2020内蒙古教师招聘笔试教综模拟题及解析190
一、单项选择题
1._______theschool,thevillagehasaclinic,whichwasalsobuiltwith.
A.InreplytoB.InadditiontoC.InchargeofD.Inplaceof
2.Clearlyandthoughtfully________,thebookinspiresconfidenceinstudentswhowishtoseektheirownanswers.
A.writingB.towriteC.writtenD.beingwritten
3.Lifethelike________ocean;Only________strong-willedcanreachtheothershore.
A.an;theB.the;aC.the;/D./;a
4.Myparentsalways_______greatimportancetomygettingagoodeducation.
A.haveB.attachC.acceptD.pay
5.-HowlonghaveyoubeenlearningEnglish
-Aboutfourmonth.
-_________!YourEnglishissogood.
A.Youcan’tbeseriousB.YougotitC.Icouldn’tagreemoreD.I’mstuck
6.Themanagerputforwardasuggestion____weshouldhaveanassistant.Thereistoomuchworktodo.
A.whetherB.thatC.whichD.what
7.I’mgoingto_____advantageofthistourtoexplorethehistoryofthecastle.
A.putB.makeC.takeD.give
8.Youarewaitingatawrongplace.Itisatthehotel____thecoachpicksuptourists.
A.whoB.whichC.whereD.that
9.Ihateitwhenshecallsmeatwork—I’malwaystoobusyto___aconversationwithher.
A.carryonB.breakintoC.turndownD.cutoff
10.Iwaswearingaseatbelt.IfIhadn’tbeenwearingone,I____.
A.wereinjuredB.wouldbeinjured
C.hadbeeninjuredD.wouldhavebeeninjured
二、完型填空
HannahTaylorisaschoolgirlfromManitoba,Canada.Oneday,whenshewasfiveyearsold,shewaswalkingwithhermotherindowntownWinnipeg.Theysawaman___11___outofagarbagecan.Sheaskedhermotherwhyhedidthatandhermothersaidthatthemanwashomelessandhungry.Hannahwasvery___12___.Shecouldn’tunderstandwhysomepeoplehadtolivetheirliveswithoutshelterorenoughfood.Hannahstartedtothinkabouthowshecould___13___,but,ofcourse,thereisnotalotonefive-year-oldcandotosolvetheproblemofhomelessness.
Later,whenHannahattendedschool,shesawanotherhomelessperson.Itwasawoman,___14___anoldshoppingtrolleywhichwaspiledwith___15___.Itseemedthateverythingthewomanownedwasinthem.ThismadeHannahverysad,andevenmore___16___todosomething.Shehadbeentalkingtohermotheraboutthelivesofhomelesspeople___17___theyfirstsawthehomelessman.Hermothertoldherthatifshedidsomethingtochangetheproblemthatmadehersad,shewouldn’t___18___asbad.
HannahbegantospeakoutaboutthehomelessnessinManitobaandtheninotherprovinces.Shehopedto___19___hermessageofhopeandawareness.ShestartedtheLadybugFoundation,anorganizationaimingatgettingridofhomelessness.Shebeganto___20___“BigBosses”lunches,whereshewouldtrytopersuadelocalbusinessLeadersto___21___tothecause.Shealsoorganizedafundraisingdrivein“LadybugJars”tocollecteveryone’ssparechangeduring“MakeChange”month.Morerecently,thefoundationbegananother___22___calledNationalRedScarfDay—adaywhenpeopledonate$20andwearredscarvesinsupportofCanada’s___23___andhomeless.
ThereisanemergencyshelterinWinnipegcalled“Hannah’sPlace”,somethingthatHannahisvery___24___of.Hannah’sPlaceisdividedintoseveralareas,providingshelterforpeoplewhenitissocoldthat___25___outdoorscanmeandeath.InthemorethanfiveyearssinceHannahbeganheractivities,shehasreceivedalotof___26___.Forexample,shereceivedthe2007BRICKAwardrecognizingthe___27___ofyoungpeopletochangetheworld.But___28___allthis,Hannahstillhasthe___29___lifeofaWinnipegschoolgirl,exceptthatshepaysregularvisitstohomelesspeople.
Hannahisoneofmanyexamplesofyoungpeoplewhoaremakinga___30___intheworld.Youcan,too!
11.A.jumpingB.eatingC.cryingD.waving
12.A.annoyedB.nervousC.ashamedD.upset
13.A.behaveB.manageC.helpD.work
14.A.pushingB.carryingC.buyingD.holding
15.A.goodsB.bottlesC.foodsD.bags
16.A.excitedB.determinedC.energeticD.grateful
17.A.sinceB.unlessC.althoughD.as
18.A.soundB.getC.feelD.look
19.A.exchangeB.leaveC.keepD.spread
20.A.sellB.deliverC.hostD.pack
23.A.contributeB.leadC.applyD.agree
22.A.campaignB.tripC.procedureD.trial
23.A.elderlyB.hungryC.lonelyD.sick
24.A.awareB.afraidC.proudD.sure
25.A.goingB.sleepingC.travelingD.playing
26.A.praisesB.invitations
C.repliesD.appointments
27.A.needsB.interestsC.dreamsD.efforts
28.A.forB.throughC.besidesD.along
29.A.healthyB.publicC.normalD.tough
30.A.choiceB.profit
C.judgementD.difference
三、阅读理解
A
Forsomepeople,musicisnofunatall.Aboutfourpercentofthepopulationiswhatscientistscall“amusic”.Peoplewhoareamusicarebornwithouttheabilitytorecognizeorreproducemusicalnotes.Amusicpeopleoftencannottellthedifferencebetweentwosongs.Amusicscanonlyhearthedifferencebetweentwonotesiftheyareveryfarapartonthemusicalscale.
Asaresult,songssoundlikenoisetoanamusic.Manyamusicscomparethesoundofmusictopiecesofmetalhittingeachother.Lifecanbehardforamusics.Theirinabilitytoenjoymusicsetthemapartfromothers.Itcanbedifficultforotherpeopletoidentifywiththeircondition.Infact,mostpeoplecannotbegintograspwhatitfeelsliketobeamusic.Justgoingtoarestaurantorashoppingmallcanbeuncomfortableorevenpainful.Thatiswhymanyamusicsintentionallystayawayfromplaceswherethereismusic.However,thiscanresultinwithdrawalandsocialisolation.“Iusedtohateparties,”saysMargaret,aseventy-year-oldwomanwhoonlyrecentlydiscoveredthatshewasamusic.BystudyingpeoplelikeMargaret,scientistsarefinallylearninghowtoidentifythisunusualcondition.
Scientistssaythatthebrainsofamusicsaredifferentfromthebrainsofpeoplewhocanappreciatemusic.Thedifferenceiscomplex,anditdoesn’tinvolvedefectivehearing.Amusicscanunderstandothernonmusicalsoundswell.Theyalsohavenoproblemsunderstandingordinaryspeech.Scientistscompareamusicstopeoplewhojustcan’tseecertaincolors.
Manyamusicsarehappywhentheirconditionisfinallydiagnosed.Foryears,Margaretfeltembarrassedaboutherproblemwithmusic.Nowsheknowsthatsheisnotalone.Thereisanameforhercondition.Thatmakesiteasierforhertoexplain.“Whenpeopleinvitemetoaconcert,Ijustsay,‘Nothanks,I’mamusic,’”saysMargaret.“IjustwishIhadlearnedtosaythatwhenIwasseventeenandnotseventy.”
31.Whichofthefollowingistrueofamusics
A.Listeningtomusicisfarfromenjoyableforthem.
B.Theyloveplaceswheretheyarelikelytohearmusic.
C.Theycaneasilytelltwodifferentsongsapart.
D.Theirsituationiswellunderstoodbymusicians.
32.Accordingtoparagraph3,apersonwith“defectivehearing”isprobablyonewho__________.
A.dislikeslisteningtospeechesB.canhearanythingnonmusical
C.hasahearingproblemD.lacksacomplexhearingsystem
33.Inthelastparagraph,Margaretexpressedherwishthat__________.
A.herproblemwithmusichadbeendiagnosedearlier
B.shewasseventeenyearsoldratherthanseventy
C.herproblemcouldbeeasilyexplained
D.shewasabletomeetotheramusics
34.Whatisthepassagemainlyconcernedwith
A.Amusics’strangebehaviours.
B.Somepeople’sinabilitytoenjoymusic.
C.Musicaltalentandbrainstructure.
D.Identificationandtreatmentofamusics.
B
Belowisaselectionfromapopularsciencebook.
Ifbloodisred,whyareveinsblue
Actually,veinsarenotblueatall.Theyaremoreofaclear,yellowishcolor.Althoughbloodlooksredwhenit’soutsidethebody,whenit’ssittingintheveinnearthesurfaceoftheskin,it’smoreofadarkreddish-purplecolor.Attherightdepth,theseblood-filledveinsreflectlessredlightthanthesurroundingskin,makingthemlookbluebycomparison.
Whichworksharder,youheartoryourbrain
Thatkindofdependsonwhetheryou’rebusythinkingorbusyexercising.Yourheartworksuptothreetimesharderduringexercise,andshiftsenoughbloodoveralifetimetofillasupertanker.Butinthelongrun,yourbrainprobablytipsit,becauseevenwhenyou’resittingstillyourbrainisusingtwiceasmuchenergyasyourheart,andittakesfourtofivetimesasmuchbloodtofeedit.
Whydoteethfallout,andwhydon’ttheygrowbackingrown-ups
Baby(or“milk”)teethdonotlastlong;theyfallouttomakebiggerroomforbigger,strongeradultteethlateron.Adultteethfallourwhentheybecomedamaged,decayedandinfectedbybacteria.Oncethissecondsetofteethhasgrownin,you’redone.Whenthey’regone,theyaregone.Thisisbecausenaturefiguresyou’resetforlife,andwhatcontrolsregrowthofyourteethswitchesoff.
Dooldpeopleshrinkastheyage
Yesandno.Manypeopledogetshorterastheyage.But,whentheydo,itisn’tbecausethey’reshrinkingallover.Theyloseheightastheirspinebecomesshorterandmorecurvedduetodisuseandtheeffectofgravity.Many(butnotall)menandwomendoloseheightastheygetolder.Menloseandaverageof3-4cminheightastheyage,whilewomenmaylose5cmormore.Ifyoulivetobe200yearsold,wouldyoukeepshrinkingtillyouwere,like60cmtall,likealittleboyagainNo,becauseoldpeopledon’treallyshrink!Itisnotthattheyaregrowingbackwards—theirlegs,armsandbackbonesgettingshorter.Whentheydogetshorter,it’sbecausethespinehasshortenedalittle.Or,moreoften,becomemorebentandcurved.
Whydoesspinningmakeyoudizzy
Becauseyourbraingetsconfusedbetweenwhatyou’reseeingandwhatyou’refeeling.Thebrainsensesthatyou’respinningusingspecialgravity-and-motion-sensingorgansinyourinnerear,whichworktogetherwithyoureyestokeepyourvisionbalancestable.Butwhenyousuddenlystopspinningthesystemgoesoutofcontrol,andyourbrainthinksyou’removingwhileyou’renot.
Wheredofeelingsandemotionscomefrom
Mostlyfromanancientpartofthebraincalledthelimbicsystem.Allmammalshavethisbrainarea—frommicetodogs,cats,andhumans.Soallmammalsfeelbasicemotionslikefear,painandpleasure.Butsincehumanfeelingsalsoinvolveother,newerbitsofthebrain,wefeelmorecomplexemotionsthananyotheranimalonthisplanet.
Ifexercisewearsyouout,howcanitbegoodforyou
Becauseourbodiesadapttoeverythingwedotothem.Andasfarasyourbodyisconcerned,it’s“useit,orloseit”!It’snotthatexercisemakesyouhealthy,it’smorethatalackofexerciseleavesyourbodyweakandeasilyaffectedbydisease.
35.Whatisthecolorofbloodinaveinnearthesurfaceoftheskin
A.BlueB.Lightyellow
C.RedD.Darkreddishpurple
36.Whydosomeoldpeoplelookalittleshrunkenastheyage
A.Becausetheirspineisinactiveuse.
B.Becausetheyaremoreeasilyaffectedbygravity.
C.Becausetheykeepgrowingbackwards.
D.Becausetheirspinebecomesmorebent.
37.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutourbrainistrue
A.Inthelongrun,ourbrainprobablyworksharderthanourheart.
B.Whenourbrainsensesthespinning,wewillfeeldizzy.
C.Thebrainsoftheothermammalsareascomplexasthoseofhumans.
D.Ourfeelingsandemotionscomefromthemostdevelopedareainourbrain.
38.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheselection
A.Togiveadviceonhowtostayhealthy.
B.Toprovideinformationaboutourbody.
C.Tochallengenewfindingsinmedicalresearch.
D.Toreportthelatestdiscoveriesinmedicalscience.
C
ItwasMother’sDaymorninglastyearandIwasdoingmyshoppingatourlocalsupermarketwithmyfive-year-oldson,Tenyson.Aswewereleaving,wefoundthatonlyminutesearlieranelderlywomanhadfallenoverattheentranceandhadhitherheadontheconcrete.Herhusbandwaswithher,buttherewasbloodeverywhereandthewomanwasembarrassedandclearlyinshock.
Walkingtowardsthescene,Tenysonbecameveryupsetaboutwhathadhappenedtothecouple.Hesaidtome,“Mum,it’snotmuchfunfallingoverinfrontofeveryone.”
Atthefrontofthesupermarketacharity(慈善)grouphadsetupastandsellingcookedsausagesandflowerstoraisefunds.Tenysonsuggestedthatweshouldbuytheladyaflower.“Itwillmakeherfeelbetter,”hesaid.Iwasamazedthathe’dcomeupwithsuchasweetidea.Sowewentovertotheflowersellerandaskedherifwecouldbuyaflowerfortheladytocheerherup.“Justtakeit,”shereplied.“Ican’ttakeyourmoneyforsuchawonderfulgesture.”
Bynowparamedics(救援人员)hadarrived,andwereattendingtheinjuredwoman.Aswewalkeduptoher,mysonbecameintimidatedbyallthebloodandmedicalequipment.Hesaidhewasjusttooscaredtogouptoher.InsteadIgavetheflowertothewoman’shusbandandtoldhim,“Mysonwasveryupsetforyourwifeandwantedtogiveherthisflowertomakeherfeelbetter.”
Themanthenbentdownandgavehiswifetheflower,tellingherwhoitwasfrom.Thoughbadlyhurtandshaken,theoldladylookedupatTenysonwithloveinhereyesandgavehimalittlesmile.
39.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellus
A.Onecanneverbetoocareful.
B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.
C.Lovebeginswithalittlesmile.
D.Asmallactofkindnessbringsagreatjoy.
40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage
A.TheelderlywomanwasknockeddownbyTenyson.
B.Tenyson’sideaofbuyingaflowergainedhismother’ssupport.
C.Tenyson’scarefortheelderlywomanpuzzledtheflowerseller.
D.TheelderlywomanwasmovedtotearsbyTenyson’sgesture.
41.Theunderlinedword“intimidated”inthefourthparagraphprobablymeans“___________”.
A.astonishedB.struckC.frightenedD.excited
D
Inmylivingroom,thereisaplaquethatadvisesmeto“Bloom(开花)whereyouareplanted.”ItremindsmeofDorothy.IgottoknowDorothyintheearly1980s,whenIwasteachingEarlyChildhoodDevelopmentthroughaprogramwithUnionCollegeinBarbourville,Kentucky.Thejobresponsibilitiesrequiredoccasionalvisitstotheclassroomofeachteacherintheprogram.Dorothystandsoutinmymemoryasonewho“bloomed”inherremotearea.
DorothytaughtinaschoolinHarlanCounty,Kentucky,AppalachianMountainarea.TogettoherschoolfromthetownofHarlan,Ifollowedaroadwindingaroundthemountain.Intheeight-milejourney,Icrossedthesamerailroadtrackfivetimes,givingthepossibilityofgettingcaughtbythesametrainfivetimes.Ratherthanfeelingexcitedbythisdrivethroughthemountains,Ifounditdepressing.Thepovertylevelwasshockingandthesmallshabbyhousesgavemethegreatestfeelingofhopelessness.
Fromthemomentofmyarrivalatthelittleschool,allgloom(忧郁)disappeared.UponarrivingatDorothy’sclassroom,Iwasgreetedwithsmilingfacesandtreatedlikeaqueen.Thechildrenhadbeenpreparedtoshowmetheirlatestprojects.Dorothytoldmewithabigsmilethattheywereservingpokegreenssaladandcornbreadfor“dinner”(lunch).Incaseyoudon’tknow,pokegreensareaweed-typeplantthatgrowswild,especiallyonpoorground.
Dorothyneverranoutofreportsofexcitingactivitiesofherstudents.Herenthusiasmnevercooleddown.WhenitcametimetositforthetestingandinterviewingrequiredtoreceiveherChildDevelopmentAssociateCertification,Dorothywasready.Shecametotheassessmentandpassedinallareas.Afterward,sheinvitedmetotheone-and-onlysteakhouseintheareatocelebratehervictory,asifshehadreceivedherPh.D.degree.Afterthemeal,sheplacedalittleboxcontaininganoldpeninmyhand.Shesaiditwasafamilyheirloom,buttomeitisatreasuredsymbolofappreciationandpridethatcannotbematchedwiththings.
42.“EarlyChildhoodDevelopment”inParagraphIrefersto________.
A.acoursegivenbytheauthor
B.anorganizationsponsoredbyUnionCollege
C.aprogramdirectedbyDorothy
D.anactivityheldbythestudents
43.Uponarrivingattheclassroom,theauthorwascheeredupby________.
A.thesightofpokegreensB.awarmwelcome
C.Dorothy’slatestprojectsD.abigdinnermadeforher
44.WhatcanweknowaboutDorothyfromthelastparagraph
A.Shewasinvitedtoacelebrationatarestaurant.
B.Shegotapenasagiftfromtheauthor.
C.Shepassedtherequiredassessment.
D.ShereceivedherPh.D.degree.
45.Whatdoestheauthormainlyintendtotellus
A.Whateveryoudo,youmustdoitcarefully.
B.Whoeveryouare,youdeserveequaltreatment
C.Howeverpooryouare,youhavetherighttoeducation.
D.Whereveryouare,youcanaccomplishyourachievement.
四、填空题
Chengduhasdozensofnewmillionaires,Asia’sbiggestbuilding,andfancynewhotels.Butfortouristslikeme,pandasareitstop__46___________(attract).
Soitwasagreathonourtobeinvitedbackstageatthenot-for-profitPandaBase,whereticketmoneyhelpspayforresearch,I47_________(allow)togetupclosetothesecuteanimalsatthe600-acrecentre.Fromtomorrow,IwillbetheirUKambassador.Thetitlewillbe__48_____(official)giventomeataceremonyinLondon.Butmyconnectionwithpandasgoesback____________49__mydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s,_________50_IwasthefirstWesternTVreporter__51____________(permit)tofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.Myambassadorialdutieswillinclude52(introduce)Britishvisitorstothe120-pluspandasatChengduandothersataresearchinthemistymountainsofBifengxia.
Onmyrecentvisit,Ihelpalivelythree-month-oldtwinthathadbeenrejectedby_______53(it)mother.Thenurseryteamswitcheshimeveryfew_________54__(day)withhissistersothatwhileoneisbeingbottle-fed,__55_______________otheriswithmum-sheneversuspects.
五、写作
以OnOnlineShopping为题进行写作。包括以下内容：
1.明确提出你对网上购物的看法。
2.给出理由支持自己的观点。
3.得出结论。
词数：180词左右
试卷解析
【答案】B
【解析】考察词组辨析。题目中的also是题眼，A作为答复，B除…之外，C负责，D代替，根据句意，故选B。
【答案】C
【解析】考察原因状语从句。主句主语为book,与write之间为被动关系，从句省略了becauseitis,排除D，故选C。
【答案】A
【解析】考察冠词。第一空泛指海洋，用an,第二空是the+adj表示一类人，用the,故选A。
【解析】考察固定搭配。attach(great)importancetosth意为(非常)重视某事，故选B。
【解析】考察情景对话。句意为：—你学英语多久了—大约四个月。—你的英语太好了。根据句意，问者表示的是难以置信的情感，A你不是说真的吧，B你猜对了，C我同意，D我卡住了，故选A。
【解析】考察同位语从句。that引导同位语从句，表示对suggestion的补充说明，故选B。
【解析】考察固定搭配。takeadvantageof利用，句意为：我要充分利用这次旅行，来探索城堡的历史，故选C。
【答案】D
【解析】考察强调句型。基本结构为itis+...+that/who+...，用还原法来检验，若去掉基本结构后句式仍然完整，即为强调句型，故选D。
【解析】考察虚拟语气。If引导的虚拟句，从句用过去完成时，主句用情态动词+havedone的结构，故选D。
二、完形填空
11.【答案】B
【解析】本题考查动词辨析。A.跳;B.吃;C.哭;D.挥手。根据后文themanwashomelessandhungry可以知道，此时这个人在垃圾桶捡东西吃，故选B。
12.【答案】D
【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。A.恼怒的;B.紧张的;C.耻辱的;D.难过的。根据后文“Shecouldn’tunderstandwhysomepeoplehadtolivetheirliveswithoutshelterorenoughfood”可知，她的心情是难过的，同时在第二段最后一句，有sad近义词复现，故选D。
13.【答案】C
【解析】本题考查动词辨析。A.表现、举止;B.管理、经营;C.帮助;D.工作。根据上文Hannah看到无家可归的人感觉很难过，所以想要伸出援手，故选C。
14.【答案】A
【解析】本题考查动词辨析。A.推;B.拿着、扛着;C.买;D.拿着。主语是无家可归的女人，宾语是一个老旧的购物车，所以动作为pushing推，故选A。
15【答案】D
【解析】本题考查名词辨析。A.货物，商品，私人物品，不能与inthem搭配;B.瓶子，“她的一切都在瓶里”逻辑不通顺;C.食物，与上文“无家可归的捡垃圾的”人设不符合;D.袋子，逻辑通顺，“她的一切东西都在袋子里”。根据后文everythingthewomenownedwasinthem可知，them指代上文里手推车里堆满的东西，故选D。
16【答案】B
【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。A.激动的;B.坚定的;C.有活力的;D.感激的。由37空Hannah看到那个流浪汉后心中感到不安，及后来她又看到一个无家可归的女人，原文说ThismadeHannahverysad。正是这种强烈的对比，才使得Hannah决心要帮助无家可归的人，而且此空前还有evenmore加强语气，故选B。
17【答案】A
【解析】本题考查连词辨析。A.自从;B.除非;C.尽管;D.当，正如，随着。根据上文37空Hannah看到那个流浪汉时，Hannah无法理解为什么有人无家可归还要饿肚子，Hannahwasverysad。所以，此处句意是说自从他们遇到了那个无家可归的人，Hannah就一直在和她妈妈讨论无家可归的人的生活，hadbeentalking指一直在说，所以这里表示自从，故选A。
18【答案】C
【解析】本题考查动词辨析。A.听起来;B.得到，变得;C.感觉;D.看起来。根据上文，Hannah的感觉是sad，所以她妈妈告诉她如果她可以做点什么，改变这一切，那么她就不会感觉这么糟糕了，此处应填“感到”，故选C。
19【答案】D
20【答案】C
【解析】本题考查动词辨析。A.卖;B.寄送;C.主持，举办;D.打包。根据此空，句子后半句，她会在午餐期间尽力说服当地的企业家为这一扶贫事业做出贡献，所以此空Hannah是举办一些“大老板”午餐，这是她举办的一种活动，故选C。
21【答案】A
【解析】本题考查动词辨析。A.做贡献、出力;B.导致;C.应用;D.同意。根据原文可知，Hannah开始卖饭给当地的大老板，在这个过程中她尝试去说服当地的大商人为摆脱homelessness出一把力，故选A。
22【答案】A
【解析】本题考查名词辨析。A.政治或商业活动;B.旅行;C.流程;D.试验。根据本空前一个another，提醒前面已经出现过同类型的一个名词，而前文提到的与募捐有关的活动，是一个“零钱月”，而another后面的另一个内容是“NationalRedScarfDay”，让人们在当天捐出20美金，同样也是一个活动，故选A。
23【答案】B
【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。A.年长的;B.饥饿的;C.孤独的;D.生病的。根据上文第一段妈妈的话中提到“themanwashomelessandhungry”，则和本空相对应，名词复现，故选B。
24【答案】C
【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。A.意识到的;B.担忧的;C.骄傲的;D.确认的。根据下文的描述，Hannah’sPlace分布在了好几个区域，能够给流浪者们提供避难以及躲避严寒的地方，所以Hannah已经为很多流浪者提供了帮助，是她感到骄傲的事，故选C。
25【答案】B
【解析】本题考查动词辨析。A.去、到;B.睡觉;C.旅行;D.玩耍。根据全文可以知道Hannah帮助的主角是流浪汉，本句想表达的是Hannah’sPlace能让流浪汉在严寒的日子找到避难所，而这种寒冷的条件下，睡在户外相当于死亡，故选B。
26【答案】A
【解析】本题考查名词辨析。A.表扬;B.邀请;C.回复;D.约会。根据下文可知Hannah曾获得“2007BRICKAward”奖，可判断主人公因自己的善行获得了很多表扬，故选A。
27【答案】D
【解析】本题考查动词辨析。A需求，B兴趣，C梦想，D努力。根据前文可知，Hannah曾获得“2007BRICKAward”奖，这个奖认可年轻人为改变世界做出的努力，故选D。
28【答案】C
【解析】本题考查介词辨析。A.因为;B.通过;C.除了;D.一起。根据下文可知，Hannah仍然过着普通校园女生的生活，做慈善、领奖等都是校园生活以外的内容，根据前后情节的逻辑关系，故选C。
29【答案】C
【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。A.健康的;B.公共的;C.平常的;D.困难的。根据上下文，可知Hannah在慈善活动以外，依旧过着普通校园女孩的生活，和其他女孩并没有区别，只是常常要去探望无家可归的人，故选C。
30【答案】D
【解析】本题考查名词辨析。A.选择;B.利润;C.判断;D.不同。根据上文可知，Hannah是一个通过自己的努力改变世界的年轻人，makeadifference意为“使变得不同，有影响”，故选D。
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了一群特殊的人——amusic(没有乐感的人)，对他们而言，音乐如同噪音一般，没有任何乐趣。没有欣赏音乐的能力给他们的生活带来了诸多不便，不过，令人高兴的是，他们的这种状况目前已得到诊断，他们的大脑与能够欣赏音乐的人的大脑有所不同，而且这种差异很复杂。
31.【答案】A
【解析】考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“Forsomepeople,musicisnofunatall”可知，A项正确，句意：对于某些人来说，听音乐并不是开心的事情，和A项的听音乐对他们来说远非是愉快的相同。因此，B项也是错误的。根据第一段中的“Peoplewhoareamusicarebornwithouttheabilitytorecognizeorreproducemusicalnotes(音调).Amusicpeopleoftencannottellthedifferencebetweentwosongs.”可知，C、D两项错误。故选A。
32.【答案】C
【解析】考查推理判断。第三段的前两句讲的是不爱听音乐的人和喜欢听音乐的人是不同的，他们之间的区别很复杂，但是“havenoproblemsunderstandingordinaryspeech”又讲到了这些不爱听音乐的人在理解其他非音乐的声音或者演讲的时候是没有问题的，目的是为了强调他们是正常的，没有什么缺陷的，因此defectivehearing指的是C项的ahearingproblem，即听觉有问题。句意：他们之间的区别是很复杂的，但并不包括听觉有问题这种情况。故选C。
33.【答案】A
【解析】考查细节理解。根据最后一段中的“IjustwishIhadlearnedtosaythatwhenIwasseventeenandnotseventy”可知，我希望我在十七岁的时候就学会了这样说，指的是“Nothanks,I’mamusic”，谢谢你，我是一个不喜欢听音乐的人，而不是到了七十岁才学会。根据最后一段可知，theirconditionisfinallydiagnosed(诊断)他们的这种状况终于最后确诊了，他们都属于amusic，但是这来的太迟了，对于Margaret来说，因为之前她总是感到很尴尬，因此她希望她年轻的时候，就可以有现在这样的诊断。故选A。
34.【答案】B
【解析】考查主旨大意。本文讲述的是不喜爱听音乐的一类人，被称之为amusic，他们之前都没有得到统一的诊断或者认识，直到现在。因此选择B项，Somepeople’sinabilitytoenjoymusic“一些人无法欣赏音乐”，故选B。
35.【答案】D
【解析】考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“Althoughbloodlooksredwhenit’soutsidethebody,whenit’ssittingintheveinnearthesurfaceoftheskin,it’smoreofadarkreddishpurplecolor.”可知选D。
36.【答案】D
【解析】考查细节理解。根据第四段中的“Or,moreoften,becomemorebentandcurved”可以判断选D。
37.【答案】A
38.【答案】B
【解析】考查写作意图。本篇的写作意图就是让我们了解我们的身体，为我们提供一些基本的信息，故B项正确。
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者在母亲节和儿子在商场购物，发现了一位摔倒受伤的老人，作者的儿子坚持要给老人买束花。尽管老人受伤严重，但是仍然向作者的儿子露出了微笑。由此可见一个小小的善举都可能带来快乐。
39.【答案】D
【解析】考查推理判断。作者在母亲节和儿子在商场购物，发现了一位摔倒受伤的老人，作者的儿子坚持要给老人买束花。尽管老人受伤严重，但是仍然向作者的儿子露出了微笑。由此可见一个小小的善举都可能带来快乐。故选D。
40.【答案】B
【解析】考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“sowewentovertotheflowersellerandaskedherifwecouldbuyaflowerfortheladytocheerherup”可知，Tenyson的主意获得了他母亲的支持，故选B。
41.【答案】C
【解析】考查词义猜测。根据第四段中的“hesaidhewasjusttooscaredtogouptoher”可猜出，“intimidated”意思是害怕。故选C。
【分析】本文讲述了作者作为一个项目的评估专家去对位于偏远山区的一所学校和老师桃乐丝进行评估，一路上的艰难的行程让作者很沮丧，但到达后桃乐丝和她的学生们的热情和乐观使作者深受感动，事后桃乐丝把珍贵的钢笔送给作者。
42.【答案】A
【解析】考查细节理解。EarlyChildhoodDevelopment是一门课程，而不是由UnionCollege发起的一个组织，B项错误;EarlyChildhoodDevelopment不是Dorothy指导的项目，她只是参与作者从事的项目的一位教师，C项错误;EarlyChildhoodDevelopment也不是学生举办的一次活动，D项错误;根据第一段的第三句“...whenIwasteachingEarlyChildhoodDevelopment”当我在教授EarlyChildhoodDevelopment这门课时，可知，EarlyChildhoodDevelopment是由作者任教的一门课程，故选A。
43.【答案】B
【解析】考查推理判断。根据第三段第二句“UponarrivingatDorothy’sclassroom，Iwasgreetedwithsmilingfacesandtreatedlikeaqueen.”可知作者一到Dorothy的教室，就受到了“女王”般的待遇，即受到了热烈欢迎。故选B。
44.【答案】D
【解析】考查细节理解。A、B两项的描述与原文相反，应该是她请作者去吃饭庆祝，并送给作者一支钢笔;原文中说她像得到博士学位一样高兴，而不是真的得到了博士学位，C项错误;根据最后一段第四句“Shecametotheassessmentandpassedinallareas.”可知她通过了所需的评估。故选D。
45【答案】D
46.【答案】attraction
【解析】前面提到成都有许多大富豪、亚洲最大的建筑以及令人叹为观止的新宾馆等，后面的but话题一转，继而描述对我来说有吸引力的事物，即"但是对像我这样的游客来说，熊猫才是成都地区最受我们喜欢的".此处为句子的表语成分，前面有its，所以后面用名词attraction.
47.【答案】wasallowed
【解析】本句考查allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事，但是此句中却没有宾语，结合前面句子“itwasagreathonourtobeinvitedbackstageatthenot-for-profitPandaBase”可知我是得以允许接近大熊猫，故用被动语态;故答案为wasallowed.
48.【答案】officially
【解析】根据句子内容Thetitlewillbegiventome可知此处缺少一个用来修饰动词短语的副词，即所给词official的副词officially.
49.【答案】to
【解析】本句描述的是我与大熊猫的关联要追溯到20世纪80年代中期的一档电视节目，gobackto追溯到，其中to为介词，故答案为to.
50.【答案】when
【解析】划线处后面是一个完整的句子IwasthefirstWesternTVreporter，前面是一个标点逗号，所以此处应该是when引导的定语从句，修饰前的先行词themid-1980s;故答案为when.
51.【答案】permitted
【解析】前面句子已经分析when引导的定语从句成分完整，所以后面的内容为一定语修饰thefirstWesternTVreporter，而permit与其逻辑主语I之间为动宾关系，所以用过去分词短语作后置定语;故答案为permitted.
52.【答案】introducing
【解析】根据括号里面的提示词introduce可知，应该是使用其非谓语动词的形式，又知include后面一般跟动名词作宾语，故答案为introducing.
53.【答案】its
【解析】既然前面提到了twin就可推断是双胞胎熊猫中的一只熊猫，所以结合所给词it可知应该是被他们的妈妈冷落，故答案为its.
54.【答案】days
【解析】everyfewdays意为每隔几天，故答案为days.
55.【答案】the
【解析】本句重点考查短语one…theother..一个…另一个…，是在两者之间进行比较;故答案为theother.
OnOnlineShopping
Nowadays,shoppingthroughtheInternethasbeenbecomingincreasinglypopularamongpeopleandtheyprefertobuyalmosteverythingtheywantfromtheinternet,butIholddifferentopinionstowardthephenomenon.
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FromwhatIhavestatedabove,it’sreasonabletodrawaconclusionthatthedisadvantagesofonlineshoppingareobvious.AndmysuggestionisthatregulationsandrulesshouldbecarriedouttoscreenandcheckInternetshoppingproviders.Ifso,Ibelieveapromisingonlineshoppingisjustawaitingus.