2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡
皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每
例：Howmuchistheshirt
A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.
答案是C。
I.Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon
A.Dosomeexercise.B.Goshopping.C.Washherclothes.
2.Whydoesthewomancalltheman
A.lbcancelaflight.B.Tomakeanapology.C.Toputoffameeting.
3.HowmuchmoredoesDavidneedforthecar
A.$5,000.B.$20,000.C.$25,000.
4.WhatisJanedoing
A.Planningatour.B.Callingherfather.C.Askingforleave.
5.Howdoesthemanfeel
A.Tired.B.Dizzy.C.Thirsty.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.WhatdoesJackwanttodo
A.WatchTV.B.Playoutside.C.Gotothezoo.
7.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace
A.Athome.B.Inacinema.C.Inasupermarket.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.WhatdoesRicharddo
A.He'sanewsman.B.He'samanager.C.He'saresearcher.
9.WhereisRichardgoingnextweek
A.Birmingham.B.MexicoCity.C.Shanghai.
10.Whatwillthespeakersdotomorrow
A.Eatouttogether.B.Visitauniversity.C.SeeProfessorHayes.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers
A.Schoolfriends.
B.Teacherandstudent.
C.Librarianandlibraryuser.
12.WhydoesJimsuggestMarybuythebook
A.It'ssoldatadiscountprice.
B.It'simportantforherstudy.
C.Il'swrittenbyProfessorLee.
13.WhatwillJimdoforMary
A.Sharehisbookwithher.
B.Lendhersomemoney.
C.AskHenryforhelp.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.WheredoesStellalive
A.InMemphis.B.InBoston.C.InStLouis.
15.WhatwouldPeterandhisfamilyliketodoonBealeStreet
A.Visitamuseum.B.Listentomusic.C.Havedinner.
16.WhatkindofhoteldoesPeterprefer
A.Abigone.B.Aquiteone.C.Amodernone.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Howmanylabsessionswillthestudentshaveeveryweek
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
18.Whatarethestudentsallowedtowearinthelab
A.Longscarves.B.Looseclothes.C.Tennisshoes.
19.Whyshouldthestudentsavoidmixingliquidwithpaper
A.Itmaycauseafire.
B.Itmaycreatewaste.
C.Itmayproducepollution.
20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout
A.Gradesthestudentwillreceive.
B.Rulesthestudentsshouldfollow.
C.Experimentsthestudentswilldo.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
SanFranciscoFireEngineTours
SanFranciscoWineryTour
Running:February1stthroughApril30th
ThisdelicioustourgoesthroughthecityonitswaytoTreasureIslandwherewewillstopatthefamous
WinerySF.Hereyoucanenjoy4poursofsomeofthebestwineSanFranciscohastooffer.(Includedintickets
price)
DepartingfromtheCannery:Tourtimesuponrequest.
Duration（时长）：2hours
Price:$90
BacktotheFiftiesTour
Running:August16ththroughAugust31st
ThistourtransportsyoubackintimetooneofSanFrancisco'smostfantasticperiods,the1950s!Enjoyfun
historyaswetakeyouthroughSanFranciscoforafreetasteoficecream.
DepartingfromtheCannery:5:00pmand7:30pm
Duration:2hours
SpookyHalloweenTour
Running:October10ththroughOctober31st
JoinusforaridethroughthehistoricalPresidiodistrict.Authenticfiregear（月艮装）isprovidedforyourwarmth
asourentertainerstakeyoutosomeofthemostthrillingpartsofSanFrancisco.
DepartingfromtheCannery:6:30pmand8:30pm
Duration:1hourand30minutes
Price:Availableuponrequest
Holida、LightsTour
Running:December6ththroughDecember23rd
ThisattractivetourtakesyoutosomeofSanFrancisco'smostcheerfulholidayscenes.Authenticfiregearis
providedfbryourwarmthasyougetintotheholidayspirit.
DepartingfromtheCannery:7:00pmand9:00pm
Advancereservationsrequired.
21.WhichofthetoursisavailableinMarch
A.SanFranciscoWineryTour.
B.BacktotheFiftiesTour.
C.SpookyHallowenTour.
D.HolidayLightsTour.
22.WhatcantouristsdoonBacktotheFiftiesTours
A.GotoTreasureIsland.
B.Enjoytheholidayscenes.
C.Havefreeicecream.
D.VisitthePresidiodistrict.
23.WhataretouristsrequiredtodotogoonHolidayLightsTour
A.Takesomedrinks.
B.Setoffearlyinthemorning.
C.Wearwarmclothes.
D.Makereservationsinadvance.
B
MinutesafterthelastmovieendedyesterdayatthePlazaTheater,employeeswerebusysweepinguppopcorns
andgatheringcokecups.Itwasascenethathadbeenrepeatedmanytimesinthetheater's75-yearhistory.This
time,however,thecleanupwasalittledifferent.Asonegroupofworkerscarriedouttherubbish,anothergroup
beganremovingseatsandothertheaterequipmentinpreparationforthebuilding'send.
ThefilmclassicTheLastPictureShowwasthelastmovieshownintheoldtheater.Thoughthemovieis30
yearsold,mostofthe250seatswerefilledwithteary-eyedaudiencewantingtosaygood-byetotheoldbuilding.
TheaterownerEdBradfordsaidhechosethemoviebecauseitseemedappropriate.Themovieissetinasmall
townwheretheonlymovietheaterispreparingtoclosedown.
BradfordsaidthatlargemodemtheatersinthecitymadeitimpossibleforthePlazatocompete.Headdedthat
thetheater\location（位置）wasalsoareason."Thisusedtobethecenteroftown,"hesaid."Nowtheareais
mostlyofficebuildingsandwarehouses."
Lastweeksomecityofficialssuggestedthecitymightbeinterestedinturningtheoldtheaterintoamuseum
andpublicmeetingplace.However,theseplanswereabandonedbecauseoffinancialproblems.Bradfordsoldthe
buildingandlandtoalocaldevelopmentfirm,whichplanstobuildashoppingcomplexonthelandwherethe
theaterislocated.
Thetheateraudiencesaidgood-byeasBradfordlockedthedoorsfbrthelasttime.After75yearsthePlaza
Theaterhadshownitslastmovie.Thetheaterwillbemissed.
24.Inwhatwaywasyesterday'scleanupatthePlazaspecial
A.Itmaderoomfornewequipment.
B.Itsignaledtheclosedownofthetheater.
C.Itwasdonewiththehelpoftheaudience.
D.Itmarkedthe75thanniversaryofthetheater.
25.WhywasTheLastPictureShowputon
A.Itwasanall-timeclassic.
B.Itwasaboutthehistoryofthetown.
C.Theaudiencerequestedit.
D.Thetheaterownerfounditsuitable.
26.Whatwillprobablyhappentothebuilding
A.Itwillberepaired.
B.Itwillbeturnedintoamuseum.
C.Itwillbeknockeddown.
D.Itwillbesoldtothecitygovernment.
27.Whatcanweinferabouttheaudience
A.TheyaredisappointedwithBradford.
B.Theyaresadtopartwiththeoldtheater.
C.Theyaresupportiveofthecityofficials.
D.Theyareeagertohaveashoppingcenter.
C
Afteryearsofheateddebate,graywolveswerereintroducedtoYellowstoneNationalPark.Fourteenwolves
werecaughtinCanadaandtransportedtothepark.Bylastyear,theYellowstonewolfpopulationhadgrownto
morethan170wolves.
GraywolvesoncewereseenhereandthereintheYellowstoneareaandmuchofthecontinentalUnitedStates,
buttheyweregraduallydisplacedbyhumandevelopment.Bythe1920s,wolveshadpracticallydisappearedfrom
theYellowstonearea.TheywentfarthernorthintothedeepforestsofCanada,wheretherewerefewerhumans
around.
Thedisappearanceofthewolveshadmanyunexpectedresults.Deerandelkpopulations-majorfood
which
reducedplantdiversityinthepark.Intheabsenceofwolves,coyotepopulationsalsogrewquickly.Thecoyotes
killedalargepercentageofthepark'sredfoxes,andcompletelydroveawaythepark'sbeavers.
Asearlyas1966,biologistsaskedthegovernmenttoconsiderreintroducingwolvestoYellowstonePark.They
hopedthatwolveswouldbeabletocontroltheelkandcoyoteproblems.Manyfarmersopposedtheplanbecause
theyfearedthatwolveswouldkilltheirfarmanimalsorpets.
Thegovernmentspentnearly30yearscomingupwithaplantoreintroducethewolvers.TheU.S.Fishand
WildlifeServicecarefullymonitorsandmanagesthewolfpacksinYellowstone.Today,thedebatecontinuesover
howwellthegraywolfisfittinginatYellowstone.Elk,deer,andcoyotepopulationsaredown,whilebeaversand
redfoxeshavemadeacomeback.TheYellowstonewolfprojecthasbeenavaluableexperimenttohelpbiologists
decidewhethertoreintroducewolvestootherpartsofthecountryaswell.
28.Whatisthetextmainlyabout
A.WildliferesearchintheUnitedStates.
B.PlantdiversityintheYellowstonearea.
C.Theconflictbetweenfarmersandgraywolves.
D.ThereintroductionofwolvestoYellowstonePark.
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"displaced“inparagraph2mean
A.Tested.B.Separated.C.Forcedout.D.Trackeddown.
30.Whatdidthedisappearanceofgraywolvesbringabout
A.Damagetolocalecology.B.Adeclineinthepark'sincome.
C.Preservationofvegetation.D.Anincreaseinthevarietyofanimals.
31.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheYellowstonewolfproject
A.Doubtful.B.Positive.C.Disapproving.D.Uncaring.
D
TheIntelligentTransportteamatNewcastleUniversityhaveturnedanelectriccarintoamobilelaboratory
named"DriveLAB”inordertounderstandthechallengesfacedbyolderdriversandtodiscoverwherethekey
stresspointsare.
Researchshowsthatgivingupdrivingisoneofthekeyreasonsforafallinhealthandwell-beingamongolder
people,leadingtothembecomingmoreisolated（隔绝）andinactive.
LedbyProfessorPhilBlythe,theNewcastleteamaredevelopingin-vehicletechnologiesforolderdrivers
whichtheyhopecouldhelpthemtocontinuedrivingintolaterlife.
Theseincludecustom-madenavigation（导航）tools,nightvisionsystemsandintelligentspeedadaptations.
PhilBlytheexplains:"Formanyolderpeople,particularlythoselivingaloneorinthecountry,drivingis
importantforpreservingtheirindependence,givingthemthefreedomtogetoutandaboutwithouthavingtorely
onothers.n
“Butweallhavetoacceptthataswegetolderourreactionsslowdownandthisoftenresultsinpeople
avoidinganypotentiallychallengingdrivingconditionsandlosingconfidenceintheirdrivingskills.Theresultis
thatpeoplestopdrivingbeforetheyreallyneedto.M
DrAmyGuo,theleadingresearcherontheolderdriverstudy,explains:"TheDriveLABishelpingusto
understandwhatthekeypointsanddifficultiesareforolderdriversandhowwemightusetechnologytoaddress
theseproblems.
"Forexample,mostofuswouldexpectolderdriversalwaysgoslowerthaneveryoneelsebutsurprisingly,we
foundthatin30mphzonestheystruggledtokeepataconstantspeedandsoweremorelikelytobreakthespeed
limitandbeatriskofgettingfined.We'relookingatthebenefitsofsystemswhichcontroltheirspeedasawayof
preventingthat.
'*Wehopethatourworkwillhelpwithtechnologicalsolutions（解决方案）toensurethatolderdriversstay
saferbehindthewheel.0
32.WhatisthepurposeoftheDriveLAB
A.Toexplorenewmeansoftransport.
B.Todesignnewtypesofcars.
C.Tofindoutolderdriver\problems.
D.Toteachpeopletrafficrules.
33.WhyisdrivingimportantforolderpeopleaccordingtoPhilBlythe
A.Itkeepsthemindependent.
B.Ithelpsthemsavetime.
C.Itbuildsuptheirstrength.
D.Itcurestheirmentalillnesses.
34.Whatdoresearchershopetodoforolderdrivers
A.Improvetheirdrivingskills.
B.Developdriver-assisttechnologies.
C.Providetipsonrepairingtheircars.
D.Organizeregularphysicalcheckups.
35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext
A.AnewModelElectricCar
B.ASolutiontoTrafficProblems
C.DrivingServicesforElders
D.KeepingOlderDriversontheRoad
第二节供5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Lotsofpeoplefindithardtogetupinthemorning,andputtheblameonthealarmclock.Infact,thekeyto
easymorningwake-upliesinrestingyourbodyclock.36Here'showtomakeone.
37Inordertomakeachange,youneedtodecidewhyit'simportant.Doyouwanttogetupin
timetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,getinsomeexercise,orjustbebetterpreparedfbryourdayOnceyouare
clearaboutyourreasons,tellyourfamilyorroommatesaboutthechangeyouwanttomake.
Rethinkmornings.Nowthatyouknowwhyyouwanttowakeup,considerre-arrangingyourmorning
activities.Ifyouwanttimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,savesometimethenightbeforebysettingout
clothes,shoes,andbags.38That'saquarter-hourmoreyoucouldbesleepingifyouboughtacoffeemaker
withatimer.
Keepyoursleep/wakescheduleonweekends.Ifyou'retiredoutbyFridaynight,sleepinginonSaturday
couldsoundwonderful.Butcompensatingontheweekendsactuallyfeedsintoyoursleepinessthefollowingweek,
arecentstudyfound.39
Keeparecordandevaluateitweekly.Keeptrackofyoureffortsandwritedownhowyoufeel.Afteryou've
triedanewmethodfbraweek,takealookatyourrecord.40Ifnot,takeanotherlookatothermethodsyou
couldtry.
A.Getasleepspecialist.
B.Findtherightmotivation.
C.Abetterplanforsleepcanhelp.
D.Andconsidersettingasecondalarm.
E.Ifthestepsyoutakeareworking,keepitup.
F.Sticktoyoursetbedtimeandwake-uptime,nomattertheday.
G.Reconsiderthe15minutesyouspendinlineatthecafetogetcoffee.
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共2（）小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
ATorontomanisofferingafreeround-the-worldairtickettotherightwoman.But41apply.You
mustbenamedElizabethGallagherandhaveaCanadian42.
JordanAxani,28,saidheandhisthengirlfriend,ElizabethGallagher,bookedheavilydiscounted
round-the-worldairticketsinMay,buttheir43endedandhedidnotwantherticketto44.Theticket
hadastrictno-transfer（不可转it）45,butsincepassportinformationwasnotrequiredwhen46,any
CanadianElizabethGallaghercan47it.
"Ijustwanttoseetheticketgotogooduseandforsomeoneto48alotofjoy,"saidAxani.Heposted
his49onasocialnetworkingwebsite,andreceivedthousandsofe-mails,includingthirtyfromactual
ElizabethGallagherswiththe50passports."More51,therearehundredsofCanadianswhoare
interestedin52theirnametoElizabethGallagher,"Axanisaid."Itwasabsolutelyoutof53,
thousandsofe-mails,peoplearoundtheworld54theirstoriesoftravel."
Axaniwroteinhispostthatheisnot55anythinginreturnandthatthewomanwhousesthe56ticket
canchoosetoeithertravelwithhimor57theticketandtravelonherown.
The58isscheduledtostartonDecember21inNewYorkCityandcontinueontoMilan,Prague,Paris,
BangkokandNewDelhibefore59inTorontoonJanuary8.Hesaidthe60womanwillbeannounced
onthewebsiteandthetripwillbesharedonline.
41.A.benefitsB.depositsC.restrictionsD.examinations
42.A.originB.passportC.accentD.friend
43.A.holidayB.marriageC.dreamD.relationship
44.A.gotowasteB.cometomindC.goonsaleD.comeintoeffect
45.A.policyB.orderC.paymentD.schedule
46.A.applyingB.bookingC.checkingD.bargaining
47.A.useB.boiTowC.chooseD.buy
48.A.sacrificeB.expressC.experienceD.provide
49.A.answerB.adviceC.offerD.comment
50.A.sameB.rightC.newD.real
51.A.interestingB.annoyingC.satisfyingD.convincing
52.A.writingB.givingC.lendingD.changing
53.A.touchB.questionC.dateD.control
54.A.admiringB.advertisingC.sharingD.doubting
55.A.leavingB.lookingforC.losingD.dealingwith
56.A.singleB.strangeC.regularD.extra
57.A.returnB.takeC.reserveD.hide
58.A.interviewB.programC.tripD.meeting
59.A.endingB.callingC.repeatingD.staying
60.A.honoredB.lovelyC.intelligentD.lucky
第二节（共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Shelookslikeanyotherschoolgirl,fresh-facedandfulloflife.SarahThomasislookingforwardtothe
challengeofhernewA-levelcourse.Butunlikeherschoolfriends,16-year-oldSarahisnotspending
half-term61(rest).Instead,sheisearning￡6,500adayas62modelinNewYork.
Sarah63(tell)thatshecouldbeBritain\newsupermodel,earningamilliondollarsinthenextyear.Her
fatherPeter,44,wantshertogiveupschooltomodelfull-time.ButSarah,64hastakenpartinshowsalong
withtopmodels,wants65(prove)thatshehasbrainsaswellasbeauty.Sheisdeterminedtocarryonwith
her66(educate).
Shehasturneddownseveral67(invitation)tostaratshowsinordertoconcentrateonherstudies.After
schoolsheplanstotakeayearofftomodelfull-timebeforegoingtouniversitytogetadegree68
engineeringorarchitecture.
Sarahsays,"MydadthinksIshouldtaketheoffernow.Butatthemoment,school69(come)first.I
don'twanttogettooabsorbedinmodeling.Itis70(certain)funbutthelifestyleisalittleunreal.Idon'twant
tohavenothingelsetofallbackonwhenIcan'tmodelanymore.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题I分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错
误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
WhenIlookatthispictureofmyself,Irealizeofhowfasttimeflies.Ihadgrownnotonlyphysically,andalso
mentallyinthepastfewyears.Aboutonemonthafterthisphotowastook,Ienteredmysecondyearofhighschool
andbecomeanewmemberoftheschoolmusicclub.Aroundmeinpicturearethethingstheywereveryimportant
inmylifeatthattime:carmagazinesandmusicalinstruments.Ienjoyedstudyingdifferencekindsofcarsand
planes,playingpopmusic,andcollectingthelatemusicalbums.Thispictureoftenbringsbacktomemanyhappy
memoriesofyourhighschooldays.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华。你所在的校乒乓球队正在招收新队员。请给你的留学生朋友Eric写封邮件邀请他加入,
内容包括：
1.球队活动；
2.报名方式及截止日期。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
英语试题正式答案
第一部分听力
1.B2.C3.A4.C5.B
6.A7.C8.C9.B10.A
11.A12.B13.C14.A15.B
16.B17.A18.C19.A20.B
第二部分阅读理解
21.A22.C23.D24.B25.D
26.C27.B28.D29.C30.A
31.B32.C33.A34.B35.D
36.C37.B38.G39.F40.E
第三部分语言知识运用
41.C42.B43.D44.A45.A
46.B47.A48.C49.C50.B
51.A52.D53.D54.C55.B
56.D57.B58.C59.A60.D
61.resting62.a63.hasbeentold/wastold64.who65.toprove
66.education67.invitations68.in69.comes70.certainly
第四部分写作
第一节
WhenIlookatthispictureofmyselfIrealizeefhowfasttimeflies.Ihadgrown
have
notonlyphysically,midalsomentallyinthepastfewyears.Aboutonemonthafterthisphoto
but
wastook,Ienteredmysecondyearofhighschoolandbecomeanewmemberoftheschool
takenbecame
musicclub.AroundmeinApicturearethethingstheywereveryimportantinmylifeatthat
this/thethat/which
time:carmagazinesandmusicalinstruments.Ienjoyedstudyingdifferencekindsofcarsand
different
planes,playingpopmusic,andcollectingthelatemusicalbums.Thispictureoftenbrings
latest
backtomemanyhappymemoriesofyourhighschooldays.
my
第二节（略）
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（英语）
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡
第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分75分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每
1.WhatdoesJohnfinddifficultinlearningGerman
A.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Grammar.
2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers
A.Colleagues.
B.Brotherandsister.
C.Teacherandstudent.
3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace
A.Inabank.B.Ataticketoffice.C.Onatrain.
4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout
A.Arestaurant.B.Astreet.C.Adish.
5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherinterview
A.Itwastough.B.Itwasinteresting.C.Itwassuccessful.
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳