1、2009-05-07|美丽中国（WildChina）第三集中英文对照文本字幕（一）100:00:00,100-00:00:02,900200:00:02,900-00:00:06,960高原的陆地面积约国的四分之一TheanplateauisaquarterofChina.300:00:08,900-00:00:12,860其中的大部分极度偏远荒无人烟Muchofitisextremelyremoteandinhospitable.400:00:14,420-00:00:18,940南部边界贯穿了世界上最高的山脉Itssouthernbord
2、errunsthroughtheworldshighestmountainrange,500:00:18,940-00:00:21,730望而生畏的喜马拉雅山theformidableHimalayas.600:00:25,850-00:00:28,960中部是在风中的寒冷荒地Itscentralpartisawindstandfreezing700:00:28,960-00:00:31,330其面积与西欧相似wildernessthesizeofWesternEurope.800:00:35,200-00:00:40,350难以置信这
3、个具有性的地方竟然是野生动物的家园Butthischallengingplaceishometoincrediblewildlife.900:00:40,350-00:00:44,710这里的大型生物比中国其它任何地方还要多TherearemorelargecreaturesherenanywhereelseinChina.1000:00:55,660-00:00:59,490加入到这个大家庭五十多年来hasbeenaprovinceofChinaformoren50years,1100:00:59,490-00:01:02,45
4、0有着1000多年悠久历史的的藏传yetisauniquecharacter,1200:01:02,450-00:01:05,690依旧保持着她独特的风貌shdbyover1,000yearsofanBuddhism.1300:01:10,360-00:01:14,190这个鲜为人知的散发着古老气息的Thisobscureandarchaic-lookingreligion1400:01:14,190-00:01:18,630孕育了上最开明的文化hasproducedoneofthemostenlightenedcultureson
5、Earth.1500:01:18,630-00:01:22,820在这里人们与自然界Here,peoplehavealongtraditionofco-existingpeacefully1600:01:22,820-00:01:26,620和谐相处的悠久传统withthecreaturesandlandscaroundthem,1700:01:26,620-00:01:31,900促进了对脆弱自然环境的保护arelationshipwhichhashelpedtoprotecttheirfragileenvironment.1800:01
6、:35,500-00:01:40,360在这个中展示这块承载着古老文化的厚重土地hisprogrammewewilldiscoverwhythisharshlandwithitsancient1900:01:40,360-00:01:45,090对的地球来说是重要cultureisvitallyimportantformuchofourplanet.2000:02:24,280-00:02:27,400初冬Itsthebeginningofwer,2100:02:27,400-00:02:29,920高高的青藏高原之上highup
7、onthe22anplateau.00:02:33,750-00:02:38,470气温会骤降到零下40摄氏度Thetemperaturewillsoondroptominus40Celsius.2300:02:52,250-00:02:58,010在这里生命中只剩下唯一的念头求存Outhere,lifeisreducedtoasingleimperative-survival.2400:03:08,840-00:03:12,750对于这只盘羊世界上最大的羊而言Fortheargali,theworldslargestsheep
8、,2500:03:12,750-00:03:16,470这就意味着寻找几簇草丛itmeanssearchingforafewtuftsofgrass.2600:03:32,250-00:03:35,720从山顶到更低一些的地方Descendingfromthehilltopstoloweraltitudes,2700:03:35,720-00:03:38,250盘羊为了安全而团结在一起theargalibandtogetherforsafety.2800:03:40,960-00:03:45,070如果顺利的话在这里能找到足够的食物Hop
9、efully,downhere,theyllbeabletofindenoughfood2900:03:45,070-00:03:47,760以帮助它们熬过残冬tolastthemthroughtherestofthewer.3000:04:01,540-00:04:05,170尽管冬的大地是如此的贫瘠与荒凉Althoughthiswerlandsclooksbarrenandforbidden,3100:04:05,170-00:04:10,850偏远的草地却养活着种类多的令人吃惊的生物sremotegrasslandpporta
10、surprisingvarietyofcreatures.3200:04:10,850-00:04:15,050尽管每年的这个时候难以寻觅它们的踪迹Thoughatthistimeofyear,theycanbehardtotrackdown.3300:04:39,700-00:04:44,860相比之下的首府却熙攘异常scapital,Lhasa,isahiveofactivity.Bycomparison,3400:04:48,130-00:04:51,960是众多朝圣者的地Lhasaisafocusforlargenum
11、bersofpilgrims3500:04:51,960-00:04:54,570他们每天在市内的庙宇相聚whocongregateatthecitystempleseachday.3600:04:59,870-00:05:04,110供养着超过250万的ishover2.5millionpeople,3700:05:04,110-00:05:06,960其中大部分都是虔诚的信徒mostofwhomaredeeplyreligious.3800:05:15,900-00:05:20,770尽管的徒倾心于精致复杂的庙宇、雕塑以及Though
12、anBuddhistworshipcentresonelaboratetemples,suesandimages,3900:05:20,770-00:05:25,940他们的信仰却和itsbefsare40的野生环境密切地交织在一起imaylinkedwiththewildlandscsof.00:05:45,070-00:05:48,900这种关系于Thestartingpofortrelationshipisthemountainrange4100:05:48,900-00:05:51,860蜿蜒在南部边界的山脉trunsalo
13、ngssouthernborder.4200:06:03,610-00:06:06,640喜马拉雅山脉的长度超过了3000千米Over3,000kilometreslong,4300:06:06,640-00:06:10,570真正意义上的theHimalayasareChinasrealGreatWall.4400:06:15,630-00:06:20,550有上百个山峰的海拔超过了7000米其中十三个的海拔超过了8000米Withdredsofpeaksover7,000metresand13peaks4500:06:20,5
14、50-00:06:25,430是地球上最高的山峰highern8,000metres,theyarethehighestmountainsonEarth.4600:06:39,650-00:06:44,640地区有3万5千个以上的冰川Theanregioncontainsover35,000glaciers4700:06:44,640-00:06:48,410覆盖了超过10万平方千米的土地tcoverover100,000squarekilometres.4800:06:51,070-00:06:56,470组成了除去极地之外的最
15、大的冰区Theycomprisethelargestareaoficeoutsidethepolarregions,4900:06:56,470-00:06:59,110接近世界冰区总面积的六分之一andnearlyasixthoftheworldstotal.5000:07:04,180-00:07:07,820冰川是这个地区大部分水流的Theseglaciersarethesourceofmostofthewaterheregion.5100:07:11,410-00:07:15,810青藏高原上镶嵌着众多冰冷的湖泊And
16、theanplateauisstuddedwithglallakes.5200:07:15,810-00:07:20,640坐落在遥远西部海拔4500米处的玛旁雍错湖Atover4,500metresup,LakeManasarovar5300:07:20,640-00:07:25,730是世界拔最高的淡水湖hefarwestof,isthehighestfreshwaterlakeheworld.5400:07:28,680-00:07:32,870晚春时节寒冷的湖水吸引了很多繁衍的鸟儿Inlatespring,thechilly
17、lakewatersareamagnetforbreedingbirds.5500:07:42,380-00:07:46,380这只冠毛给它同伴衔来了杂草以此示爱Thecrestedgrebewooshismatewithofferingsofdforhernest.5600:08:07,310-00:08:11,190最终爱巢为它们圆房做好了准备Finallythehoneymoonsuiteisreadyforaction.5700:08:31,690-00:08:35,800除了这里还有世界上飞的最高的鸟Thegreb
18、esarejoinedbythehighestflyingbirdsheworld.5800:08:35,800-00:08:38,320斑头鹤在喜马拉雅山的南面过冬HavingspentthewersouthoftheHimalayas,5900:08:38,320-00:08:42,880每年春天都要飞越巅峰bar-headedgeesemakethehazardousmountaincrossingeachspring6000:08:42,880-00:08:44,920到高原的湖泊繁衍生息tobreedontheplat
19、eauslakes.6100:09:07,930-00:09:10,850为了安全它们在一起筑巢Thegeesenesttogetherforsafety.6200:09:10,850-00:09:16,440但如此多的小鸟同时孵出也就意味着找到亲生父母是一个很棘手Butsomanychickshatchingatthesametimemeansyourparents.6300:09:26,230-00:09:29,310幸运的是一旦到了水里titcanbetrickyfindingFortuna64y,oncedownatthe
20、watersedge,00:09:29,310-00:09:31,950就能够找到足够的食物theresenoughfoodforallofthem.6500:09:38,220-00:09:40,250凭借着高山冰川Fedbythemountainglaciers,6600:09:40,250-00:09:43,670青藏高原甚至形成了自己的内陆湖theanplateauevenhasitsowninlandsea.6700:09:52,480-00:09:55,480青海湖ThisisQinghaiLake,6800:09:55,4
21、80-00:09:57,130中国最大的内陆湖Chinaslargest.6900:10:04,190-00:10:08,940经过百万年的蒸发矿物质浓缩了在湖中Millionsofyearsofevaporationhaveconcentratedthemineralshelake,7000:10:08,940-00:10:11,870使水变得咸了turningthewatersalty.7100:10:14,220-00:10:18,420湖中丰富的鱼资源吸引了成千上万的鸬鹚Richinfish,itswatersattractthou
22、sandsofcormorants.7200:10:39,770-00:10:44,130的湖泊不仅是野生动物的家园Butitsnotjustwildlife73tvaluesslakesandseas.00:10:44,130-00:10:47,530其间的水也使得人类的生命得以延续Theirlife-givingwatersarealsoimportanttopeople.7400:10:51,160-00:10:55,470的是与曾经在此地广为流传的anreligionisauniquemixofBuddhismandmuc
23、holder7500:10:55,470-00:11:00,590古老的独特的混合体Shamanicbefstwereoncewidespreadthroughouttheregion.7600:11:00,590-00:11:06,150这种混合信仰了他们与自然独特关系的基础Thishybridreligionformsthebasisofanextraordinaryrelationshipwithnature.7700:11:08,700-00:11:14,260在义中这片土地被赋予了魔力InShamanicbef,theland
24、isimbuedwithalproperties7800:11:14,260-00:11:17,020使之能够帮助与精神世界进行交流whichaidcommunicationwiththespiritworld.7900:11:23,290-00:11:28,960在这里动物的头骨被装饰起来岩石也刻上了神圣的曼特拉(传统的颂歌)Hereanimalskullsaredecorated,androcksarecarvedwithsacredmantras,8000:11:28,960-00:11:33,040人们认为那些音节拥有精神的力量gro
25、upsofsyllables81tareconsideredtohavespiritualer.00:11:37,110-00:11:40,540人们相信诵读这些曼特拉能够产生魔音Therecitingofthemantrasisbevedtocreateaalsound8200:11:40,540-00:11:43,150在宇宙中回响treverberatesthroughtheuniverse.8300:11:46,060-00:11:49,450大地被分别代表了金木水火土五种元素的Thelandsc84isdecoratedwi
26、thmulti-colouredflagswhich00:11:49,450-00:11:56,740多彩的经幡装饰着representthefiveelements-fire,wood,earth,waterandiron.8500:11:57,730-00:12:02,800经幡上印着祷文用以净化空气安抚神灵Theflagsarepredwithprayerstopurifytheairandpacifythegods,8600:12:02,800-00:12:06,320而风会把这些祈祷带向andthewindblows
27、theprayerstoheaven.8700:12:12,390-00:12:17,590印着祷文的经幡所装裱的番杆经常会被换上新的经幡Thepolesonwhichtheprayerflagsaremountedareregularlyreplenishedwithfreshflags.8800:12:17,590-00:12:22,580而旧的经幡很是珍贵那些最接近番杆顶部的Theoldflagsaretreasured.Thosenearestthetopofthepole8900:12:22,580-00:12:2
28、8,420经幡更是象征着吉祥如意所以经幡的争夺可能会很激烈arethemostauspicious,socompetitionforthesecangetfierce!9000:12:45,880-00:12:50,270番杆顶部的金顶Thegoldendome,whichismountedrighthetopoftheprayole,9100:12:50,270-00:12:53,590是所有物体当中最神圣的isthemostsacredobjectofall.9200:12:54,750-00:12:57,830至少一旦它被降
29、下来之后是这样。Oritwillbe,onceitsretrieved.9300:13:10,370-00:13:15,170把魔法的力量归功于这片土地.古老的TheoldShamanicbefsofascribedalerstothelandsc.9400:13:17,760-00:13:20,760但这里还有的可以感知的力量Buttheresafarmoretangiblesourceoferhere9500:13:20,760-00:13:24,560却和魔法没有一丁点关系whiesnothingatallto.9600:13:
30、28,230-00:13:31,750散布于高原上的是滚烫的温泉Strewnacrosstheplateauareboilingthermalsprings,9700:13:31,750-00:13:35,340这是在这里有百万年历史的theevidenceofmightynaturalfor9800:13:35,340-00:13:39,140浑厚的自然力量存在的whichhavebeenatworkovermillionsofyears.9900:13:39,140-00:13:42,820在深处巨大的亚洲板块和Deepbelow
31、thesurface,thevastcontinentalplates10000:13:42,820-00:13:47,010板块互相冲击ofAsiaandarecrashingoeachother.10100:13:47,010-00:13:50,970的状态使大量含硫的蒸汽喷薄而出Theturmoilbeloweruptsincloudsofsulphurous.10200:13:55,680-00:14:01,270由滚烫的矿物泉来孕育生命听起来并不太可能Itseemsunlikelytscaldingmineralspringss
32、houldsupportlife.10300:14:01,270-00:14:05,360但确实有种不寻常的生物因之而繁衍兴旺Butoneunlikelycreaturethrivesherepreciselybecauseofthem.10400:14:15,420-00:14:19,210这种温泉蛇是所特有的Thehotspringsnakeisuniqueto10500:14:19,210-00:14:22,650人们把它在高原艰苦环境存的原因andisbevedtohavesurvivedtheinhospitablecon
33、ditionsup10600:14:22,650-00:14:26,370主要归功于这里的天然地热ontheplateauprincipallynkstothisnaturalcentralheating.10700:14:29,690-00:14:34,120这些冷血的蛇在由温泉形成的溪流中游弋Thesecold-bloodedsnakeshangoutinstreamsandriverswhicharefed10800:14:34,120-00:14:39,200在温泉中它们无忧无虑的生活着bythehotsprings,where
34、theyenjoyasurprisinglyproductivelifestyle.10900:14:47,860-00:14:54,460滑进温暖的水中耐心地等待脑袋在水面上下疾动静等鱼儿上钩Slipothewarmwater,theywaitpatiently,bobbingtheirheadsonthelook-outforfish.11000:15:13,440-00:15:18,510正由于与形成喜马拉雅山的火山的不寻常关系nkstoitsunlikelyrelationshipwiththevolcanicforHima
35、layas,whichbuiltthe11100:15:18,510-00:15:21,470温泉蛇才得以生存在thehotspringsnakeisabletosurvive.11200:15:21,470-00:15:25,140海拔4500米的地方ataltitudesupto4,500metres,11300:15:25,140-00:15:28,620这使它成为了世界上过着最奢侈的生活的蛇makingitthehighest-livingsnakeheworld.11400:15:37,170-00:15:40,650亚洲和板
36、块之间的缓慢运动Theslow-motioncrashbetnAsiaand11500:15:40,650-00:15:43,610已经持续了3千万年之久。hasbeengoingonfor30millionyears.11600:15:46,280-00:15:52,430喜马拉雅山脉就是这两个大陆板块撞击后的结果TheHimalayasarethecrumple-zonecreatedbythesetwocollidinglandmasses,11700:15:52,430-00:15:55,510它是一个山峦和山谷的迷宫abe
37、wilderingmazeofmountainsandvalleys,11800:15:55,510-00:15:57,640也是各种难以捉摸的野生动物的家园hometoelusivewildcreatures.11900:16:02,860-00:16:06,220在这个的恶劣环境中hisruggedandunf120ivingterrain,00:16:06,220-00:16:09,340散落着各种碎石和冰冷的河流litteredwithfracturedrockandicecoldrivers,12100:16:09,340-00
38、:16:13,580极微小的也可能导致致命的theslightestmiscalculationmayhavefatalconsequen12200:16:18,370-00:16:22,570雪豹是世界上居住的海拔最高的猫科动物Thesnowleopardistheworldshighest-livingbigcat.12300:16:24,160-00:16:28,320但这里还有一种更小的食肉动物它居住在海拔更高的地方.Buttheresanother,smallredatortrangesevenhigher,12400:16:28,32
39、0-00:16:31,000几乎是在世界之巅almosttotheroofoftheworld.12500:16:39,500-00:16:44,540在令人目眩的海拔8848米的高度看Atamind-numbing8,848metreshigh,12600:16:44,540-00:16:49,500珠穆朗玛峰是地球上最的地方之一EverestisoneofthemosthostileplaforlifeonEarth.12700:16:50,490-00:16:53,770数百人在试图征服它的尝试中死于非命dredsofpe
40、oplehavediedtryingtoconquerit.12800:16:55,410-00:16:59,130但当攀登者们第一次完成登山的四分之三的之时Butwhenclimbersreachedtheicefieldsthreequartersoftheway12900:16:59,130-00:17:02,850有种生物早已在这方面打败了他们。upthemountain,somethinghadalreadybeatenthemtoit.13000:17:06,110-00:17:10,950这种跳蜘蛛是地球拔最高的居住民T
41、hisjumseristhehighestpermanentresidentontheplanet.13100:17:10,950-00:17:14,270在珠穆朗玛峰的冰川之中TotallyathomeamongsttheglaciersofEverest,13200:17:14,270-00:17:18,220它在斜坡上四处搜索靠风飞行的猎物比如弹尾虫。itscourstheslopesforwind-bornepreysuchasspringtails.13300:17:18,220-00:17:23,310把这种小而凶猛的
42、猎食者成为“飞虎”Chicallthisfiercelittletertheflytiger.13400:17:26,540-00:17:29,170跳蜘蛛在世界各地都有分布Jumsersarefoundallovertheworld.13500:17:29,170-00:17:32,410他们的八对眼睛中有一对很大Theireighteyesincludeanoversizedcentralpair,13600:17:32,410-00:17:37,050像双筒望远镜一样四处搜寻潜在的目标whichactlikeerfulbinocul
43、arstospotpotentialvictims.13700:17:41,080-00:17:44,830他们利用水压使腿像活塞一样Theyusehydraulicpreretoworktheirlegslikstons,13800:17:44,840-00:17:47,760可以弹跳到30倍于他们体长的高度catapultingupto30timestheirownbodylength.13900:17:49,350-00:17:52,470这是在山地中行走的理想方法Theidealwaytogetaroundinroc
44、kyterrain.14000:17:54,620-00:17:59,790但像其他的登山者一样他们也总是先确认哪里是“安全线”Butlikeallmountaineers,theyalwayssecureasafetyline.14100:18:08,930-00:18:12,010一个弹尾虫正盯着碎Aspringtailgrazesondetritus,14200:18:12,010-00:18:15,280对这个耍杂技般的掠夺者的潜行浑然不觉unaware143titsbeingstalkedbysuchanacrobaticpre
45、dator.00:18:38,980-00:18:42,570们把珠穆朗玛峰称为“Qomolangma(珠穆朗玛)”TheanscallEverestQomolangma,14400:18:42,570-00:18:45,170意为“大地之母”meaningmotheroftheworld.14500:18:45,170-00:18:49,660这象征着他们对山的热爱而不管山看起来冷酷无情Itsamarkoftheiraffectionforthemountain,howeverbrutalitmayappear.14600:18:52,32
46、0-00:18:56,280从高山一直到广阔的平原都充满Venturefurtherfromthemountainsandoutontotheopenplateau,14700:18:56,280-00:18:59,640在这里活下去并不容易andlifedoesntappeartogetanyeasier.14800:19:01,670-00:19:04,470风在大地上急速穿过Highwindsscourthelandsc14900:19:04,470-00:19:07,950气温也可以从酷热难当骤降到冰冷入骨andtempera
47、turescandropfrombakingtofreezing15000:19:15,940-00:19:20,570这里是羌塘或叫北部草原ThisistheChangTangorNorthernGrassland.oments.15100:19:20,570-00:19:23,900它远离人烟被称为“世界第三极”Itssoremote152titsbeencalledtheThirdPole.00:19:27,170-00:19:30,090这里海拔超过5000米Itsabout5,000metresaboveseale
48、vel,15300:19:30,090-00:19:33,770远远超出了人们会有高原反应的高度wayabovethepoatwhichaltitudesicknessstartstoaffecthumans.15400:19:35,120-00:19:40,310在这个高度下大部分人都要不停地喘气Atthisheight,mostpeoplearegasforbreath.15500:19:40,310-00:19:44,030但缺少氧气却对这种生物没多大影响Butlackofoxygenhasntcredthiscreatures
49、style.15600:19:50,030-00:19:55,100长角羚或叫藏羚羊已经到了冬季的期Chiru,orananope,havearrivedforthewerrut.15700:20:02,610-00:20:06,400在这样耗能的稀薄空气当中雄性还必须经常地围着成群的雌性跑heenergy-sapthinair,themalesmusttrytocontrolgroupsoffemales15800:20:06,400-00:20:10,970以使她们在自己的控制之下。byconstantlyroundingthemup
50、andcorrallingthem.15900:20:20,950-00:20:22,910但是藏羚羊也有优势Butthechiruhaveanadvantage.16000:20:22,910-00:20:26,300他们的红血球数量是的两倍Theirredbloodcellcountistwiceashighasours,16100:20:26,300-00:20:29,940即使在如此高的纬度也足以为他们的sufficienttosupplytheirmuscleswithoxygen16200:20:29,940-00:
51、20:32,180肌肉输送氧气evenatthisextremealtitude.16300:20:43,210-00:20:47,000然而想要控制住这么一大群家眷并不容易Nevertheless,itshardworkkenghisharemincheck,16400:20:47,000-00:20:50,480甚至有时雄性的生活会更加艰难。andthemaleslifeisabouttogetevenharder.16500:20:52,430-00:20:55,990另一只雄性垂涎于它的家眷们Anothermaleisgear
52、inguptostealhisfemales.16600:22:16,700-00:22:22,780除非不得已雄性一般不会用它们剑一样锋利的角搏斗。Withtheirrapier-likehorns,themaleswontriskfightingunlesstheyreallyhaveto.16700:22:22,780-00:22:26,420但如果双方都不退让大战就不可避免。Butifneitherbacksdown,isinevitable.16800:22:39,320-00:22:41,250有时甚至不死不休Someo
53、fthesefighdindeath.16900:23:07,460-00:23:11,530在雄性抵抗的时候雌性就在一旁。Whilethemalesfence,thefemaleslookon.17000:23:34,340-00:23:38,300虚弱受伤者很容易成为在荒原上游弋的Injuredandweakenedbythebattle,theloserwillbeaneasy17100:23:38,300-00:23:41,620食肉动物和食腐动物的目标forthepredatorsandscavengers17200:23
54、:44,810-00:23:48,130在这里生存不容许有任何tpatrolthewilderness.Outherethereslittleroomformistakes.17300:23:49,170-00:23:51,600从高空俯视着广袤无垠的高原Wiclearviewoflessplateaubelow,17400:23:51,600-00:23:55,130秃鹫们不会放过任何一个机会vulturesarequicktospotanyopportunity.17500:24:02,550-00:24:06,400一头死牦牛吸引了一
55、群秃鹫前来Adeadyakhasdrawnacrowd.17600:24:15,220-00:24:17,860秃鹫的就餐礼仪并不好Vulturesarentfamousfortheirtablemanners.17700:24:27,650-00:24:33,520但在这里秃鹫们却表现的很好因为广阔的荒原有足够多的大型生物Thevulturesdowellhere,asthevastcreatures.17800:24:42,430-00:24:47,260anwildernessishometomanylarge居住在高原偏远
56、角落的野牦牛群居的数量甚至可能达到200只Livinginherdsofupto200heremotercornersoftheanplateau,17900:24:47,260-00:24:52,430他们走过遥远的距离来到高山上的冻土地带寻觅食物wildyakstravellargedistan,grazingonthealpinetundra.18000:24:54,660-00:24:58,570依靠着山口和河流牦牛在这里强大而安全Strongandsecureovermountainpassesandrivers,18
57、100:24:58,570-00:25:01,450它们于这个海拔的环境是如此地连为一体Theyakisinitselemenaltitude18200:25:01,450-00:25:06,300以至于如果他们到达海拔3000米以下身体就会变得虚弱。somuchsotitgetssickifitgoesbelow3,000metres.18300:25:08,920-00:25:12,150牦牛身高2米体重超过800千克Standinometrestallattheshoulderandweighingmore184
58、00:25:12,150-00:25:17,480不仅自身强大还很好斗n800kilos,thewildyakisbothformidableandaggressive.18500:25:20,430-00:25:26,260但若没有这种看起来吓人的生物人类就不可能在这里生存。Butwithoutthisfearsomecreatureitsunlikelyhere.18600:25:31,460-00:25:34,650一旦被驯服牦牛会让人惊异万分thumanswouldhavesurvivedupOncedomesticated,
59、theyakisanamazinganimal,18700:25:34,650-00:25:38,170它为提供providingtheanswithtransport,18800:25:38,170-00:25:41,210食物做衣物和帐篷的毛food,woolforclothesandtents,18900:25:41,210-00:25:42,700还有可以做的粪便andmanureforfuel.19000:25:50,080-00:25:52,070牦牛很受如此器重以至于Itsheldinsuchhighregard19100:
60、25:52,070-00:25:56,630人们用它的皮来装饰神圣的经幡番杆titsfurisevenusedtodecoratethesacredprayerflagpoles,19200:25:56,630-00:26:01,190它的脂肪也被用作敬奉神的贡品andyakbutterisusedasanofferingtothegods.19300:26:08,420-00:26:12,030牦牛甚至还帮助找到了地上的宝藏Theyakhasevenledtheanstoburiedtreasure.19400:26:2