四级答案真题2020年9月英语四级考试真题及答案参考

2020年9月英语四六级考试将在9月19日举行,各位考生想必已经准备好了。虽然英语四六级已经不再是很多学校毕业的要求,但是四六级成绩在工作中还是会有用到的时候,所以考生一定要加油通过啊。

一、听力

本次听力音频男子为英式发音,女子为美式发音,语速正常。新闻与长对话难度偏小,短文难度适中。出现了少量较难听懂的专有名词如Warsaw(华沙,波兰首都),"KonMari"method(KonMari方案),Arlingtontable(艾灵顿桌子),Milanochairs(米兰诺椅子);以及少量难度词汇orbiting(绕轨道运行),rapidly-hardening(快速硬化的),pressurizedwater(增压水流),disruptive(破坏性的)等

听力答案:

1.A)ShiptrafficintheAtlantic

2.D)Theymaybeaffectingtheworld’sclimate.

3.C)Tocallforapermanentsecurityguard.

4.A)Ithadalreadytakenstrongaction.

5.B)Theroadwasblocked.

6.D)Atrackhitabarrierandoverturned.

7.B)Itwasahardtasktoremovingthespilledsubstance.

8.A)Shewantedtosaveforanewphone.

9.D)Theyarelessawareofthevalueoftheirmoney.

10.B)Morenon-essentialthings.

11.C)Itmayleadtoexcessivespending.

12.C)Hehadaproblemwiththefurnituredelivered.

13.B)Describethefurniturehereceived.

14.A)Correcttheirmistake.

15.C)Sheapologizedtothemanoncemore.

16.B)Tidyingupone'shome.

17.A)Thingsthatmakeonehappy.

18.C)Itreceivedanincrediblylargenumberofdonatedbooks.

19.A)Givefreemealstothehomeless.

20.D)Followhisexample.

21.C)Sendinghimhad-madebags.

22.A)Tosolvewordsearchpuzzles.

23.B)Theycouldnolongerconcentrateontheirtask.

24.C)Areductionintheamountofsleep.

25.C)Realizethedisruptiveeffectsoftechnology.

主要出题点如下:

主要考点包括:

1.主旨大意把握。例如,NewsReport3的Question6:Whatdoesthereportsayabouttheaccident(关于这次事故,这篇报道说了什么?)。

2.细节定位。比如,Conversation1后Q10:whatmightthemantendtobuywithpaymentapps(这个男人使用支付软件很容易买什么样的东西?);又如,passage2后Question18:WhatdowelearnaboutoneusedbookstorethisJanuary(今年一月,一个二手书店发生了什么?);

4.考察目的。比如,Newsreport2后面的Question3:Forwhatpurpose,didthestaffatthesupermarketinMelbournesignaletter(出于什么目的,这家墨尔本超市的员工在这封信上签名了?)

二、选词填空+仔细阅读

选词填空第一套:

26:H.integrate

27:B.coincidence

28:A.associated

29:L.recognizable

30:I.maximizes

31:N;stressful

32:K.principal

33:J.natural

34:M.simply

35:symbolizes信息匹配卷一Doctor'sorders:Letchildrenjustplay

36.H段落第一句Anotherplaytimethief:

37.E段落第一句Thetrendshavebeenalongtimecoming.

38.L段落第一句Playmaynotbeahardselltokids.

39.G段落第一句Pediatriciansaren'ttheonlyoneswhohavenoticed.

40.D段落第一句Playisnotsillybehavior

41.I段落第一句Irespectthatparentshavebusylivesandit'seasytohandachildaniPhone,”

42.C段落第一句Theadvice,issuedMondaybytheAmeri-canAcademyofPediatrics,

43.K段落第一句Yogmanalsoworriesaboutthepressuresthatsqueezeplaytimeformoreaffluentkids.

44.F段落第一句By2009,

45.B段落第一句“Thismayseemold-fashioned,butthereareskillstobeleanedwhenkidsaren’ttoldwhattodo,

【仔细阅读第一套】:

46-50(diets)

46:DAttemptingtomeetsociety'sexpectationofappear-ance

47:BTheyhavetodowithpeople'sbodyweightandshape.

48:CWhetherself-perceptionofbodyimageimpactsone'sworkplacesuccess.

49:BPeoplearenotadverselyaffectedintheworkplacebyfalseself-perceptionofbodyweight.

50:ABanningdiscriminationonthebassofemployee'bodyimage.

51-55(work-lifebalance)

51.DTheconceptofwork-lifebalancecontributeslittletoafulfillinglife.

52.AItimpactshowwethinkandbehave.

53:CWedomeaningfulworkthecontributionstosociety.

54:BItisdynamic

55:DStriveforamorefulfillinglife.

选词填空卷二

26:lnormal

27:Edefinitely

28:Dconsiderable

29:Jpossibly

30:Bargued

31:Kproposition

32:Ntend

33:Cavoid

34:Fextreme

35:Ginaction

WhyareAsianAmericansMissingfromOurTextbooks

36.E.段落第一句:Fordecades,activistshavecalledforschoolstoofferanti-racismormulticulturalcurricula.

37.B段落第一句:Myexcitementwasshort-lived.

38.J段落第-句:SometeachersarefindingwaystoexposestudentstoAsian-Americanissues

39.F6段落第一句:Researchintowhatstudentslearninschoolhasfoundjusthowmuch

40.H段落第一句:Teacherswithamulticulturalbackgroundor

41.D段落第一句:Ourstudents--Asian,

42.K段落第一句:And,despitesetbacks,

42.G段落第一句:Worse,whenAsianAmericansdo.

44.C段落第一-句:|finallyhadtheopportunitytolearnabout.

45.I段落第一句:Howraceandethnicityistaughtiscrucial

【仔细阅读第二套】:

46-50(paint)

46.AITusespainttocreateanti-pollutionimages

47.Craisepublicawarenessofenvironmentalpollution

48.BHechosetunnelstodohisgraffitiart

49.AItissimplyabsurd

50.DTheymadeitimpossibleforhimtopracticehisart

51-55(housework)

51.CItmaynotturnouttobethebestthingtodo

52.ASharefamilyresponsibilities

53.BToteachthenhowtomanagemoney

54.ATheyhavenaturalinstincttohelparoundthehouse

55.DAcceptchildren’searlybirdstohelp

三、翻译

题目解析

本次考试未见过多考点,甚至一直以来在四级翻译中颇受偏爱的被动语态都没有考到;此外提倡考生适当使用定语从句,以免“言多必失”;此外,非谓语动词作修饰是一个不错的选择。

翻译第一套

茅台(Moutai)是中国最有名的白酒,在新中国成立前夕,被选为国宴用酒。据说赤水沿岸的村民四千年前就开始酿造茅台。在西汉时期,那里的人们生产出了高质量的茅台,并把它贡给皇帝。自唐朝开始,这种地方酒通过海上丝绸之路运往海外。

茅台味道柔和,有一种特殊的香味;适量饮用可以帮助缓解疲劳,有镇静作用,因而广受国内外消费者的喜爱。

MoutaiisChina'smostfamousliquorwhichwasselectedasthedrinkfornationalbanquetsrightbeforethefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChina.

ItissaidthatthevillagersalongtheShishuiRiverstartedtomakeMoutai4,000yearsago.IntheWestHanDynasty,thepeopleproducedMoutailiquorofsuperiorquality,whichwaspaidasthetributetotheemperor.SincetheTangDy-nasty,thislocalbeveragehasbeenshippedoverseasbythemarinesilkroad.

Moutaifeaturesmildflavouranduniquefragrance,andhelpsrelievefatigueandachievetranquilityiftakenproperly,thuswinninggreatpopularityamongdomesticandforeignconsumers.

翻译第三套:

你如果到北京旅游,必须做两件事:一件是登长城,另一件是吃北京烤鸭。闻名遐迩的北京烤鸭曾仅限于宫廷,而现在北京数百家餐厅均有供应。

北京烤鸭源于600年前的明代。来自全国各地的厨师被挑选出来到京城为皇帝做饭。人们认为在皇宫做饭是一种莫大的荣誉,只有厨艺出众者才能获得这份工作。事实上,正是这些宫廷厨师使北京烤鸭的烹饪艺术日臻完善。

IfyoutravelinBeijing,youmustdotwothings:climbingtheGreatWallandtastingBeijingroastduck.Thewell-knownBeijingroastduckusedtobeavailableonlyintheimperialcourt,butnowissuppliedinhundredsofrestaurantsinthecity.

BeijjingroastduckoriginatedintheMingDynasty600yearsago,whenchefsfromallpartsofthecountrywereselectedtocookfortheemperorinthecapital.

Peoplebelievedthatit’sagreathonourtocookinthepalaceforonlythosewithoutstandingcookingskillscouldbeofferedthejob.Infact,it'stheseroyalchefswhohavegraduallyperfectedthecookingofBeijingroastduck.

翻译第二套:

茶拥有5000年的历史。传说,神农氏(ShenNong)喝开水时,几片野树叶子落进壶里开水顿时散发出宜人的香味。他喝了几口,觉得很提神。茶就这样发现了。

自此,茶在中国开始流行。茶园遍布全国,茶商变得富有。昂贵、雅致的茶具成了地位的象征。

今天,茶不仅是一种健康的饮品,而且是中国文化的一个组成部分。越来越多的国际游客一边品茶,一边了解中国文化。

Teahasahistoryof5,000years.OnelegendgoesthatwhenShenNongwasabouttodrinksomeboiledwater,afewwildtreeleavesfellintothekettleandgaveoffsweetfragrance.

Hedrankalittleandfounditveryrefreshing,whichledtothediscoveryoftea.

Sincethen,teabecamepopularinChina.Teagardensappearedeverywhere,teamerchantsbecamerich,andexpensiveandgracefulteasetevenbecameasymbolofsocialstatus.

Today,teaisnotonlyahealthydrinkbutalsopartoftheChineseculture.MoreandmoreinternationaltouristsbegintounderstandtheChinesecultureastheydrinktea.

四、作文

(第1套)

PartⅠWriting(30minutes)

Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayononlinedictionaries.Youcanstartyouressaywiththesentence"Onlinedictionariesarebecomingincreasinglypopular."Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.

今天对此次英语四级考试题目中的作文进行一个深度了解。

本次英语四级作文话题是在线词典,不难看出此次题目所考察的话题是很贴合时事的——互联网应用,当然从题目本身也可知此次作文主要考查学生的立意和论述角度与立场。话不多说,我们来看看拿到真题之后给出的范文,以供参考。

范文:

Theincreasingpopularityofusingonlinedictionarieshasarousedaheateddiscussionastoitsbenefitsanddrawbacks.Viewsonthetopicvarygreatlyamongpeoplefromdifferentwalksoflife.Somebelievethatitisconvenientforlookingupnewwordsbutothersbelievethatitdoesmoreharmthangood.

Ontheonehand,anonlinedictionaryislighterthanatraditionaldictionaryanditsavestime.Insteadofcarryingathickdictionaryaround,allyouneedtodoisdownloadanonlinedictionaryonyourphone.Andataponthescreenwillrescueyoufromawkwardnesswhencomingacrossanewword.Ontheotherhand,usingonlinedictionariestoomuchmayhinderlanguagelearning,especiallyforstudents.Lookingupwordsinatraditionaldictionarytakestime,butitcanenhanceyourmemoryofthewordsatthesametime.Ifstudentsrelytoomuchononlinedictionaries,theywouldprobablystoplearningnewwords.Frommyperspective,itiscrucialthatcompaniesshouldupdatetheirappsregularlyandimprovetheoverallquality.Also,itishightimethatpeoplerealizedthatonlinedictionariesarenotonlyforlookingupnewwords,butforvocabularylearningaswell.Onlybydoingsocanpeopletrulyenjoythebenefitsbroughtbyonlinedictionaries.

(第2套)

Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayonOnlinelibraries.Youcanstartyouressaywiththesentence"Onlinelibrariesarebecomingincreasinglypopular."Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.

本次英语四级作文话题二是在线图书馆,同样也是互联网应用。我们来看看范文,以供参考。

Asthemobiledevicesgetdevelopedgradually,moreandmorepeopleregardonlinelibrariesastheirfirstoption.However,peopleholddifferentviewsonthee-libraries.Somebelieveitisquiteconvenientforustoreadonlinewhileothersopposeit,fortheythinkitcanneverbeasgoodasbrickandmortarlibraries.

Intermsoftheadvantagesofonlinelibrary,itismoreaccessiblethanthereallibraries.Simplytakeoutyourmobiledevices,andsigninthelibrary,youcanborrowthebookyouwanttoread.Itsavesyouthetroubleoftransportingyourselftothelibrary,andliftsyoufromthetoilofcarryingtheheavypaperbooks.Besides,youcangetnoticesfromthee-librarieswhichremindyouoftheexpirationdatesoyouwillneverforgettoreturnit.

However,onlinelibrariesdohavesomedemerits.Forinstance,youalwaysneedawi-ficonnectiontoactivateit.Ifyouareinsomeplacewherewi-fiisnotavailable,onlinelibrarieswillnolongerwork.Butapaperbookwillneverfailyou.Besides,readingonlinemeansyouaremoreeasilytobedistracted,whileitisthephysicallibrariesthatprovideyouatranquilenvironmentforyoutofocusonyourreading.

Inanutshell,onlinelibrariesaredesignedtomakereadingmoreconvenient.Butsometimesreaderscannotmakethebestofit.Therefore,itiswereadersourselveswhoshouldtaketheadvantageoftheonlinelibrariesandmakeitahelperforourlife.

(第3套)

Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayontheuseofPowerPoint(PPT)inclass.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.

这题比较新颖。我们直接来看看范文吧。

范文

TheuseofPowerPointhasgainedpopularityinclassnowadays.MoreandmoreteachersareusingPowerPointintheirclasses,nomatterinprimaryschools,highschoolsoruniversities.Somestudentsloveit,somedon’t.Indeed,notallteachers,studentsevenparentsholdthesameopinion,astheyfocusonthedifferentperspectivesofthePPT.

Forpeoplewholoveit,theybelievePPTservesasausefultoolinclass.PPTcanpresentknowledgeinaclarifiedwayandstudentsnolongerneedtorecognizethehandwritingoftheirteachersassometeachersdohaveterriblehandwriting.Andforteachers,PPTalsorescuesthemfromwritingontheblackboard,whichissometimesaheavywork.Besides,PPTcanbesavedandcopiedforstudentstoreviewafterclass.

Butforpeoplewhopreferthetraditionalclass,theythinkPPTcanneverreplacetheblackboard.AswhenhavingclasswithPPT,studentshavelesstimetakingnotes.Meanwhile,someteacherssaypreparingPPTisverytime-consumingandnotefficientatall.Someparents,especiallyparentsofprimarystudents,arestronglyagainstPPTfortheyregardPPTasadigitalproductthatdamagestheeyesightoftheirkids.

Tosumup,PPTdoeshavestrengthsandweaknesses.ButIbelieveitbringssomuchconvenienceforusthatwecanignorethefewweaknessithas.Andwhenusingit,wecanstilltaketheblackboardasanaidsoastopresenttheclassinthebestway.

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THE END
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