Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayontheuseofonlinedictionaries.Youcanstartyouressaywiththesentence“Theuseofonlinedictionariesisbecomingincreasinglypopular.”Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.
第二套：
Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayontheuseofonlinelibraries.Youcanstartyouressaywiththesentence“Theuseofonlinelibrariesisbecomingincreasinglypopular.”Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.
第三套：
Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayontheuseofPowerpointinclass.Youcanstartyouressaywiththesentence“TheuseofPowerpointinclassisbecomingincreasinglypopular.”Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.
TheuseofPowerpointinclass
Popwerpoint,alsoknownasPPTinshort,isbecominganimportantteachingtoolinclassnowadays.Withthecombinationoftext,pictures,musicandevenmovies,PPTprovidesstudentswithvividandinterestinglearningexperienceaswellasalargeamountofknowledgerelated.Ithelpsteachersenrichtheirteachingmethodsbetterteachingeffectsandraiseteachingefficiency.
ButitgoeswithoutsayingthattherearestillsomedrawbackswhenusingPPTinclass.Firstly,someteacherstendtousePPTsoexcessivelythattheyoftenreadthetextonPPTwordbywordwithoutnecessaryexplanationandinteraction.Thiskindofactionnodoubtreducesteachersteachingpressure,butitisdetrimentaltostudents’learningexperienceandlearningeffect.Secondly,somePPTsaremadenotsowell,whichwilldefinitelyimpactteachingeffect.
Allinall,teachersshouldfullypreparelessonsbeforeclassandcarefullydesigntheirPPTstoimprovetheirteachingeffectandguaranteestudent’slearningresult.
听力（1套）
1.A）ShiptrafficintheAtlantic.
2.D）Theymaybeaffectingtheworld’sclimate.
3.C）Tocallforapermanentsecurityguard.
4.A）Ithadalreadytakenstrongaction.
5.B）Theroadwasblocked
6.D）Atrackhitabarrierandoverturned
7.B）Itwasahardtasktoremovingthespilledsubstance
8.A）Shewantedtosaveforanewphone.
9.D）Theyarelessawareofthevalueoftheirmoney.
10.B）Morenon-essentialthings.
11.C）Itmayleadtoexcessivespending.
12.C）Hehadaproblemwiththefurnituredelivered.
13.B）Describethefurniturehereceived.
14.A）Correcttheirmistake.
15.C）Sheapologizedtothemanoncemore.
16.B）Tidyingupone'shome.
17.A）Thingsthatmakeonehappy.
18.C）Itreceivedanincrediblylargenumberofdonatedbooks
19.A）Givefreemealstothehomeless.
20.D）Followhisexample.
21.D）Sendinghimhad-madebags.
22.A）Tosolvewordsearchpuzzles.
23.B）Theycouldnolongerconcentrateontheirtask.
24.C）Areductionintheamountofsleep.
25.C）Realizethedisruptiveeffectsoftechnology.
阅读（2套）
选词填空
关键词Itcanbeseenfrom...
26-30HBALI31-35NKJDO
26.H）integrate
27.B）coincidence
28.A）associated
29.L）recognizable
30.I）maximizes
31.N）stressful
32.K）principal
33.J）natural
34.D）drastically
35.O）symbolizes
长篇阅读
WhyareAsianAmericansMissingfromOurTextbooks
36-40EBJFH41-45DKGCI
36.Whileculturalholidaysarecelebrated,theinjusticesexperiencedbyAsianAmericansarenotexposedinelementaryschoolclassrooms.
E
定位句：...Elementaryschoolclassroomcelebrateculturalholidays—LunarNewYear!Redenvelopes!Liondancers!—butthey’requicktoglossover(掩饰)thechallengesandinjusticesthatAsiansAmericanshavefaced....
37.LittleinformationcanbefoundaboutChineseimmigrantsintheauthor'sschoollibrary.
B
定位句：Irememberheadingtothelibrarywithmyclassandaskingforhelp.
ShecheckedtheindexandturnedovertoapageaboutearlyChineseimmigrantsinCalifornia.
38.AmiddleschoolteacherismakingagreatefforttohelpstudentslearnaboutthecontributionsmadebyChineseimmigrantstoAmerica.
J
定位句：Wong,aChineseAmericanscontributedtotheU.S.,somethingthathedidn’tgetasastudentgrowingupintheSanFranciscoBayArea.
39.NoAsianAmericanswereincludedinthelistofhistoricalfiguresrecommendedforstudyin:K-12classrooms.
F
定位句：...Ofthenearly100Americansrecommendedtobestudied,77%werewhite,18%AfricanAmerican,4%NativeAmerican,and1%LatinoNonewereAsianAmerican.
40.ThereisanobviouslackofteacherswithamulticulturalperspectivetomeetthecurriculumchallengesinAmerica.
H
定位句：段落第一句Teacherswithamulticulturalbackgroundortrainingcouldperhapsovercomesuchcurriculumchallenges,butthey’refewandfarbetween.
41.Studentsofethnicbackgroundslearnbetterfromamulticulturalcurriculum.
D
定位句：Ourstudents—Asian,Latino,AfricanAmerican,NativeAmerican,andyes,white—standtogainfromamulticulturalcurriculum,Studentsofcolorareengagedandearnbettergradeswhentheyseethemselvesintheirstudies.
42.NowmoreandmorehighschoolsinAmericaareincludingethnicstudiesintheircurriculums.
K
定位句：Californialegislatorspassedabilllastyearthatwillbringethnicstudiestoallitspublichighschools.Someschooldistricts,includingSanFranciscoandLosAngels,alreadyofferethnicstudiesatitshighschools.HighschoolinPortland,Chicago,andelsewherehaveeitherimplementedorwillsoonintroduceethnicclasses.
43.AstudyofsomeK-12textbooksandteachermanualsshowedthatAsianAmericanswere.inadequatelyandimproperlyrepresentedinthem.
G
定位句...His2016studyofK-12socialstudiestextbooksandteachermanualsfoundthatAsianAmericanwerepoorlyrepresentedatbest,andsubjectedtoracistcaricaturesatworst.
44.Whentakingaclassincollege,theauthorrealizedthatalotofinformationaboutAsianAmericanswasleftoutofthetextbookshestudied.
C
定位句IfinallyhadtheopportunitytolearnaboutAsianAmericanslikemyself,andhowwebecamepartofthefabricoftheUnitedStateswhenItookanintroductoryclassonAsian-Americanhistoryincollege.TheclasswasarevelationIrealizedhowmuchhadbeenmissinginmytextbooksasIgrewup.
45.AnAsian-Americanstudiesprofessorplacedgreateremphasisonteachertrainingthanoteachers'background.
I
定位句Howraceandethnicityistaughtiscrucial,saysAllyson“Tintiangco-C…Asian-AmericanstudiesprofessoratSanFranciscoStateUniversity.Sheaddedth…somuchabouttheteacher’sbackground,butabouttraining.”
仔细阅读
PassageOne—Americansspendbillionsof
46-50DBCBA
46.Whatdoestheauthorsaymayhaveanadverseimpactonpeople
D)Attemptingtomeetsociety’sexpectationofappearance.
第二段Tryingtoliveuptotheimagesofperfectmodelsandmovieheroeshasadarkside:anxiety,depression,aswellasunhealthystrategiesforweightlossormusclegain.
47.Whathaveresearchersfoundoutaboutpeople’searnings
B)Theyhavetodowithpeople’sweightandshape.
第三段Researchershaveshownthatbodymassindexisrelatedtowagesandincome.
48.Whatdoestheauthor’srecentstudyfocuson
C)Whetherself-perceptionofbodyimageimpactsone’sworkplacesuccess.
第四段最后一句和第五段：Doseaperson’sownperceptionofbodyimagemattertoearningsandotherindicatorsofsuccessintheworkplace
Ourrecentlypublishedstudyansweredthisquestionbytrackingalargenationalrandomsampleof…
49.Whatisthefindingoftheauthor’srecentresearch
B)Peoplearenotadverselyaffectedintheworkplacebyfalseself-perceptionofbodyweight.
第七段：Wefoundnorelationshipbetweentheaverageperson’sself-perceptionofweightandlabormarketoutcomesalthough…
50.Whatdoestheauthorthinkwouldhelpimprovethesituationinthelabormarket
A)Banningdiscriminationonthebasisofemployees’boyimage.
最后一段第一句：Sinceemployees’perceptionofweightiswhatmattersinthelabormarket,changingdiscriminationlawstoincludebodytypeasacategorywouldhelp.
PassageTwo—Worklife
51-55DABBC
51.D）Theconceptofwork-lifebalancecontributeslittletoafulfillinglife.
解析：第一段的第三句中，but之后的内容说明作者这一观点的真正含义：butIamarguingthattheconceptofbalancehasneverbeenhelpful,becauseit’stoolimiting.
52.A）Itimpactshowwethinkandbehave.
解析：第一段末句指出，yousee,ourlanguagemakesadifference,andhowwerefertothingsmattersbecauseitaffectsoutthinkingandthereforeouractions.“我们的语言很重要，我们如何指代事情很重要，因为它影响我们的思维和行为“。
53.B）Wedoworkthatgivesusburstofjoyeachnewday.
解析：第二段第二句和第三句指出，intheidealworld,wearealldoingworkthatweareproudofandthatprovidesmeaningandpurposetous.Butevenifyourjobdoesn’tgiveyoushiversofjoyeachday,workingisapartofwhateachofusdoseandthecontributionwemaketosociety.“在理想世界中，我们的工作让我们自豪，给我们意义和目标。但是即便你的工作不能每天欸你带来快乐，但是工作就是我们每天做的事情，能给社会做贡献“。言外之意，理想情况下，工作能让我们每天都快乐。
54.B）Itisdynamic.
解析：第三段第四句话指出，itismoreusefultothinkoflifeassomethingthatiseverevolvingandchanging,ratherthanahigh-riskenterprisewherethingscouldgowrongwithonemisstep.
55.C）Balancelifeandworkinanewway.
解析：第四段末句：let’sbury“work-life”balanceandthinkbiggerandbetteraboutwork-lifefulfillmenttodoalittlelessbalancingandalotmoreliving.
开头：There’rethreemaintypesof
26-30IEDJB31-35KNCFG
26.I)normal
27.E)definitely
28.D)considerable
29.J)possibly
30.B)argued
31.K)proposition
32.N)tend
33.C)avoid
34.F)extreme
35.G)inaction
Doctor'sorders：Letchildrenjustplay
36-40HELGD41-45ICKFB
36.Increaseduseofdigitaldevicesstealsawaychildren'splaytime.
答案：H）Anotherplaytimethief
37.Sincethebeginningofthiscentury,anincreasingamountoftime...
答案：E)Thetrendshavebeenalongtimecoming.
38.Ithasbeenacknowledgedthatwhilekidsmaywleomepediatrician
答案：L)Playmaynotbeahardselltokids.
39.Accordingtosomeprofessionals,deprivationofyoungchildren'splaytime
答案：G)Pediatriciansaren’ttheonlyoneswhohavenoticed.
40.Byplayingwithchildren,parentscanpreventthemfrom...
答案：D)“Playisnotsillybehaviror,”
41.Playingwithdigitaldevicediscouragekidsfromactivediscovery
答案：I)“Irespectthatparentshavebusy
42.Thesuggestionoflettingchildrensimplyplay
答案：C)Theadvice,issuedMonday
43.Dr.MichaelYogmanbelievestheideathatparentsshouldcarefullyschedulechildren’stimemaynotbehelpfultotheirgrowth.
答案：K)Yogmanalsoworriesaboutthepressure
44.OnequarterofteachersinanAmericancitysaidthatchildreninkindergartenshadnotimeforplayingfreely.
答案：F)By2009,astudyofLosAngeles
45.Accordingtoapediatrician,nomatterwhatkindofplaychildrenengagein,theyarelearninghowtocreatethings.
答案：B)Thismayseemold-fashioned
PassageOne—Paint
46-50ACBAD
46.A)Itusespainttocreateanti-pollution.
47.C)Raisepublicawarenessofenvironmentalpollution
48.B)Hechosetunnelstodohisgraffitiart.
49.A）Itissimplyabsurd.
50.D)Theymadeitimpossibleforhimtopracticehisart.
PassageTwo—Thepracticeofpayingchildrenanallowance
51-55CABAD
51.C)Itmaynotturnouttobethebestthingtodo.
52.A)sharefamilyresponsibilities
53.B)Toteachthemhowtomanagemoney.
54.A)Theyhaveanaturalinstincttohelparoundthehouse.
55.D)Acceptchildren’searlybidstohelp.
翻译（3套）
第一套:
你如果到北京旅游，必须做两件事，一件是登长城，另一件是吃北京烤鸭。闻名遐迩的北京烤鸭曾仅限于宫廷，而现在北京数百家餐厅均有供应。
北京烤鸭源于600年前的明代，来自全国各地的厨师被挑选出来到京城为皇帝做饭，人们认为在皇宫做饭是一种莫大的荣誉，只有厨艺出众者才能获得这份工作。事实上，正是这些宫廷厨师使北京烤鸭的烹饪艺术日臻完善。
IfyoutraveltoBeijing,youmustputtwothingsonyourto-dolist:oneistoclimbtheGreatWall,andtheotheristohaveatasteofPekingduck.Thewell-knownPekingduckwasonceexclusivetotheimperialcourt,butnowtherearehundredsofrestaurantsinBeijingtochoosefrom.
PekingduckoriginatedintheMingDynasty600yearsago.Cooksfromalloverthecountrywereselectedtocookfortheemperorinthecapital.Beingachefinthepalacewasconsideredagreathonor,andonlythosewhowereexcellentatcookingcouldgetthejob.Infact,itisthecourtchefswhohaveperfectedthecookingskillsofPekingDuck.
第二套:
茶拥有5000年的历史。传说，神农氏(ShenNong)喝开水时，几片野树叶子落进壶里，开水顿时散发出宜人的香味。他喝了几口，觉得很提神。茶就这样发现了。
自此，茶在中国开始流行。茶园遍布全国，茶商变得富有。昂贵、雅致的茶具成了地位的象征。
今天，茶不仅是一种健康的饮品，而且是中国文化的一个组成部分。越来越多的国际游客一边品茶，一边了解中国文化。
Teahasahistoryof5000years.LegendhasitthatwhenShenNongwasdrinkingboilingwater,severalleavesofwildtreesfellintothepot,andtheboilingwaterimmediatelygaveoffapleasantfragrance.Hetookafewsipsandfeltrefreshed.Soteawasdiscovered.
Sincethen,teahasbecomepopularinChina.Teaplantationsspreadalloverthecountryandteamerchantsbecamerich.Expensiveandelegantteasetsbecameasymbolofstatus.
Today,teaisnotonlyahealthydrink,butalsoanintegralpartofChineseculture.MoreandmoreinternationaltouristslearnaboutChineseculturewhiletastingtea.
第三套:
茅台（Moutai）是中国最有名的白酒，在新中国成立前夕，被选为国宴用酒。
据说赤水沿岸的村民四千年前就开始酿造茅台。在西汉时期，那里的人们生产出了高质量的茅台，并把它贡给皇帝。自唐朝开始，这种地方酒通过海上丝绸之路运往海外。
茅台味道柔和，有一种特殊的风味；适量饮用有助于缓解疲劳，有镇静作用，因而广受国内外消费者的喜爱。
MoutaiisthemostfamouswineinChina.OntheeveofthefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChina,itwasselectedasthewinefornationalbanquets.
ItissaidthatvillagersalongthecoastofChishuibeganbrewingMoutai4000yearsago.DuringtheWestHanDynasty,peoplethereproducedhigh-qualityMaotaiandpaidhomagetotheemperor.SincetheTangDynasty,thislocalwinehasbeenshippedoverseasviatheMaritimeSilkRoad.
Moutaiifeaturesmildflavoranduniquefragrance.Moderateconsumptionhelpstorelievefatigueandhasacalmingeffect,soitisdeeplylovedbydomesticandforeignconsumers.