Doyoufeelevenmorepainfulatnighttime
2.是持续性疼还是阵发性疼
Doesthepaincomeandgoordoyoufeelpainfulconstantly
3.牵涉得头部痛或颈部疼痛吗
Didthepainextendtoanypansofyourheadorneck
4.是针刺样疼痛还是隐隐作痛，或胀痛
DoyoufeelsharpordullpainOrdoyoufeellotofpressurewhereithurts
5.咬东西的时候疼吗
Doesithurtwhenyouchew
Howlonghasitbeenhurting
Whenithurts,howlongdoesitlast
8.这颗牙根尖周围发炎了。
Thistoothhasaperiapicalinfection.OrThistoothhasaninfectionaroundtheroottip.
9.我用冰来试一下，会有一些疼痛。
Iamgoingtotestitwithsomethingcoldandyoumightfeelsonicdiscomfort.
10.我用热牙胶棒来试一下。
Iamgoingtotestitwithsomethinghot(OrheatedGPpoint)
11.我来给您照张X-ray
Let’stakeanx-raytogetabetterpictureofwhatisgoingon.
12.我需要给您照一张全景片
YouneedtotakeapanoramicX-raytohaveabetterexaminationofthewholeupperandlowerjaws.
13.这个牙齿与临牙接触的位置有个龋坏，已经引起牙神经发炎，我需要给他做根管治疗。
Thistoothhasadecayandhasinfectedthenervetoo.Youwillneedarootcanaltreatment.
14.首先，我要给您打麻药，使这颗牙失去知觉。可能您会觉得牙粘膜上有一下刺痛。然后给牙齿钻一个洞，将其中的牙神经取出，再将牙根管清理干净后充满药。现在为牙齿所做的充填是暂时性的，希望不要用这边牙齿咀嚼。我会为您预约一周后继续治疗。
FirstIhavetoanesthetisetheareaneartheinfevtedtooth,tonumbitup.Youmightfeelasmallpinch.Thenwewillcleanupthedecayandremovetheinfectednerve.Thecanalswillbeshapedandcleaned,andatemporarymedicatedfillingwillbeputin.Remember,thisfillingisonlytemporary,andyoushouldavoidchewingonthatside.Youshouldmakeanotherappointmentinaweektocontinue(orcomplete)thetreatment.
15.这个牙的治疗一共约需要两到三次就诊。
Tocompletethiswholetreatment,itmightneed2to3appointments.
16.今天我要先给你封杀神经的药。回去这一两天可能会有一些疼。这是正常现象，如果特别疼的话请及时和我联系。
Ihaveputinsomemedicationtoday.Whenanestheticswearsoff,thetoothmightfeelhurt,andthisdiscomfortwouldusuallylastcoupleofdays.Thisisnormal.Ifthesorenessistoosevere,youshouldgivemeacallimmediately.
17.治疗后牙齿可能会稍稍有一点胀痛，可以吃三天到五天的抗生素，我们这儿没有，我给您开处方，您可以到药店购买。如果疼痛加重您跟我联系。
Post-operativediscomfortwillwearoffslowlyinfewdays.Iwillprescribe3-5daysofantibioticsforyou,andyoucangetitfilledatthelocalpharmacy.Ifyoudon’tfeelbetterafter3days,pleasegivemeacall.
18.失活后的牙齿由于没有神经营养和血液供应变脆，容易折断，需要做牙冠来保护。
Anon-vitaltoothhasitscirculationandnutrientscutoff,andthereforeitismorefragile.Itshouldbeprotectedwithafullcoveragecrown.
19.烤瓷冠比较脆，最好不要用来咬太硬的东西。
Porcelaincrownsarequitefragileandshouldnotbeusedtochewonveryhardthings,suchasice,crabshells,hardcandiesandsoon.
20.拔牙后，24小时唾液中会带少量血丝，不用担心，如果出血较多，一定和我们联系。
Afterteethextraction,yourwoundwillbleedslightlybutdon’tbealarmed.Thereisusuallytraceamountofbloodmixedwithsaliva.Ifyouarenottoosure,pleasegivemeacall.
21.拔牙后可能这几天牙槽窝会轻微有一些疼，这是正常的，如果疼痛较明显一定要和我们联系。
Itisnormaltohavesomepost-operativepainassociatedwithextraction,butifovert,pleasegivemeacall.
22.拔牙后要吃一些凉的和软的食物，不要进食太热的和硬的食物。
Afterextraction,avoidanyfoodthatistoohardortoohot.
23.拔牙后24小时不能刷牙和簌口，不要舔伤口，不要使劲吐口水。24小时可以刷牙但别刷到拔牙窝。
Withinthefirst24hours,nobrushingorrinsing;don’ttouchtheareawithyourtongue;don’trinseorspitvigorously.After24hoursyoucanbrushyourteeth,butavoidtheextractedarea.
24.现在我要给您注射麻药，您会觉得牙龈上有一下刺痛。
Iamgoingtonumbupthetoothnowandyouwillfeelasmallpinch.
25.您觉得嘴唇有麻木的感觉了吗
Doyoufeelnumbnessonyourlips
26.我要试一下麻药的效果，您这一区域有疼痛感吗
Iamgoingtocheckifyouarenumbedenough.Doyoufeelanydiscomforthere
27.现在我要为您拔牙了，您可能会觉得这一区域有拽的感觉。
Iamgoingtotakeoutthetoothforyou.Youmighthaveapull-feeling.
28.这颗牙劈裂了，无法挽救了，需要拔除。
Thistoothiscrackedandisnotsalvageable.Itneedstoberemoved.
29.这颗牙是一颗智齿。它会顶着前边一颗牙，使前边的牙齿很容易龋坏。并且它的牙龈会反复发炎。它没有咬合作用。永远也长不正了要拔除它。
Yourwisdomtoothispushingonthemolarinfrontofitandmakesitveryhardtoclean.Thismightcausedecayorguminfectioninthearea.Sincethewisdomtoothhasnochewingfunctionandextractedwillonlycausehygieneproblem,Iwillrecommendnavingyourwisdomtoothtoberemoved.
30.这是一颗阻生牙。这颗牙需要去骨，切开，拔牙后要缝几针，一周后再拆线。
Inordertoremovethistooth,weneedtoperformaminorsurgeryinthearea.Aftertheextraction,weneedtoputinsomesutures.Youhavetoreturnwithin1weekforpost-operativecheckandremovalofthesutures.
31.可能在拔牙过程中我们要用牙科锤敲一下，您会感觉有一些震动。
Duringtheprocedure,youmightfeelsomevibrationwhenwearetryingtoextracttooth,butdon’tbealarmed.
32.好，牙拔下来了，看一下您的牙齿，它很完整。他已经分成几个根了。但根尖很完整。
Good,yourtoothhasbeenextracted.Thoughitcameoutinpieces,thetoothiscompletelyremoved.
33.好，咬住这个棉卷，一小时后再吐掉。
OK.Pleasebitedownonthegauzeandyoucanthrowitawayinanhour.
34.你这颗牙患了严重的牙周炎。由于牙龈和牙槽骨萎缩，牙周支持组织已经无法保证牙齿的功能，牙齿开始松动，咬合无力或咬合痛。我要清洁牙冠上和牙根上的牙石。
Thistoothhassevereperiodontaldecease(infectionofgumandbonearoundthetooth).Surroundingboneisrecededandthereisnotenoughsupportforthistooth,that’swhyitislooseandPainfulonchewing.Iwillhavetofirstcleanoutallthecalculusthatisaboveandbelowthegum.