2017年12月英语四级考试答案精讲(卷一)

【一】1.【题干】Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonhowtobesthandletherelationshipbetweenparentsandchildren.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.

【答案】

Nowadays,therehasbeenaheateddiscussionastotherelationshipbetweenparentsandchildren.Viewsonthetopicvarygreatlyamongpeoplefromdifferentwalksoflife.Somebelievethatparentsshouldspendmoretimewiththeirchildren,butothersconsideritbettertoaskchildrentoshowmoreunderstandingtowardstheirparents.

Ononehand,Iagreewiththeideathataschildren,weshouldshowmoreunderstandingandappreciatetheloveandlifeourparentshaveprovideduswith.Therefore,wecouldhelpourparentsathome,say,sharesomeofthehousework.Furthermore,wecouldalsotellthem“Iloveyou”everydaytothankthem.Ontheotherhand,workingparentsarebusyandhavegreatpressure,soitislikelythattheyneglecttheirkids.Hence,toimprovetheirrelationship,parentscouldsitdownandtalkwiththeirchildren,listentotheirproblems,helpthemandrespectthem.

However,frommyperspective,thisisnotoneman’sjob.Bothparentsandchildrenshouldworktounderstandeachother.Thus,itiscrucialtohaveeffectivecommunication.Onlyinthiswaycantherelationshipbetweenparentsandchildrenbeimproved!

解析

审题:其实题目中,最重要的一句话是:howtobesthandletherelationshipbetweenparentsandchildren,所以大家要好好思考一下这一句话就好了;这句话体现出的主题是“亲子关系”,体现的要求是需要一个“解决方法”,因为措辞用的是“how”,所以大家在写的时候,围绕“亲子关系”,给出“解决方法”就不会偏题了;

SectionA

2.【题干】Questions1and2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.

Questions1

【选项】

A.HerfriendErika.

B.Herlittlebrother.

C.Hergrandfather.

D.Hergrandmother.

3.【题干】Questions2

A.Bytakingpicturesforpassers-by.

B.Byworkingparttimeatahospital.

C.Bysellinglemonadeandpictures.

D.Byaskingforhelponsocialmedia.

4.【题干】Questions3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.

Questions3

A.Findingcheaperwaysofhighwayconstruction.

B.Generatingelectricpowerforpassingvehicles.

C.Providingcleanenergytofivemillionpeople.

D.Testingtheefficiencyofthenewsolarpanel.

5.【题干】Questions4

A.Theycanstandthewearandtearofnaturalelements.

B.Theycanbelaidrightontopofexistinghighways.

C.Theyareonlyabouthalfaninchthick.

D.Theyaremadefromcheapmaterials.

6.【题干】Questions5to7arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.

Questions5

A.Endlessfightingintheregion.

B.Thehazardsfromthedesert.

C.Inadequatefundingforresearch.

D.Thelackofcluesaboutthespecies.

7.【题干】Questions6

A.Toobservethewildlifeinthetwonationalparks.

B.Toidentifythereasonsforthelions’disappearance.

C.TostudythehabitatoflionsinSudanandEthiopia.

D.Tofindevidenceoftheexistenceofthe“lostlions.

8.【题干】Questions7

A.Lionswalking.

B.Lions’tracks.

C.Somecampingfacilities.

D.Trapssetbylocalhunters.

SectionB

9.【题干】Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

Questions8

A.Her‘luckybirthday.

B.Acallfromherdad.

C.Herweddinganniversary.

D.Aspecialgiftfromtheman.

10.【题干】Questions9

A.Gaveherabigmodelplane.

B.Boughtheragoodnecklace.

C.Tookheronatripoverseas.

D.Threwherasurpriseparty.

11.【题干】Questions10

A.Thegiftherhusbandhasbought.

B.Thetripherhusbandhasplanned.

C.Whathasbeentroublingherhusband.

D.Whatherhusbandandthemanareupto.

12.【题干】Questions11

A.Hewillbegladtobeaguideforthecouple’sholidaytrip.

B.Hewilltellthewomenthesecretifherhusbandagrees.

C.Heiseagertolearnhowthecouple’sholidayturnsout.

D.Hewantstofindoutaboutthecouple’sholidayplan.

13.【题干】Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

Questions12

A.Theyaresensitivetothedynamicsofanegotiation.

B.Theyseetheimportanceofmakingcompromises.

C.Theyknowwhentoadoptatoughattitude.

D.Theytaketherival’sattitudeintoaccount.

14.【题干】Questions13

A.Theyknowhowtoadapt.

B.Theyknowwhentostop.

C.Theyknowwhentomakecompromises.

D.Theyknowhowtocontroltheiremotion.

15.【题干】Questions14

A.Theyarepatient.

B.Theyaregoodatexpression.

C.Theylearnquickly.

D.Theyupholdtheirprinciples.

16.【题干】Questions15

A.Makeclearone'sintentions.

B.Clarifyitemsofnegotiation.

C.Formulateone'sstrategy.

D.Gettoknowtheotherside.

SectionC

17.【题干】Questions17to19arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

Questions16

A.WhenAmerica'searliestspaceprogramstarted.

B.WhentheInternationalSpaceStationwasbuilt.

C.Howmanyspaceshuttlemissionstherewillbe.

D.HowspaceresearchbenefitspeopleonEarth.

18.【题干】Questions17

A.Theyaccuratelycalculatedthespeedoftheorbitingshuttles.

B.Theydevelopedobjectsforastronautstouseinouterspace.

C.Theytriedtomeetastronauts'specificrequirements.

D.Theytriedtomakebestuseofthelatesttechnology.

19.【题干】Questions18

A.Theyareextremelyaccurate.

B.Theyareexpensivetomake.

C.Theywerefirstmadeinspace.

D.Theywereinventedinthe1970s.

20.【题干】Questions20to22arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

Questions19

A.ItwaswhenherancestorscametoAmerica.

B.Peoplehadplentyoflandtocultivatethen.

C.Itmarkedthebeginningofsomethingnew.

D.Everythingwasnaturalandgenuinethen.

21.【题干】Questions20

A.Theybelievedinworkingforgoals.

B.Theyenjoyedlivingalivingalifeofease.

C.Theyhadallkindsofentertainment.

D.Theywereknowntobecreative.

22.【题干】Questions21

A.Chattingwithherancestors.

B.Furnishinghercountryhouse.

C.Polishingallthesilverwork.

D.Doingneedleworkbythefire.

23.【题干】Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

Questions22

A.Useamaptoidentifyyourlocation.

B.Callyourfamilyorfriendsforhelp.

C.Sitdownandtrytocalmyourself.

D.Trytofollowyourfootprintsback.

24.【题干】Questions23

A.Youmayfindawayoutwithoutyourknowingit.

B.Youmayexposeyourselftounexpecteddangers.

C.Youmaygetdrownedinasuddenflood.

D.Youmayendupenteringawonderland.

25.【题干】Questions24

A.Lookforfood.

B.Waitpatiently.

C.Startafire.

D.Walkuphill.

26.【题干】Questions25

A.Informsomebodyofyourplan.

B.Prepareenoughfoodanddrink.

C.Checkthelocalweather.

D.Findamapandacompass.

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