1、Judgingfromhismannersattheparty,hedoesn'tseem_______mucheducation.
A.toreceiveB.tobereceiving
C.tohavereceivedD.tohavebeenreceived
2、Themagnificentmuseumissaid_______aboutahundredyearsago.
A.tobebuiltB.tohavebeenbuilt
C.tohavebuiltD.tohavebeingbuilt
3、Thefamousnovelissaid_______intoChinese.
A.tohavetranslatedB.tobetranslate
C.tohavebeentranslatedD.totranslate
4、“Good-bye,MissLiu.I’mverypleased_______.”
A.tomeetyouB.tohavemetyou
C.meetingyouD.havingmetyou
5、Theability_______isveryimportantforanyspeaker.
A.tohearclearlyB.tobeclearlyheard
C.tohearingclearlyD.tobeingclearlyheard
6、Thequestion_______atthemeetingtomorrowisveryimportant.
A.todiscussB.beingdiscussed
C.tobediscussedD.willbediscussed
7、Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple.Butitremains_______whethertheywillenjoyit.
A.toseeB.tobeseenC.SeeingD.seen
其他试题选编
1、MrsBrownissupposed_______forItalylastweek.
A.tohaveleftB.tobeleavingC.toleaveD.tohavebeenleft
2、Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbedB.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbedD.robbed
3、Asapublicrelationsofficer,heissaid_______someveryinfluentialpeople.
A.toknowB.tobeknowing
C.tohavebeenknowingD.tohaveknown
4、AIDSissaid_______thebiggesthealthchallengetobothmenandwomeninthatareaoverthepastfewyears.
A.thatitisB.tobeC.thatishasbeenD.tohavebeen
5、Robertissaid_______abroad,butIdon’tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.
A.tohavestudiedB.tostudy
C.tobestudyingD.tohavebeenstudying
6、Energydrinksarenotallowed_______inAustraliabutarebroughtinfromNewZealand.
A.tomakeB.tobemadeC.tohavebeenmadeD.tobemaking
7、I’dratherreadthanwatchtelevision；theprogramsseem_______allthetime.
AtogetworseBtobegettingworse
CtohavegotworseDgettingworse
8、Doletyourmotherknowallthetruth.Sheappears_______everything.
A.totellB.tobetoldC.tobetellingD.tohavebeentold
9、Idon’tknowwhetheryouhappen_______,butI’mgoingtostudyintheU.S.A.thisSeptember.
A.tobeheardB.tobehearingC.tohearD.tohaveheard
10、Asthetwentiethcenturycametoaclose,therawmaterialsforagreatnationalliteraturewereathand,waiting_______.
A.touseB.tobeusedC.tohaveusedD.tobeusing
11、Allthesegiftsmustbemailedimmediately_______intimeforChristmas.
A.inordertohavereceivedB．inordertoreceive
C.soastobereceivedD．soastobereceiving
（二）作宾补
有些动词加省略to的不定式作宾补
使役动词：make﹑have﹑let
感官动词：see﹑hear﹑watch﹑notice、find
被动的时候还原
1、Mr.andMrs.Smithdidn'texpectthehouse_______sowell.
A.tobedecoratedB.todecorateC.bedecoratedD.decorating
2、Encouragementthroughpraiseisthemosteffectivemethodofgettingpeople_______theirbest.
A.doB.todoC.doingD.done
3、Somecitieshavepassedlawsthatallowcoalandoil_______onlyiftheirsulfurcontentislow.
A.burningB.toburnC.beingburnedD.tobeburned
4、Theteamreallylooksgoodtonight，becausethecoachhadthem_______everynightthisweek.
A.practiceB.topracticeC.practicedD.practicing
5、Theteacherhashisstudents_______acompositioneveryotherweek.
A.towriteB.writtenC.writingD.write
6、Themanagerhashisemployees_______abusinessreporteveryweek.
7、I'll_______thatI'maqualifiedengineer.
A.haveyouknowB.haveknownyou
C.haveyouknowingD.haveyouknown
8、Whowouldyouratherhave_______thecomputer,Mr.LinorMr.Chen
A.repairedB.repairC.repairingD.torepair
9、IfanyonehappenstodropinwhileIamout,_______himorherleaveamessage.
A.haveB.getC.askD.tell
10、Didyounoticethelittleboy_______away
A.tookthecandyandrunB.takingthecandyandrun
C.takethecandyandrunD.whotakingthecandyandrunning
11、Themiddle-agedmanwasseen_______outofthehouseontheafternoonofthemurder.
A.cameB.comeC.tocomeD.havecome
12、Becauseofmanymistakes,shewasmade_______theselettersagain.
A.typeB.totypingC.typedD.totype
13、Thedirectorhadherassistant__________somehotdogsforthestaffmembers.
A.pickedupB.picksupC.pickupD.pickingup
1、Theyaregoingtohavethetechnician_______anelectricfanintheofficetomorrow.
A.installB.toinstallC.tobeinstalledD.installed
2、Ihaveheardbothteachersandstudents_______wellofhim.
A.tospeakB.spokenC.tohavespokenD.speak
3、Themotherfeltherself_______coldandherhandstrembledasshereadtheletterfromthebattlefield.
A.growB.grownC.togrowD.tohavegrown
4、Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfound_______inthekitchen.
A.smokeB.smokingC.tosmokeD.smoked
5、Pauldoesn'thavetobemade_______.Healwaysworkshard.
A.learnB.tolearnC.learnedD.learning
6、Johnwasmade_______thetruckforaweekasapunishment.
A.towashB.washingC.washD.tobewashing
（三）目的状语
强调形式：inorderto
soasto
1、Mr.Bakersenthissontothedoctor_______acheck.
A.givesB.togiveC.beinggivenD.tobegiven
2、Tosucceedinascientificexperiment,_______
A.oneneedsbeingpatientpersonB.patienceistoneed
C.oneneedstobepatientD.patienceiswhatneeded
3、_______ateacher,onemustfirstbeapupil.
A.BeingB.HavingbeenC.TobeD.Tohavebeen
4、ThewayIthoughtof_______theanimalwasofgreatvalue.
A.protectingB.protectC.beingprotectedD.toprotect
5、Weshoulddoasmuchaswecan_______ourcountrybetterandmorebeautiful.
A.makeB.tomakeC.makesD.making
1、Itwasunbelievablethatthefanswaitedoutsidethegymforthreehoursjust_______alookatthesportsstars.
A.hadB.havingC.tohaveD.have
2、Inorordertomakeourcitygreen,_______.
A.itisnecessarytohaveplantedmoretrees.B.manymoretreesneedtoplant
C.ourcityneedsmoretreesD.wemustplantmoretrees
3、InordertoimproveEnglish,_______.
A.Jenny’sfatherboughtheralotoftapes
B.Jennyboughtalotoftapesforherself
C.alotoftapeswereboughtbyJenny
D.alotoftapeswereboughtbyJenny’sfather
4、_______theemployees'workingefficiency,thesupervisorwillallowthemtohaveacoffeebreak.
A.ImprovingB.ToimproveC.HavingimprovedD.Improved
5、thiscake,you'llneed2eggs,175gsugarand175gflour.
A.HavingmadeB.MakeC.TomakeD.Making
6、_______moreaboutuniversitycourses,call(920)746-3789.
A.TofindoutB.FindingoutC.FindoutD.Havingfoundout
7、Helenhadtoshout_______abovethesoundofthemusic.
A.makingherselfhearB.tomakeherselfhear
C.makingherselfheardD.tomakeherselfheard
8、_______lateinthemorning,Bobturnedoffthealarm.
A.TosleepB.SleepingC.SleepD.Havingsleep
（四）结果状语
1、Wehurriedtothestation_______findourselvesthreehoursearlierforthetrain.
A.onlytoB.inordertoC.soastoD.suchasto
2、Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,only_______thefilmstarshadleft.
A.totellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.told
1、Hehurriedtothebookingofficeonly_______thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.
2、Hehurriedtothestationonly_______thatthetrainhadleft.
A.tofindB.findingC.foundD.tohavefound
（五）疑问词+todo
1、What_______nextwillbediscussedattoday'smeeting.
A.willdoB.todoC.shallwedoD.tobedone
2、Themotherdidn'tknow_______toblameforthebrokenglassasithappenedwhileshewasout.
A.whoB.whenC.howD.what
1、Thereisn'tanydifferencebetweenthetwo.Ireallydon'tknow_______.
A.wheretochooseB.whichtochoose
C.tochoosewhatD.tochoosewhich
2、Hedoesn'tknow_______tostayornot.
A.whetherB.ifC.eitherD.ifhewill
3、LastsummerItookacourseon_______.
A.howtomakedressesB.howdressesbemade
C.howtobemadedressesD.howdressestobemade
4、There'resomanykindsoftape-recordersonsalethatIcan'tmakeupmymind_______tobuy.A.whatB.whichC.howD.where
二、动名词
（一）作主语
1、_______isoneofgoodpropertiesofthismetal.
A.LightinweightB.Havingbeenlightinweight
C.BelightinweightD.Beinglightinweight
2、"Whatmakeshersounhappy"
"_______oneofherfavoritebooks."
A.BecauseshelostB.Becauseofherlosing
C.ShelostD.Herlosing
3、Hehasalreadymadeuphismind.It'snouse_______him.
A.trytopersuadeB.tryingtopersuade
C.totrytopersuadeD.totrypersuading
4、Idon'tthinkitisanyuse_______thismatteranyfurther.
A.discussingB.todiscussC.todiscussingD.tobediscussed
5、Itisno_______talkingtohim,becausehewillneverchangehismind.
A.helpB.useC.timeD.way
1、Eugene'sneverwillingtoalteranyofhisopinions.It’snouse_______withhim.
A.toargueB.arguingC.arguedD.havingargued
2、Itisno_______arguingwithBillbecausehewillneverchangehismind.
A.useB.helpC.timeD.way
（二）作宾语
one’sdoing动名词复合结构
doing/havingdone
动宾
常接动名词作宾语的动词
admit﹑advise﹑allow﹑anticipate、appreciate﹑avoid﹑consider﹑delay、deny﹑discuss、dislike、encourage、endure、enjoy﹑escape﹑excuse﹑favor、finish﹑forbid﹑forgive﹑imagine﹑involve、keep﹑mention﹑mind﹑miss﹑overlook、permit﹑postpone、practice﹑prohibit、resist、risk、suggest、understand
1、Thescientistdidn'tmind_______andwentonwithhisinvestigation.
A.laughingatB.tobelaughedat
C.beinglaughedatD.laughedat
2、Tomsaidthathewouldn'tmind_______.
A.towaitforusB.waitingforus
C.waitforusD.forwaitingus
3、Ihopeyoudon'tmindme_______yousir,butistheremuchmoneyinvolvedinthewill
A.askingB.toaskC.askD.thatIask
4、Wouldyoumind_______thecomputergameinyourroom
A.himplayingB.hisplayingC.himtoplayD.himplay
5、Hegavenoopinionaboutthematterbecausehedidn'twanttorisk_______init.
A.toinvolveB.beinginvolved
C.tobeinvolvedD.involving
6、Don’trisk_______thejobwhichsomanypeoplewant.
A.losingB.toloseC.lostD.yourlifetolose
7、Hesuggested_______alecturegivenbyProfessorWhiteonEnglishlanguagelearning.
A.metoattendB.myattendingC.myattentionD.meattending
8、Johnsuggested---_______anythingaboutituntiltheyfoundoutmorefacts.
A.nottosayB.sayingnotC.tosaynotD.notsaying
9、Weshallappreciate_______fromyousoon.
A.beingheardB.hearing
C.tohearD.havingbeenheard
10、Peopleappreciate_______withhimbecausehehasagoodsenseofhumor.
A.toworkB.workingC.tohaveworkedD.haveworking
11、Youdon'tobject_______youbyyourfirstname,doyou
A.formetocallB.metocallC.mycallingD.mecalling
12、IfMarycatches_______herdiary,she’llbeangry.
A.youreadingB.yoursreadingC.youreadD.youtoread
1、Theteacherdoesn’tpermit_______inclass.
A.smokeB.tosmokeC.smokingD.tohaveasmoke
2、Iappreciate_______toyourhome.
A.tobeinvitedB.tohaveinvitedC.havinginvitedD.beinginvited
3、Ireallyappreciate_______totalkwithyouonthisniceisland.
A.tohavehadtimeB.havingtimeC.tohavetimeD.tohavingtime
4、Iwouldappreciate_______backthisafternoon.
A.youtocallB.youcallC.yourcallingD.you’recalling
5、Markoftenattemptstoescape_______wheneverhebreakstrafficregulations.
A.havingbeenfinedB.tohavebeenfined
C.beingfinedD.tobefined
6、Hisremarksleftme_______abouthisrealpurpose.
A.wonderedB.wonderC.towonderD.wondering
7、Idon’tmind_______thedecisionaslongasitisnottoolong.
A.youtodelaymakingB.yourdelayingmaking
C.yourdelayingtomakeD.youdelaytomake
8、Peter,whohadbeendrivingallday,suggested_______atthenexttown.
A.tostopB.stoppingC.stopD.havingstopped
9、Theparentssuggested_______inthehotelroombuttheirkidswereanxioustocampoutduringthetrip.
A.sleepB.tosleepC.sleepingD.havingslept
10、Itisdifficulttoimaginehis_______thedecisionwithoutanyconsideration.
A.acceptB.acceptingC.toacceptD.accepted
11、IcanhardlyimaginePeter_______acrosstheAtlanticOceaninfivedays
A.sailB.tosailC.sailingD.tohavesailed
12、Thatyoungmanstilldenies_______thefirebehindthestore.
A.startB.tostartC.havingstartedD.tohavestarted
13、Althoughateenager,Fredcouldresist_______whattodoandwhatnottodo.
A.beingtoldB.tellingC.tobetoldD.totell
14、Hegotwell-preparedforthejobinterview,forhecouldn’trisk_______thegoodopportunity.
A.toloseB.losingC.tobelostD.beinglost
15、Ireallycan'tunderstand_______herlikethat.
A.youtreatB.youtotreatC.whytreatD.youtreating
16、Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
介宾
1、Helenapologizedfor_______toattendtheparty.
A.hernotbeingableB.herbeingnotable
C.hertobenotableD.hernottobeable
2、Sheapologizedfor_______toattendthemeeting.
A.herbeingnotableB.hertobenotable
C.hernottobeableD.hernotbeingableto
3、Iamverysorryfor_______forsolong.
A.keepyouwaitingB.havingkeptyouwaiting
C.waitingforyouD.keepyouwait
4、Weallfeelsorryfor_______forsolongafteryourarrival.
5、Heforgotabout_______himtoattendmywife’sbirthdayparty.
A.IaskingB.myaskingC.metoaskD.minetoask
6、Yourexperimentreportsmustbecheckedwithcarebefore_______.
A.handedtheminB.themhandingin
C.beinghandedinD.handingthemin
1、Tonywasveryunhappyfor_______totheparty.
A.havingnotbeeninvitedB.nothavinginvited
C.havingnotinvitedD.nothavingbeeninvited
2、Victorapologizedfor_______toinformmeofthechangeintheplan.
A.hisbeingnotableB.himnottobeable
C.hisnotbeingableD.himtobenotable
3、Isn'tittimeyougotdownto_______thepapers
A.markB.bemarkedC.beingmarkedD.marking
4、Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledto_______.
A.thethiefhavingcaughtB.catchthethief
C.thethiefbeingcaughtD.thethieftobecaught
5、Mr.Reedmadeuphismindtodevoteallhehadto_______someschoolsforpoorchildren.
A.setupB.settingupC.havesetupD.havingsetup
6、Howaboutthetwoofus_______awalkdownthegarden
A.totakeB.takeC.takingD.tobetaking
三、不定式和动名词
（一）forget﹑remember﹑regret
doing
regrettodo
1、Heremembered_______tothezoobyhisfatherwhenhewaslittle.
A.beingtakenB.takingC.havebeentakenD.tohavetaken
2、Maryregretted_______toJohn’sbirthdaypartylastSunday.
A.notgoingB.nottogo
C.nothavingbeengoingD.nottobegoing
3、Don’tforget_______thewindowbeforeleavingtheroom.
A.tohaveclosedB.tocloseC.havingclosedD.closing
1、Johnregretted_______tothemeetinglastweek.
2、Idon'tregret_______evenifitmighthaveupsether.
A.totellherwhatIthoughtB.tohavetoldherthatIthought
C.tellingwhatIthoughtD.tellingherwhatIthought
3、IfIhadremembered_______thewindow,thetheifwouldnothavegotin.
A.tocloseB.closingC.tohaveclosedD.havingclosed
4、Afterhebecameconscious,heremembered_______and_______ontheheadwithsrod.
A.toattack;hitB.tobeattacked；tobehit
C.attacking；behitD.havingbeenattacked；hit
5、I’llneverforget_______youforthefirsttime.
A.tomeetB.meeting
C.tohavemetD.havingtobemeeting
（二）mean
1、Imeant_______you,butI’mafraidIforgot.
A.ringingB.beingringingC.toringingD.toring
1、ThereisamanatthereceptiondeskwhoseemsveryangryandIthinkhemeans_______trouble.
A.makingB.tomakeC.tohavemadeD.havingmade
2、InsomepartsofLondon,missingabusmeans_______foranotherhour.
A.waitingB.towaitC.tobewaitingD.wait
3、Ifyouthinkthattreatingawomanwellmeansalways_______herpermissionforthings,thinkagain.
A.getsB.gotC.togetD.getting
（三）stop、goon
1、Theoldmanwalkedslowly,stoppingfrequently_______.
A.onrestB.atrestC.restingD.torest
2、Itistimeto_______fieldsinwhichtheyarejustascapableasmen.
A.keepwomen'sB.stoptokeepwomenout
C.keepwomenawayD.stopkeepingwomenoutof
3、Hebeganbyshowinguswherethecountrywasandwenton_______usaboutitsclimate.
A.tellingB.totellC.totellingD.tobetold
4、Goon_______theotherexerciseafteryouhavefinishedthisone.
A.todoB.doingC.withD.tobedoing
1、Shereachedthetopofthehillandstopped_______onabigrockbythesideofthepath.
A.tohaverestedB.restingC.torestD.rest
（四）consider
1、Iamconsidering_______myjobasI’mnotgettingonwellwithmyboss.
A.changingB.tochangeC.changedD.tobechanged
2、CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsidered_______thefirstcomputers.
A.toinventB.inventingC.tohaveinventedD.havinginvented
四、分词
（一）补语
havesthdone
getsthdone
watchsthbeingdone
makesbdone
1、Therewassomuchnoisethatthespeakercouldn'tmakehimself_______.
A.hearingB.beingheardC.tohearD.heard
2、Pierreoftenmakeshimself_______bygesturingwithhishands.
A.tounderstandB.understanding
C.tobeunderstoodD.understood
3、Televisionmakesusbetter_______thaneverbefore.
A.informB.informingC.informedD.tobeinformed
4、Withtearsonherface,theoldladywatchedthelittleboy_______toahospital.
A.sendB.todosentC.beingsentD.sending
5、Standingonthebank,thechildrenwatchedtheship_______withallofgoods.
A.loadingB.beingloaded
C.tobeloadedD.havingloaded
6、Todaythepolicecanwatchcars_______onroadsbyradar.
A.runB.torunC.runningD.toberun
7、Wearegoingtohaveouroffice_______tomakeroomforanewengineer.
A.torearrangeB.rearrangeC.rearrangedD.rearranging
8、Excuseme,butitistimetohaveyourtemperature_______.
A.takingB.takenC.tookD.take
9、Whilehewasclimbingthehighmountain,hehadhisleg---_______
A.brokeB.breakC.brokenD.breaking
10、Ihavetakenmanyphotos.I’mgoingtogetthefilm_______
A.beingdevelopedB.developing
C.developedD.tobedeveloped
11、Beforetheguestscome,Imustgettheglasses_______.
A.washedB.tobewashedC.beingwashedD.towash
12、Weweredelightedtofindthetreesplantedayearbefore_______verytall.
A.growingB.beinggrown
C.havingbeengrowingD.grown
13、Wekeptour_______allnighttofrightenthewolves.
A.burningfireB.burntfireC.fireburningD.fireburnt
1、JennyhopesthatMr.SmithwillsuggestagoodwaytohaveherwrittenEnglish_______inashortperiod.
A.improvedB.improvingC.toimproveD.improve
2、Youshouldunderstandthetrafficrulebynow.You'vehadit_______oftenenough.
A.explainingB.toexplainC.explainD.explained
3、Thechildrenwenttheretowatchtheirontower_______.
A.toerectB.beerectedC.erectingD.beingerected
4、Don’tgetyourschedule_______；staywithusinthisclass.
A.tochangeB.changingC.changedD.change
5、Youwillseethisproduct_______whereveryougo.
A.tobeadvertisedB.advertisedC.advertiseD.advertising
6、InthedreamPetersawhimself_______byafiercewolf,andhewokesuddenlywithastart.
A.chasedB.tobechasedC.bechasedD.havingbeenchased
7、Thepresidentpromisedtokeepalltheboardmembers_______ofhowthenegotiationweregoingon.
A.informB.informingC.beinformedD.informed
8、Themanagerpromisedtokeepme_______ofhowourbusinesswasgoingon.
A.tobeinformedB.oninformingC.informedD.informing
9、Afteraknockatthedoor,thechildheardhismother’svoice_______him.
A.callingB.calledC.beingcalledD.tocall
10、Don’tleavethewater_______whileyoubrushyourteeth.
A.runB.runningC.beingrunD.torun
11、Hewasdisappointedtofindhissuggestions_______.
A.beenturneddownB.turneddown
C.tobeturneddownD.toturndown
12、BecauseofmypoorEnglishI'mafraidIcan'tmakemyself_______.
A.understandB.tounderstandC.understandingD.understood
（二）作状语
主语一致
1、_______intheair,fuelsgiveoffheat.
A.ToburnB.BurnedC.TobeburnedD.Beingburned
2、_______fromspace,ourearth,withwatercovering70%ofitssurface,appearsasa"blueplanet".
A.SeenB.SeeingC.TobeseenD.Havingseen
3、_______underamicroscope,afreshsnowflakehasadelicatesix-pointedshape.
A.SeeingB.SeenC.ToseeD.Tobeseen
4、_______tiredafterahardwork,shefellintobedandwentstraighttosleep.
A.FeltB.FeelingC.BeingfeltD.Tofeel
5、_______mostlyinsmalltown,I'donlyrecentlyfalleninlovewithcities.
A.GrownupB.BeinggrownupC.GrowingupD.Havinggrownup
6、_______bythelookonherface,shedidn'tcatchwhatImeant.
A.JudgingB.JudgedC.JudgeD.Tojudge
7、Arrivingatthebusstop,_______waitingthere.
A.hefoundalotofpeopleB.alotofpeoplewere
C.hefoundalotofpeople'sD.peoplewerefound
8、Theysentustheirstatement,_______togetoursupport.
A.hopedB.tohope
C.hopingD.havinghoped
9、Shecouldhavedonejustaswellasyou,_______thechance.
A.givenB.togiveC.givingD.give
10、_______,he’llmakeafirst-classtennisplayer.
A.GivingtimeB.TogiveTimeC.GiventimeD.Beinggiventime
11、Suddenly,atallmandrivingagoldencarriage_______thegirlandtookheraway,_______intothewoods.
A.seizing;disappearedB.seized;disappeared
C.seizing;disappearingD.seized;disappearing
12、Iwalkedoutofthecinema,_______toreturntoseethewonderfulfilmthenextSunday.
A.determineB.beingdeterminedC.determinedD.tobedetermined
13、Shewassittinginanarmchair---_______abook.
A.readingB.toreadC.tobereadingD.tohaveread
14、Theyallreturnedtothevillage_______thatthedangerwasover.
A.convincingB.convincedC.toconvinceD.havingconvinced
15、John,_______thebet,hadtopayforthedinner.
A.lostB.havinglostC.losingD.havingloss
16、Hechangedhisname,_______thatnobodywouldfindoutwhathehaddonebefore.
A.havingthoughtB.tothinkC.thinksD.thinking
17、Havingtakenourseats,_______
A.theprofessorbeganthelecture
B.thelecturebeganinnotime
C.wewereattractedbythelecturerimmediately
D.thebellannouncedthebeginningofthelecture
18、____twice,thepostmanrefusedtodeliverourlettersunlesswechainedourdog.
A.BeingbittenB.Bitten
C.HavingbittenD.Tobebitten
19、______theirhatsintotheair,thefansofthewinningteamletoutloudshoutsofvictory.
A.TothrowB.ThrownC.ThrowingD.Beingthrown
1、_______inthisway,thesituationdoesn’tseemsodisappointing.
A.TolookatB.LookingatC.LookedatD.Tobelookedat
2、_______in1636,HarvardisoneofthemostfamousuniversitiesintheUnitedStates.
A.BeingfoundedB.ItwasfoundedC.FoundedD.Founding
3、_______intouseinApril2000,thehotlinewasmeantforresidentsreportingwaterandheatingsupplybreakdowns.
A.PutB.PuttingC.HavingputD.Beingput
4、_______automaticallythee-mailwillbereceivedbyalltheclubmembers.
A.MailedoutB.MailingoutC.TobemailedoutD.Havingmailedout
5、_______fromhearttroubleforyears,ProfessorWhitehastotakesomemedicinewithhimwhereverhegoes.
A.SufferedB.SufferingC.HavingsufferedD.Beingsuffered
6、_______byagreaterdemandofvegetables,farmershavebuiltmoregreenhouses.
A.DrivenB.BeingdrivenC.TodriveD.Havingdriven
7、_______forthebreakdownoftheschoolcomputernetwork,Alicewasinlowspirits.
A.BlamingB.BlamedC.ToblameD.Tobeblamed
8、_______inawhiteuniform,helooksmorelikeacookthanadoctor.
A.DressedB.TodressC.DressingD.Havingdressed
9、_______inthemountainsforaweek,thetwostudentswerefinallysavedbythelocalpolice
A.HavinglostB.LostC.BeinglostD.Losing
10、_______bythebeautyofnature,thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanothertwodaysonthefarm.
A.AttractingB.AttractedC.TobeattractedD.Havingattracted
11、_______time,he'llmakeafirst-classtennisplayer.
A.HavinggivenB.TogiveC.GivingD.Given
12、_______inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.
A.LosingB.HavinglostC.LostD.Tolose
13、_______moreattention,thetreescouldhavegrownbetter.
A.GivenB.TogiveC.GivingD.Havinggiven
14、Feelingthecarstolen,_______.
A.apolicemanwasaskedtohelpB.theareawassearchedthoroughly
C.itwaslookedforeverywhereD.shehurriedtoapolicemanforhelp
15、Sheaskedmetohelpher,_______thatshecouldn’tmovetheheavysuitcasealone.
A.onlytorealizeB.realizingC.havingbeenrealizedD.realized
16、Hesentmeane-mail,_______togetfurtherinformation.
A.hopedB.hopingC.tohopeD.hope
17、MoreandmorepeoplearesigningupforYogaclassesnowadays,_______advantageofthehealthandrelaxationbenefits.
A.takingB.takenC.havingtakenD.havingbeentaken
18、Mycousincametoseemefromthecountry,_______meafullbasketoffreshfruits.
A.broughtB.bringingC.tobringD.hadbrought
19、Weoftenprovideourchildrenwithtoys,footballsorbasketballs,_______thatallchildrenlikethesethings.
A.thinkingB.thinkC.tothinkD.thought
20、Heglancedoverather,_______thatthoughshewastiny,sheseemedverywellputtogether.
A.notingB.notedC.tonoteD.havingnoted
21、Thestormleft,_______alotofdamagetothisarea.
A.causedB.tohavecausedC.tocauseD.havingcaused
22、Alicereturnedfromthemanager'soffice,_______methatthebosswantedtoseemeatonce.
A.havingtoldB.tellsC.totellD.telling
23、ThevisitingMinisterexpressedhissatisfactionwiththetalks,_______thathehadenjoyedhisstayhere.
A.havingaddedB.toaddC.addingD.added
24、Thesecretaryworkedlateintothenight,_______alongspeechforthepresident.
A.toprepareB.preparingC.preparedD.waspreparing
25、Thedisc,digitally_______inthestudio,soundedfantasticatthepartythatnight.
A.recordedB.recordingC.toberecordedD.havingrecorded
独立主格
1、Allthings_______,theplannedtriphadtobecalledoff.
A.consideredB.beconsideredC.consideringD.havingconsidered
2、Somanyrepresentatives_______,theconferencehadtobeputoff.
A.wereabsentB.tobeabsentC.beingabsentD.hadbeenabsent
3、Classes_______,thestudentsleftforhomewithoutdelay.
A.wereoverB.beingoverC.areoverD.over
4、_______,wedecidedtoleaveatonce,aswedidn'twanttoriskmissingthebus.
A.AsitbeingprettylateB.Itbeingprettylate
C.ItwasbeingprettylateD.Beingprettylate
5、Withtheoldman_______way,wehadnotroubleinfindingthatthemysteriouscave.
A.leadingB.ledC.leadD.tobeled
6、Withtheflowers_______everywhere,theparklooksbeautiful.
A.tobloomB.bloomingC.bebloomingD.tobeblooming
7、Withthebridge_______,therewasnothingforitbuttoswim
A.wasdestroyedB.destroyingC.beingdestroyedD.destroyed
8、Theplanecrashed,itsbombs_______asithittheground.
A.explodedB.wereexplodedC.explodingD.wereexploding
9、Therearemanykindsofmetals,_______
A.eachhavingitsspecialpropertiesB.havingitsspecialproperties
C.onehasitsspecialpropertiesD.eachhasitsspecialproperties
10、Shewalkedacrossthemeetingroom_______everyonelookingather.
A.withB.asC.whileD.when
11、Witheverythingsheneeded_______,shewentoutoftheshop,withherhandsfullofshoppingbags.
A.boughtB.tobuyC.buyingD.buy
1、Allthings_______,theplannedtripwillhavetobecalledoff.
2、Allflights_______becauseofthesnowstorm,manypassengerscoulddonothingbuttakethetrain.
A.hadbeencanceledB.havebeencanceled
C.werecanceledD.havingbeencanceled
3、Thesaleusuallytakesplaceoutsidethehouse,withtheaudience_______onbenches,chairsorboxes.
A.havingseatedB.seatingC.seatedD.havingbeenseated
4、Somanydirectors_______,theboardmeetinghadtobeputoff.
A.wereabsentB.beenabsentC.hadbeenabsentD.beingabsent
5、_______thetemperaturefallingsorapidly,wecouldn’tgoonwiththeexperiment.
A.SinceB.ForC.AsD.With
6、Allthetasks_______aheadoftimetheydecidedtogoonholidayforaweek.
A.beenfulfilledB.havingbeenfulfilled
C.werefulfilledD.hadbeenfulfilled
7、Allflights_______becauseoftheterribleweather,theyhadtogotherebytrain.
A.havingbeencanceledB.hadbeencanceled
C.havingcanceledD.werecanceled
8、Weleftthemeeting,thereobviously_______nopointinstaying.
A.wereB.beingC.tobeD.having
9、Thecountryhasalreadysentupthreeunmannedspacecraft,themostrecent_______attheendoflastMarch.
A.hasbeenlaunchedB.havingbeenlaunched
C.beinglaunchedD.tobelaunched
10、Thechildrenwenthomefromthegrammarschool,theirlessons_______fortheday.
A.finishingB.finishedC.hadfinishedD.werefinished
11、Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork_______,hegladlyacceptedit.
A.finishedB.finishingC.havingfinishedD.wasfinished
12、Icouldn’tdomyhomeworkwithallthatnoise_______.
A.goingonB.goesonC.wentonD.togoon
13、Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands_______behindhisback.
A.beingtiedB.havingtiedC.tobetiedD.tied
（三）作定语
1、Nobodycanbesetinmotionwithoutaforce_______onit.
A.actB.toactC.actingD.acted
2、Ifametalbarisheated,thegreatertheheat_______,thelargertheexpansion.
A.appliedB.beingappliedC.applyingD.isapplied
3、Theremaybe,somewhereoutsidethesolarsystem,intelligentlife_______messagestous.
A.sendsB.sentC.sendingD.hassent
4、Theinterviewershouldtakedownnotesatthemomenttheperson_______answersthequestions.
A.tobeinterviewedB.interviewing
C.beinginterviewedD.interviewed
5、Thefisherman_______poor,couldnotbuyanotherboat.
A.isB.wasC.beingD.been
6、Threepeople,_______,wereinjuredintheaccident.
A.includingachildB.includeachild
C.includedachildD.includesachild
7、Thereisagreatdealofevidence____thatmusicactivitiesengagedifferentpartsofthebrain.
A.indicateB.indicatingC.indicatedD.tobeindicating
1、TheTownHall_______inthe1800’swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.
A.tobecompletedB.havingbeencompleted
C.completedD.beingcompleted
2、Therearehundredsofvisitors_______infrontoftheArtGallerytohavealookatVanGogh’spaintings.
A.waitedB.towaitC.waitingD.wait
3、Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanket_______thedesert.
A.coveringB.coveredC.coverD.tocover
五、非谓语动词的否定
（一）三级试题汇编
1、Johnsuggested---_______anythingaboutituntiltheyfoundoutmorefacts.
2、Helenapologizedfor_______toattendtheparty.
3、Sheapologizedfor_______toattendthemeeting.
4、Heopenedthedoorandlethimselfinquietly_______nottobotherthefamily.
A.becauseB.soasC.sothatD.despite
5、_______anythingabouttheaccident,hewenttoworkaswell.
A.NotknowB.KnownotC.KnowingnotD.Notknowing
（二）其他试题选编
1、_______theprogramme,theyhavetostaythereforanothertwoweeks.
A.NotcompletingB.Notcompleted
C.NothavingcompletedD.Havingnotcompleted
2、_______areply,hedecidedtowriteagain.
A.NotreceivingB.Receivingnot
C.NothavingreceivedD.Havingnotreceived
3、Tonywasveryunhappyfor_______totheparty.
4、Victorapologizedfor_______toinformmeofthechangeintheplan.
5、Thepatientwaswarned_______oilyfoodaftertheoperation.
A.toeatnotB.eatingnotC.nottoeatD.noteating
6、Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident_______losehisjob.
A.sonotastoB.soasnottoC.soastonotD.notsoasto
7、Shepretended_______mewhenIpassedby.
A.nottoseeB.notseeingC.tonotseeD.havingnotseen
六、挑错
1、Afterhertwo-weekvacationwasover,Dorothyregrettedtospendsomuchmoneyforsolittlepleasure.
ABCD
2、Workersnewlyarrivefromthesouthorruralareasperformtheirjobdifferentlyfromthosefromothersectionsofthecity.
3、Theyoungman,tomakeseveralattemptstobeattheworldrecordinhighjumping,decidedtohaveanothertry.
4、Theyaregoingtohavetheservicemeninstalledanelectricfanintheofficetomorrow.
5、Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelppersuadingintobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.
6、Theboydidnothavetoleavethenextdaybecausehegothisvisaextending.
7、HerefusedjoininguslastSaturdaynight.Don'tyouthinkitstrange
8、Ifyouhadbeenthere,I'msureyouwouldhaveenjoyedtoseetheChineseTeamwin.
9、Onseeingtheboyfellintotheriver,shesprangtoherfeetandwenttotherescue.
10、OnlybypracticewillyoubeabletoimproveyourspeakingEnglishandgraduallyspeakfluently.
11、Everynowandthenhewouldcomeherepayingavisittohisoldaunt,wholivedallaloneinasmallhouse.
12、Thepassengerssawthethiefstoleonthebus,buttheydidn’tsayanything.
13、Howcouldyoumakesuchalittlechildtohelpyoucarrythebigbox
14、Ireallyappreciateyourecommendedmetothatcompanyintime.
15、Lookingfromanotherangle,thepaintingwouldshowsomethingdifferent.
16、Beingfeltthatshehaddonesomethingwonderful,shesatdowntorest.
17、Comparingwiththeweatheroflastwinter,itismuchmilderandmorepleasantthiswinter.
18、Advertisinggivesusefulinformationaboutwhichproductstobuying.
19、Ifyoutrytolearntoomanythingsatatimeyoumaygetconfusing.
20、I‘moldenoughnottoletmytroublestointerferewithmywork.
21、Therearetwelvepeopletakepartintheexperiment,fourworkingasagroup.
22、Findanswerstothesequestionsissomethinglikeadetectivestory.
23、Astimewenton,hesufferedsuchheavylossesthathewasforcedgivinguphisbusiness.
24、Theboydeniedtohaveseenanyoneinthebuildingwhenbeingquestionedbytheteachershortlyaftertheincident.
25、Convincingthattheyweretryingtopoisonhim,herefusedtoeatanything.
26、Walkinginthestreet,thecarsandbusesarerunninglikestreams.
27、Shestoodthereforawhilewithherhandsrisen.
28、Theyoungman,tomakeseveralattemptstobeattheworldrecordinhighjumping,decidedtohaveanothertry.
29、Asearlyasthe12thcenturyboysinEnglandenjoyedtoplayfootball.
30、ItremainstoseewhetherJimwillbefitenoughtoplayinthefinals.
31、Howandwhythislanguagehassurvivedformorethanathousandyears,whilespokebyveryfew,ishardtoexplain.
32、Formarriedmothers,thetimespendonchildcareincreasedtoanaverageof12.9hoursaweekin2009.