1、小学初中高中（英语单词）一、学习用品（schoolthings）pen钢笔pencil铅笔pencil-case铅笔盒ruler尺子book书bag包comicbook漫画书postcard明信片newspaper报纸schoolbag书包eraser橡皮crayon蜡笔sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书notebook笔记本Chinesebook语文书Englishbook英语书mathbook数学书magazine杂志dictionary词典二、人体（body）foot脚head
2、头face脸hair头发nose鼻子mouth嘴eye眼睛ear耳朵arm手臂hand手finger手指leg腿tail尾巴三、颜色（colours）red红blue蓝yellow黄green绿white白black黑pink粉红purple紫orange橙brown棕四、动物（animals）cat猫dog狗pig猪duck鸭rabbit兔horse马elephant大象ant蚂蚁fish鱼bird鸟eagle鹰beaver海狸snake蛇mouse老鼠squirrel松鼠kang
3、aroo袋鼠monkey猴panda熊猫bear熊lion狮子tiger老虎fox狐狸zebra斑马deer鹿giraffe长颈鹿goose鹅hen母鸡turkey火鸡lamb小羊sheep绵羊goat山羊cow奶牛donkey驴squid鱿鱼lobster龙虾shark鲨鱼seal海豹spermwhale抹香鲸killerwhale虎鲸五、人物（people）mother母亲father父亲friend朋友boy男孩girl女孩sister姐妹brother兄弟uncle叔叔；舅舅man男
4、人woman女人Mr.先生Miss小姐lady女士；小姐mom妈妈dad爸爸parents父母grandparents祖父母grandma/grandmother（外）祖母grandpa/grandfather（外）祖父daughter女儿baby婴儿visitor参观者neighbour邻居penpal笔友tourist旅行者people人物robot机器人六、职业（jobs）teacher教师student学生doctor医生nurse护士driver司机farmer农民singer歌唱家writer作家a
5、ctor男演员actress女演员artist画家TVreporter电视台记者engineer工程师accountant会计policeman（男）警察salesperson销售员cleaner清洁工baseballplayer棒球运动员assistant售货员police警察七、食品、饮料（food&drink）rice米饭bread面包beef牛肉fish鱼tofu豆腐Frenchfries炸薯条milk牛奶cake蛋糕hotdog热狗cookie曲奇biscuit饼干water水egg蛋ham
6、burger汉堡包jam果酱noodles面条aunt姑姑cousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹son儿子kid小孩classmate同学queen女王principal校长universitystudent大学生meat肉chicken鸡肉pork猪肉mutton羊肉vegetable蔬菜salad沙拉soup汤ice冰ice-cream冰淇淋Coke可乐juice果汁tea茶coffee咖啡breakfast早餐lunch午餐dinner/supper晚餐meal一餐八、水果、蔬菜(fruit
7、&vegetables)apple苹果banana香蕉pear梨orange橙watermelon西瓜grape葡萄eggplant茄子greenbeans青豆tomato西红柿potato土豆peach桃strawberry草莓cucumber黄瓜onion洋葱carrot胡萝卜cabbage卷心菜九、衣服（clothes）jacket夹克衫shirt衬衫T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子dress连衣裙jeans牛仔裤pants长裤socks袜子shoes鞋子sweater毛衣coat上衣raincoat雨衣sh
8、orts短裤sneakers网球鞋slippers拖鞋sandals凉鞋boots靴子hat（有沿的）帽子cap便帽sunglasses太阳镜tie领带scarf围巾gloves手套trousers裤子cloth布十、交通工具bike自行车(vehicles)bus公共汽车train火车boat小船ship轮船yacht快艇car小汽车taxi出租车jeep吉普车van小货车；面包车plane/airplane飞机subway/underground地铁motorcycle摩托车十一、杂物(otherthings)window窗户
10、片chart图表plate盘子knife刀fork叉spoon勺子chopsticks筷子pot锅gift礼物toy玩具doll洋娃娃ball球balloon气球kite风筝jigsawpuzzle拼图游戏box盒子umbrella伞zipper拉链violin小提琴yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝hole洞tube管子toothbrush牙刷menu菜单e-card电子卡片e-mail电子邮件trafficlight交通灯money钱medicine药十二、地点(locations)home家room
11、房间bedroom卧室bathroom卫生间livingroom起居室kitchen厨房classroom教室school学校park公园library图书馆postoffice邮局policeoffice警察局hospital医院cinema电影院bookstore书店farm农场zoo动物园garden花园study书房playground操场canteen食堂teachersoffice教师办公室library图书馆gym体育馆washroom卫生间artroom绘画教室comput
12、erroom计算机教室musicroom音乐教室TVroom电视机房flat公寓company公司factory工厂fruitstand水果摊petshop宠物商店naturepark自然公园themepark主题公园sciencemuseum科学博物馆theGreatWall长城supermarket超市bank银行country国家village乡村city城市hometown家乡busstop公交车站十三、课程（classes）sports体育运动science科学MoralEducat
13、ion思想品德课SocialStudies社会课Chinese语文math数学PE体育课English英语课十四、国家、城市（countries&cities）China/PRC中国America/USA美国UK联合王国England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚NewYork纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗十五、气象（weather）cold寒冷的warm温暖的cool凉爽的snowy下雪的sunny晴朗的hot炎热的rainy下雨的w
14、indy有风的cloudy多云的weatherreport天气预报十六、景物（nature）river河流lake湖泊stream河；溪forest森林path小道road公路house房子bridge桥building建筑物rain雨cloud云sun太阳mountain山sky天空rainbow彩虹wind风air空气moon月亮十七、植物（plants）flower花grass草tree树seed种子sprout苗plant植物rose玫瑰leaf叶子十八、星期（week）Monday星期一
15、Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末十九、月份（months）Jan.(January)一月Feb.(February)二月Mar.(March)三月April四月May五月June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月二十、季节（seasons）spring春summer夏
16、fall/autumn秋winter冬二十一、方位(directions)south南north北east东west西left左边right右边二十二、患病(illness)haveafever发烧hurt疼痛haveacold感冒haveatoothache牙疼haveaheadache头疼haveasorethroat喉咙疼二十三、数词（numbers）one一two二threeeight八nine九ten十fourteen十四fifteen十五four四five五six六se
17、ven七eleven十一twelve十二thirteen十三sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九twenty二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十forty-two四十二hundred百one/ahundredandthirty-six一百三十六first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五eighth第八ninth第九twelfththirtie
18、th第三十fortieth第四十seventieth第七十eightieth第八十二十四、形容词(adj.)big大的small小的long长的第十二twentieth第二十fiftieth第五十sixtieth第六十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六tall高的short短的；矮的young年轻的old旧的；老的strong健壮的thin瘦的kind和蔼亲切的active积极活跃的quiet安静的nice好看的strict严格的smart聪明的funny滑稽可笑的tasty好吃的sweet甜
19、的salty咸的sour酸的fresh新鲜的favourite最喜爱的clean干净的tired疲劳的excited兴奋的angry生气的happy高兴的bored无聊的sad忧愁的taller更高的shorter更矮的stronger更强壮的older年龄更大的younger更年轻的bigger更大的heavier更重的longer更长的thinner更瘦的smaller更小的good好的fine好的great很好的heavy重的new新的fat胖的happy快乐的right对的hungry饥饿的c
20、ute逗人喜爱的little小的lovely可爱的beautiful漂亮的expensive昂贵的colourful色彩鲜艳的pretty漂亮的cheap便宜的juicy多汁的tender嫩的healthy健康的ill有病的helpful有帮助的high高的easy简单的proud骄傲的sick有病的better更好的higher更高的二十五、介词in在里prep.）on在上；在时候under在下面near在的旁边behind在后边nextto与相邻over在上面infrontof在前面she她it它二十六、代词（pron
21、.）I我we我们you你；你们he他they他（她，它）们my我的our我们的your你的；你们的his他的her她的二十七、动词(v.)play(.ed)玩；踢swim(swam)游泳skate滑冰fly(flew)飞jump跳walk走run(run)跑climb爬fight(fought)打架swing(swung)荡eat(ate)吃sleep(slept)睡觉like像，喜欢have(had)有；吃turn转弯buy(bought)买take(took)买；带live居住teach(
22、taught)教go(went)去study(studied)学习row划do(did)做watchTV看电视watertheflowers浇花learn学习sing(sang)唱歌dance跳舞dohomework做作业dohousework做家务read(read)books读书cookthemeals做饭sweep(swept)thefloor扫地cleanthebedroom打扫卧室make(made)thebed铺床set(set)thetable摆饭桌washtheclothes洗衣服do
23、thedishes洗碗碟useacomputer使用计算机domorningexercises晨练；做广播操eatbreakfast吃早饭eatdinner吃晚饭gotoschool上学haveEnglishclass上英语课playsports进行体育运动get(got)up起床climbmountains爬山goshopping买东西playthepiano弹钢琴visitgrandparents看望(外)祖父母gohiking去远足flykites放风筝makeasnowman堆雪人