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2023年3月英语四级阅读仔细阅读部分真题及答案（第一套）
Hyphenatingyourlastnameaftermarriage
答案速查
36-40：HDIAJ
41-45：BEGLF
题干、答案和定位处
36.Manypeopletodaystillfindnamehyphenationuponmarriageunacceptable.
37.D【定位】Mostofthetime，though，themostpopularcompromiseistohyphenateyourlastnameandthelastnameofyourgroom.
38.I【定位】Whetheryourfuturehusbandinsistingonyouradoptinghislastnameisaredflagtoyouornot,itisstillsomethingthatyoushouldtakeintoconsideration.
39.Makingpreparationsformarriagecausesalotofstress.
39.A【定位】Whilebeingmarriedisgreatandwonderful,theactofgettingmarriedcanbequitestressful.
40.Hyphenatingthelastnamescouldbeawin-winsolutionshouldargumentsariseaboutwhatnametoadoptuponmarriage.
40.J【定位】Onespousewantsacompletenamechange.Theotherspousewantsnonamechange.Hyphenatingthetwonamesisawayforeachpersonto,atleastalittlebit,"win"theargument.
41.Itusedtobeconsideredsociallyunacceptableforabridetoretainhermaidenname.
42.Thebridewhoadoptsahyphenatedlastnameaftermarriagecanmaintainconnectionswiththeirpastachievements.
42.E【定位】Itallowsyoutostayconnectedtoaccomplishmentsthatyouachievedbeforeyougotmarried.
43.Hyphenatingnamesallowsthebridetopreserveherownidentitywhilerespectingtradition.
44.Nomatterwhatnamethebrideadopts,itismostimportantthatthenewlywedstrulyloveeachother.
44.L【定位】Attheendoftheday，whetheryoueachkeepyournames,...whatmattersisthatyouloveeachotherandaregoingtobejoiningyourlivestogether.
45.Legallyspeaking,thebrideisfreetochoosewhatevernamesheprefers.
PassageOne
It’sgoodtobe
答案46-50:ABDAC
46.Whatdowelearnfromthepassageaboutthebrightestpeople
A)Theycanmakesillymistakesinstraightforwardsituations.
B)Toomuchfaithintheirabilitytothink.
48.Howdosmartpeoplereactwhentheyarefoundtobewrong
D)Theymaygetoffended.
49.Whatmayhappentosmartpeoplewhofinditdifficulttoacceptsuggestions
A)Theymaysufferintheirprofessionalandprivatelife.
50.Whatissaidaboutthoseworkingwithorunderoverachievingpeople
C)Theyareunderincreasingpressure.
PassageTwo
Oftheendlesstroublesthatcomewithbeing..
答案
51-55：DADCB
51.WhyistheU.S.StateDepartmentlaunchinganonlinelearningprogramforrefugees
[D]Tohelpthemtomeetnewemploymentstandards.
52.Whatdoweknowabout"CourseraforRefugees”
A)Itprovidesrefugeeswithawiderangeofcoursesfreeofcharge.
53.Whatdoesthepassagesayisaconsequenceoftheglobalmigrantcrisis
D)Refugeesfinditmoredifficulttogetajob.
C)Lackoflangguageskills
55.WhatdidthejointstudyfindabouttheMOOCsseveralyearsago