautyoftheoldman,SanDiegosmallfishingboattouploadthemayflowerinthesamespirit,namely:canIfailed,butyoudestroyme,Ialwaysstriveforabreakthrou
13、gh.Reason:thenationalityofworksfortheworksofaworldwide.5istheworkpresentsanewdialoguebetweenmanandnature.Theoldmanandtheseadialogue,isweakandstrong,lonelinessandnoise,winningandlosingdialogue,itisdifferentfromthedialoguewiththeisland,Crusoeissome
14、life.Shark,theseaisspoiled,andthespiritoflandforlong.Peopleinturbulentwaves,andinlivingintheregion,isabsolutelycalled6istheproductofworkispersonified.Thiscourseshouldbrush,chichengfrankly.Asisknowntoall,Hemingwayslifeinnature,goodadventure.Challeng
15、evitalityHethought,nopoweroflife.Hehatestohumandesires,lust,andlove,heoftenbypassthecrowdaround,magicalplacehunting,war,piaosentiment.Becauseofthis,hementallyaloneintheseaasfightingwiththeoldmanofsharks.However,hewasborn,untilpickedasecularevilth
16、eorywithempty,onlytodoublefishbonetuberifleissuedawarningtotheworld.limitationsThisisanovel,butalsocantakeitasafable.Hemingwaysingoutheretohumansfightingspiritstubborn.Thenovelisoptimisticnoteandtheend.Throughtheboywillonceagainwithanewman,tofi
17、ghtandanewhope.But,ofcourse,weshouldalsorealizethatasabourgeoisindividualHemingwayslimitations.Heneithersee,seethewaysociety,thestrengthofthemasses,heisinaweakfootholdtopersonalstrugglespiritcame.Consequently,hefailedtoheroisonlythehero.Theoldman
18、andtheseaoptimismiswidedarkaglimmeroftheair,andthroughouttheisamelancholythroughoutthepain.Theoldmanisarealimage,oriftheemployeeisbutacriticssayalaborerappearanceofHemingwaysintellectualsWethinkthatisa-thetrueimageoflaborer,though,maybeslightl
19、y.Thewriterisatruetohischaracterswillsimplyashismouthpiece.IfSantiagoonlycosmeticofHemingway,thisnovelwonthavesuchpowerofmoving.Santiagosthoughtsandfeelingsandnotbeyondhimsuchalaborerofthoughtsandfeelings.Heintheboundlessseabattlewithfish,fishthat
20、willbothastheenemyandasabrothersmood,shouldbeunderstoodandexperience.InHemingwaysthisoldmanisnotaprofoundsocialcontent,butarefaithfulandtrue.ButtheoldmanSantiagoisawriterErnestHemingwaysshadow.HissonGregoryHemingwaywroteinamemoir,HemingwaysheroisH
21、emingwayhimself,orhisbest.Thisisright.Weworkinsomeofthemanycharactersareseenwritersofhisownshadow.But,inthenoveltheoldmanandthesea,wefeltinthethoughtsandfeelingswithHemingway,Santiagoismorecloselytogether,heloveshim,singpraisestohim,heenteredth
22、e,theoldmaninthesea,feelingandsentimentishetoexperience.Inasense,andfromacertainAngle,theoldmanisHemingwayincarnation.Butthisisnottosayaheadofusisarealartimagethatconflict.InYiJiuErLiuNian,Hemingwaypublishedthesunalsorises,inthisnovel,heexpres
23、sedinthefirstworldwar,thepartoftheAmericanyoungintellectualsdeepdespairofreality.Hethereforelostgenerationoftheidentityoftherepresentativebynotice,andsomepeoplewillthisnovelasalostgenerationdeclaration.Sincethen,hehasbeeninhislifeandsociety.Heattend
24、edthestruggleagainstSpainfranco.Hisworkshaveexposedinthedark,capitalismhadantifascistenthusiasm.HissympathyforChinasAnti-JapaneseWar.Heisaserious,right-mindedwriter.But,healwayscannotoutofthecircle,andindividualism,nevergetridofpessimism.Althoughlostgen
25、erationasaliterarygenreininthe1930shascollapsed,aftertheagefromthought,saidHemingwayisstillalost.Fromthesurface,Hemingwayisamadegreatachievements,Frasershatterhisreputation,status,money.Heisboldandunconstrained,open-minded,generous.ButanotherHemingwayth
26、athedidntseetherealhumanway.And,asinwar,ithadafewtimesimpairedhishealth.Andheisold,writingmoreandmoredifficult.Hisheartisdepressed,YiYu,doleful.Intheboundlesshugecrowdstruggle,ups.Theoldmanandtheseaishissoulessenceofcertainthings.Henotonlyint
27、heoldSantiagosbodytohislifeonthefeeling,alsobetheheroicmantomotivateyourselfastheexample.42Accordingtohisson,Hemingwaylaterinwritinguphaslesseasily.ThepastisawaterWells,andnowhavethewaterpump.heisnolongerpoet.,hebecameaworkman,blameyourdestiny
28、,sighhesgoinginto*entangles!timesfirst-come-first-servedbasisofdamLeiifbasedGeHelie*hisgeniusandback,whichgivesbirthtoamasterpiece(referstotheoldmanandthesea),althoughnotquite,butthescale,insight,andfullofloveandtruth.Anyway,wecanagreeonthesubj
29、ect,becauselove,becauseofthegroundwithobjectclosetogether,isthenovelcanobtainsomeachievementsandcanmoveoneoftheimportantreasons.-butgenerallyheisgettingoninwriting.Sohehadtosaysuchwords:Iwrotethebook.Icantfinishline.Ivebeeninthisdamneddeskbefor
30、e.butIcantwriteout.Itsnotwritten.Youknow,Icant.Hissonsay:healwaystriestowin.Hewaslost,the.HesanoldfriendMalcolm,says:ifhecantwrite,hedidntwanttolive.In1961,withariflebulletsendedhislife.ImafraidIcantjustexplainfordisease,itshouldalsopraised
31、hisoldSantiagoheroismanotherexpression.However,wecanalsobeconsideredthatintheboundlesshugecrowdtostruggle,theindividualheroeswhotoilinabell,theirpersonalpowerlossafterall,justtoseemorehope.软件工程论文（四）:软件工程问题定义,什么是软件工程软件工程是指导计算机软件开发和维护的工程学科.采用工程的概念、原理、技术和方法来开发
34、的原则是指围绕工程设计、工程支持以及工程管理在软件开发过程中必须遵循的原则.软件工程论文（五）:什么是软件工程包括哪些内容【软件工程论文】软件工程(SoftWareEngineering)的框架可概括为：目标、过程和原则.x0d(1)软件工程目标：生产具有正确性、可用性以及开销合宜的产品.正确性指软件产品达到预期功能的程度.可用性指软件基本结构、实现及文档为用户可用的程度.开销合宜是指软件开发、运行的整个开销满足用户要求的程度.这些目标的实现不论在理论上还是在实践中均存在很多待解决的问题,它们形成了对过程、过程模型及工程方法选取的约束.x0d(2)软件工程过程：生产一个最终能满足需求且
36、理过程、支持过程、培训过程等.x0d(3)软件工程的原则是指围绕工程设计、工程支持以及工程管理在软件开发过程中必须遵循的原则.【软件工程论文】软件工程论文（六）:软件工程是什么分为哪些步骤求答案1.什么是软件工程IEEE把系统的,规范化的,可度量的途径应用于软件开发,运行和维护的过程,即将工程化应用于软件中.最喜欢的定义.2.软件工程包含那几个步骤问题定义-可行性研究-需求分析-概要设计-详细设计-编码-测试-运行维护计算机软件：指计算机系统中的程序及文档.程序是计算机任务的处理对象和处理规则的描述.文档是为了便于了解程序所需的阐明性资料,文档一般是给人看的,不一定装入计算机.3.问题在
37、哪里（软件不匹配）管理不当,技术不足（规范.）4.软件的特点1.逻辑实体2.人类智慧的结晶5.软件过程的成熟度等级*1.初始级2.可重复级3.已定义级4.已管理级5.已优化级最喜欢的规范6.软件过程模型*(1)瀑布模型一步步开发,反馈消耗成本巨大(2)演化模型走一步,看一步(3)增量模型第一个版本是核心功能适用于需求变化大,速度快,风险高的产品(4)原型模型尽快交付一个产品,功能大部分不做(5)螺旋模型增加了风险分析主要的职业风险分析家(6)喷泉模型无明显分解模拟人类思维,迭代开发,设计简单易于理解面向对象(7)基于构件的开发模型由构件组装而成软件工程论文（七）:软件工程过