长安一中2020-2021学年度第一学期期末考试
高一英语试题
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whenwillthespeakersmeettomorrow
A.Atabout10:00am.B.Atabout1:00pm.C.Atabout3:00pm.
2.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo
A.Havesomedrink.B.Openthewindow.C.Makeorangejuice.
3.Wherewasthemanwaitingforthewoman
A.Infrontofacafe.B.Atabusstation.C.Inacinema.
4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout
A.Afight.B.Amovie.C.Astory.
5.Wholockedthedoorfromoutside
A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Theman'sroommate.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C
遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whywasthewomanunabletosendtheshelvestothecustomer
A.Shedidn'tgettheaddress.
B.Shedidn'thavethemready.
C.Shedidn'thaveenoughtime.
7Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo
A.Sendane-mail.B.Makeaphonecall.C.Meetthesalesmanager.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman
A.Sheseemsveryunhappy.
B.Shewillworkasawaitress.
C.Shehateslivingwiththeman.
9.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace
A.Inthestreet.B.Athome.C.Inarestaurant.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whydoesthemanlikeonlineshopping
A.Itsaveshimtime.B.Itisprettyfunny.C.Itcostslessmoney.
11.Whatistheman'sproblem
A.Hecantfindhiscar.B.Hehaslittlemoneyleft.C.Hiscomputerwentwrong.
12.Whatdoesthemanagreetodowiththewoman
A.Sharetheirmoney.B.ChangetheirIDcards.C.Gowindow-shopping.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13Whatisthewoman'sgoodnews
A.Gettingthefirstprize.B.Winninganewcomputer.C.Passingaswimmingtest.
14.HowwillthewomangotoLondon
A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.
15.Whydoesthemanhateflying
A.Itistooexpensiveforhim.
B.Itisnotconvenientatall.
C.Itmakeshimfeelunsafe.
16.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers
A.Friends.B.Travelerandguide.C.Doctorandpatient.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatwasthebestthingthathappenedtotheman
A.Losinghisofficejob.B.Owningatelephone.C.Buyinganewgarden.
18.Whichseasonisitnow
A.Summer.B.Autumn.C.Winter.
19.Whatdoestheman'swifelikedoing
A.Repairingoldradios.B.Plantingsmalltrees.C.Collectingoldcookerybooks.
20.Howdoesthemanfeelatpresent
A.Surprised.B.Pleased.C.Tired.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Hi,I'mAmanda!IwasaskedtosharemoreaboutmyexperienceasanonlinestudentofVirtual
HighSchooltogiveyouabetterideaofwhatit'slike,oratleastwhatitwaslikeforme.UsuallyI
wasworkingonfourcoursesatatime,justasifIwereinabrick-and-mortarhighschool.Butunlike
studentsinabrick-and-mortarschool,Ididnotworkforasetamountoftimeeachday.Sometimes
IwouldspendthewholedayonEnglish,andonanotherIwouldstudyamongallfour,dependingon
howfocusedIwasorwhatIfeltmotivatedtodo.Ilovedskatingduringmyhighschoolyears,both
asacompetitorandacoach.Belowisanexampleofwhatatypicaldaywaslikeforme.
6:00am—8:00am:Skating
9:00am一10:30am:ReadcontentforEnglish
10:30am-10:45am:Break（usuallyawalkoutside,catchingupwithfriends,etc.）
10:45am—12:00pm:BeginbrainstorminganddoprimaryresearchforEnglishassignments
72:00pm一72:30pm:Lunch
12:30pm—3:30pm:Readcontentformaths,workthroughexercises,startamaths
assignment4:00pm一7:00pm:Skatingandcoaching
AcommonquestionIwouldgetwas,“Doyouspendalotoftimeinfrontofthecomputertodo
thecourses^^Theansweris"yes”.Itisanonlineschool,afterall.Thatdoesnotmeanthatyouare
tiedtoadesk,however.Likestudentsinbrick-and-mortarschools,ItooknotesbyhandsothatI
wasn'talwaystypingorlookingatascreen.Ioftenwenttothelibrarytofindbooksformyresearch
andEnglishcourses.
1.HowmanycoursesdidAmandahave
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
2.WhendidAmandastudymathsaccordingtotheexampleofatypicalday
A.Between10:45amand12:00pm.B.Between12:30pmand3:30pm.
C.Between12:00pmand2:30pm.D.Between3:30pmand7:00pm.
3.WhatdidAmandaalwaysdoasanonlinestudent
A.Shewrotedownnotesbyhand.B.ShewroteonlineEnglishbooks.
C.Shetookclassesinthelibrary.D.Shetookhernotesbytyping.
【答案】l.C2.B3.A
【解析】
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中aSometimesIwouldspendthewholedayonEnglish,andonanother
Iwouldstudyamongallfour,dependingonhowfocusedIwasorwhatIfeltmotivatedtodo.（有时
学习这四门课程中的一门）”可知，阿曼达上了四门课。故选C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段"12:30pm一3:30pm:Readcontentformaths,workthrough
exercises,startamathsassignment4:00pm—7:00pm:Skatingandcoaching（下午12:30------下
午3:30：阅读数学内容，做练习，开始数学作业）”可知，阿曼达下午12:30到3:30学习数
学。故选B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Likestudentsinbrick-and-mortarschools,Itooknotesbyhandso
thatIwasn'talwaystypingorlookingatascreen.（像实体学校的学生一样，我用手记笔记，这
样我就不用总是打字或盯着屏幕了）”可知，作为一名上网课的学生，阿曼达总是手写笔记。
故选Ao
B
RecentlywheneverIturnedonmycomputerormymobilephone,newsaboutthegreateffect
ofHurricaneHarvey（哈维飓风）onthousandsofpeoplecaughtmyeye.Isawmanyunfortunate
events.However,therewasalsolotsofbrightnewsthatshowedthegoodnessofmankind.Asa
reporter,Ireportedmanyhuman-intereststorieswhendoingmyjob,Thafswhythestoryaboutthe
guysinthebakery（面包店）caughtmyeye.
WhentheworkersataMexicanbakerychaininHoustonweretrappedinsidethebuildingfor
twodays,theydidn'tsittherefeelingsorryforthemselves.Theyusedtheirtimewiselyafter
floodingcausedbyHurricaneHarvey.WhilewaitingfortheeventualrescuethatcameonMonday
morning,thefourworkersdecidedtomakeasmanyloavesofbreadaspossibleforpeoplearound
theneighborhood.Theytalkedtotheirmanagerabouttheirplanoverthephoneandthemanager
agreed.
Thefloodwaterroseinthestreetoutside.Theytookadvantageoftheiremergencypower
supplytobakebread.Theyusedmorethan4,200poundsofflour（面粉）tocreatehundredsof
loavesandsheetsofsweetbread.Althoughthewaterkeptrising,theycontinuedbakingtohelp
morepeople.Bythetimethemanagermanagedtogettothem,theyhadmadesomuchbreadthat
theytooktheloavestolotsofemergencycentersacrossthecityforpeopleaffectedbythefloods.
Thestoremanager,BrianAlvarado,toldTheIndependent,uThey*vedonemorethanthey
shouldhavedone.Andwhattheyhaddonehaslitalightforpeople.Ifeelluckytohavethemwork
inthebakery.^^
Wheneveradisasteroccurs,nobodyshouldfeelforlorn.Instead,weshouldstayhopefuland
takepositiveactiontosaveourselvesandhelpothers.Ouractsofkindnesswillmakeabig
differencetothepeopleintheworldaswellastheworlditself.
4.Whydidthestoryinthebakerydrawtheauthor'sattention
A.Itwashelpfulinchoosingagoodjob.
B.Itmadehim/herinterestedinbaking.
C.Itcouldbringhim/hermuchmoney.
D.Itshowedthegoodnessofmankind.
5.Whatdidtheguysinthebakerydointhedisaster
ATheytriedtogetpeopleoutofwater.
B.Theysetupemergencycenterstohelp.
C.Theyofferedtomakebreadforpeople.
D.Theylethomelesspeopleliveinthebakery.
6.WhatdoesBrianAlvaradothinkofthefourworkers
A.Hefoundthemlucky.B.Hewasproudofthem.
C.Theywereexperienced.D.Theywereshybutbrave.
7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fbrlorn”inthelastparagraphprobablymean
A.Hopeless.B.Confident.C.Serious.D.Angry.
【答案】4.D5.C6.B7.A
做面包，产生的重大影响。
【4题详解】
goodnessofmankind」然而，也有许多令人振奋的消息，显示了人类的善良。）”可知，面包
店的故事引起了作者的注意是因为它显示了人类的善良。故选Do
【5题详解】
morning,thefourworkersdecidedlomakeasmanyloavesofbreadaspossibleforpeoplearound
theneighborhoods在等待周一早上最终救援到来的过程中，这四名工人决定尽可能多地为周
围的人做面包。）”可知，虽然面包店的员工被困大楼里，但他们主动提出为人们做面包。
故选Co
【6题详解】
*'They'vedonemorethantheyshouldhavedone.Andwhattheyhaddonehaslitalightforpeople.
Ifeelluckytohavethemworkinthebakery.”（商店经理BrianAlvarado告诉《独立报》，“他们
做了太多不该做的事。”他们的所作所为为人们点亮了一盏明灯。能让他们在面包店工作，
我感到很幸运。“）"可知，面包店经理BrianAlvarado对员工的评价很高，从而推断出他
为四位员工的行为感到骄傲。故选B。
【7题详解】
ourselvesandhelpothers」相反，我们应该采取积极的行动来拯救自己和帮助别人。）”由
Instead可知与前句构成转折关系，再由positive可推知，划线词的意思“是令人绝望的”.
C
JapanesebusinessmanKatsuoInouechoseItalyforhissummervacationthisyear.Heenjoyed
theviewsofFlorenceandRome-withouteverleavingJapan.
Inoueandhiswife"flew"toItalyonFirstAirlines,acompanyknownforentertainment（娱
乐），nottransportation.TheTokyo-basednewcompanyenteredthefastgrowingonlinetourism
earlythisyearasmanycountrieshavestoppedacceptingforeigntourists.
“Ioftengotoothercountriesonbusiness,butIhaven'tbeentoItaly/9Inouesaid.nMy
impressionwasreallygoodbecauseIgotasenseofactuallyseeingthingsthere.FirstAirlineseven
gaveuslifejacketsandoxygenmasks（氧气罩）!”
The“passengers“onFirstAirlinessitinthefirst—orbusiness-classareasofanairplane
model.Workersservemealsanddrinksaslargescreensshowpassingcloudsandotherviews
outsidetheairplane.The"travelers"thenreceiveglassesthatprovidevirtualreality（虚拟现实的）
toursofplaceslikeParis,NewYork,HawaiiandRome.
Thecountry'sbiggestairline,ANAHoldings,saidthatthenumbersofpassengersflyingto
foreigncountriesfellby96percentsinceJunewhenJapanhasstoppedmosttravelinandoutofthe
country.TheInternationalAirTransportAssociation（1AIA）andTheInternationalTourism
Association（ITA）saidlastmonththatinternationaltravelswouldn'tbeabletorecoveruntil2024.
Buttheysaidtheonlinetravelshavebeengrowingveryfast.
Thepresident,HiroakiAbe,said,"Sincewestartedouronlinetourthisyear,ourbusinesshas
beenincreasingby50percenteachmonth.Mostofourcustomersusuallytraveltoothercountries
everyyearandtheycannowexperiencesomeofthatherewhentheyareunabletogotothereal
attractions.^^
8.WhatcanwelearnaboutFirstAirlines
A.Itprovidestransportationtotourists.
B.ItisanItaly-basedcompany.
C.Ithasbeeninbusinessformanyyears.
D.Itisanewonlinetourismcompany.
9.WhatdoesKatsuoInouethinkofhistour
A.Itisverycool.B.Itisboring.
C.Itisdangerous.D.Itisfrightening.
10.Whyhasonlinetourismbeengrowingveryfastthisyear
A.Customerscanhavemorechoices.
B.Itisabletoprovidemuchbetterservices.
C.Itismuchcheaperthanthetraditionaltravels.
D.Peoplecannotactuallytravelaroundthisyear.
A.IATA.B.ITA.
C.FirstAirlines.D.ANAHoldings.
【答案】8.D9.A10.D11.C
推出了虚拟现实之旅，通过VR让游客体验其他地方的景色。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。由第二段中的"InoueandhiswifetoItalyonFirstAirlines,acompany
knownforentertainment（娱乐）,nottransportation.TheTokyo-basednewcompanyenteredthe
fastgrowingonlinetourismearlythisyearasmanycountrieshavestoppedacceptingforeign
tourists.（Inoue和妻子乘坐FirstAirlines“飞往"意大利，这是一家以娱乐而非运输闻名的
公司。这家总部位于东京的新公司今年初进入了快速增长的在线旅游市场，当许多国家已经
停止接受外国游客时。），可知FirstAirlines是今年初进入了快速增长的在线旅游市场的新公
司，换句话说，FirstAirlines是一家新成立的在线旅游公司。故选D项。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。由第三段中的“MyimpressionwasreallygoodbecauseIgotasenseofactually
seeingthingsthere."（我对它的印象真的很好，因为我有一种在那里看到东西的感觉。），可
得出KatsuoInoue认为他的旅行很好、很棒（cool）。故选A项。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的“Thecountry'sbiggestairline,ANAHoldings,saidthatthe
numbersofpassengersflyingtoforeigncountriesfellby96percentsinceJunewhenJapanhas
stoppedmosttravelinandoutofthecountry.（日本最大的航空公司ANAHoldings说，自6
月份日本停止了大部分进出日本的旅行以来，飞往外国的乘客人数下降了96%。），结合常
识可知2020年是新冠疫情期间，在疫情期间日本于2020年6月停止了大部分进出日本的旅
行，所以人们不可能在这一年里到处旅行，只能转为在线旅游，这就导致2020年在线旅游
增长很快。故选D项。
【11题详解】
指代猜测题。由第二段中的uInoueandhiswifetoItalyonFirstAirlines,acompany
knownforentertainment（娱乐），nottransportation.TheTokyo-basednewcompanyenteredthe
tourists.v（Inoue和妻子乘坐FirstAirlines“飞往"意大利，这是一家以娱乐而非运输闻名的
停止接受外国游客时。）和最后一段中的“Thepresident,HiroakiAbe,said,“Sincewestarted
ouronlinetourthisyear,ourbusinesshasbeenincreasingby50percenteachmonth.Mostofour
customersusuallytraveltoothercountrieseveryyearandtheycannowexperiencesomeofthat
herewhentheyareunabletogototherealattractions.""（会长HiroakiAbe说：“自从我们今
年开始在线旅游以来，我们的业务每月都以50%的速度增长。我们的大多数客户通常每年
都会去其他国家旅游，当他们不能去真正的景点时，他们现在可以在这里体验一些。”）,
可知FirstAirlines是今年初进入了快速增长的在线旅游市场的新公司，HiroakiAbe说的
uSincewestartedouronlinetourthisyear,可知此处的we指的是FirstAirlines。故选C项。
D
Whatyoudoafterstudyingcouldhaveabigeffectonhowwellyoulearnandremember.
TodayonEducationTips,wewillexploretwono-costwaysthatcanhelpyouimproveyourlearning:
wakefulrestandsleep.
Whenmanystudentsfinishstudying,theyoftengostraighttoanotheractivity.Perhapsthey
lookattheirphoneorcomputer.Theymightevenplayavideogameorwatchtelevision.But
researchsuggeststhatrestingafteryourstudymayhelpyourememberwhatyouhavestudied.
Thebasicideaisthis:bystoppingyouractivityafterthestudy,yourbraingetsachancetorest.
Restingisdifficultwhenyouareplayingcomputergames.
Whilethismightsoundunusualtoyou,manystudieshaveexploredthebenefitsofrestingafter
learning一whatiscalled"wakefulrest”.
A2019studyfoundthatbothyoungandolderadultswereabletobetterrememberinformation
theylearnedafterdoingwakefulrest.
Ifyouwanttogivet€wakefulrest”atry,hereareafewsimplethingstodo.Restquietlyforfive
totenminutes.Donotlookatyourphone,readstoriesorplaygames.Itisreallythateasy!
Besideswakefulrest,sleepisalsoimportantforlearning.TheDivisionofSleepMedicineat
HarvardMedicalSchool(HMS)notesthatsleephelpspeopletolearnintwoways.Areportonthe
schooPswebsiteexplainsthat“asleep-deprivedpersoncannotfocusattentionwellandtherefore
cannotlearnwell”.Italsosays,uSleepitselfhelpsustomemorizeandthatmemorizingisvery
importantforlearningnewinformation.
TheNationalSleepFoundation(NSF)suggeststhatadultsbetweentheagesof20and64get
between7and9hoursofsleepperday.Teenagersmayneedalittlebitmore,andpeopleoverthe
ageof65mayneedalittleless.
Trytogetsome“wakefUIrest”afterastudy.Thentrytogetagoodnighfssleep.That'sit——a
simple,no-costwaytohelpyourememberwhatyoulearn.
12.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout
A.Theimportanceofsleep.B.Thegoodwaystogetarest.
C.Thereasonforhavingarest.D.Thetypesofrestingactivities.
13.Whichactivitymightberecommendedshortlyafterstudying
A.Readinganewspaper.B.Playingavideogame.
C.Sittingtheredoingnothing.D.Havinganicesleepatnight.
14.HowlongshouldteenagerssleepeachdayaccordingtoNSF
A.Lessthan7hours.B.Just7hours.
C.Nomorethan9hours.D.Around9hours.
15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext
A.Low-costTipsonWorkingB.GoodThingstoDoAfterYourStudy
C.WhyDoWeNeedtoHaveaGoodSleepD.HowLongShouldWeRestAfter
Learning
【答案】12.C13.C14.D15.B
动，让大脑有机会休息，从而能更好地记住所学信息。介绍了这一休息方式的操作方式，除
【12题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三段"Thebasicideaisthis:bystoppingyouractivityafterthestudy,your
braingetsachancetorest.Restingisdifficultwhenyouareplayingcomputergames.”可矢口其基
本思想是：在学习结束后停止活动，你的大脑就有机会休息。当你玩电脑游戏时，休息就很
困难。由此可知，第三段的主要内容是休息的原因。故选C。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第四段"Ifyouwanttogive'wakefulrest'atry,hereareafewsimple
thingstodo.Restquietlyforfivetotenminutes.Donotlookatyourphone,readstoriesorplay
games.Itisreallythateasy!"可知如果你想尝试一下“清醒式休息”，这里有一些简单的事
情可以做。安静地休息五到十分钟。不要看你的手机，读故事或玩游戏。真的很简单！由此
可知，C选项“坐在那里什么也不做”这一活动在学习后可能会被推荐。故选C。
14题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段"TheNationalSleepFoundation(NSF)suggeststhatadults
betweentheagesof20and64getbetween7and9hoursofsleepperday.Teenagersmayneeda
littlebitmore,andpeopleovertheageof65mayneedalittleless.M可知国家睡眠基金会建议20
到64岁的成年人每天要睡7到9个小时。青少年可能需要多一点，65岁以上的人可能需要
少一点。结合选项可知，根据国家睡眠基金会的说法，青少年每天应该睡大约9个小时。故
选D。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段"Whatyoudoafterstudyingcouldhaveabigeffectonhowwellyou
learnandremember.TodayonEducationTips,wewillexploretwono-costwaysthatcanhelpyou
improveyourlearning:wakefulrestandsleep.n可知学习后做什么对你的学习和记忆有很大的
影响。在今天的教育小贴士中，我们将探索两种免费的方法来帮助你提高你的学习：清醒式
了清醒式休息，睡眠对学习也很重要，介绍了睡眠对人们的影响和各年龄段人合适的睡眠时
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两
项为多余选项。
Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplechoosetolearnanewlanguage.16However,by
followingcertaintips,youcanbefluentinthelanguageyoulearn.
Listentothelanguage.Nomatteritisthroughmoviesortelevisionshows,throughaudio
languagecoursesormusic,listeningtothelanguagecanhelpyourememberthewordsyou'retrying
tolearn.Justlisteningwon'thelp,though.17
Readinyourchosenlanguage.Startoffwithsimplerbooks.Children'sbooksareagreatplace
tostart.Sinceyouarejuststartingout,youwillwanttostartsomewhereeasy.18Challenge
yourselftoreadwithoutadictionaryandletyourselfpuzzlethemeaningsoutbyyourself.
19Ifyoudon'tspeakthelanguage,youareunlikelytolearnitwellandkeepitinyour
memory.ThereareprogramsthatlinkpeoplelearningalanguageandnativespeakersviaSkype.If
youcan'tdothat,lookaroundyourcityortown.Chancesarethatsomeonewillbeabletodirectyou
toanativespeakerwhocanhelpyoupractice.Alanguageschoolwithforeignteachersisagood
placetostart.
Practiceasmuchasyoucan.Trytospeakthelanguageinpublic.20Also,don'tbe
ashamedtoallowotherpeopletocorrectyouifyoupronouncesomethingwrong.Nooneisperfect.
Welcomeusefuladvice.Testyourknowledgewheneveryou'vegotachance.
A.Speakwithnativespeakers.
B.Practicingspeakingitonyourown.
C.It'snothardtolearnaforeignlanguage.
D.Sure,there'snoeasywaytolearnitwell.
E.Itwillbehelpfulinimprovingyourmastery.
F.Asyougetbetter,moveontomoredifficultones.
G.Youneedtorepeatthewordsandspeakthemout.
【答案】16.D17.G18.F19.A20.E
本文是说明文。作者介绍了儿种学习语言的技巧。
【16题详解】
上文“moreandmorepeoplechoosetolearnanewlanguage.（越来越多的人选择学习一门新的
语言）”提到了学习语言这个主题，后文however转折，后文ubyfollowingcertaintips,youcan
befluentinthelanguageyouleam.（遵循一些技巧，你就能流利地掌握你所学的语言）“提到给
出了学习语言的技巧。由此可知，空处指的是学习语言不简单，所以给出了技巧，D项表示
“当然，学好英语没有简单的方法”承接上下文。故选D项。
【17题详解】
上文“Justlisteningwon'thelp,though（然而只是去听并没有帮助）”提到了光听是不行的，G
项说“你需要重复单词，然后把它们说出来。”选项给出了进一步的解决方法，同时照应下
一段开头的"Readinyourchosenlanguage.（用你选择的语言阅读）”。故选G项。
【18题详解】
上文“Sinceyouarejuststarlingout,youwillwanttostartsomewhereeasy（因为你刚刚开始，
你会想要从容易的地方开始）”提到需要从简单的地方开始学习。F项说“当你做得更好时，
继续做更难的。”选项F和前文是递进关系。故选F项。
【19题详解】
后文“Ifyoudon'tspeakthelanguage,youareunlikelytolearnitwellandkeepitinyour
memory（如果你不会说这门语言，你不可能学好它，也不可能记住它）”提到了要说语言。选
项A说“与本地人说话”，也提到了speak,前后照应。故选A项。
【20题详解】
上文“Trytospeakthelanguageinpublic」尝试在公共场合说语言）“提到的是一种提高语言
学习的方法，E项说“这将有助于提高你的掌握能力。”选项是前一句的结果。故选E项。
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入
空白处的最佳选项。
Thediseasehadslowedmedown.Thenmygranddaughtersentacattome.Honestlyspeaking,
Ifellinlovewiththecutelittlething21whenIfirstsawher.
"I'll22youRainbow,“Isaidwithasmile.
ThenextdayI23somecatfoodandtwotoymiceinapetshop.Rainbowwentcrazy
overthose24:shegotthemstuckunderthedeskorthesofa.Thenshewouldn'tstop
meowing（嘀唯叫）25Igotthembackforher.She'dbringthemicetomeanddemandthatI
throwthemforheroverandoveragain—sheneverfelt26.Shecouldn'tfeelthepaininmy
27
Rainbowalwaysgotintotroubles.Shekeptknockingovermyplantsor28mycups.I
hadtodealwiththe"29Myback30withalltheupsanddownsoftryingtokeep
upwithRainbow.ButwhatwasIsupposedtodoIcouldntbearthe31ofsendingher
away.
Oneday,Ifelttherewassomething32onmycheek.Rainbow,licking（舔）me,
wantedbreakfast.44OK,Igetthe33JIsaid.Itriedtolowermybodytoputher
34inthebowlonthefloor,35paintospreadfrommybackthroughmybody.
Butitdidn't.Ifelt36,
Aftershefinishedeating,Ibentdownand37herbowlwithouthavingtoholdonto
thedesk.Shelookedupatmeandmeowed,asiftosay,"SeeI'm38whatthedoctor
ordered!,
Threeyearslater,RainbowstillkeptmemovingandIbeganto39herplay.Ididn't
wantacat,butsomeoneknewI40one.
21.A.frequentlyB.graduallyC.finallyD.
immediately
22.A.retumB.showC.callD.offer
23.A.cookedB.boughtC.madeD.
borrowed
24.A.miceB.catsC.petsD.patients
25.A.whenB.untilC.ifD.because
26.A.confusedB.frightenedC.boredD.annoyed
27.A.mouthB.eyeC.headD.back
28.A.breakingB.repairingC.placingD.selling
29.A.topicsB.expressionsC.accidentsD.diets
30.A.changedB.improvedC.relaxedD.ached
31.A.preparationB.thoughtC.jokeD.freedom
32.A.wetB.coldC.painfulD.distant
33.A.guidanceB.answerC.letterD.message
34.A.woodB.foodC.toyD.
medicine
35.A.expectingB.warningC.allowingD.forcing
36.A.tallerB.smarterC.betterD.fatter
37.A.caredaboutB.cleanedC.recognizedD.picked
up
38.A.stillB.everC.justD.never
39.A.avoidB.enjoyC.respectD.design
40.A.neededB.ignoredC.earnedD.saved
【答案】2LD22.C23.B24.A25.B26.C27.D28.A29.C
30.D31.B32.A33.D34.B35.A36.C37.D38.C39.
B40.A
猫Rainbow的过程中，作者的病好了。
[21题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：老实说，当我第一次见到她时，我立即就爱上了这个可爱的小东
西。A.frequently频繁地；B.gradually渐渐地;C.finally最后；D.immediately立即。由本