1.给某人造成负担:imposeaheavyburdenonsb.
2.步态优美地走:walkgrarefully
3.不顾对...的忧虑:regardlessofconcernsover
4.互相谅解,相互理解:mutualunderstanding
5.鼓起勇气:musterupcourage
6.首次露面:makeone'sfirstappearance
7.面对斗争与改变:inthefaceofstruggleandchange
8.服从志愿者组织的指挥:followordersfromthevoluntaryorganization
9.没有履行职责:failtocarryoutone’sduties
10.有不端行为:displayunacceptablebehavior
11.损害高中生形象:damagetheimageofhighschoolstudents
12.标志着童年到成年的过渡:markthetransitionfromchildhoodtoadulthood
13.吸引注意:capturetheattention
14.完全一团糟:becompetelyinamess
15.被认为是权威:beconsideredanauthority
16.对某事不存幻想:beundernoillusionaboutsth.
17.一项有意义的活动:ameaningful/rewardingactivity
18.彻底信仰奇迹:believewholeheartedlyinthegreatmiracle
19.相信...:inthebeliefthat
20.期待...:intheexpectationthat
21.经受起起落落:gothroughupsanddowns
23.感觉很不适应:feeloutofplace
24.毫无倦意:shownosignsoftiredness
25.关于...很无知:beignorantabout
26.走神:keepdriftingaway
27.无力改变结果:bepowerlesstochangetheoutcome
28.不愿改变:bereluctanttomakechanges
30.嫉妒的目光:anenviousglance
31.朝某人匆匆瞥了一眼:castahastyglanceatsb.
32.向某人投以爱慕的目光:castadmiringglanceat
33.凝望着天上的星星:gazeupatthestars
34.首次窥见:gazethefirstglimpseof
35.凝视着某人:lookatsb.withafixedgaze
36.好奇地向某人看了一眼:throwacuriousglanceat
37.听到远处的隆隆雷声:hearthethunderrollingin
38.极力称赞、大肆吹捧某人:praisesb.(up)tothe
39.从未听说过反对某人的话:neverhearanything
40.深受赞扬:bereceivedwithmuchappreciation
41.爆发出阵阵喝彩声:breakintoshoutsofapplause
42.不耐心地听:listenimpatiently
43.自吹自擂:singone’sownpraise
44.承担全部责任:bearalltheblame
45.收回前言,承认说錯:eatone’swords
46.无意中得罪某人:offendsb.unintentionally
47.严厉训斥某人:givesb.asharpscolding
48.致闭幕词:giveaclosingaddress
49.说一句妙语:utterawittyremark
50.就某事发表意见:makearemarkuponsth.
51.触犯某人的话:offendingremarksofsb.
52.议论某人:passremarksahoutsb.
53.字斟句酌:pickone’swords
55.说得明白而深刻:saysth.clearlyandimpressively
56.穿过田野的散步:awalkacrossthefields
57.低声表示赞同:giveamurmurofapproval
58.故意地说:saysth.deliberately
59.散步,闲逛:have/takeastroll
60.一跃而起:jumptoone’sfeet
61.来回跋步:pacebackandforth
62.在城里闲逛:strollabout/around/throughthetown
63.毫无目的地在街上游落:strollaimlesslythroughthestreets
64.步行穿过马路:walkacrossastreet
65.臂挽着臂走:walkarminarm
66.以栽培花木为消遣:lookupongardeningasarecreation
67.在倾盆大雨中走:walkthroughthepouringrain
68.漫步向森林走去:wanderintothewoods
69.在乡间漫步:wanderoverthecountryside
70.平衡不同水平的学生的兴趣爱好:balancetheinterestsofdifferentlevelsofstudents
表人物个性品格
1.务实的:down-to-earth
2.脱颖而出:standoutfromthecrowd
3.保守的性格:conservativepersonalities
4.缺乏责任感:lackofresponsibility
5.具有……的美德:withthevirtueof...
6.责任感:senseofresponsibility
7.一个专心致志进行探索的科学家:ascientistbentonmakingadiscovery
8.高素质、有经验的老师:highlyqualified,well-experiencedteachingstaff
9.前途光明:promisingfuture
10.关于……很无知:beignorantabout...
11.具有对教学过程敏锐的洞察力:armed/equippedwithakeeninsightintotheteachingprocess
12.一夜成名的人:anovernightsuccessfulperson
13.生在城市,长在城市:citybornandcitybred
14.脾气好的人:agood-humored/good-naturedperson
15.完人:afaultless/perfectperson
16.知名人士:anotablepersonage
17.一个从事专门职业的人:aprofessionalperson
18.一个有自制力的人:aself-possessedperson
19.一个疑心重的人:asuspiciousperson
20.天资高的人:atalentedperson
21.有抱负的人:anambitiousperson
22.有胡子的男子:abeardedman
23.聪明人:anintellectualperson
24.个性强的人:amanoffinepersonality
25.个性迷人的女人:awomanofengaging/fascinatingpersonality
26.有突出的个性:havestrikingpersonalities
27.可爱温和的个性:lovableandgood-naturedpersonality
28.容易相处的人:aneasypersontodealwith
29.冷酷无情的人:acold-bloodedman
30.成年人:afull-grownman
31.性情和善的男子:agood-naturedman
32.心肠冷酷的人:ahard-heartedman
33.有前途的青年:apromisingyoungman
34.严肃的年轻人:aseriousyoungman
35.头脑简单的人:asimple-mindedman
36.能说会道的人:asmooth-spokenman
37.消息灵通/见多识广的人:awell-informedman
38.娴静有礼的淑女:aquiet,graciouslady
39.说话直率的人:anoutspokenman
40.有教养的女子:aculturedwoman
41.相貌平平的女人:ahomelywoman
42.单身女人:asinglewoman
43.丑女人:anuglywoman
44.未婚妇女:anunmarriedwoman
45.时髦的社交界妇女:afashionablelady
46.无辜/无邪的人:aninnocentman
47.一位多才多艺的年轻女子:anaccomplishedyounglady
48.20岁出头的姑娘:agirlinherearlytwenties
49.动人的姑娘:anattractivegirl
50.浪漫的人:aromanticfigure
51.没有头脑的少女:anempty-headedgirl
52.著名人物:awell-known/prominentfigure
53.品格纯洁无瑕的女子:agirlofstainlesscharacter
54.伟大的历史人物:agreathistoricalcharacter
55.品格正直的人:amanofuprightcharacter
56.没有出息的人:aworthlesscharacter
57.具有独立的性格:possessanindependentcharacter
58.有诚实的好名声:haveanexcellentcharacterforhonesty
59.性格果断:beofadeterminedcharacter
60.乐观和有抱负的:beoptimisticandambitious
表人物体型
1.优美的身段:agracefulfigure
2.匀称的形体:ashapelyfigure
3.痩削的身材:askinnyfigure
4.细长的身体:aslimfigure
5.发育良好的身体:awell-developedfigure
6.仪表堂堂:animposing/adashing/ahandsome/astrikingfigure(人)
7.形体很好:haveagoodfigure
8.改善形体:improveone’sfigure
9.看到月光下有一个模糊的人影:seeadarkfigureinthemoonlight
10.显露出她优美的身段:showoffherlovelyfigure
11.中等身材:anaveragebuild
12.身材魅梧的人:awell-builtman
表人物日常活动
1.常常发生的事:afrequentoccurrence
2.费时的:time-consuming
3.让某人记忆犹新:remainfreshinone’smemory
4.一件身心有益的事情:anenchantingmentalandphysicalbusiness
6.辛劳的任务:anarduous/apainstaking/alaborioustask
7.需要紧急处理:requireurgentattention
8.值得珍藏的经历:atrulymemorableexperience
9.回忆高中生活的美好时刻:recallthesweetmomentofone'shighschoollife
10.经受起起落落:gothroughupsanddowns
13.在会上发表演讲:addressameeting
17.拿起听筒:pickupthephone
19.占线:thelineisbusy/thenumberisengaged
20.盖过邮戳的邮票:ausedstamp
21.通知某人...:informsb.ofsth.
高频动词
1、认为/宣称:believe/insist/maintain/hold/argue/assert/declare/claim/
*allege/reckon/contend
2、反对:disagree/argueagainst/object/oppose/contradict/
*dispute/quarrel/refute
3、同意:agree/infavorof/
*consent/comply/concur
4、导致:cause/resultin/leadto/contributeto/
*bringabout/giveriseto
5、影响:Influence/impact/affect
*haveinflunenceon/makeadifference
6、解决:solve/workout/
*tackle/resolve/address
7、处理:dealwith/copewith/handle
8、从事:carryout/beengagedin/occupyin/
*undertake/embarkon/devoteoneselfto
9、需要:require/callfor/demand/request
*necessitate/yearnfor/hungerfor/desperatefor
10、增进/提高/促进/增强:improve/enhance/boost/promote/advance
*strengthen/optimize/augment
11、培养:develop/cultivate/
*foster/nurture
12、确保:assure/ensure/guarantee/promise/
*pledge
13、减轻(消除):relieve/lighten/takeaway/eliminate/
*clearup/smoothaway/alleviate
14、相联系:connectwith/relateto/
*contactwith/linkto/associatewith
15、依赖于:dependon/relyon/reston/
*counton/leanon/reckonon/bankon
16、忽视:ignore/overlook/neglect/passover/
*turnablindeyeto/disregard
17、改变:change/vary/alter/transform/convert/
*modify/shift/reorganize
18、认出(辨别):recognize/tellfrom/distinguish/
*spot/pinpoint/differenciate
19、伤害:damage/destroy/weaken/
*devastate/impair/ruin/spoil
20、意识到:beawareof/realize/recognize/
*beapprehensiveof
21、激发(唤起):encourage/motivate/stimulate/
*spur/trigger/intrigue/provoke/evoke
22、完成:complete/finish/
*fulfill/achieve/accomplish/realize
23、保留(保护资源):keep/hold/preserve/conserve/
*retain/reserve/safeguard
24、组成/占据:comprise/compose/consistof/bemadeup/occupy/takeup/
*accountfor/constitute
高频名词
1、个人:individuals/people/folks/persons/
*characters/citizens/dwellers
2、老年人:oldpeople/theold/theelderly/theaged/
*advancingyears/seniorcitizens
3、孩子/青少年:children/kid/teenager/youngster/youths/
*adolescents/juvenile
4、影响:impact/influence/effect
5、好处:advantages/strengths/merits/
*theupside/boons/thestrongpoints
6、坏处:disadvantages/weaknesses/demerits/
*thedownside/banes/theweakpoints/drawbacks/flaw
7、原因:reason/factor/cause
*whys/causation
8、发展:development/progress/growth/
*advancement/evolution/innovation/prosperity/blossom
9、能力:ability/power/skill
*capacity/competence/talent
10、多样性:diversity/difference/variety/
*range/variation/multiformity
11、职业:job/career/employment/vocation/position/
*profession/occupation
12、压力:stress/burden/pressure/
*tension/strain/stresses/strains
13、娱乐:enjoyment/entertainment/amusement/
*pastimes/recreation
14、老师:teachers/educators/lecturers/tutor
*instructors
15、教育:education/schooling/
*familyparenting/upbringing
16、环境:environment/circumstance/
*surroundings/atmosphere/ambience
17、社会(公众):society/public/generalpublic
*community/themasses
高频形容词
1、重要的:important/significant/vital/key/pivotal/
*critical/crucial/indispensable/imperative/salient/paramount
2、积极的/好的:beneficial/positive/
*favorable/profitable/rewarding/aspiring/advantageous
3、消极的/坏的:harmful/negative/damaging/detrimental/
*destructive/devastating
4、常见的/普遍的:usual/common/regular/
*widespread/habitual/typical/universal/prevalent
5、充足的/丰富的:adequate/abundant/sufficient/
*ample/affulent/luxious/lavish
6、流行的:popular/fashionable/prevailing/
*prevalent/pervasive
7、明显的:obvious/apparent/remarkable/
*manifest/crystal-clear/conspicuous
8、现代的:modern/current/present/
*up-to-date/contemporary/updated
9、相似的:similar/alike/
*resembling
10、健康的:healthy/fit
*robust/sound/wholesome
11、有活力的:energetic/vigorous/
*dynamic/animated
高频副词
1、急剧地:dramatically/sharply/hugely/markedly/
*drastically/enormously/substantially/significantly/considerably
2、平稳地:steadily/smoothly/
*marginally/gradually/moderately/mildly
3、大约:about/almost/nearly/
*roughly/approximately
4、毫无疑问地:doubtlessly/undoubtedly
*unquestionably/beyondanyshadowofthedoubt
高频短语
1、大量的:ahostof/avastnumberof/avastamountof/agreatdealof/
*anarrayof/anarmyof/anoceanof/aseaof/amultitudeof/ahostof/many...,ifnotmost(manyindividuals,ifnotmost,harbortheideathat...)
2、(在)当代:atpresent/incontemporarysociety/inthisdayandage/
*inpresent-daysociety/inmodernage
3、事实上:actually/infact/inpractice/asamatteroffact/
*virtually/inessence/inreality
4、换言之:thatistosay/inotherwords/toputitdifferently/
*toputitfromanotherway/toputitfromanotherangle
5、与…相比:comparedwith/incomparisonwith/
*bycontrast/onthecontrary
6、充满了:befilledwith/befullof/
*beinundatewith/beawashwith/besaturatedwith
7、努力:strugglefor/strivefor/
*sparenoeffortsfor/aspaireafter
核心词汇
解决:solve,dealwith,copewith,handle,resolve,address,tackle
损害:damage,hurt,injure,harm,impair,undermine,jeopardise
给予:give,offer,render,impart,provide,supply,afford
培养:develop,cultivate,foster,nurture
优势:advantage,merit,virtue,benefit,upside,strength
缺陷:disadvantage,demerit,drawback,downside,weakness
使迷惑:puzzle,bewilder,perplex,baffle
重要的:key,crucial,critical,important,significant,vital,substantial,indispensable,integral,imperative,pivotal
认为:think,believe,insist,maintain,assert,conclude,deem,hold,argue,beconvincedofprotect,conserve,preserve
确保:assure,ensure,guarantee
有害的:bad,baneful,evil,harmful,destructional,detrimental
要求:request,demand,need,require
消除:eliminate,clear,remove,clearup,takeaway,smoothaway,getridof导致:leadto,bringabout,resultin,cause,sparkoff,conduceto,induce,generate,provoke,evoke,trigger,stimulate
宣称:allege,assert,declare,claim
发生:happen,occur,takeplace
发展:development,advance,progress
有益的:useful,helpful,beneficial,profitable,rewarding,advantageous
影响:influence,impact,effect
明显的:clear,obvious,evident,self-evident,manifest,apparent,crystal-clear,transparent,palpable
事实上:practically,inpractice,essentially,inessence,inreality,ineffect,infact,asamatteroffact,itisafactthat
换言之:namely,thatistosay,inotherwords,toputitlikethis,toputitdifferently,toputitfromanotherway,toputitfromanotherangle
逻辑连接词
表示原因的连接词:because;for;as;since;becauseof;owingto;dueto;thanksto;asaresultof;resultfrom
表示结果的连接词:thus;hence;so;sothat;therefore;assuch;asaresult;asaconsequence;consequently;accordingly;correspondingly;forthisreason;in/undersuchcircumstances;in...case
表示相似点的连接词:like;likewise;too;also;similarly;aswell;equallyimportant;notonly.butalso;bycomparison;comparedto;inthesameway/manner
表示不同点的连接词:unlike;despite;instead;yet;but;though;although;rather;however;despite;inspiteof;insteadof;incontrast;incontrastto;whereas;while;whilst;nevertheless;onthecontrary;ontheotherhand
表示转折的连接词:but;yet;however;nevertheless;nonetheless
表示例子的连接词:forexample;forinstance;suchas;including;like;as;acaseinpoint;take.asanexample;say;goasfollows;golikethis
表示顺序的连接词:first(second.);firstly(secondly.);initially;attheverybeginning;tobeginwith;then;next;atfirst;previously;before;bythen;after;afterwards;meanwhile;inthemeantime;atthesametime;atlast;lastbutnotleast;lastly;finally;intheend;atlength;inafewweeks;afewweekslater;beforelong;soon;atthattime
表示空间位置的连接词:infrontof;behind;ontheright;ontheleft;ontheright-handside;ontheleft-handside;inthemiddle;attheupperright-handside;nextto;adjacentto;nearto;nearby;inthedistance;oppositeto;at/onthetop;atthebottom;atthelowerleft-handside;inbetween;among;between;under/below/beneath;frombehindthe.
表示递进的连接词:and;besides;moreover;whatismore;furthermore;inaddition;inadditionto;additionally
成都营
第一批词汇(1800/3500词汇故事营):6月23日-6月30日
第二批词汇(1800词汇故事营,3500词汇故事营):7月14日-7月21日
第二批阅读(初级阅读写作拓展,高级阅读写作拓展):7月21日-7月28日
第三批词汇(1800词汇故事营,3500词汇故事营):8月6日-8月13日
第三批阅读(初级阅读写作拓展,高级阅读写作拓展):8月13日-8月20日