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2018.02.03
字母A
1、他在朋友最需要的时刻背信弃义地抛弃了他们。(abandon)
Hefaithlesslyabandonedhisfriendsintheirmomentofneed.
2、我正要离校，天开始下大雨。(about)
Iwasabouttoleavemyschoolwhenitbegantorainheavily/pour.
3、经理不在的时候由我负责。（absence）
Intheabsenceofthemanager,Ishallbeincharge.
4、昨天，他因为生病而缺席了会议。(absent)
Hewasabsentfromthemeetingbecauseofillnessyesterday.
5、温度越高，空气能吸收的水蒸气就越多。(absorb)
Thehigherthetemperature(is),themorevapourtheaircanabsorb.
6、女儿全神贯注地看卡通，压根儿没听见我对她说的话。(absorb)
Mydaughterwasabsorbedinhercartoonsothatshedidn’thearwhatIwassayingtoheratall./Mydaughterwassoabsorbedinthat
7、我们坚信这个高科技产品总有一天会被接受，因为事实胜于雄辩。(accept)
Wefirmlybelievethatthishi-techproductwillbeacceptedonedaybecausefactsspeaklouderthanwords.
8、每个农村的孩子现在都享有受教育的机会。(access)
Now/Nowadayseverychildinthecountrysidehasaccesstoeducation.
9、游客只有坐小船才能去那个岛屿。（accessible）
Theislandisaccessibletotouristsonlybyboat.
10、我今天很荣幸能陪你参观名胜。(accompany)
It’smypleasuretoaccompanyyouonatourofthescenicspot/placeofinterest.
11、虚度年华的人终将一事无成。(accomplish)
Whoeverhaswastedhislifewilleventuallyaccomplishnothing.
12、他的人生经历可以说明他为什么如此乐于助人。(account)
Hisexperiencesinhislifecanaccountforthereasonwhyheisreadytohelpothers.
13、非法下载仍然占全世界音乐下载的95%。(accountv)
Illegaldownloadsstillaccountfor95percentofmusicdownloadsworldwide.
14、在挑选教师的时候，校长常考虑他的教育背景，经验，能力等等。(takeintoaccount)
Whenchoosingateacher,theprincipaloftentakesintoaccounthiseducationalbackground,experience,ability,etc.
15、他们指控公司未能保护好公众的利益。(accuse)
Theyaccusedthecompanyoffailingtosafeguard/protecttheinterestsofthepublic./notprotecting/safeguarding
16、进入高中以来，许多同学已经习惯于天天学习到深夜。(accustom)
Manystudentshavebeenaccustomedtostudyinguntilfarintothenightsincetheyenteredseniorhighschool.
17、我们希望在年底前实现我们的目标。(achieve)
Wehopetoachieveouraimsbytheendoftheyear.
18、没有远大目标的人终将一事无成。(achieve)
Hewhodoesn’thaveagreatgoalwillnotachieveanything.
19、这个药会对病人产生作用吗？(act)
Willthemedicineacton/uponthepatient
20、她按照我们的建议做了。（act）
Sheactedon/uponoursuggestion.
21、我们必须立即采取行动来制止这场战争。(action)
Wemusttakeactionatonce/immediatelytostopthewar.
22、我认为新来的南方人应该适应北方的气候。(adapt)
Ithinknewsouthernersshouldadaptthemselvestotheclimateofthenorth.
23、各色阳伞给夏日街头平添了活泼的气氛。(add)
Colourfulumbrellasaddtoalivelyatmosphereinthesummerstreets.
24、他收集的邮票加起来总共有5000张。(add)
Thestampsthathehascollectedaddupto5000.
25、除了书面考试以外，你还得进行英语口试。(addition)
Inadditiontoawrittenexam,youwillbetestedonyourspokenEnglish.
26、我从心底里佩服他的技术和他对他人的关爱。(admire)
Iadmirehimfromthebottomofmyheartforhisskillsandhiscareforothers.
27、那个男孩承认是他打碎了玻璃窗。(admit)
Theboyadmittedthatitwashewho/thathadbrokenthewindow.
28、只有政府官员和新闻记者准许进入开幕式。(admit)
Onlygovernmentofficialsandnewsreporterswereadmittedtotheopeningceremony.
29、经过一场激烈的讨论，他那深思熟虑的计划终于被采纳了。(adopt)
Afteraheateddiscussion,hisconsideredplanwasfinallyadopted.
30、到1964年底，科学技术有了极大发展，终于使电子计算机在生活中成为现实。(advancev.)
Bytheendof1946,technologyhadadvancedsogreatlyastomaketheelectroniccomputerarealityoflife.
31、如果你乘飞机出国，必须提前两个小时到达机场。(advance)
Ifyougoabroadbyplane,youshouldarriveattheairportatleasttwohoursinadvance.
32、那些赌徒利用了孩子们的年幼无知。(advantage)
Thosegamblerstookadvantageofthechildren’syouthandignorance.
33、因为他精通英语，所以在求职面试时他比他人有优势。(advantage)
HehasanadvantageoverothersinthejobinterviewbecausehehasagoodcommandofEnglish.
34、老师将被要求给我们的计划提些建议。（advice）
Theteacherwillbeaskedtogiveussomeadviceonourplan.
35、汽油价格的持续上扬影响了世界经济发展的速度。(affect)
Thecontinuousriseofoilprices/Therisingoilpriceshas/haveaffectedthedevelopingspeed/thespeedofthedevelopmentoftheworldeconomy.
36、世界上没有哪一个国家，无论其多么富有，能承担起浪费人才的后果。(afford)
Nocountryintheworld,howeverrichitmaybe,canaffordthewasteofhumanresources.
37、由于数码相机的价格不断下降，许多家庭能够买得起了。(afford)
Asthepriceofadigitalcameraisgoingdown,manyfamiliescanaffordone./affordtobuyone.
38、她不敢告诉她爸爸测试成绩，因为怕被他骂。(afraid)
Shedarednot/didn’tdaretotellherfatherhertestscore,forshewasafraidofbeingscolded.
39、警方在追捕这个罪犯。(after)
Thepoliceareafterthecriminal.
40、我照你的命令做，但这是违背我的意志的。(against)
Iwilldowhatyouordermeto,butitisagainstmy(own)will.
Thebeginningofyouressaydoesn’tagreewiththeend;eitherrewritetheendordeleteit.
42、人们对这件事的意见不一致，这是很正常的。（agree）
Peopledon’tagreeon/aboutit,whichisquitenormal.
43、他们原以为很快就能对去哪里旅游达成一致，结果发现众口难调。（agreement）
Thehadthought/expected/expectedtoreach/arriveatanagreementonwheretotravelsoon,onlytofinditwashardtopleaseall./Theyhadtheycouldarriveatanagreementonwheretotravelsoon,onlytofinditwashardtopleaseall.
44、如果你从现在起比以往任何时候更努力工作，就能提前完成这项任务。(ahead)
Ifyouworkharderthanever(before)fromnowon,youcanaccomplishthetaskaheadoftime.
45、为了帮助雪灾的受害者，中国各地都进行了捐款活动。(aid)
Inaidofthevictimsofthesnowstorms,donationsofmoneyweremadethroughoutChina.
46、没有人来帮助他们，他们很失望。(aid)
Nobody/Noonecametotheiraidandtheyfeltdisappointed.
Theseadvertisementsaimatattracting/aimtoattractcustomerstobuygoods./Theaimoftheseadvertisementsisto
48、这对双胞胎外貌很相像，但性格却完全不同。(alike)
Thetwinslookalikeinappearancebutarecompletelydifferentincharacter.
49、别再责备他了，毕竟他还是个孩子。(all)
Don’tblamehimanylonger.Afterall,heisstillachild.
50、虽然他很有钱，但他并不幸福。（all）
Heis/wasnothappyforallhismoney.
51、每个学生都允许从学校图书馆借书，但一次只能借一本。(allow)
Everystudentisallowedtoborrowbooksfromtheschoollibrary,butonlyoneatatime.
52、我别无选择，只得继续我的学业。(alternative)
Ihavenoalternativebuttofurthermystudies/pursue/goonwithmystudies.
53、作为一个球迷，父亲很赞赏他的儿子有着成为一个足球运动员的志向。(ambition)
Asafootballfan,thefatherappreciateditthathissonhadtheambitiontobecomeafootballplayer.
54、好好休息，你很快就会恢复的。(and)
Haveagoodrest,andyouwillrecover/getwellsoon.
55、我很生他的气，因为他让我等了。(angry)
Iwasangrywithhimforkeepingmewaiting.
56、这本书我能再借两天吗？(another)
CanIkeepthisbookforanothertwodays
57、为了满足变化中的社会的需要，许多语言学校已经兴办起来。(answerv.)
Moreandmorelanguageschoolshavebeensetuptoanswertheneedsofthechangingsociety.
58、经理对顾客的问题不予回答。(answern.)
Themanagermadenoanswertowhatthecustomerhadasked.
59、孩子们放学后没有回家，我非常担心。（anxious）
Iwasveryanxiousaboutthechildrenwhentheydidn’tcomebackhomeafterschool.
60、政府急切地要向每个人保证局势已得到控制，因而可以放心。(anxious)
Thegovernmentwasanxioustoreassureeveryonethatthesituationwasundercontrol.
61、测验一点也不容易。(anything)
Thetestwasanythingbuteasy.
62、除了太大之外，它对我来说也太重。(apartfrom)
Apartfrombeingtoolarge,itistooheavyforme.
63、你能区别这两个意思相近的动词吗？(apart)
Canyoutellapartthetwoverbswhichhavesimilarmeanings/whicharesimilarinmeaning
64、你该就刚才的所作所为向在场的人道歉。(apologize)
Youshouldapologizetothepeoplepresentforwhatyouhavejustdone.
65、宁静的乡村生活对我很有吸引力。(appeal)
Thepeaceful/quietcountrylifeappealstomeverymuch./really/stronglyappealstome.
66、警方呼吁证人挺身而出。(appeal)
Thepolicehaveappealedtothewitnessestocomeforward.
67、她看上去比实际年龄年轻许多。(appear)
Sheappearsmuchyoungerthansheactually/reallyis.
68、我们赢那个队的希望似乎不大。(appear)
Thereappearstobelittlehopeofourbeatingtheirteam.
69、不要吃任何会使你对晚饭失去胃口的东西。(appetite)
Don’teatanythingthatwillmakeyouloseyourappetitefordinner/supper.
70、他向这家公司提出申请，要求得到这个职位。(apply)
Heappliedtothecompanyforthepost/position.
71、我们应该把在学校所学的东西应用到将来的工作中去。(apply)
Weshouldapplywhatwelearn/havelearnedatschooltoourfuturework.
72、自从他被任命为经理以来，他在公司的发展方面起了重要作用。(appoint)
Sincehewasappointedmanager,hehasplayedanimportantpart/roleinthedevelopmentofthecompany.
IfyouwanttoseeadentistinEngland,youshouldphonetomakeanappointmentbeforehand.
74、如果你能帮我把这封信寄了，我将感激不尽。(appreciate)
Iwouldappreciateitverymuchifyoucouldhelpmetoposttheletter.
75、我真的很感谢你主动帮忙，不过我相信我能自己想办法解决。(appreciate)
Ireallyappreciateyourofferingtohelpme,butIamsureIwillbeabletomanagebymyself.
76、那位著名学者是如此谦虚和平易近人，很快就使大家放松下来。(approach)
Modestandeasytoapproach,thefamousscholarsoonmadeeveryonefeelatease./Thefamousscholarwassothathesoon
77、儿童接近成年时，他们常常发现同父母在许多问题上想法不一致。(approach)
Aschildrenapproachadulthood,theyoftenfindthattheythinkdifferentlyfromtheirparentsonanumberofissues.
78、使我兴奋的是，我的奖学金申请批准了。(approve)
Tomyexcitement,myapplicationforascholarshiphasbeenapproved.
79、我完全赞同他的观点，学习就像逆水行舟，不进则退。(approve)
Ientirelyapproveofhisviewthat(theprocessof)learningislikesailingagainstthecurrent:eitheryoumoveforwardoryoufallbehind.
80、让我们来辩论一下在这种坏天气里去游泳是否安全。(argue)
Let’sargueoverwhetheritissafetogoswimminginsuchbadweather.
81、你是否可以为我安排见其中的一位领导？(arrange)
Couldyouarrangeformetomeetoneoftheleaders
82、冬天来了，春天还会远吗？（arrive）
Ifwinterhasarrived,canspringbefarbehind
83、那个秘书带领我们参观了那家公司。（around）
Thesecretaryshowedusaroundthecompany.
84、那个人因为抢劫银行而被逮捕了。(arrest)
Themanwas/hasbeenarrestedforrobbingabank.
Astimepassedby,hegraduallylearnedhowtogetalongwithvariouspeople.
86、你应当为你的行为而感到羞耻。（ashamed）
Yououghttobeashamedofyourbehaviour.
87、一般说来，在西方国家最好不要询问妇女的年龄和私人的事情。(ask)
Generallyspeaking,you’dbetternotaskaboutawoman’sageandprivateaffairsinwesterncountries.
88、每个学生每星期被要求写一篇作文，但如果他想多写一些也可以。(assign)
Eachstudentisassignedtowriteacompositioneveryweek,buthecanwritemoreifhewantsto.
89、我认为他和这桩谋杀案无关。(associate)
Idon’tthinkheisassociatedwiththemurdercase.
90、人们总是把美丽的女子与天使联系在一起。(associate)
Peoplealwaysassociatebeautifulladieswithangels./Beautifulladiesarealwaysassociatedwithangels.
91、科学家认为总有一天人类会到月球上生活。(assume)
Scientistsassumethatmanwillbeabletoliveonthemoonsomeday.
92、商家的保证让顾客确信他们的送货迅速。(assure)
Theshop’sguaranteeassurescustomersoffastdelivery.
93、大家让我相信，我做了一个明智的选择。(assure)
IwasassuredthatIhadmadeawisechoice.
94、她几次三番要走，可是我们还是说服她留下了。(attemptn.)
Shemadeseveralattemptstogo/leave,butwesucceededinpersuading/managedtopersuadehertostay.
95、这场事故表明，许多学生仍然未对新交通法规给予足够的重视。(attention)
Theaccidentshowsthatmanystudentsstilldon’tpayenoughattentiontothenewtrafficrules.
96、中国人和欧洲人对西方人的行为的态度不同。(attitude)
TheChineseandtheEuropeanshavedifferentattitudestowardstheWesternbehaviour.
97、上海正在急速发展，作为一个国际化大都市，它吸引了世界各地人们的注意。(attract)
Shanghaiisdevelopingatafastpace.Asametropolis,ithasdrawntheattentionofpeopleallovertheworld.
98、像这样的书我们能在南京路新华书店买得到。(available)
AbooklikethisisavailabletousinXinhuaBookstoreonNanjingRoad.
99、Mary在她学校里是个中等水平的学生，但她的老师告诉她，只要她愿意，她就可以成为一个优等生。（average）
Marywasanaveragestudentinherschool,butherteachertoldherthatshewouldbeabletobecomeatopstudentifshewantedto.
100、平均而言，他一天收到5封信。(average)
Onaverage,hereceivesfivelettersaday.
101、Phillip把头转过去，尽力避免把烟吸进去。(avoid)
Phillipturnedhishead,tryingtoavoidbreathing/takinginthesmoke./Philipturnedhisheadandtriedtoavoidabsorbingthesmoke.
102、居里夫人由于发现镭元素而获得1903年诺贝尔物理奖。(award)
MadameCuriewasawardedthe1903NobelPrizeforPhysicsforherdiscoveryoftheelementradium.
103、我充分意识到，只有现在努力才能将来实现理想。(aware)
IamfullyawarethatonlybyworkinghardnowcanImakemydreamcometrueinthenearfuture./canIrealizemydream.
字母B
1、令我们担忧的是，他的健康在每况愈下。（bad）
Whatworriesus/makesusworriedisthathishealthisgoingfrombadtoworse.
2、事故发生后，他被禁止驾车。(ban)
Aftertheaccident,hewasbannedfromdriving.
3、因为有雾，我们几乎看不到房子前的大树。(barely)
Wecouldbarelyseethetreesinfrontofthehousebecauseofthefog.
4、我们和那个店主为这双皮鞋的价钱讨价还价了半天。(bargainv.)
Webargainedwiththeshopkeeperoverthepriceofthispairofshoesforalongtime.
5、参观大英博物馆只要3英镑，真是太便宜了。(bargainn.)
AvisittotheBritishMuseumcostsyou3pounds,whichisarealbargain.
6、这本书是根据真实故事写成的。（base）
Thisbookisbasedonatruestory.
7、驾车者应该牢记的是酒后驾车十分危险。(bear)
Whatdriversshouldbearinmindisthatdrivingjustafterdrinkingisverydangerous.
Driversshouldbearinmindthatdrivingafterdrinkingisverydangerous.
8、所有国家都同意不攻击带有红十字标志的任何东西。（bear）
AllcountriesagreenottoattackwhateverbearstheemblemoftheRedCross.
9、还有三年我们的数学老师要退休了。(before)
Itwillbethreeyearsbeforeourmathteacherretires.
10、不久他就收到了他父母的来信。(before)
Itwasnotlongbeforehereceivedaletterfromhisparents.
11、让我们用一首英文歌来开始我们的英语课。（begin）
Let’sbeginourEnglishlessonwithanEnglishsong.
12、他把信从头到尾读了一遍。(beginning)
Hereadtheletterfrombeginningtoend.
13、在公共场所，你要收敛点。(behave)
Youshouldbehaveyourselfinpublic(places).
14、他决心从今以后加倍努力学习，这样他就不会掉队。(behind)
Hewasdeterminedtostudyevenharder/doublehiseffortsfromthenonsothathewouldn’tfallbehindothers.
15、宇宙是何时开始形成的？（being）
Whendidtheuniversefirstcomeintobeing
16、她坚信她儿子接受的教育能使他成为有用的人。(belief)
Sheheldafirm/strongbeliefthattheeducationhersonreceivedwouldenablehimtobeausefulman.
17、他不顾其他人的不同意见，就是不相信班长的诚实。(believe)
Regardlessofothers’differentopinions,hedidn’tbelieveinthemonitor’shonesty.
18、我们物理老师讲课总是生动有趣、清晰明了，学生们收益匪浅。(benefit)
Ourphysicsteacheralwaysgiveshislessonsinalivelyandclearwayandhisstudentsgreatlybenefitfromit./,whichgreatlybenefitshisstudents.
19、他把所有的钱都用在赌马上。(bet)
Hespendsallhismoneybettingonhorses.
20、她和我打20英镑的赌，说我戒不了烟。（bet）
Shebetme￡20thatIwouldn’tbeabletogiveupsmoking.
21、不管到哪儿旅游，最好是入乡随俗。(better)
ItisbettertodoastheRomansdowhereveryoutravel.
22、她买不起那套衣服。（beyond）
Thepriceofthesuitwasbeyondwhatshecouldpay./beyondher/beyondhermeans.
23、他的优秀事迹远不止表扬的。(beyond)
Hisgooddeedsarebeyondpraise.
24、他回来时发现人民广场已今非昔比。(beyond)
Whenhecameback,hefoundthePeople’sSquarehadchangedbeyondrecognition.
25、上海的每一个市民都应该为2010年世博会尽自己的一份力。(bit)
EverycitizeninShanghaishoulddohisbitfortheEXPO2010.
26、这孩子因为打碎了玻璃窗而受到了责备。(blame)
Thechildwasblamedforbreakingthewindow.
27、依我看，你自己应该为这次实验的失败负责。(blame)
Inmyopinion,youyourselfaretoblameforthefailureintheexperiment.
28、他把考试失败归咎于老师。(blame)
Heblamedhisfailureintheexamonhisteacher.
29、他不得不面对他的眼睛已被弄瞎的事实。(blind)
Hehadtofacethefactthathewasblinded.
30、如果你对自己的缺点视而不见，你就不会取得成功。（blind）
Ifyouareblindtoyourownfaults,youwillnevergain/achievesuccess//youwillneversucceed.
31、他总是夸耀他的孩子有多么聪明。(boast)
Heisalwaysboastingabouthowcleverhischildis.
32、他吹牛说他能流利地讲六种语言。（boast）
Heboastedthathecouldspeaksixlanguagesfluently.
33、他不能提供儿子出国深造，因为他的收入只能维持生计。(body)
Hecan’taffordtosendhissontostudyabroad,ashisincomeisjustenoughtokeepbodyandsoultogether.
34、那位著名歌星的音乐会一票难求，你最好提前预定两张票子。(book)
Ticketsforthatfamoussinger’sconcertaredifficulttoget,soyou’dbetterbooktwoticketsbeforehand/inadvance.
35、人们似乎越来越多对歌唱比赛感到厌烦了。(bore)
Peopleseemtogetmoreandmoreboredwithsingingcompetitions.
36、他所做的一切使他的双亲很烦恼。（bother）
Whathehasdonebothershisparentsverymuch./Whathedidbotheredhisparentsverymuch.
37、我从心底感谢他为我所做的一切。(bottom)
I’mgratefultohimforwhathehasdoneformefromthebottomofmyheart.
38、据说在那个湖底发现了一个古城遗址。(bottom)
Itissaidthatthesiteofanancientcityhasbeendiscoveredatthebottomofthelake.
39、一个人在人生道路上一定会遇到很多困难和痛苦。(bound)
Oneisboundtomeetwithalotofdifficultiesandsufferinginlife.
40、那天早上他起晚了，更糟糕的是，在上班路上，他的车坏了。(break)
Hegotuplatethatmorning.Tomakethings/mattersworse,hiscarbrokedownonhiswaytowork.
41、当我爬到山顶时，我已经上气不接下气/气喘吁吁。（breath）
IwasoutofbreathwhenIgottothetopofthemountain.
42、记住潜水时要屏住呼吸。(breath)
Remembertoholdyourbreathwhenyoudiveintothewater.
43、那个经理因为受贿而被送进了监狱。（briben.）
Themanagerwassenttoprison/putintoprisonfortaking/acceptingbribes.
44、那些为别人带来幸福的人是世界上最幸福的人。(bring)
Thosewhobringhappinesstoothersarethehappiestintheworld.
45、科学家说许多因素，比如说温室效应，造成了气候变化。(bring)
Scientistssaythatmanyfactors,suchasthegreenhouseeffect/theglobalwarming,bringaboutthechangesintheclimate.
46、政府需要减轻中等收入家庭的纳税负担。(burdenn.)
Thegovernmentneedstoreducethetaxburdenonmiddle-classfamilies.
47、听了这个笑话，大家不禁大笑起来。(burstv.)
Hearingthejoke,everybodyburstintolaughter/burstoutlaughing.
48、他用双手掩着脸。(bury)
Heburiedhisfaceinhishands.
49、这小贼无事可做，只在街上闲荡。(but)
Thethiefhadnothingtodobutwanderaboutonthestreet.
50、当大火扑灭后，剩下的只有烧焦的树木和动物。(but)
Whenthefirewasputout,nothingremained/wasleftbutburnttreesandanimals.