写作是一个思路表达的过程,我们需要清晰地表述出题目的要求,有效的完成命题人给我们的任务。接下来我们结合2019年小作文题目来看介绍信邀请信怎么来写。
Directions:
SupposeProfessorSmithaskedyoutoplanadebateonthethemeofcitytraffic.Writehimanemailto
1)suggestaspecifictopicwithyourreasons,and
2)tellhimaboutyourarrangements.
Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheANSWERSHEET.
Don’tuseyourownname.Use“LiMing”instead.(10points)
一般来说,我们在试卷的左上角表明对方职位和姓名:即DearProfessorSmith。注意:在这里英文书写一般用逗号不用冒号,切记!
【模板】接下来,在第一段我们要表明自己的目的:比如Iamwritingthise-mailto
makesuggestionsfor(doing)sth.(建议信)
makeacomplaintaboutsth.(投诉信)
seeksomeadviceaboutsth.(咨询信)
extendaninvitationtosb.forsth.(邀请信)
toansweryourletteraboutsth.(回复信)
recommendyousth.(推荐信)
makeanapplicationforsth.(申请信)
expressmysinceregratitude.(感谢信)
expressmysincerecongratulations.(祝贺信)
身份可选:student,undergraduate,graduate,resident,citizen,customer
补充:(2)如涉及到比赛、活动等时:增加“简介”
地点可选:inthehall,inthegym,intheplayground,inthelibrary.....
【应用】结合题目要求来看,教授是认识我们的,故第一段我们可以写为:
DearProfessorSmith,
【模板】第二段:针对书信类型,分角度选择模板,角度可选择:原因+作用(适用于推荐信、申请信、感谢信、祝贺信)。
Theprimaryfactorsareasfollows.Firstly,thereis/are原因(名词短语)in事物,
whichwillbeofgreatvalueforyouto作用(dosth要写动词原形).Whatismore,the
factthat原因(要写完整结构的句子)contributesto作用(写V-ing短语或N词短语形式
【应用】
Iamwritingthise-mailtoyoutosuggestatopicforthedebateonthethemeofcitytraffic.Itissuchagreathonbortoarrangesuchaninterestingactivity.。ThedebatewillbeheldonMay20thinthestudentcentreRoom203.
Thethemeofthedebatecouldbe“ShouldPrivateCarOwnersbeAccountablefortheTrafficJam”(二段首句直接引出任务一话题:辩论会的主题,注意双引号和首字母大写)Theprimaryfactorsareasfollows.Firstly,therearepublicconcernsincitytrafficjams,whichwillbeofgreatvalueforustodiscuss(结尾处动词可以结合话题稍微灵活处理).Whatismore,thefactthatindividualfactorsmightbeinvolved(结合我们设定的话题“个人车主是否应该对交通堵塞负责”)contributestothesolutionoftheproblem.
【理论】第三段:表示期待回信,并祝好。
①Isincerely/reallyhopethatmyadvice(建议信);complaint(投诉信);Inquiry(咨询信);Application(申请信);Recommendation(推荐信);Invitation(邀请信)...
I’mlookingforwardtothereponseatyourearliestconvenience.
补充:(1)涉及到情感时(感谢信、祝贺信)句前增加表达情感:
Onceagain,Ifeelsogratefulforyourhelp.(感谢信)
Onceagain,Ifeelveryproudofyourachievement.(祝贺信)
Thethemeofthedebatecouldbe“ShouldPrivateCarOwnersbeAccountablefortheTrafficJam”.Theprimaryfactorsareasfollows.Firstly,therearepublicconcernsincitytrafficjams,whichwillbeofgreatvalueforustodiscuss.Whatismore,thefactthatindividualfactorsmightbeinvolvedcontributestothesolutionoftheproblem.
Isincerelyhopethatmyadvicecanmakethisdebatemeaningfulandinspiring.(划线词可以在不同建立类中替换使用).I’mlookingforwardtothereponseatyourearliestconvenience.(期待您的回信在书信中都可以套用)