C)Itsenttwodogstothewrongdestinations.
A)Correcttheirmistakeassoonaspossible.
B)Shehashadbabiesbefore.
C)Itwassmooth.
D)Itwasbuiltabovethesea-water.
B)Replacetherestaurant5swoodendeck.
C)SheposteditspictureonFacebooks.
D)Duckhuntingremainslegalinmanypartsoftheworld.
A)Droughts.
B)Theirneatisnotthatpopular.
D)Theypoisonedwildducksinlargenumbers.
A)Haveherhouserepainted.
B)Howmuchtheworkwillcost.
.C)Staysomewhereelse.
.B)Paintingahouseinvolvesmoretroublethanshethought.
A)Tocultivategoodhabits.
B)Createanidealstudyenvironmentforthem.
C)Startwithsomethingtheyenjoy.
A)Workerswhomeetitsbodyweightstandards.
D)Unfair.
C)Encouragehealthybehaviors.
A)Ithasnotdoneenoughtohelpleft-handedchildren.
D)Theytendtohavemoredifficultiesinlearning.
B)Whytheirnumbersaresohigh.
第二套:
1.B)Shewascoughingallthetime.
2.C)Throughasurgicaloperation.
3.D)ltranawayintoanearbyforest.
4.A)Theyrebuiltthefencingaroundtheirfarm.
5.D)Thelossofgoldfromanairplane.
6.A)ltmadeanemergencylanding.
7.C)Theywillbequestionedbythepolice.
8.B)Forfuturetrainingpurposes.
9.C)Togethermoneybackforthereturnedchair.
10.D)Shewasissuedanewcard.
12.A)Heisfeelingexhausted.
13.B)Orderadelivery.
14.D)ltistoospicy.
15.C)Sheistoopickyaboutfood
17.B)Providetheirpetswiththebestcare.
18.D)Furtherinvestigation.
20.A)lmprovingtheirbrainfunction.
21.D)Theywerelessaffectedbysadmovies.
22.A)Heisatourguide.
23.C)Heobservedhisclient’slifeandhabits.
24.D)Ahouseofauniquedesign.
四级阅读
选词填空
ItiscommonlybelievedthatthegreatEnglishdramatistandpoet.
26.E)exact
27.C)conclusively
28.L)scarcity
29.H)position
30.Jprobably
31.B)classical
32.M)senior
33.D)emergence
34.A)captured
35.I)precision
Manypeoplebelievethatcommitmentarethefoundationsof..
26.O)unique
27.)possess
28.D)endure
29.C)confused
30.J)presence
31.B)assess
32.Flgenius
33.A)acknowledge
34.M)surprising
35.G)highly
第三套:
26.G)fear
27.C)avoid
28.H)limited
29.D)aware
30.B)answer
31.O)typically
32.J)result
33.L)rigorous
34.K)review
35.M)tend
长篇阅读:
Whyitmattersthatteensarereadingless
36.[E]Thatmaybetrue,butthatstilldoesnottellusmuchaboutwhathappensacrossawholegenerationofpeoplewhentimespentondigitalmediagrows.Largesurveyscon-ductedoverthecourseofmanyyearstellusthatAmericanyoutharenotgoingtothecinemanearlyasoftenastheydidinthepast.
37.[B]AnalysisofsurveysofoveronemillionteensintheUnitedStatescollectedsince1976revealsamajorshiftinhowteensarespendingtheirleisuretime.Paperbooksarebeingignored,infavorofscreens.…….
38.[G]Indeed,thenumberofseniorhighschoolstudentswhosaidtheyhadnotreadanybooksforpleasureinthelastyearwasoneoutofthreeby2016.Thatistriplethenumberfromtwodecadesago.……
39.[D]Ifteensarespendingsomuchtimeusingelectronicdevices,doesthatmeantheyhavetogiveactivitiesMaybenot.Overtheyears,manyscholarshaveinsistedthattimeonlinedoesnotnecessarilytakeawaytimespentengagingwithtraditionalmediaoronotheractivities.…
41.[H]]Thismightpresentproblemsforyoungpeoplelateron.Whenhighschoolstudentsgoontocollege,theirpastandcurrentreadinghabitswillinfluencetheiracademicper-formance.….
42.[c]Teensdidnotalwaysspendthatmuchtimewithdigi-talmedia.Onlinetimehasdoubledsince2006,andsocialmediausehasmovedfromaperiodicactivitytoadailyoneinthesameperiod.By2016,nearlynineoutoftenyoungwomeninthe12thgradesaidtheyvisitedsocialmediasiteseveryday.……
43.[F]Butthetreadsrelatedtomoviesarelessdisturbingcomparedwiththechangeinhowteensspendtheirtime.Researchhasrevealedanenormousdeclineinreading.In1980,about60percentofseniorhighschoolstudentssaidtheyreadabook,newspaperormagazineeverydaythatwasnotassignedforschool.By2016,only16percentdid.
44.[B]AnalysisofsurveysofoveronemillionteensintheUnitedStatescollectedsince1976revealsamajorshiftinhowteensarespendingtheirleisuretime.Paperbooksarebeingignored,infavorofscreens.……
45.[E]Thatmaybetrue,butthatstilldoesnottellusmuchaboutwhathappensacrossawholegenerationofpeoplewhentimespentondigitalmediagrows.LargesurveysconductedoverthecourseofmanyyearstellusthatAmericanyoutharenotgoingtothecinemanearlyasoftenastheydidinthepast.….
Howtonobeboring
40.(M)Ihavenowcometorealizethatbeingboring,inactuali-ty,isnotonlyaboutwhoyouareasaperson,butalsohowyoupresentyourself……
43.(A)Humansarecreatureshabit.Welovetoestablisharou-tineandstickwithit.Thenweoftenputourselvesonauto-pi-lot.Routincscanbeincrediblyusefulinhelpingyougetthingsdone….
36.[H]LikeMs,Li,manywomentrytomanagetheaddedstresstoreachwhatDrJoycesaidwasanunattainableideal“SomeprofessionalwomenaimtodoitallTheywanttoreachthetopofthecorporateladderandflylikesuper-mom,"shesaid.
37.[E]ference,however,isinthenatureandscopeoftheseresponsibilitiesinthehomeentinparticular,“DrJoycesaid.Forexample,theUnitedNationsreportedthatnearlythreetimesasmuchunpaiddomesticworkasmen.
41.[I]Thestressproblemextendsbeyondmentalhealthwhenyouconsiderthelinkbetweenstressaanxietyandhearthealth.Worse,mostofwhatweknowaboutheartdis-easecomesfromstudiesinvolvingmen.....
43.[G]Surfaceactingisaprimeexampleof"emotionallabor"aconceptthatthewriterJessZimmermanmadefa-miliarina2015essay.Theessaysparkedamassivethread,ontheInternetcommunityblogMetaFilter.
44.[J]Thegoodnewsis,womenaremorelikelythanmentotakechargeoftheirstressandmanageit,theAmericanPsy-chologicalAssociationreports.Theconceptofself-care,atitscore,isquitesimple.”
45.[D]edifferenceisnotreallynewstome,asaclinicalpsy-chologistsaidErinJoyce
仔细阅读
Asmanyofficeworkersadapttoremotework,citiesmayundergofundamentalchangeifofficesremainunder-uti-lized.
46.C)Itbenefitsemployersattheexpenseofemployees.
47.D)Itnegativelyimpactsproductivity.
48.A)Toprovideconvincingdataforseriousdiscussion
50.A)Itshouldbeavoidedifpossible.
Thehumanthirstforknowledgeisthedrivingforcebehindoursuccessfuldevelopmentasaspecies.
51.B)Itistheforcethatpusheshumansocietyforward.
52.A)Itmotivatespeopletoseekinformation.
53.D)Theyworkinconjunctionwiththeenvironment.
54.B)Theyprefertogoafterallthatisnovel.
Withobesitynowaffecting29%ofthepopulationinEngland,andexpectedtoriseto35%by2030,shouldwenowrecogniseitasdisease
46.C)Itshouldberegardedasageneticdisease.
47.D)Itresultsfromalackofself-control.
48.A)Obesepeoplewouldnotfeelresponsibletotakeanyaction.
49.B)Itistooinclusiveandthuslacksclarity.
50.D)Itmaydolittlegoodtopatients.
Nationwide,onlyaboutthreepercentofearlychildhoodteach-
51.C)Itisnegativelyimpactedbyalackofmaleteachers.
53.D)Manyofthemfeelprejudicedagainstsociallyandcultur-ally.
54.A)Higherpay.
55.B)Takingmeasurestoattractprospectivemaleteacherstoworkinthefield.
Haveyoueverwonderedhowacceptableitistohugortouchsomeone
46.C)Itsabsencemightsuggestalackofwarmthininterpersonalrelationships.
47.D)Howclosethecommunicator‘srelationshipsare.
48.B)Theytaketouchingasaculturalnorminsocialinteractions.
49.A)Mencanshowfriendshipinpublicthroughphysicalaffection.
51.A)Itfacesproblemsthataregettingmorevariedandcompli-cated.
52.C)Peoplearedividedaboutthenatureofinterest.
53.D)Howagrowthmindsetofinterestcancontributetocrossdisciplinarythinking.
54.C)Makinginnovativeproductsneedsmultidisciplinaryproducts.
55.B)Broadeningtheirinterests.
四级翻译
第一套:都江堰
都江堰(Dujiangyan)坐落在成都平原西部的岷江上,距成都市约50公里,始建于与公元前三世纪。它的独特之处在于无需用堤坝调控水流。2000多年来,都江堰一直有效地发挥着防洪与灌溉作用,使成都平原成为旱涝保收的沃土和中国最重要的粮食产地之一,都江堰工程体现了我国人民与自然和谐共存的智慧,是全世界年代最久、仍在使用、无坝控水的水利工程。
参考译文
Dujiangyan,locatedontheMinjiangRiverinthewestofChengduPlain,about50kmawayfromChengduCity,wasbuiltinthethirdcenturyBC.Itsuniquenessisthatitdoesnotneeddikestoregulatewaterflow.Formorethan2000years,ithasbeenplayinganeffectiveroleinfloodcontrolandirrigation,makingChengduPlainafertilelandfreefromdroughtandfloodandoneofthemostimportantgrainproducingareasinChina.Astheoldestwaterconservancyprojectintheworldwhichisstillinuseandhasnodiketocontrolwater,theDujiangyanengineeringreflectsthewisdomofharmoniouscoexistencebetweenChinesepeopleandnature.
第二套:大运河
TheGrandCanal,extendingfromBeijingintheNorthtoHangzhouintheSouth,isthelongestman-maderiver.ItsconstructionwasoneofthemostmagnificentprojectsthroughouttheChinesehistory.Theconstructionofthecanalstartedinthe4thcenturyBCandwascompletedinthe13thcentury,withanoriginalaimoffacilitatinggraintransportation.Later,itwasalsofortransportingothercommodities.Overtime,theareasalongthecourseofthecanalhavedevelopedintotheindustrialandcommercialcentresofChina.Foralongtime,thecanalhasservedapivotalroleintheboomingofChineseeconomy,enhancingthepersonnelexchangeandculturalcommunicationbetweennorthernandsouthernpartsofthecountry.
第三套:坎儿井
题目:ProposaltoOrganizeaSpeechContest
DearSirorMadam,
Theaimsofthecontestaretwofold.First,studentsallovertheUniversityareofferedanopportunitytodemonstratetheirabilitytocommunicateeffectivelyinEnglish.Second,thecontestcouldserveasaforumforstudentsfromdifferentbackgroundtosharetheirinsightsandexperiences.Itisimportanttonotethatonlyacurrentundergraduatestudentiseligibleforthecontest.Eachofthecontestantswouldbeaskedtodeliverapreparedspeechof5minutesandanimpromptuspeechbasedonthetopicassignedafterthepreparedspeech.Thecontestwouldbeanoff-lineeventattheInternationalConferenceHallon日期.ApanelfromtheESLfacultyshallselectfivefinalistsfromallparticipants.Thefinalistswouldpresenttheirspeechesafterwhichthreewinners(andtwohonorablementions)wouldbechosen.
Yourssincerely,
题目:ProposalforanOrientationProgram
参考范文
I’m名字.I’mwritingtomakeaproposaltoconductanorientationprogramforfreshmen.Themajorpurposeoftheorientationprogramistoenablefreshmentoadapttothecampusenvironmentandacademiclifeassoonaspossible.Thedurationoftheprojectisexpectedtobeoneweek.Participantsincludeallfreshmen,teachersandacademicstaff.
Ihopethefreshmencanquicklyadapttothenewenvironmentandacademicstudiesthroughthisorientation.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Wishyouallthebest.
题目:ReportonUsedBooksCollectingonCampus
IhavejustparticipatedinaschoolprojectofcollectingusedbooksoncampuswhichIfindreallyrewarding.Herearesomedetailsoftheproject.
Weareveryhappytoreportthat,bynow,about1,500bookshavebeencollectedandthenumberisstillgrowing.Ihopemoreandmoreactivitiesofthiskindwillbeheldoncampusinthefollowingdays.
一、单词
单词是英语的根本,看到一句英文,你首先得要知道这句话是什么意思。
仔细研究了_年_月份的考试,发现英语四级里面出现了更多大家不认识的单词,英语六级的阅读难度也大幅提升,如果在没有认真备考,不熟悉四六级单词的情况下直接参加考试,那多数是去增加基数的。
大学英语四级的大纲要求词汇有4500+,但是常考的部分却没有这么多,所以我们首要任务是搞定真题常考的那部分单词。
《四级词汇闪过》收词全,按照考频划分重点,我们先把1700+的高频词和中频词搞定,再来谈剩下部分的单词。
二、听力
听力在四级考试中占有很大比例,暑假期间可以选点感兴趣的英文内容,录音、视频、听力题都可以,每天听半个小时,保持耳朵对英文环境的适应力。
第一遍不要看原文,而是听录音,把没有听到的地方标记一下;
第二遍再一次细心听,也不要看原文,这次重点听上次没有听到的地方;
最后,对照原文听,看哪些地方出错了,哪些地方彻底没有听到。每份真题中的听力多听几遍。
三、阅读
接着的每一段的第一句也很重要,因为每段的第一句实际上多半是每段的主题句,然后进行陈述或论述,逐步展开,给予例证,最后把该段内容用一句话来小结。
和众多语言类考试相比较,英语四级考试真的算是基础中的基础了,只要你认真准备一下真的很容易通过的。