1、国开【形考】人文英语(3)形考任务1-8答案单元自测11.ParentingChildren一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（每题10分）1、Kendidbadlyinhismathtest.Imterriblyworriedabouttheresult.（C）.A.Iamsohappyheisveryhealthy.B.Well,itishardtosee.C.Comeon.Itisnttheendoftheworld.2、Howdoyoufeelaboutyourfamilylife（B）A.Good.Itsagoodchoicetoworkthere.B.Notbad.Ithinkitisagoodchoicetobeafull-timemother.C.Notbad.Ihavevisitedtheirfamilyalotoftimes.3、Weconsi
2、deritnecessary（B）Tomshouldimprovehisbehavior.A.whichB.thatC.what4、Thebirthrateofthecountrydecreases（C）withyears.A.extremelyB.approximatelyC.progressively5、Weoftencomparechildren（B）flowers.A.withB.toC.in6、Itsrainingsoheavilyoutside.Imterriblyanxiousaboutmysonssafety.（C）.A.Well.Heisagoodboy.B.Yes,itis.Itwillraintomorrow.C.Dontworryabouthim.Hewillcomebacksafeandsound.7、Oursonhaspickedupsomebadhabitsrecently,andIam
3、reallyworriedaboutit.（B）.A.Yes,theyhavesomebadhabits.B.Cheerup.Ibelievehewillovercomeit.C.Well,helikespickingthingsupwhenheisout.8、Thismovieis（B）thatone.A.asmoreinterestingasB.asinterestingasC.toointerestingto9、Heaskedme（A）ZhangHuacametoschoolornot.A.whetherB.ifC.what10、Youngpeople（A）62%ofUniversityteachingstaff.A.compriseB.composeC.contain11、Doyouhavemuchexperiencewithcaringforbabies（A）.A.Yes,Ido.Ioftentak
4、ecareofkidsinmyfreetime.B.No,youarefreshmen.Youshouldworkhard.C.Yes,theyare.Theyareverycute.12、Itissaidthat（B）2000factorieswerecloseddownduringtheeconomiccrisis.A.properlyB.approximatelyC.considerably13、Iwanttoknow（C）.A.whatishisnameB.thathisnameisC.whathisnameis14、TomwonthefirstprizeoforalEnglishcontest,whichisbeyondhis（C）.A.reputationB.contributionC.expectation15、Lilyisagoodstudentexcept（C）sheisalittlebitca
5、reless.A.whereB.whichC.that二、阅读理解：正误判断（每题10分）1、Mostcoupleswhogetmarriedordecidetolivetogethergenerallyplantohavechildren.Severalyearsago,peoplethoughtthathavingbigfamilieswascommonandthiswasseenasanadvantage.Thatwasmainlybecausechildrenbeganworkingatanearlyagetohelpprovideforthefamily.Butwiththechangingtimesandwiththecostoflivinggettinghighereverysingleyear,havingabigfamilyisnolongerconsideredtobeapracticaloption.Infac
6、t,morecouplesconsiderthattheyhaveonlyonechildandsomedonothaveanydesiretobecomeparentsatall.AccordingtotheAustralianInstituteofFamilyStudies,by1986,womenaged40to44years,wereconsiderablymorelikelytohavegivenbirthtotwochildrenthanthreechildren(36%vs.27%)orfourormorechildren(19%).However,takentogether,womenwerestillmorelikelytohavehadthreeormorechildrenthantohavehadtwochildren(46%vs.36%).Inrecentyears,womenweremoreli
7、kelytohavehadtwochildrenthanthreeormorechildrenatrendthatwasmostmarkedinthemostrecentperiod(38%vs.25%in1996;38%vs.22%in2006).Thesedays,mostfamiliesinAustraliahavetwochildren.Butthenumberofwomenwhohadgivenbirthtoasinglechildincreasedprogressivelyfromonly8%in1981to13%in2006.TheU.S.CensusBureaustatesthatthereareapproximately14milliononlychildreninAmericatoday.Thiscomprises20%ofthechildrenspopulationcomparedtoonly10%
8、aroundfiftyyearsago.1.Severalyearsago,peoplethoughtthathavingbigfamilieswas（C）A.uncommonandthiswasseenasanadvantageB.commonandthiswasseenasadisadvantageC.commonandthiswasseenasanadvantage2.By1986,takentogether,womenwerestillmorelikelytohavehad（B）children.A.lessB.moreC.no3.Inrecentyears,womenweremorelikelytohavehad（C）.A.threeorfourchildrenB.morechildrenC.fewerchildren4.Accordingtothepassage,wecanpredictthatthe
9、numberoffamilywithasinglechildwill（B）(将会增长).A.decreaseddramaticallyB.increaseddramaticallyC.remainedsteady5.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthepassage（A）A.FamiliesHavingFewerChildrenNowadays.B.CouplesHavingMoreChildrenNowadays.C.WomenBeingLikelytoHaveMoreChildren.2、StoppingYellingAtYourKidsParentingishard.Ifyoureaparent,ImsurethatIdontneedtotellyouthatourjobisatoughone.Whenyouremanagingchildren,itcanbedifficulttorememberthattheyarestilllearning.Ifyoufindyouareyellingatyourkidsmoreoftenthanyouwantto,herearesomewaysthatcanhelpyoureducetheyelling.IvebeenworkingonthisforthepastfewmonthsandIhavetosay,itsbeenamazingforboththekidsandme.Ifyouareh