初中英语考试答题是有一定的技巧的,那么关于2024河南中考英语真题怎么做呢以下是小编准备的一些2024河南中考英语真题及答案,仅供参考。
注意事项:
2.本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求,直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1.Wheredoesthegirlwanttogo
A.Toahospital.B.Toabookstore.C.Toalibrary.
2.What’sMary’sfavoritesubject
A.English.B.History.C.Science.
3.HowwastheweatherlastSunday
A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Snowy.
4.WhosebirthdayisonFriday
A.Helen’s.B.Bruce’s.C.Maggie’s.
5.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers
A.Motherandson.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Classmates.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6.Whatdoesthewomanorder
A.Beefandvegetables.B.Chickenandbeef.C.Fishandvegetables.
7.Howmuchdoesthemealcost
A.35yuan.B.45yuan.C.55yuan.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8.Whatdoestheboywanttodothissummer
A.Climbamountain.B.Takeacookingclass.C.Learnalanguage.
9.Whatisthegirl’sadvice
A.Todosomereading.B.Todosomeexercise.C.Todosomeshopping.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Wherewilltheactivitybe
A.Inamiddleschool.B.Intheartcenter.C.Intheoldpeople’shome.
11.Whatwillthestudentsdothere
A.Tellstories.B.Singsongs.C.Putonaplay.
12.Howlongwilltheactivitylast
A.For2hours.B.For3hours.C.For4hours.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
13.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout
A.Aplan.B.Agame.C.Aninvitation.
14.Howwilltheygothere
A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.
15.Whatshouldtheboytakewithhim
A.Acamera.B.Anumbrella.C.AnIDcard.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
16.______17.______18.______19.______20.______
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Tocelebrateourschool’s50thanniversary(周年纪念日),wearegoingtochooseanumberofdancers.Comeandshowyourselfat9:30amthisFridayintheconcerthall.
WeareHeartBeat.
Wehaveapianist,aguitaristandadrummer(鼓手).
WeneedYOUtosingwithus.
Joinusat4:00pmthisTuesdayintheschoolmusichall.
Let’splaywonderfulmusictogether!
Wehaveallkindsofclayfigurine(泥塑)worksforyou.YoucanlearnaboutChinesetraditionalartfromthem.
Createyourownfigurineandtakeithome.
TIME:9:00amnextWednesday
PLACE:RoomA201
Airpollutioniscausingmoreandmoreproblems.WhatcanwedoAwell-knownenvironmentalistwillcometoourschoolandgiveatalk.Cometoknowmoreandtakeaction!
TIME:3:30pm—5:30pmnextThursday
PLACE:Hall2
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1.WhoiswantedforHeartBeat
A.Asinger.B.Aguitarist.C.Adrummer.D.Apianist.
2.WhatisspecialaboutShiningClub
A.Itofferschancestomusicfans.B.Itrequiresonetobecreative.
C.Itprovidesprizesforgreatworks.D.Itallowsonetocomeatanytime.
3.Whenwillthetalkstart
A.At4:00pmthisTuesday.B.At9:30amthisFriday.
C.At9:00amnextWednesday.D.At3:30pmnextThursday.
4.IfTinawantstoshowherdancingability,whereshouldshego
A.ToHall2.B.Tothemusichall.
C.ToRoomA201.D.Totheconcerthall.
5.Wherecanweprobablyreadthetext
A.Onaschoolnoticeboard.B.Inacityguidebook.
C.Onacommunitywebsite.D.Inalocalnewspaper.
B
Vicky’smotheropenedthedoor.ShehadalookatVicky’sbedroom.
“Whatamess!Itlooksasifahurricane(飓风)passedthroughVicky’sbedroom,”saidVicky’smother.“Imustaskhertocleanit.”
Vickywaseatingbreakfast.Herfathercameintothekitchenandsaid,“Momwantsyoutocleanyourroom.Itlooksasifahurricanepassedthroughit.”
Joe,Vicky’slittlebrother,asked,“AhurricaneIsthatabadthing”
“Sureitis,”saidhisfather.
“I’lldoitafterschool,Dad,”saidVicky.“MyfirstclassisgeographyandMr.Millerhatespeopletobelate.”Andoffsheranthroughthefrontdoor.
Twentyminuteslater,Vickyranintoherclassroom.
“Today,”saidMr.Miller,“we’regoingtolearnabouthurricanes.Haveanyofyouseenahurricane”Vickythoughtaboutherbedroom,butshesaidnothing.
“Ihaven’tseenone.NotarealonebutIwatchedaprogramonTVandIknowtheydestroy(破坏)thingsandleaveamess,”saidJameswhosatnexttoVicky.
“Yes,”saidMr.Miller.“ButtodayI’mgoingtosurpriseyou.Sometimeshurricanesdogood.”
“Hurricanescanbegoodthings”Vickyasked“Oh,yes,”saidMr.Miller.“Hurricanesbringalotofwatertoriversandlakesthatarebecomingdry.Animalsandfishcomebacktoliveinthem.Hurricanesalsopickupheatfromtheveryhotareasoftheworldanddropitinlesswarmplaces.”
“So,hurricanescanbegoodthings,”Vickysaidtoherself.“I’mgoingtoshowMomthegoodpart.”
WhenVickygothomeintheafternoon,shebegantocleanupherbedroom.Sheputallofherthingsintheirproperplaces.
“Mom,”shecalled.“Canyoucomehereforaminute”
Vicky’smotherputherheadaroundthedoor.
“Vicky!”shesaid.“Thatlooksfantastic!Itoldyourdadthismorningthatitlookedasifahurricanehadhitit!”
“Areyousurethat’sabadthing,Mom”askedVicky,smiling.
6.Whathappenedatthebeginningofthestory
A.Vickymadeamessinherroom.B.Vickywaslateforschoolagain.
C.Vickyhadafightwithherbrother.D.Vickyfailedhergeographytest.
7.WhatsurprisedthestudentsinMr.Miller’sclass
A.Hurricanescanbestopped.B.Hurricanescancauseearthquakes.
C.Hurricanescanbegoodthings.D.Hurricanescandestroytheenvironment.
8.HowwouldVicky’smotherfeelattheendofthestory
A.Worried.B.Tired.C.Relaxed.D.Pleased.
9.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory
A.Doaswhatyourteacherstellyou.
B.Keepdoingwhatyouliketillsuccess.
C.Putwhatyouhavelearnedintopractice.
D.Askyourparentsbeforemakingadecision.
10.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext
A.TigerMotherB.HurricaneVicky
C.PatientFatherD.KnowledgeableTeacher
C
Anoldsayingusedforforecasting(预测)theweathersays,“Redskyatnight,sailors’delight.Redskyinthemorning,sailors(水手)takewarning.”IsthesayingtrueItturnsoutthatitis.Aredskyatsunsetmaymeanthatthereareclearskiestothewest,wherethesunsets.Aredskyatsunriseusuallymeansthattheclearweatherhasalreadypassed,sostormsmightbecoming.
Forecastingtheweatherhasbeenpracticedforthousandsofyears.Inthe5thcenturyBC,theGreekssentoutforecaststosailors.Theyusedsignsinnaturetoforecasttheweather.Buttoday,meteorologistssendexactforecastsfurtherinadvance(提前).Theyusescientificinstrumentstostudyweatherconditionsaroundtheworldandmakeforecasts.Pilots,farmersandmanyotherpeopledependontheseforecasts.Luckily,mostofuscansimplylookonthesmartphoneorturnontheTVtofindoutwhatkindofweatheriscoming.
Ifyouarelookingforsomesignsoftheweather,payattentiontonature.Therearetwobasicrulesusedinweatherforecasting:Weathergenerallymovesfromwesttoeast,andlowairpressure(压力)usuallymeansrainorsnow.Sopayattentiontothesigns.Ifrainbowsforminthewestatsunrise,thesunisontheway.Smelltheflowers—theirsmellsarestrongerinwetair.WhataretheantsdoingAretheymovingtohighergroundThiscouldmeanadropinairpressure.ArethebirdsflyingloworhighFallingairpressuremayinfluencebirds’ears,sotheyflylow.Andiftheskyisredatsunset,youmightplanapicnicforthenextday!
11.Whatistheoldsayingabout
A.Thebeautyofsunrise.B.Thenightsky.
C.Thesignsoftheweather.D.Thesailors’work.
12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“meteorologists”mean
A.ThepersonswhogivedailyweatherreportsonTV.
B.Thepersonswhocarryoutresearchonnaturalhistory.
C.Thepersonswhotakeaninterestinplantsandanimals.
D.Thepersonswhodoscientificstudiesofweatherconditions.
13.HowdoesthewriterdevelophisideainParagraph2
A.Bylistingthereasonsforterribleweather.
B.Bytellingatruestoryaboutweatherforecasting.
C.Byintroducingdifferentwaysofforecastingtheweather.
D.Bymentioningthedifficultiesinforecastingtheweather.
14.Whatdoweknowfromthelastparagraph
A.It’llbesunnyifantsmovetohigherplaces.
B.Thesmellsofflowersarestrongerinwetair.
C.Birdsflyhigherbecauseofthelowairpressure.
DIt’llrainifrainbowsforminthewestatsunrise.
15.Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthetext
A.Toencouragepeopletogetclosetonature.
B.Toexpresstheneedforweatherforecasting.
C.Toexplainnaturecantellusabouttheweather.
D.Todiscusshowimportantweatherforecastingis.
D
Someofthejobswhichwerecommonfiftyyearsagoarealmostnotseennow,andsomethatarepopulartodaymaydisappearintwentyyears.____16____
Spacetourguide
Peoplehavebeenexpectinganexcitingtravelinspace.____17____AnyonewhowantstoseetheSunrisingandsettingovertheEarthwillbeabletotaketripstospace.Andforatripofthiskind,travelerswillneedatourguide—someonewhocanexplaintothemwhattheyareseeingandhelpkeepthemsafe.____18____
AIpsychologist(心理学家)
AIisusedformoreandmorepracticalwork.Andmachineswillbecomemorehumanlike.____19____AnAIpsychologistwouldneedtounderstandaboutbothpsychologyandtechnology.Itwouldbethisperson’sjobtomakesurethatfuturesupercomputersworkedwell.
Human-technologyintegration(融合)specialist
Withallthenewtechnologiesonoffer,peoplemayneedhelptounderstandandusethem.Sohuman-technologyintegrationspecialistsmightbeveryimportant.____20____Theywouldlookatallthetechnologiesapersoncoulduseandadviseonthebestonesandhowtogetthemostoutofthem.
A.Itwillsooncometrueformanypeople.
B.Theywillneedengineersfortheir“minds”.
C.Theycouldteachothershowtousefuturetechnologies.
D.Sohaveyoueverwonderedwhatfuturejobsmightbewanted
E.Thepersonwhowilldothisjobhastobeagoodcommunicator.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Lastnight,Frankhadadreamaboutthecomingmathtest,whichtroubledhimverymuchthesedays.Sohewasina____21____mood(心情)whenhewokeup.
UncleRobinoncetoldFrankabout“whitenoise”—noisemadebyafanorsoftrainisa(n)____22____ofwhitenoise.Frankhadtrieditanditreallyworked!Afterthat,wheneverhefeltworriedaboutsomething,hewould____23____whitenoisewithhisheadphones.
Withthe____24____ofthemathteststillinhismind,Frankwenttogethisheadphones.He____25____hehadleftthemonhisdesk,buttheyweregone.HislittlebrotherAndywasalways____26____histhings—withoutasking.Heranintohisbrother’sroomandstartedshoutingathimin____27____.“WherearemyheadphonesYoucan’tjusttakemythings!OrI’lltakeyours!”Hegrabbed(抓起)oneofhisbrother’stoysand____28____itontheground,breakingitintotwopieces.Andystartedto____29____,andFrankstormedout,feelingbetter.
Frank’smomheardtheshoutingandwentintoAndy’sroom.“Hey,”shesaid____30____,“stopforasecondandtellmehowyou’refeeling.”Momnevershouted.Frankknewthatshethoughtitwasbettertotalkabout____31____insteadofgettingangry.
“Healwaysdoesthis,Mom!”Frankshouted.“I’llhaveamathtest…and…andIhadabaddream…”Frank____32____shouting.Inacalm(平静的)voice,hesaid,“I___33___whatIdidwasbad.I’msorry,Andy.Ireallygetmad____34____youtakethingswithoutasking,butbreakingyourtoywasn’t____35____.Iwillbuyyouanewone.”
Frank’smomsaid,“Welldone,Frank,and,Andy,askfirstnexttime,OK”
“OK,I’msorrytoo,”saidAndyandtheyallsmiled.
21.A.badB.cheerfulC.playfulD.strange
22.A.listB.giftC.exampleD.introduction
23.A.talkaboutB.listentoC.turndownD.waitfor
24.A.resultsB.thoughtsC.prizesD.purposes
25.A.expectedB.decidedC.discoveredD.remembered
26.A.repairingB.cleaningC.breakingD.borrowing
27.A.angerB.fearC.shameD.surprise
28.A.tiedB.burntC.threwD.placed
29.A.cryB.restC.helpD.share
30.A.sadlyB.shylyC.softlyD.bravely
31.A.dreamsB.habitsC.choicesD.feelings
32.A.keptB.stoppedC.enjoyedD.practiced
33.A.wishB.knowC.hearD.promise
34.A.unlessB.beforeC.whenD.though
35.A.rightB.easyC.enoughD.crazy
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
sellheandrockpopularmovieneedcatchgreatabout
HaveyoueverheardofBaoZhengorBaoQingtianToday,I’mgoingtotellyouastoryaboutBao,whichis____36____amongChinesepeople.
Ayoungboymadealivingby____37____frieddoughsticks(油条)inthemarket.Onedayhefellasleepona____38____afterhegot100coppercoins.Whenhewokeup,hefound____39____coinsweregone.Theboycriedbecausethemoneywas____40____topayforthemedicaltreatmentofhissickmother.
Baohappenedtopassthroughthemarket.Afterknowing____41____thesituation,heorderedeveryoneinthemarkettoputacoinintoabasin(盆)filledwithwater.Whenacoincreatedanoilbloom(油花)inthewater,Bao____42____themanwhodroppedthecoinandtoldeveryonethathestoletheboy’scoins.Baoexplained,“Theboywastheonlyonewhosoldoilyproductsinthemarket____43____theman’scoinwastheonlyonethatcreatedanoilbloominthebasin.”
ManyofthestoriesaboutBaoweremadeintosome____44____,novels,operasandsoon.TodayBaoisstillconsideredasoneofthe____45____officialsinhistoryandislovedbyChinesepeople.
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
ReadingWorksheet
TheBoyWhoCriedWolf
Thisisawonderfulstoryeveryoneshouldknow.We’resupposedtokeepinmindthatit____46____importanttotellthetruth.
TheUglyDuckling
Ilikeit!Thismightbe____47____mostfamousshortstoryofall.Ittellsusthatweshouldbeproud____48____whoweare,evenifwedon’tlookorfeellikeeveryoneelse.
StoneSoup
Itisaninterestingstory____49____teachesustoworktogetherandshare.Iwonderwhatmyfriendswouldbringtoputinthepot(锅)ofsoupiftheywereinthestory.Youcanalsoaskyourfriends____50____thinkaboutit.Theiranswersmightbefun!
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Tonyistalkingaboutthecomingsummervacationwithhisclassmate,LiHua.)
A:Hi,Tony!Youlookexcited!
B:YouknowwhatIamlookingforwardtothesummervacation.ButIhaven’tdecidedwheretogoyet.___51___
A:Ummm...Letmesee.___52___
B:Yourhometown
A:Yes.ItisXinxian.
B:___53___
A:ItisinthesouthofHenanXinxianisagoodplacewithmountainsandrivers.It’sfamousasthecountyofthegenerals(将军县).
B:___54___.Anythingmore
A:Somevillagesareworthvisiting.Withthehelpofthegovernment,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmanyoldvillages.Theyreceivealotofvisitorseveryyear.
B:Great!Thankyouforyouradvice.
A:___55___.
六、书面表达(20分)
56.在日常学习中,有的学生喜欢独自学习,有的则喜欢和大家一起学习。你更喜欢哪一种学习方式校刊英语专栏正在以“Studyingaloneorstudyingwithagroup”为题开展征文活动,请你根据写作要求,结合自身实际,从以下两种学习方式中任选其一,用英语写一篇短文,陈述你的理由,向专栏投稿。
solveproblemsonmyown
gethelpfromothers
keepmymindonschoolwork
shareideaswithgroupmembers
写作要求:
1.文中须包含所选学习方式的要点提示,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
3.词数100左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Studyingaloneorstudyingwithagroup
Somestudentsliketostudyalone.Othersenjoystudyingwithagroup.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷
英语
A.35yuanB.45yuan.C.55yuan.
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1.A2.B3.D4.D5.A
【6~10题答案】
【答案】6.A7.C8.D9.C10.B
【11~15题答案】
【答案】11.C12.D13.C14.B15.C
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16.D17.A18.E19.B20.C
【21~35题答案】
【答案】21.A22.C23.B24.B25.D26.D27.A28.C29.A30.C31.D32.B33.B34.C35.A
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36.popular
37.selling
38.rock39.his
40.needed41.about
42.caught43.and
44movies45.greatest
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46.is47.the
48.of49.that##which
50.to
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51.Can/Couldyougivemesomeadvice
Can/Couldyouhelpme
Anyplacestosuggest
Anysuggestions/advice/ideas
What’syouradvice/suggestion/idea
Doyouhaveanysuggestions/advice/ideas
Haveyougotanysuggestions/advice/ideas
…52.What/Howabout(goingto)myhometown
Whydon’tyougotomyhometown
Whynotgotomyhometown
Wouldyouliketogotomyhometown
…53.Whereisit
WhereisXinxian
Whereisyourhometown
…54.Soundsgreat/good
Soundslikeagoodidea/place
Great/Wonderful/Fantastic/Perfect/Good/Nice/OK
I’veneverheardofit
Isee
…55.You’rewelcome
That’sallright
Noproblem
Notatall
It’sapleasure/Mypleasure
…
【56题答案】
【答案】Possibleversion1:
Somestudentsliketostudyalone.Othersenjoystudyingwithagroup.Asforme,Ilikestudyingalonebetter.
Firstly,studyingalonehelpsmelearntosolveproblemsonmyown.Mostofthetime,Ineedtothinkhardaboutthemallbymyself.Somythinkingabilityisimprovedatthesametime.Secondly,whenIstudyalone,IcankeepmymindonwhatI’mdoing.Withaclearhead,Iamabletofinishmyhomeworkquickly.Inthisway,Iwillgraduallydevelopagoodlearninghabit.
Ithinkstudyingaloneisreallyagoodwayanditwillbenefitmealotinmylife.
Possibleversion2:
Somestudentsliketostudyalone.Othersenjoystudyingwithagroup.Asforme,Iprefertostudywithagroup.
Asthesayinggoes,“Twoheadsarebetterthanone.”Withagroup,Icanlearnalotfromothers.WheneverIhavesomequestions,theyarealwaysreadytohelp.Withtheirhelp,Ibecomemoreandmoreconfidentinmystudy.Also,whenIstudywithmyclassmates,wecandiscusswhateverpuzzlesmefacetoface.Throughdiscussion,wecansharedifferentideasandgettoknowmoreabouteachother.
Allinall,Ithinkstudyingwithagroupprovidesmanychancestoimprovemyselfandhelpsmetobeabetterperson.
3.要特别注意语法,如单词的各种形式的变化,种类句型的结构等。另外还要注意固定词组、习惯用语、固定句型的积累、同义词的辨析、生活常识的运用以及中西方文化的差异。在完形填空的多项选择中,常常会遇到难以选择的题目。需要调动头脑里的知识“储备”,例举熟知的语言现象与之相比较,再做出明智的选择。