ChinesePremierLiKeqiangonTuesdaydeliveredaspeechattheopeningceremonyoftheAnnualMeetingoftheNewChampions2017,alsoknownastheSummerDavosForum,inDalian.
ThefollowingisthefulltextofLi'sspeech:
AddressbyPremierLiKeqiangattheOpeningCeremonyofAnnualMeetingoftheNewChampions2017
Dalian,27June2017
ProfessorKlausSchwab,
YourExcellenciesHeadsofGovernment,
DistinguishedGuests,
LadiesandGentlemen,
在第十一届夏季达沃斯论坛开幕式上的致辞
（二○一七年六月二十七日）
中华人民共和国国务院总理李克强
尊敬的施瓦布主席先生，
尊敬的各位政府首脑，
尊敬的各位贵宾，
女士们，先生们：
It'sagreatpleasuretomeetyouagaininthisbeautifulcityofDalian.OnbehalfoftheChinesegovernment,letmeofferourwarmcongratulationsontheopeningoftheEleventhAnnualMeetingoftheNewChampions,andextendasincerewelcometoallguestscomingfromafarandtomembersofthemedia.
很高兴与大家再次相聚在美丽的大连。首先，我代表中国政府，对第十一届夏季达沃斯论坛的召开，表示热烈祝贺！对各位远道而来的嘉宾和媒体界的朋友，表示诚挚欢迎！
YesterdayeveningaftermymeetingwithProfessorSchwabandsomeofthedelegates,wewenttoaviewingdeckandenjoyedthesceneriesaroundus.Wesawgreenhillsinthedistanceshroudedinathinmist,whichsometimeshidthemfromview.Butitwasonlytemporary.Themisteventuallyclearedaway,andthemountainisalwaysthere.Thissceneryremindedmeofthecurrentstateoftheglobaleconomy.Ontheonehand,signsofworldeconomicandtraderecoveryhavebeguntoemergeandthenewroundofindustrialrevolutionhasgivenpeoplenewhope.Economicglobalizationhasbecomeanirreversibletrend.Ontheotherhand,globaleconomicrecoveryremainsweigheddownbylackofgrowthdriversandstructuralimbalancesthatareyettobefundamentallyaddressed.Backlashagainstglobalizationhasworsened,compoundedbyrisinggeopoliticalrisks.Ifthehillsrepresentstabilityoftheglobaleconomyandthemistuncertainty,thenstabilitywillprevailoveruncertaintyaslongaswehardenourresolveandmakerelentlessefforts.
昨天傍晚，我会见施瓦布主席及部分与会嘉宾。我们站在平台上眺望远处，看到青山被薄雾笼罩，时隐时现。但这只是暂时的，薄雾终会散去，青山则长久屹立。我由此联想到，当前的世界经济何尝不是如此。一方面，世界经济和贸易出现回暖迹象，新一轮工业革命使人们看到新的希望，经济全球化是不可逆转的趋势；另一方面，世界经济复苏动力不足，结构性问题尚未根本解决，逆全球化倾向有所抬头，地缘政治风险有所上升。如果把青山喻为世界经济稳定性，薄雾喻为不确定性，咬定青山不放松，就能用稳定性战胜不确定性。
在年初的世界经济论坛年会上，习近平主席发表主旨演讲，深刻阐述了中国坚定支持经济全球化、维护自由贸易的主张，赢得国际社会广泛认同。本次论坛以“在第四次工业革命中实现包容性增长”为主题，具有很强的现实针对性。
Areviewofworldhistoryshowsthateachoftheindustrialrevolutionshasbroughtaboutleapfroggingexpansionofproductivityandhugeprogressofcivilizationsingeneral.Thisroundofindustrialrevolution,fosteredintheeraofeconomicglobalization,ischangingourworldinawayunseenbeforeintermsofspeed,scopeanddepthoftransformation,givingastrongboosttoeconomicgrowthofallcountries.However,ifnotmanagedproperly,thisroundofchangemayalsoleadtolackofinclusivenessingrowth.Somepeoplemaybenefitmorethanothers,traditionalindustriesandjobsmaytakeahit,andreturnsoncapitalandlabormaydivergefurther.Addressingtheseissueswellisofbothsocialandeconomicimportance.Lackofinclusivenesswillrenderpartoftheworkforceandresourcesidle,anddeepenthedividewithinsocietyandbetweenregions.Thiswouldhinderthetappingofmarketpotential,aggravatethesocialdivide,andmakegrowthunsustainable.Incontrast,inclusivegrowthmakessocietiesfaireranddevelopmentmorewidelybeneficial.Realizinginclusivenessandachievingsustainabledevelopmentarethereforetwosidesofthesamecoin.
纵观世界历史，每一次工业革命都推动了社会生产力大跃升、人类文明大进步。这一轮工业革命，是在经济全球化背景下孕育兴起的，正以前所未有的速度、广度、深度改变着世界，为各国经济增长提供了强劲动力。但如果举措不当，也会带来增长包容性不足问题。比如，一部分人受益多、另一部分人受益少，传统产业和就业受到冲击，资本回报和劳动回报差距加大。解决好这些问题，既具有社会意义，也具有经济意义。增长包容性不够，会导致部分劳动力和资源闲置、阶层和区域分化，市场潜力难以充分发挥，社会分化凸显，经济增长也难以持续。实现包容性增长，就是增强社会公平性和发展普惠性，就是实现可持续增长。
Comparedwiththeprevioustimes,thenewindustrialrevolutionoffersgreaterpromiseinfosteringinclusivegrowth.DrivenbyInternet,digitalandintelligenttechnologies,ithascreatednewsupplyanddemand,greatlyexpandeddevelopmentspaceandbroughtunprecedentedopportunitiesforequalparticipation.Now,itismucheasierforanyonetologontheInternettostartabusiness,pursueinnovationandcreatewealth.SMEscangetonthesamestartingpointasbigcompaniesandfosternewchampionsthroughintegratedinnovation.Developingcountriescanbetterleveragetheircomparativestrengthsandlatecomeradvantage.Thekeyistotakevigorousandeffectivestepstoturnthesepossibilitiesintorealityandhelpmorepeople,businessesandnationsachievegreaterprogressinthenewindustrialrevolution.
与以往的工业革命相比，在新工业革命中实现包容性增长，具有更大的可能性。以网络化、数字化、智能化为代表的新工业革命，不仅创造了新的供给与需求，大大拓展了发展空间，也给各方带来前所未有的机会、平等参与的机会。每个人都可借助互联网，更加便利地创业创新创富。中小企业可以与大企业站在同一起跑线上，融通发展催生更多新领军者。发展中国家也可以更好发挥比较优势和后发优势。关键是要采取有力有效的举措，把这些可能变为现实，使更多的人、企业、国家在新工业革命中实现更好发展。
Promotinginclusivegrowthinourtimescallsforupholdingeconomicglobalization,whichhasgreatlyfacilitatedtheflowofgoods,capitalandpeople,andprovidedbiggermarketsforproducersandmorechoicesforconsumersthaneverbefore.Allcountriesarebeneficiariesinthisprocess.Atthesametime,countries,bothdevelopinganddeveloped,haveencounteredchallengesofdifferentformsinadaptingtoeconomicglobalization.However,theseproblemscannotbeblamedoneconomicglobalizationperse.Whatisimportantishowtoadaptorrespondtoit.Togiveananalogy,onecannotblametheunevengroundforhissprainedankleandstopwalkingaltogether.Instead,wemustbetteradapttoandsteereconomicglobalizationforward,upholdtheauthorityandefficacyofthemultilateralsystem,andpromoteinvestmentandtradeliberalizationandfacilitation.Inthemeantime,weneedtoreformandimproveinternationaleconomicandtraderulestosecureequalrights,equalopportunitiesandequalrulesforallcountriesininternationaleconomiccooperation.
当今时代，推动包容性增长，必须维护经济全球化。经济全球化极大促进了商品、资本、人员流动，让生产者有了更大市场、消费者有了更多选择，世界各国都能从中受益。但在经济全球化面前，无论是发达国家还是发展中国家，都遇到了这样那样的不适应问题。这些问题的根源不在于经济全球化本身，主要在于如何适应或应对。我们不能走路崴了脚，就怪地不平，不再往前走了。应更好适应和引导经济全球化，维护多边体制权威性和有效性，促进贸易和投资自由化便利化，同时改革和完善国际经贸规则，保障各国在国际经济合作中权利平等、机会平等、规则平等。
Somepeopletalkaboutthequestionof"fairtrade".Infact,freetrade,astheunderlyingdrivingforceforeconomicglobalization,istheprerequisiteforfairtrade.Restrictingfreetradewillnotmaketradefairer.Fairnessisaninherentrequirementoffreetrade,andunfairtradewillnotbesustainable.Whenproblemsandtradedisputesarise,itisadvisabletotakeintoaccountthenationalconditionsoftheotherside,conductconsultationonthebasisofequalityandmutualaccommodation,seekareasofconvergingandbalancedinterestsandfindwin-winsolutionsthroughcomplementarity.Allcountriesshouldbetreatedequallyunderinternationalandmultilateralrules.Imposingunilateralrulesonothersismuchlessadvisablethanpursuingall-winoutcomes.
现在有人在讨论“公平贸易”问题。事实上，自由贸易作为经济全球化的基础，是贸易公平的前提，限制贸易自由带不来贸易公平；公平原则是自由贸易的应有之义，不公平的贸易也无法持续。至于贸易中出现的问题和争端，要考虑对方国情，平等协商、互谅互让，寻求利益契合点和平衡点，找到优势互补、双赢之道。在国际多边规则下，要一视同仁，不宜将单边规则强加于人，而是要寻求多赢。
Promotinginclusivegrowthrequiresthehardworkofcountriesthemselves.Againstthebackdropofeconomicglobalizationandnewindustrialrevolution,acountry'sabilitytoseizetheopportunitiestospeedupeconomicdevelopmentandaddresschallengesofunemployment,wideningincomegapandpovertyisverymuchshapedbyitsownchoicesandactions.Weshouldputinplacebetterinstitutionalarrangementsincentivizingefficiencyandequity,developamodelofbalancedandinclusivegrowth,andprovideopportunitiesforequalparticipationbyall.Weshouldmakeeducationfuture-orientedtohelptheworkforcebetteradapttoindustrialtransformation,removestructuralhindrancestoemployment,andgivemoresupporttovulnerablegroupstoenablealltobenefitfromdevelopment.Talkingaboutsustainabledevelopment,oneshouldnotfailtomentionrespondingtoclimatechange,whichisthesharedresponsibilityoftheinternationalcommunity.ChinawillhonoritscommitmentsundertheParisAgreementandcarryoutclimateresponsemeasuresontheground,asthisisalsorequiredforChina'sgreendevelopment.
Notlongago,ChinasuccessfullyheldtheBeltandRoadForumforInternationalCooperation.TheBeltandRoadInitiative,whichfollowstheprinciplesofextensiveconsultation,jointcontributionandsharedbenefits,providesawideplatformforinclusivedevelopmentandoffersnewopportunitiesforallcountriesandbusinesses.Welookforwardtotheactiveparticipationofallsidesforinterconnectedandwin-windevelopmentthroughmutuallybeneficialcooperation.
前不久，中国成功举办“一带一路”国际合作高峰论坛。“一带一路”建设立足于共商共建共享，是一个包容发展的大平台，为世界各国及工商企业提供了新的机遇。希望各方积极参与，在互利合作中实现联动发展、共赢发展。
Chinahasbeenanactivefacilitatorofinclusivegrowth.MoreinclusivegrowthinourcountryhasbeenanimportantreasonwhytheChineseeconomyhasmaintainedsteadygrowthinrecentyearsdespitethesluggishworldeconomy.Inkeepingwiththeprinciplesofinnovative,coordinated,green,openandshareddevelopmentandthetrendofeconomicglobalizationandthenewindustrialrevolution,wehavehighlightedinclusivenessinourdevelopmentstrategies,andworkedtopromoteinclusivegrowththroughprovidinginstitutionalguaranteeandpolicysupport.ThishashelpedustoblazeapathofinclusivegrowthwithdistinctiveChinesefeatures.Naturally,wearestillfeelingourwayforwardalongthispath.
女士们、先生们！
中国是包容性增长的积极实践者。近年来，在世界经济低迷的大环境中，中国经济之所以保持平稳发展，一个重要原因就是包容性不断增强。我们深入贯彻创新、协调、绿色、开放、共享的发展理念，顺应经济全球化和新工业革命大趋势，在发展战略上体现包容，在体制机制上保障包容，在政策举措上促进包容，走出了一条具有自身特色的包容性增长之路。当然，我们还在探索之中。
Wehavegivenprioritytoemploymentinpursuingdevelopment.Employmentisthefoundationforachievinginclusivegrowth.Withoutrelativelyfullemployment,inclusivegrowthwouldnotbepossible,andtherewouldbenosolidfoundationforgeneratinggreaterincomeandwealth.Chinahasaworkforceofover900million.Everyyear,about13millionstudentsgraduatefromcollegesandsecondaryschoolsandalargenumberofruralsurpluslabormigratetotownsandcities.Weseeemploymentasakeyindicatorofeconomicperformanceandpromotingsteadygrowthismainlyforthepurposeofsecuringemployment.
我们坚持把就业置于发展优先位置。就业是包容性增长的根本。没有比较充分的就业，就谈不上包容性增长，增加收入、创造社会财富也就成了无本之木。中国有9亿多劳动力，每年有1300万左右大中专毕业生，还有大量农业富余劳动力需要向城镇转移。我们把就业作为衡量经济运行状况的关键指标，稳增长主要是为了保就业。
坚持实施积极的就业政策，着力扩总量、抓重点、扶弱困。鼓励以创业带动就业，实施大学毕业生就业促进计划，支持农民工返乡创业，帮助去产能分流职工、城镇困难人员、残疾人等就业，确保零就业家庭至少有一人稳定就业。过去几年，中国城镇每年新增就业超过1300万人，城镇调查失业率保持在5%左右。有国际权威机构进行多项发展指标综合评估，将中国就业表现列为世界第一。同时，居民收入增长与经济增速保持同步，基尼系数逐步缩小，中等收入群体稳步扩大。这对一个13亿多人口的发展中大国来说，是一项了不起的成就，也是对包容性增长的重要贡献。
Wehaveencouragedmorepeopletogoforentrepreneurshipandinnovation.Italsohelpsbroadenthechannelofemployment.Tomakesurethateveryonetakespart,contributesandsharesthebenefitsistheessenceofinclusivegrowth.Itisalsowhatdrivesentrepreneurshipandinnovationintoday'sChina.Inrecentyears,Chinahasearnestlyimplementedthestrategyofinnovation-drivendevelopment,andpromotedmassentrepreneurshipandinnovationbyfosteringenablingconditions.Theseeffortshaveyieldedbetter-than-expectedresults.
我们持续扩大全社会创业创新参与度。这也是拓展就业渠道。人人参与、人人尽力、人人享有，是包容性增长的核心要义，也是当代中国创业创新的显著特征。近年来，中国深入实施创新驱动发展战略，广泛开展大众创业、万众创新，厚植社会创业创新沃土，取得了超出预期的效果。
China'sentrepreneurshipandinnovationarebasedonextensivepublicparticipation.Notonlyenterprisesandresearchinstitutionsareengagedinthiseffort,butmoreandmoreordinarypeoplearealsojoiningintomakethebestoftheircreativecapabilities.ThisisaptlydescribedbyaChineseidiom:Eightimmortalscrossingthesea,eachwiththeirownmagicalpower.Forthepastthreeyearssince2014whenwefirstputforwardthisinitiative,anaverageof40,000newmarketentitieshavebeensetupeveryday,includingsome14,000newlyregisteredenterprises.Businessactivityratehasstoodataround70%,andinMay,thedailycountofnewlyregisteredenterprisesevenreached18,000.
中国的创业创新，是社会成员广泛参与的。不仅企业和科研单位在推进“双创”，越来越多的普通人也加入进来，八仙过海、各显神通。自2014年我们提出“双创”以来，三年间平均每天新增市场主体超过4万家，其中新登记企业近1.4万户，企业活跃度保持在70%左右，今年5月份每天新登记企业更是达到1.8万户。
China'sentrepreneurshipandinnovationaredrivenbycooperationamongdifferentmarketentities.Wehavebuiltopenandsharingplatformsofmassentrepreneurshipandinnovation,whereinnovationplayersofvariouskindsinteractonlineandoffline.Poolingtheirwisdomandeffortshasmadeentrepreneurshipandinnovationmoreefficient,lesscostlyandfaster.TheGlobalInnovationIndex2017issuedbytheWorldIntellectualPropertyOrganizationandothersafewdaysagoputChinaat22ndplace,13spotshigherfrom2013andtoppingthemiddle-incomeeconomies.China'sentrepreneurshipandinnovationhavedeliveredbenefitstoall.TheChinesegovernmenthasadoptedanaccommodatingandprudentregulatoryapproachtowardnewindustries,newbusinessformsandmodels,suchase-commerce,mobilepaymentandbike-sharing,whichhaveenabledtheirfastandhealthydevelopment.Asaresult,people'slivesaremademoreconvenientandalargenumberofjobsarecreated.Ofallthenewjobscreatedlastyear,about70%werecontributedbynewgrowthdrivers.
中国的创业创新，是各类主体协同推进的。我们打造开放共享的“双创”平台，各类创新主体携手合作，线上线下良性互动，聚众智、汇众力，使创业创新的成本更低、速度更快、效率更高。前些天，世界知识产权组织等机构发布了2017年全球创新指数排名，中国列第22位，较2013年上升13位，居中等收入经济体之首。中国的创业创新，是人民群众普遍受益的。我们对新产业、新业态、新模式，如电子商务、移动支付、共享单车，实行包容审慎监管方式，促进了其快速健康发展。这不仅便利了百姓生活，也增加了大量就业岗位。在去年全部新增就业中，新动能的贡献率达到70%左右。
Massentrepreneurshipandinnovationhavegivenmorepeopletheopportunitytobettertheirlivesandthusimprovedopportunitiesforverticalsocialmobility.China'sentrepreneurshipandinnovationhavegreatlyadvancedeconomictransformationandupgradingandraisedourcompetitiveness.Ithasbroughtaboutfastgrowthofemergingindustriesandre-energizedtraditionalones,boostingnewdrivingforcesfordevelopment.Lastyear,themarketvalueofChina'ssharingeconomyreached3.5trillionyuan,growingbymorethan100%year-on-year,and600millionpeoplegotinvolvedinsharing.Thankstothelargepopulationinvolved,China'sentrepreneurshipandinnovationhavegainedafastandstrongmomentumandprovidedaneffectivemeanstoachieveinclusivegrowth.
Wehavecontinuedtoraisethestandardsofbasicsocialwelfareforourpeople.Chinaistheworld'sbiggestdevelopingcountry.Meetingthebasicneedsoftheoveronebillionpeople,suchassubsistence,housing,educationandmedicalcare,isahugechallenge.Throughpainstakingefforts,Chinahasputinplacethreesocialsafetynetscoveringtheentirepopulation,i.e.basicpension,basicmedicalcareandcompulsoryeducation.Wehavemadeutmosteffortstoimprovethelivingandworkingconditionsofthelow-andmiddle-incomegroup,especiallypeoplelivinginpoverty,andcarriedoutmajorprojectstoimprovepeople'slivelihood,includingruralpovertyalleviationandrebuildingofrun-downareasincities.Asaresultofoureffortsinthepast30yearsandmore,over700millionChinesehavebeenliftedoutofpoverty,creatingaChinesemiracleinthehistoryofpovertyreduction.Wearenowputtingintargetedpovertyalleviationeffortswiththegoaloftakingtheremaining40millionruralpooroutofpovertyby2020.
我们不断提升基本民生保障水平。中国是世界上最大的发展中国家，解决好十几亿人口的温饱、住房、教育、医疗等基本民生问题很不容易。通过艰苦努力，中国建立起了覆盖全民的基本养老、基本医疗、义务教育三张保障网。我们瞄准中低收入人群特别是贫困人口，想方设法改善他们的生产生活条件，着力实施农村脱贫攻坚、城镇棚户区改造等重大民生工程。过去30多年，中国有7亿多人口摆脱贫困，创造了人类减贫史上的奇迹。目前正在大力推进精准扶贫、精准脱贫，计划到2020年使剩余的4000多万农村贫困人口实现脱贫。
Thereusedtobeabout100millionpeoplelivinginurbanrun-downareasinChina.Inthepasteightyears,wehaveinvestedoversixtrillionyuanincumulativetermstoensureproperhousingforover80millionpeoplebyrebuildingmorethan30millionrun-downhousingunits.Thisisequivalenttohousingthewholepopulationofarelativelybigcountry.Inclusivegrowthhasdeliveredabetterandmoredignifiedlifetoourpeopleandmadeoureconomyandsocietymoredynamicandsustainable.Thatbeingsaid,Chinaremainsadevelopingcountry,anditstillhasalongwaytogobeforethefruitsofdevelopmentcanbesharedamongallitspeopleandmodernizationrealized.
中国曾经有约1亿人生活在城镇棚户区，过去8年累计投入各类资金6万多亿元，改造棚户区房屋3000多万套，让8000多万居民住上新楼房，这相当于一个较大国家的人口总量。中国的包容性增长，使人民群众生活更好、更有尊严，使经济社会发展更有活力、更可持续。当然，中国还是一个发展中国家，推进全体人民共享发展成果、实现现代化，还有很长的路要走。
TheChineseeconomyhasmaintainedamomentumofsteadyandsoundgrowththisyear.Thefirstquartersaw6.9%growthwithmarkedimprovementineconomicperformance,andmajoreconomicindicatorshavecontinuedtomoveinapositivedirectioninthesecondquarter.Powergeneration,freightvolumeandnewbusinessordershaveincreasednotably.Profitsofindustrialcompaniesabovethedesignatedscalehaveincreasedatdouble-digitrates.Foreignexchangereserveshavestartedtogrowagain,andtheRMBexchangeratehasbeenbasicallystable.Inparticular,employmenthasbeenstrongwithsurveyedunemploymentrateforurbanareasfallingto4.91%inMay,thelowestlevelinyears.CitingthegrowingstrengthofnewdriversandsteadyprogressineconomicrebalancinginChina,anumberofinternationalorganizationsandresearchinstitutionshaverecentlyrevisedupChina'sgrowthforecasts,reflectingoptimisticmarketexpectations.
今年以来，中国经济延续了稳中向好的发展态势。一季度经济增长6.9%，经济效益明显改善，二季度主要经济指标继续向好。发电量、货运量、企业新订单明显增加，规模以上工业企业利润两位数增长。外汇储备回升，人民币汇率基本稳定。特别是就业形势比较好，5月份全国城镇调查失业率降到4.91%，处于多年来最低水平。近期，多家国际组织和研究机构上调对中国经济增长的预测值，认为中国发展新动能不断积聚，经济再平衡稳步推进，这反映出市场的乐观预期。
中国经济运行指标令人欣慰，内在结构的变化更为可贵。这些年，面对经济下行压力，我们没有采取“大水漫灌”式的强刺激，也没有沿袭过度投资、消耗资源的传统发展方式，而是通过改革创新，持续调整经济结构，实现了经济增长从过多依赖出口、投资，到更多依靠消费拉动、服务业带动、内需支撑的重大转变。去年，消费对经济增长的贡献率上升到64.6%，成为经济增长的主要力量；服务业增加值占比提高到51.6%，占到半壁江山；经常账户差额与国内生产总值之比下降到1.8%，内需成了响当当的顶梁柱。这些重大转变，凸显了中国经济质的提升，使经济增长具有更好的稳定性和持续性。
Havingsaidthat,wearealsofacingsignificanteconomicdifficultiesandchallenges,whichwearefullypreparedtotackle.Giventhecomplexandvolatileexternalenvironment,short-termandmarginalfluctuationsofsomeeconomicindicatorsareinevitableatthiscrucialstageoftransformationandupgradingofChina'seconomy,buttheoveralltrajectoryofstabilityandgrowthwillremainunchanged,andwearefullycapableoffulfillingthisyear'smaintargetsandtasksofdevelopment.Wewillstaycommittedtoseekingprogresswhilemaintainingstability,accelerateeconomictransformationandupgradingthroughsupply-sidestructuralreform,andstrengthentheinternally-drivendevelopment.
当前，中国经济也面临不少困难和挑战，我们对此已做了充分应对准备。在外部环境复杂多变的背景下，在国内经济转型升级的关键时期，中国一些经济指标有短期小幅波动是难免的，但稳中向好的态势不会改变，完全能够实现全年发展主要目标任务。我们将坚持稳中求进工作总基调，以供给侧结构性改革为主线，推动经济加快转型升级，增强发展的内生动力。
Wewilldeepenreformacrosstheboardandunleashgreaterdynamismofeconomicdevelopment.Reformwillbesteppedupinfiscal,taxation,financial,SOEs,state-ownedassetandotherkeyareas.Focuswillbeputonstreamliningadministration,delegatinggovernmentpowers,andcuttingtaxesandfeestolowerinstitutionaltransactioncostsandeaseburdensoncompanies.Effortswillbemadetoexpandmarketaccess,promotefaircompetition,providebetterservices,andremoveinvestmentanddevelopmentbarriersforprivateenterprises.Structuraltaxreductionpolicieswillbeimplementedandchargesonbusinessesoverhauled.Ontopofthetwotrillionyuanworthofcutsintaxesandchargesforbusinessesinpreviousyears,wewillintroduceafurtherreductionofonetrillionyuanthisyear,andmakesurethatmarketentitiescantrulyfeelthebenefitofthesemeasures.
我们将全面深化改革，释放经济发展的更大活力。加大财税、金融、国企国资等重要领域改革力度。着力推进简政放权、减税降费，降低制度性交易成本和企业负担。放宽市场准入，促进公平竞争，提供便利服务，消除民营企业投资和发展的障碍。落实结构性减税政策，全面清理各种涉企收费，在前几年减税降费2万亿元的基础上，今年再减轻企业负担1万亿元，让市场主体有更多感受。
Wewillcontinuetoadvancestructuraladjustmentsandacceleratetheshiftfromoldgrowthdriverstonewones.Wewillkeeptoinnovation-drivendevelopment,seekgreaterprogressinmassentrepreneurshipandinnovation,andpushforwardintegratedinnovationamonglargecompanies,SMEs,researchinstitutionsandmakers.Thiswillhelpfosternewclustersofemergingindustries,andencouragethetransformationandupgradingoftraditionalindustrieswithnewtechnologiesandnewbusinessforms.Wewillcontinuetocutexcesscapacityandphaseoutbackwardcapacityinsuchareasassteel,coalandcoal-firedpowergenerationinamarket-andlaw-basedway.AsChinajoinstheranksofmiddle-incomecountries,consumptionisofcrucialimportance.Greaterconsumptionwillexpandmarketpotentialinbigwaysandstimulatejobcreation.Toupgradeconsumption,wewillkeepimprovingtheconsumptionenvironment,stimulateconsumptiondemandandcultivatenewareasofconsumption.Thesemeasureswillnotonlyimprovepeople'slives,butalsoprovidenewimpetustoeconomicgrowth.
我们将持续推进结构调整，加快新旧动能接续转换。坚持创新驱动发展，把“双创”引向纵深，推动大中小企业、科研机构和社会创客融通创新，培育新兴产业集群，鼓励用新技术新业态改造提升传统产业。继续运用市场化法治化办法，推进钢铁、煤炭、煤电等行业化解过剩产能、淘汰落后产能。中国已进入中等收入国家行列，消费至关重要。扩大消费，就能释放市场巨大潜力，就能带动更多就业。我们将适应消费升级需求，不断改善消费环境，培育消费热点，壮大新兴消费。这不仅能改善人民生活，也能为经济增长增添动力。
Wewillstepupeffortstopreventandcontroleconomicandfinancialrisksandstaveoffsystemicrisks.Potentialrisksdoexistinsomeareas,buttheyaregenerallyundercontrol.Wearetakingeffectivemeasurestotackleandremovetheminatimelyway.ForChina,thebiggestriskisthatofstallinggrowth.Wewillcontinuetotakecoordinatedmeasurestopreventandaddressrisksinthecourseofpromotingeconomicdevelopment.Witharelativelylowgovernmentdebtratioamongmajoreconomiesandarelativelyhighsavingsrate,capitaladequacyratioofcommercialbanksandprovisioncoverageratio,wearefullycapableoffendingoffrisksandensuringthattheeconomyperformswithinareasonablerange,maintainsmedium-highgrowthrateandmovestothemedium-highlevel.
我们将加强经济金融风险的防控，守住不发生系统性风险底线。目前，一些领域确实存在风险隐患，但风险总体可控。我们正在采取有效措施，及时化解和处理风险点。对中国来说，不发展是最大的风险。我们将继续统筹兼顾，在促进经济发展中防范化解风险。中国政府负债率在世界主要经济体中相对较低，国民储蓄率、商业银行资本充足率、拨备覆盖率相对较高，我们有足够的能力防范各类风险，确保经济运行在合理区间，并长期保持经济中高速增长、迈向中高端水平。
AsaChinesesayinggoes,"Theseaisvastasitadmitsallrivers."Aninclusiveworldwillbeamoresplendidplace.Wearereadytoworkwithallcountriestoachieveinclusivegrowthineconomicglobalizationandthenewindustrialrevolution,buildacommunityofsharedfuture,andcreateanevenbrightertomorrowformankind.
Toconclude,IwishthisAnnualMeetingacompletesuccess.
Thankyou.
中国人常说，海纳百川，有容乃大。一个更加包容的世界，必将是更加精彩的世界。我们愿与各国一道，致力在经济全球化和新工业革命进程中实现包容性增长，共同构建人类命运共同体，共同创造人类美好未来！