第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
例:Howmuchistheshirt
A.£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.45
答案是C。
1.Wherearethespeakersgoingtomeet
A.Inalab.B.Inacafeteria.C.Inaclassroom.
2.WhatwillJefftaketoschooltomorrow
A.Anapplepie.B.Acarrotcake.C.Aroastchicken.
3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout
A.Visitinganeighbor.B.Gettingalibrary.C.Attendingameeting.
4.WhatwillJimprobablydothisweekend
A.Finishaproject.B.Takeaclass.C.Havearest.
5.WhydoesAmandawanttolearntoplaytheguitar
A.TorecordpopularsongsB.Toperformherownmusic.C.Tobecomeaguitarteacher.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
6Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo
A.Openabankaccount.B.Cancelacreditcard.C.Withdrawsomemoney.
7.Wherewillthewomango
A.BrownCollege.B.DudleyRoad.C.KingfieldStreet.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatdoesthewomando
A.She'sasecretary.B.She'samanager.C.She'sasalesperson.
9.Whattimewillthemeetingprobablybeover
A.At1:00.B.At2:00.C.At3:00.
10.WhatdoesthemanwanttodobeforeFriday
A.MeetMr.Smith.B.Writeadocument.C.Movetonewoffice.A
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whosegraduationdayisittoday
A.Annie's.B.Steve's.C.Jane's.
12.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando
A.Arriveearly.B.Sitnearthestage.C.Takesomepictures.
13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenspeakers
A.Brotherandsister.B.Fellowteachers.C.Schoolmates.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.HowdoesLaurasoundatthebeginningoftheconversation
A.Anxious.B.Regretful.C.Surprised.
15.WhatdoweknowaboutPeter
A.Hehasgotanewjob.B.Hehasfourchildren.C.Hehasabighouse.
16.WhatdidJimchoosetoworkfromhome
A.Tolookafterthekids.B.Togetmoresleep.C.Toaccompanyhiswife.
17.WhatisPetergoingtodothisafternoon
A.Holdadinner.B.GiveSallyacall.C.Attendameeting.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.WhatisJenniferGreendoing
A.Conductingaclass.B.Presentingaspeaker.C.Recommendingabook.
19.WhereisProfessorBastian'sbookabout
A.Tripsforescapingunhappiness.
B.Benefitsofpainfulexperiences.
C.Waystodevelopreadingability.
20.WhatProfessorBastiangoingtodonext
A.Sharehisstories.B.Discusshisplans.C.Explainhisviews.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Fornearlyadecadenow,Merebethhasbeenaself-employedpettransportspecialist.Herpettransportjobwasbomofthefinancialcrisis(危机)inthelate2000s.Thedownturnhittherealestate(房地产)firmwhereshehadworkedfortenyearsasanofficemanager.Thefirmwentbrokeandleftherlookingforanewjob.Oneday,whiledrivingnearherhome,shesawadogwanderingontheroad,clearlylost.Shetookithome,andhersisterinDenveragreedtotakeit.Thiswasalovinghomeforsure,but1,600milesaway.Itdidn'ttakelongforMerebethtodecidetodrivethedogthereherself.Itwasherfirstroadtriptohernewjob.
Merebeth*spetdeliveryservicealsosatisfiesherwanderlust.IthastakenhertoeverystateintheUSexceptMontana,WashingtonandOregon,shesaysproudly.Ifshewantstovisitanewplace,shewillsimplyfindapetwithtransportneedsthere.Shetravelsinallweathers.Shehasdriventhrough55mphwindsinWyoming,heavyfloodingandstormsinAlabamaandtotalwhiteoutconditionsinKansas.
Thiswanderlustisinheritedfromherfather,shesays.ShemovedtheirfamilyfromCanadatoCaliforniawhenshewasoneyearold,becausehewantedthemtoexploreanewplacetogether.AssoonasshegraduatedfromhighschoolshelefthometoliveonCatalinaIslandofftheCaliforniancoast,awayfromherparents,wheresheenjoyedalifeofsailingandoff-roadbiking.
Itturnsoutthatpettransportingpaysquitewellatabout$30,000peryearbeforetax.Shedoesn'tworkinsummer,asitwouldbeunpleasantlyhotfortheanimalsinthecar,evenwithairconditioning.Asautumncomes,shegetsrestless—thesameoldwanderlustreturning.It’sacallshemustheedalone,though.Merebethsays,*'WhenIamontheroad,I'mjustinmyownworld.I'vealwaysbeenindependent-spiritedandIjustfeelstronglythatImushhelpanimals.
1.WhydidMerebethchangedherjob
A.Shewantedtoworknearherhome.
B.Shewastiredofworkingintheoffice.
C.HersisteraskedhertomovetoDenver.
D.Herformeremployerwasoutofbusiness.
2.Theword"wanderlust"inparagraph2meansadesireto_________
A.makemoney.B.tryvariousjobs.
C.beclosetonature.D.traveltodifferentplaces.
3.WhatcanwelearnaboutMerebethinhernewjob
A.Shehaschancestoseerareanimals.
B.Sheworkshardthroughouttheyear.
C.Shereliesonherselfthewholetime.
D.Sheearnsabasicandtax-freesalary.
B
TheUnitedStatesrosetoglobalpoweronthestrengthofitstechnology,andthelifebloodthattechnologyhaslongbeenelectricity.Byprovidinglong-distancecommunicationandenergy,electricitycreatedthemodemworld.Yetproperlyunderstood,theageofelectricityismerelythesecondstageintheageofsteam,whichbeganacenturyearlier.
"Itiscuriousthatnoonehasputtogetherahistoryofboththesteamandelectricrevolutions."writesMauryKleininhisbookThePowerMakers,Steam,Electricity,andtheMenInventedModemAmerica.Klein,anotedhistorianoftechnology,spinsanarrativesolivelythatattimesitreadslikeanovel.
Thestorybeginsinthelastyearsofthe18thcenturyinScotland,whereWattperfected"themachinethatchangedtheworld".Kleinwrites,"Americadidnotinventthesteamengine,butoncetheygraspeditspasswordstheyputittomoreusesthananyoneelse."
Meanwhile,overthecourseof19thcentury,electricitywentfrommerecuriositytoabasicnecessity.Morseinventedacodeforsendingmessagesoveranelectromagneticcircuit.Bellthengavethetelegraphavoice.EdisonperfectedanincandescentbullsthatbroughtelectriclightintotheAmericanhome.
Mostimportantly,Edisonrealizedthatsuccessdependedonmasselectrification,whichheshowedinNewYorkCity.WithhelpfromTesla,Westinghouse'sfirmdevelopedasystemusingalternatingcurrent,whichsoonbecamethemajorformsofpowerdelivery.
Toframehisstory,KleincreatesthecharacterofNed,afictionalwitnesstotheprogressbroughtaboutbythesteamsandelectricrevolutionsinAmericaduringoneman'slifetime.It'satechniquethathelpsturnalongnarrativeintoaninterestingone.
4.WhatisKlein'sunderstandingoftheageofelectricity
A.Itiscloselylinkedtothesteamage.
B.Itbeganearlierthanproperthought.
C.Itisalittle-studiedperiodofhistory.
D.Itwillcometoanendsoonerorlater.
5.WhatcanbeinferredaboutNed
A.HewasborninNewYorkCity.B.Hewrotemanyincreasingstories,
C.Hecreatedanelectricitycompany.D.Helivedmainlyinthe19thcentury.
6.Whatisthetext
A.Abiography.B.Abookreview.C.Ashortstory.D.Asciencereport.
C
Thebenefitsofregularexercisearewelldocumentedbutthereanewbonustoaddtotheever-growinglist.Newresearchersfoundthatmiddle-agedwomenwhowerephysicallyfitcouldbenearly90percentlesslikelytodevelopdementiainlaterlifeandastheydid,itcameonadecadelaterthanlesssportywomen.
LeadresearcherDr.HelenaHorder,oftheUniversityofGothenburginSweden,said:"Thesefindingsareexcitingbecauseit’spossiblethatimprovingpeople'scardiovascular(心、血管的)fitnessinmiddleagecoulddelayorevenpreventthemfromdevelopingdementia.”
Forthestudy,191womenwithanaverageageof50tookabicycleexercisetestuntiltheywereexhaustedtomeasuretheirpeak(最大值的)cardiovascularcapacity.Theaveragepeakworkloadwasmeasuredat103watts.
Atotalof40womenmetthecriteriaforahighfitnesslevel,or120wattsorhigher.Atotalof92womenwereinthemediumfitnesscategory;and59womenwereinthelowfitnesscategory,definedasapeakworkloadof80wattsorless,orhavingtheirexercisetestsstoppedbecauseofhighbloodpressure,chestpainorothercardiovascularproblems.
Thesewomenwerethentestedfordementiasixtimesoverthefollowingfourdecades.Duringthattime,44ofthewomendevelopeddementia.Fivepercentofthehighlyfitwomendevelopeddementia,comparedto25percentofthewomenwithmediumfitnessand32percentofthewomenwithlowfitness.
"However,thisstudydoesnotshowcauseandeffectbetweencardiovascularfitnessanddementia,itonlyshowsanassociation.Moreresearchisneededtoseeifimprovedfitnesscouldhaveapositiveeffectontheriskofdementiaandalsotolookatwhenduringalifetimeahighfitnesslevelismostimportant."Shealsoadmittedthatarelativelysmallnumberofwomenwerestudied,allofwhomwereformSweden,sotheresultsmightnotbeapplicabletoothergroups.
7.Whatisontheever-growinglistmentionedinthefirstparagraph
A.Positiveeffectsofdoingexercises.
B.Exercisessuitableforthemiddle-aged.
C.Experimentalstudiesondiseases.
D.Advantagesofsportywomanoverman
8.Whydidtheresearchersaskthewomantodobicycleexercise
A.Topredicttheirmaximumheartrate.
B.Toassesstheircardiovascularcapacity
C.Tochangetheirhabitsofworkingout
D.Todetecttheirpotentialhealthproblems
9.WhatdoweknowaboutDrHorder'sstudy
A.Itaimedtofindacurefordementia.
B.Datacollectionwasalengthyprocess.
C.Someparticipantswithdrewfromit.
D.Theresultswerefarfromsatisfactory.
10Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext
A.MoreWomenAreExercisingtoPreventDementia
B.Middle-AgedWomenNeedtoDoMoreExercise
C.FitWomenAreLessLikelytoDevelopDementia
D.BikingImprovesWomen'sCardiovascularFitness
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ihavethesame24hoursinadayasyoudo,but1havemadespecificchoicethatallowmetomakethemostofeverydayandstillfeelhappyandrelaxed.____11____
Pickthemostimportant.
____12____Focusonspendingtimethatforyouisfunandproductive.1chosethelifeofanadviserbecauseIliketoworkwithcompanies,butdon'twantthelifeofabigcompanyCEO.Mychoicesarebasedonthelifestyle1want.
Combineyouractivities.
Manypeoplegocrazytryingtofigureouthowtospendtimewithfriends,family,work,play,etc.____13____
Findwaystoenjoytheminacombinedmanner.Buildyoursociallifearoundpeopleyourworkenvironment.Findpeopleinyourcompanywhosharecommoninterestsanddevelopyourcareer(职业)aroundthepeopleandactivitiesyoulove.
____14____
Youwouldthinklearningtakesmoretimefromyou,butactuallytherearealwaysnewwaysofdoingthingsthatcansaveyoutimeondailytasks,freeingyouupforthemostimportant.Alwaysbelookingforanewwaytogainbackanhourhereorthere.
Lightenup.
Theworldwon'tcometoanendinmostcasesjustbecauseyouleftafewthingsundone.Celebrateprogressandkeeprefining(改进)towardahappyproductiveexistence.____15____Everycompletionisasmallvictorythatadds
upinabigway.A.Speedup.
B.Beanactivelearner.
C.Stoptryingtobalancetimebetweenthemall.
DMakechoicesaboutwhatismeaningfulinyourlife.
E.Thethingsyoudowellusuallygiveyougreaterjoy.
F.Perhapsthesetipswillhelpyoumakethemostofyourtime.
G.Thisiswhymakinglistsisimportantinanyproductivityhandbook.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选岀可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
WhenBeverleyBurdeyneyturnedseventyfourlastyear,shestartedhavingproblemswithher___16___,
notablydrynessanddiscomfort.
"Iwassimply___17___aterribleexperience,"Ms.BurdeyneysaidatherhomeinToronto."Ifeltsohelpless
andinsecurebecausethequalityofmy___18___wasaffected."
Ms.Burdeyneytalkedtosomefriendswhohad___19___problemsanddiscoveredthattheywerelargely
sufferingin___20___."Nobodychoosestotalkaboutitbecauseitseemsso___21___shesaid."Butmoreandmore
aresufferingandlivesarebeing___22___.
Eventually,Ms.Burdeyneylearnedaboutplansforaneyeresearch,___23___atTelAvivUniversityinIsrael.
Theresearchteam___24___CanadiandoctorAllanSlomovic,whohasdone____25____workoneyecareusing
stemcells.Seeingarayofhope,Ms.Burdeyneybeganraising____26____fortheprojectwithafriend,Toronto
businessmanMeyerZeifman.____27____shehasraised$110,000withanother$40,000____28____.
"I'mtryingtogetmoreandmorepeopleto____29____thattherearesolutions(解决办法)saidMs.Burdeyney,
atrainednursewhoisstillworkingasapersonaltrainerafter____30____."Isaythereisnoold____31____,there's
onlyneglect(忽视).Don'tstand____32____,dosomethingaboutit."
Ms.Burdeyney____33____thatsheishopingtodomorefortheresearchproject."Ijustwanttobring
____34____intopeopleeyesandthisisjustthe____35____.Thereisstillalongwaytogo"
16.A.throat
B.skin
C.lungs
D.eyes
17.A.gettingover
B.goingthrough
C.holdingon
D.passingdown
18.A.story
B.treatment
C.life
D.relationship
19.A.similar
B.various
C.personal
D.special
20.A.turn
B.peace
C.vain
D.silence
21.A.unbearable
B.abnormal
C.insignificant
D.disturbing
22.A.compromised
B.forgotten
C.substituted
D.separated
23.A.course
B.program
C.paper
D.conference
24.A.informed
B.doubted
C.included
D.dismissed
25.A.part-time
B.controversial
C.voluntary
D.ground-breaking
26.A.money
B.standards
C.awareness
D.questions
27.A.Asever
B.Sofar
C.Inreturn
D.Onceagain
28.A.wasted
B.donated
C.expected
D.earned
29.A.imagine
B.confirm
C.remember
D.understand
30.A.retirement
B.childbirth
C.graduation
D.marriage
31.A.time
B.rule
C.age
D.tale
32.A.straight
B.still
C.firm
D.alone
33.A.commented
B.learned
C.reminded
D.added
34.A.light
B-joy
C.color
D.beauty
35.A.future
B.beginning
C.truth
D.meaning
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
KimCobb,aprofessorattheGeorgiaInstituteofTechnologyinAtlanta,isoneofasmallbutgrowingminority
ofacademics___36___arecuttingbackontheirairtravelbecauseofclimatechange.Travellingtoconferences,
lectures,workshops,andthelikefrequentlybyplane____37____(view)asimportantforscientiststogettogether
andexchangeinformation.ButCobbandothers____38____(be)nowquestioningthatideapushingconferences
toprovidemorechancestoparticipateremotely,and____39____(change)theirpersonalbehaviortodotheirpart
indealingwiththeclimatechangecrisis.OnawebsitecalledNoFlyClimateSci,forexample,_____40_____
(rough)200academics-manyofthemclimatescientists____41____(promise)toflyaslittleaspossiblesince
theeffortstartedtwoyearsago.
Cobb,forherparty,startedtoaskconferenceorganizerswhoinvitedhertospeak___42___shecoulddoso
remotely;aboutthree-quartersof___43___time,theyagreed.Whentheanswer,wasno,she,declinedthe
____44____(invite).ThatapproachbroughtCobb'sairtravellastyeardownby75%,andsheplans
______45______(continue)thepractice."Ithasbeenfairlyrewarding.",shesays,"areallypositivechange."
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节应用文写作(满分15分)
46.假定你是李华,在“中国-爱尔兰文化节”活动中结识了爱尔兰朋友Chris,现在他已回国,请你给他写
一封邮件,内容包括:
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
第二节读后续写(满分25分)
47.阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事
WhenDr.Hendersonwasassigning(指定)projectmatesforhispsychologyclass,Isecretlyhopedhewould
pairmewithmybestfriendoratleastaclassmateIcouldhavesomefunwith.Aboveall,Ihopedhewouldn'tassign
metoworkwiththefiercelycompetitive,extremelyseriousfellowwhoalwaysworedarkclothesandapparentlyhad
apersonalitytomatch.Asfate(命运)wouldhaveit,Dr.Hendersonverydeliberatelymatchedeveryoneinclassand
announcedthatIwouldbeworkingwiththeonepersoninclassIwantedtoavoid.
IwentuptomynewteammateandintroducedmyselfHelookedatmeasthoughIweren'tthere.Ifelthetreated
measthoughIwouldholdhimbackandprobablymakehimfailtogetanAinthecourse.Hewasn'tmeanorabusive;
hejustgavemetheimpressionhecoulddowhateverprojectwedreamedupbetterifhediditalone.
Needlesstosay,Ididn'tlookforwardtoanentiretermofbeingbrushedoff,butItriedtomakethebestofitand
didn'tsayanythingforfearthatIwouldmakethingsworse.
Theprojectrequiredeachteamtodevelopahypothesis(假说),setupanexperimenttotestthehypothesis,do
thestatisticalanalysisandpresentthefindings.Whatevergradetheteamreceivedwouldbesharedbybothstudents.
WhenmyteammateandImettodiscussourproject,Iwasuneasy.Herewasthischallengingstudentwhohada
reputationforsingle-mindednessandgoodgrades—theexactoppositeofme.Iwasoutmatched.Iactuallywantedto
droptheclassatonepoint,butstoppedshortbecauseIdidn'twanttogivehimthesatisfactionofmychickeningout.
Idecidedtosticktoitnomatterwhat.
Afterlongdiscussionswesomehowagreedtodoastudyonthepsychologicalwell-beingofteenagers.Iwasn't
surewhatitmeantexactly,butatleastwehadatopic.
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3.结部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Para1.Westartedtomeetregularlytodrawupourplans.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
Para2.OnedayIgotwordthathewasadmittedtohospitalforaseriousdisease.
2022暑假奇速英语第24届夏令营
地点:成都
中高级词汇营
第一期:7月17号——7月24号第二期:7月31号——8月7号
中高级阅读营
第一期:7月24号——7月31号第二期:8月7号——8月14号
2022年1月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)
答案及解析
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
听力答案:
l.B2.A3.B4.C5.B6.A7.B8.A9.C10.A
11.C12.A13.C14.C15.B16.A17.C18.B19.B20.C
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂o
2.Theword"wanderlust"inparagraph2meansadesireto
3WhatcanwelearnaboutMerebethinhernewjob
【答案】l.D2.D3.C
【解析】
更多答案略....
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