2022-2023学年高一年级第2次阶段测试
英语
出题人：熊晓晓审题人：延梦蕊
第一部分单项选择（15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.SophiaScottstartedafreetutoringservicetohelpanyonehaddifficultycatchingup.
A.whoseB.thatC.whomD.who
2.TolearnEnglishwell,youshouldputyourselfinsituationsyouHlbeforcedto
communicateinEnglish.
A.whenB.howC.whereD.that
3.Theprizewillgotothewriterstoryshowsthemostimagination.
A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.who
4.Finally,thethiefhandedeverythinghehadstolentothepolice.
A.whichB.whatC.whateverD.that
5.Doyouknowthereasonheexplainedtohisteacherforhismistakes
A.whyB.whichC.whatD.where
6.Wecanneverforgetthedaysthetwoastronautsinspaceshipworkedtogetherandthe
dayswespenttogether.
A.when;whichB.which;whenC.what;thatD.onwhich;when
7.Shewillhaveaholidayassoonasshetheworknextweek.
A.finishesB.doesn'tfinishC.willfinishD.won'tfinish
8.Thegreatdaytheylookedforwardtoatlast,whichwasreallyexciting.
A.comeB.comesC.comingD.came
9.Hurryup!Thetrainin5minutes.
A.arrivedB.hasarrivedC.isarrivingD.arrive
10.Inthepastfewyears,manyschoolsthewaysofdoingmorningexercises.
A.changeB.arechangingC.havechangedD.willchange
11.ThisisthefirsttimethatIawayfrommyfamilyforsuchalongtime.
A.amB.wasC.havebeenD.hadbeen
12.Ifpeoplearepositiveabouttheirlife,theywilltakethetroubletotheskillsthey
needtosucceed.
A.acquireB.proveC.illustrateD.ignore
13.Thankstoadvancesintechnology,howwemakefriendsandcommunicatewiththem
haschanged.
A.anxiouslyB.significantlyC.fortunatelyD.generously
14..Wefeelrelaxedandcomfortableinsurroundings,butweneedtostepoutofour
comfortzonetomakemoreprogress.
A.amazingB.familiarC.unusualD.inspiring
15.Youtodragyourselfoutofbedinthemorningandcan'tgetgoingwithoutastrong
coffee.
A.referB,struggleC.applyD.enable
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
May19marksthe12thChinaTourismDay.Cwillholda24-hourlive-
stream（直播）event,takingworldwideaudiencesonavirtualjourneythroughoutthecountry.
Takeanonlinetourofthe“PandaKingdom"inSichuan
WolongNationalNatureReserve（保护区），knownasthe"PandaKingdom^^liesinthehigh
mountainsofSouthwestChina'sSichuanProvince.Ifsanationaloverallnaturereservethatmainly
protectsrarewildlifeandforests.
WatchLIVE:9am,May19
DiscoveraChinauBeyondYourImagination"
Withmorethan5,000yearsofhistory,9.6millionsquarekilometersoflandareaandrich
resources,Chinahasanamazingamounttooffer.Youcanfindamazingnaturallandscapes（风景）
andvariouslifestyles,aswellasmouthwateringfood.DiscovertherealChinahere.
WatchLIVE:1pm,May19
BestplacestovisitinChina
FromtheForbiddenCityinBeijingtotheCityWallinXi'annorthwestChina'sShaanxi
Province,fromthemausoleumofMingDynasty（1368-1644）emperorZhuYuanzhanginNanjing,
eastChina'sJiangsuProvince,totheShapotouscenicspotinnorthwestChina'sNingxiaHui
AutonomousRegion,andthebeautifulQinghaiLakeinnorthwestChina'sQinghai
Province...Wheredoyouthinkisthebestplacetotravel
WatchLIVE:8pm,May19
16.Whenshouldyouwatchtheeventifyou'reinterestedinpandas
A.lpm,May19.B.10am,May19.
C.9am,May19.D.8pm,May19.
17.WhatcanyouseeinDiscoveraChina“BeyondYourImagination”
A.Thelovelypandas.BThedeliciousfood.
C.TheForbiddenCity.D.Traditionalmusicanddances.
18.Wherecanthetextbefound
A.Onatouristwebsite.B.Insciencefiction.
C.Inabiography.D.Inscientificresearch.
Byanystandard,Dr.Seuss'Oh,ThePlacesYou7/Go!isagreatbook.AndMartinishardly
thefirstparenttobuythebookforhisgraduatinghigh-school.ButMartindidsomethingspecial一
headdedtothebook'spages13years'worthofhand-writtenteacherscommentsandimpressions
abouthisdaughter,Brenna.
WhenMartinfirsttoldBrenna,18,thathehadapresentforher,Brennathoughtshewasgetting
somegraduationcard.Butthensheopenedthebookandrealizedthatitwasfilledwithpersonal
memories."Everyyear,forthepast13years,sincethedayyoustartedkindergarten（幼儿园）I've
gotteneveryteachertowritesomethingaboutyouinsidethisbook,,,hetoldher.
Brenna5seyeswerefilledwithhottears.
Shedescribedherhappinessathergraduationgiftonline,utHemanagedtokeepthisbooka
secretfor13years,andsurelyeveryoneelseinmylifeknewaboutit!Iwasmovedtotears.Sitting
therereadingthroughthisbookthereareencouragingandsweetwordsfromeveryteacherIlove
andrememberthroughmyyearsinthissmalltown.Myearlyteachersmentionmy'laughs'while
myhighschoolteachersmentionmy'smart'.Buttheyallmentionmyhumorandlovefbrlife.Itis
astoundingtoreceivesomethingthistouchingandthoughtful.Ican'texpresshowmuchIlovemy
Dadforthislaboroflove”.
MillionsofpeoplehavecheckedoutBrenna'sInternetmessageonherfather'sgift,whichhas
beenconsidered“unbelievable”andthe“bestgraduationgiftever”.Itsurebeatsabunchofroses.
19.WhatdidBrennafindafteropeningthebook
A.Anunusualgraduationcard.
B.Apictureofbeautifulroses.
C.Herteachers9wordsabouther.
D.Herparents'personalmemories.
20.Whichistheteachers5commonimpressiononBrenna
A.Clever.B.Humorous.
C.ThoughtfulD.Hardworking.
21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"astounding"inParagraph3mean
A.Amazing.B.Important.
C.Impossible.D.Helpful.
22.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext
A.AFamilyFullofLove.
B.Daughter'sThankstoDad.
C.AGreatBookbyDr.Seuss.
D.Dad'sSecretGraduationGift.
C
Itisoftensaidthatyoucan'thavetoomanyfriends.Butitseemsthatthereisanaturallimitto
thenumberofpeoplewestayintouchwith.Astudyfoundthatwhenwemakenewfriends,by
startinganewjoborgoingtouniversity,wedowngradeorevendropoldones.Andwhilethefriends
maychange,thenumberstaysalmostthesame.
OxfordUniversityresearcherFelixReed-Tsochasasked24studentsinthefinalmonthsof
schooltolistalltheirfriendsandrelativesandsayhowclosetothemtheywere.Thepupilsfilledin
thequestionnaire（问卷）twicemoreafterstartingworkorgoingtouniversity.Theywerealsogiven
freemobilephonesandagreedthatresearcherscouldusetheirbillstoworkoutwhotheycalled,
whenandforhowlong.
Puttingthetwopiecesofinformationtogethershowed,unsurprisingly,thatmostpeoplehave
asmallcircleofclosefriends,who由eyspendmostoftheirtimetalkingto.Thisinnercircleis
surroundedbygroupaftergroupofevermoredistantfriends.Asthevolunteers,liveschanged,this
overallpattern,includingthenumberofbestfriends,remainedalmostthesame,meaningthatsome
closefriendsfromchildhoodweredroppedordowngradedasnewfriendshipswerebuilt.
DrReed-Tsochassaid:"Maybemybestfriendisnolongerthesamepersonbuttheamountof
timeIallocate（分酉己）tomybestfriendisstillthesame.5,Headdedthatthisfindingsuggeststhat
evenwiththecomingofmoderntechnologyweareonlycapableofformingalimitednumberof
truefriendships.
ChesterUniversityresearcherDrSamRobertssaid:"Ourresultsarelikelytoreflectlimitations
intheabilityofhumanstokeepemotionallycloserelationshipsbothbecauseoflimitedtimeand
becausetheemotionalcapital青绪资本）thatindividualscanallocatebetweenfamilymembers
andfriendsislimited.”
23.Whatisapopularbeliefaboutmakingfriends
A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
B.Weshouldtreatfriendsasourfamily.
C.Themorefriendswemake,thebetter.
D.Afriendtoeverybodyisafriendtonobody.
24.WhichisamethodDrReed-Tsochasusedinhisstudy
A.Checkingthevolunteerscallrecords.
B.Learningaboutthevolunteers,hobbies.
C.Trackingthevolunteersjobperformance.
D.Interviewingthevolunteers5schoolmates.
25.Whatdidtheresearchersfindfromthestudy
A.One'sattitudetofriendshipremainsthesame.
B.Peopleattachgreatimportancetofriendships.
C.Peoplerarelydroptheiroldfriendstomakenewones.
D.Thenumberofone'sbestfriendsdoesn'tchangemuch.
26.Whatisthefunctionofthelastparagraph
A.Toaddbackgroundinformation.B.Togiveapossibleexplanation.
C.Tooffersomesuggestions.D.Tointroduceanewtopic.
D
Withtheever-increasingpopularityofonlineshopping,users'reviewsarebecomingmoreand
moreimportant.Giventhatyoucan'tactuallytouch,see,smellorheartheproductyou'rebuying
online,thesereviewswillprovideyouwithvaluableinformationontheproductitself.Buthowfar
canyoutrustthem
BarnabyBickenhadanunpleasantexperience."Itooksomefriendstoarestaurantin
Manchesterthathadexcellentreviewsonafoodwebsite.However,theservicewasterribleandwe
wereignoredmostofthetime.Later,Iwroteareviewonthesamesite,onlytobetoldthatthe
reviewsiteownerwouldnotacceptanybadreviews—onlythegoodones.”
So,howcanyougetausefulreviewWebexpertHilarySaundershasafewtoptips."Ifthere
areonlyafewreviewsofaplace,thereisagoodchancethattheyhavebeenplantedbyfriendsor
enemies.Iftherearemanyreviews,startbydroppingthemostextremecomments.Also,watchout
forsimilaritiesinstylebetweenreviewsfrompeoplewithdifferentusernames,particularlyifthose
reviewswereplacedaboutthesametime.Thebestthingistolookforreviewerswhoshowsome
Somecompaniesseemtobecontributingtotheproblem.Apublishinghouseofferedgift
vouchers（购物礼券）toanyonewhowouldgivetheirtextbookafive-starreview.Butnotall
onlinecompaniesoperatelikethis."Amazonworkshardtokeepthecompletenessofitscustomer
reviews,“saidaspokespersonforthecompany."Wehaveveryclearguidelines,andwhena
customerreportsareviewthathefeelsisinappropriate（不恰当的），wecheck,andmaytakeit
down.”
So,nexttimeyouseethatfive-starreviewforsomethingyouwanttobuy,beaware——itcould
betheworkofafalsereviewer!
27.WhatcanweinferfromBarnabyBicken,sstory
A.Thefoodservedwasgood.
B.Theservicewasexcellent.
C.Helikestowritebadreviews.
D.Notallreviewsarebelievable.
28.Whatreviewsofproductsareuseful
A.Thosebycompetitors.
B.Thosefrompeoplewithdifferentusernames.
C.Thosewithrelatedinformation.
D.Thosewithgoodcomments.
29.HowdoesAmazondealwiththecustomerreviews
A.Ithelpstofinishthereviews.
B.Ittakesallthereviewsseriously.
C.Itoffersgiftsforthegoodreviews.
D.Itonlypaysattentiontothegoodreviews.
3（）.Accordingtotheauthor,readersshouldbethereviews.
A.carefulofB.indifferenttoC.supportiveofD.opposedto
第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分125分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
WaystoHelptheTroubledMonarchButterflies
Themonarchbutterfly（帝王蝶）isconsideredanendangeredspecies.Scientistssaythe
droppingnumberofmonarchsisduetoclimatechange,lossoflivingplacesandtheuseofpesticides
一chemicalsthatkillinsects,andherbicides-chemicalsthatkillplants.31
Oneofthequickestandbestwaystohelpistoplantmilkweedonyourland.Milkweedisa
kindofplantthathaswhitejuice.Monarchbutterflieseatmilkweedandlaytheireggsthere.32
However,notallmilkweedisthesame.Itisimportanttochoosetherightkindofmilkweed.Planting
tropicalmilkweedintheUnitedStatesisaproblembecauseitisnotnativetothecountry.Itblooms
orflowersforlongerperiodsoftime.Thiscanmakeitharderformonarchstoknowwhenitistime
tomigrate.
Otherplants,especiallythosewithflowersthathavehoney,canbehelpfultoadultmonarchs.
Theseplantscanbegood-qualityfoodforthebutterflies.33Foreignplantscandomoreharm
thangoodtomonarchs.Itisagoodideatoincludeplantsthatflowerlateinthegrowingseason.
Theseplantscanhelpgivemonarchstheenergytheyneedfortheiryearlymigrationinautumn.
34Chemicalscanharminsects,includingmonarchs.Theycanalsoharmbirds.Natural
ororganicpoisonsmayalsobeharmful.Usethemafterdark,whenbutterfliesarenotasactive.
Whenthemorningarrives,theproductwillbedryandnotaseffective.Thebutterflieswill
besafe.
Anotherwaytohelpmonarchsistocreateabutterflywaterfeedingarea.Addwatertosandin
asunnyarea.35Butterfliescanrestonthestone,takeinthesunanddrinkthewaterfrom
thepool.Andyoucansitandenjoythebeautifulmonarchs.
A.Theyneedmilkweedtosurvive.
B.Findanappropriateplaceformilkweed.
C.Setaflatrockinthemiddleofthearea.
D.Youcangrowyourownonesfromseeds.
E.Besuretochooseplantsthatarenativetoyourarea.
F.Next,thinkaboutthechemicalsyouuseinyourowngarden.
G.Buttherearethingsthatpeoplecandotohelpthebelovedblack-and-orangeinsects.
第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
IliveonCanada'swestcoast,andmyoldersonlivesonitseastcoast.Wehavepaidfrequent
visitstoeachother.36,becauseofcovid-19travelrestrictions（限制，管束）andthelongdistance
betweenus,mywifeandIhaven't37oursoninpersonformorethantwoyears.
Then,oneday,therewasa38atthedoor,andwhenIopenedit,inwalkedmyson,carrying
apotofflowers.Hehadn'ttoldushewascoming,andseeinghimwasashockandwonderful39.
IthasbeenyearssinceIlast40aboutanything,butwhenhewalkedin,Iwasintears.
Ithinkthatasparents,wealwaysthinkofourchildrenasbeingyoungandbeinginneedofour
41,evenwhentheyhavereachedadulthood.Somehow,though,the42appearanceof
mysonandhismonth-longvisitthatfollowedletmeseehiminawholenewlight.
Mywifeneedsmuchsupportthesedays,andourson43tohelp.Thereweresomerepairs
neededaroundthehouseandhesawthemandhelpedmetomakethem44.Hehelpedto
preparefood,tohelphis45getcomfortablewhenshehadtomovearound,andingeneral,
hetookfrommeaload（负担）Ihadn'tfullyrealizedIwas46.1foundinsomecasesthat
Iwasworkingunderhis47.SomehowIstillwanttoguidehiswaythroughlife.Tmnotused
tohavingthebenefitofhisbroad48andknowledgetohelpmetodealwiththesituationIface.
Mysonleftrecentlyforhishome.Andagain,Iwasintears,butitwas49.Whenheleft,
Ishedtearsofprideandjoythatsuchastrong,50andwonderfulpersonismyson,andhe
honoredmebycallingme"dad".
36.A.ThereforeB.OtherwiseC.HoweverD.Besides
37.A.invitedB.calledC.contactedD.seen
38.A.soundB.noiseC.voiceD.knock
39.A.surpriseB.experienceC.challengeD.impression
40.A.caredB.worriedC.criedD.thought
41.A.guidanceB.responsibilityC.goalD.arrangement
42.A.obviousB.suddenC.formalD.impressive
43.A.pickedupB.gaveupC.steppedupD.madeup
44.A.workB.happenC.improveD.appear
45.A.wifeB.daughterC.sisterD.mother
46.A.carryingB.meetingC.doingD.getting
47.A.orderB.directionC.controlD.pressure
48.A.skillsB.mindsC.shouldersD.memories
49.A.amazingB.extraC.awkwardD.different
50.A.easy-goingBintelligentC.braveD.determined
第二节语法填空（共10小题;每小题L5分,满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Despitemanylawsandnationalparksprotectingtigers,theirhabitatscontinuetobedestroyed
andtheyarestillbeinghunted.51.（honest）speaking,tigersareamongthe
mostendangeredspeciesintheworldnowadays.Altogether,therearenomorethan5,000tigers52.
（leave）inthewild.Somethinkthatthetigerisalreadytothepointofextinctioninthe
wild.Therearemanyreasonsforthis,likehabitat53.（lose）andhunting.
Actually,overthelastfewdecades,anumberofsteps54.（take）tohelppreserve
thetiger.TheWildlifeConservationSociety（WCS）wassetuptoprotectwildlifeandtheirhabitats
in55.early2000s.TodayWCSiscarryingoutworkin53nationsacrosstheworld,
protectingagreatvarietyofspeciesfrombutterfliestotigers.In2010,WCSstartedTigersForever,
56.aimwastoincreasethenumberoftigersintheworld57.50percentinthe
next10years.58.（achieve）theirgoals,theyareworkingtogetherwithnotonly
governments59.otherorganizationstoprotecttigersandotherwildspecies.
RightnowthetigerpopulationisincreasingsteadilyunderthisprograminIndiaandinFar
EastRussia.DuetothehardworkofWCS,theselargecatshavea60.（good）chance
ofsurvivalintheirnaturalenvironmentsthanever,notjustinzoos.
第三节完成句子（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面句子，根据汉语提示和语境在空白处填入适当的短语。
61.Despitethepain,theathletewas（处于领先地位）throughoultherace,
andfinallywonthegoldmedal.
62.Howwouldyoufeelifmovingtoanewtownmeant（不了
解...的情况）yourfriends
63.（多亏，幸亏）yourencouragement,Imadecontinuousprogressinmath,and
finallywasadmittedtoSunYat-senUniversity.
64.It'snotsurprisingthatyouretired.（毕竟），youwereupuntilthreelastnight!
65.Lotsofwoodshavebeen（砍彳到）inordertomakegreatprofits.
66.ThethiefranawaybeforeI（意识到）whathadhappened—my
walletwasstolen.
67.Hegavethedescriptionwithout（参考）hisnotes.
68.ManyyoungpeoplecametoAustraliainthe19thcenturyto（发财）.
69.HavingfailedmyFrenchexams,Idecidetoc（专注）sciencesubjects.
70.Afterfightingwithand（'恢复）aseriousdisease,SelenaGomezissharing
herstrugglethroughhernewsong.
第四部分写作（满分15分）
71.假设你是李华，近日，你校将举办“保护野生动物”摄影展，请给外教Vivian发一封邮件,
邀请她提交摄影作品。
要点：
1.介绍摄影展；
2.提交截止日期；
3.提交方式。
注意：1.80个词左右2.可适当增加细节。
DearVivian,
Yours,
LiHua
高一英语二段考参考答案
单选
1.D
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：索菲亚斯科特开始了一项免费辅导服务，帮助赶上有困难的
人。句中先行词为anyone,指人，在定语从句中作主语，所以用关系代词who引导。故选
Do
2.C
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：要学好英语，你应该把自己置身于被迫用英语交流的环境中。分析可
知，此处引导限制性定语从句，先行词为situations,关系副词where引导从句，在从句中作地
点状语。故选C项。
3.C
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：该奖将授予故事表现出最丰富想象力的作家。分析句子可知，
writer为先行词，作定语从句的定语，关系代词为whose。故选C项。
4.D
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：最后，小偷把偷来的所有东西都交给了警察。根据所给句子分子
可知，此处为关系词引导定语从句，先行词为不定代词everything,指物，先行词在从句中充
当stolen的宾语，因此需要使用关系代词that,故选D。
5.B
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你知道他向老师解释的他犯错误的原因吗？分析句子结构可知，
空处在此引导定语从句，先行词是reason,关系词在定语从句中作explained的宾语，应使
用关系代词which或者that,或者省略关系代词。故选B项。
6.A
【分析】考查定语从句。
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们永远不会忘记两名宇航员一起工作的日子以及和我们一起度
那些日子两名宇航员一起工作，用关系副词when引导。第二句中先行词是thedays指物，在
定语从句中作宾语，指我们度过那些日子，用关系代词which/that引导。故选A.
【点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点：第一、找准先行词；第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的
成分。先行词往往为名词或代词，如本题中第一句中先行词为名词ihedays,再分析先行词the
定关系词when.第二句中先行词是thedays指物，在定语从句中作宾语，指我们度过那些日
子,用关系代词which/that引导。
7.A
【详解】考查一般现在时。句意：她下周一完成工作就会休假。根据"Shewillhaveaholiday”可
来，且根据句意可知，此处是指完成工作就会休假。故选Ao
8.D
【详解】考查动词。句意：他们期待的好日子终于来了，真是令人兴奋。分析句子，they
前面省略了定语从句的引导词Ihat或者which,设空处为主句的谓语动词，主句的主语为the
greatday。同时根据后面的was可知，句子表述的是过去发生的动作，故使用一般过去时。
故用came。故选D。
9.C
【详解】考查谓语动词。句意：哈利!火车将在5分钟后到达。A.arrived到达；B.hasarrived
答案第1页，共8页
的时态为一般将来时。arrive为位移动词，可用现在进行时表示将来要发生的动作。故选C。
10.C
【详解】考查动词时态。句意：在过去的几年里，许多学校已经改变了做早操的方式。主语
manyschools后缺少谓语动词，根据Inthepastfewyears可知，谓语用现在完成时。故选C。
11.C
firsttimethat+现在完成时”,表示"第一次……故选C。
12.A
13.B
14.B
15.B
阅读
16.C17.B18.A
之旅的活动进行介绍。
16.细节理解题。根据小标题“Takeanonlinetourofthe"PandaKingdom^^inSichuan（在网上
游览四川的“熊猫王国"）“段落下的"WatchLIVE:9am,May19（现场直播:5月19日上午9点）”
可知，如果你对熊猫感兴趣，你应该5月19日上午9点去看。故选C项。
17.细节理解题。根据小标题“DiscoveraChina“BeyondYourImagination”（发现一个“超乎想
象"的中国）''段落下的"Youcanfindamazingnaturallandscapesandvariouslifestyles,aswellas
mouthwateringfood.DiscovertherealChinahere.（你可以在这里找到令人惊叹的自然景观和各
种各样的生活方式，还有令人垂涎欲滴的食物。在这里发现真正的中国）”可知，在《发现一个
超乎想象的中国》中，你能看到美味的食物。故选B项。
18.推理判断题。根据第一段“May19marksthe12thChinaTourismDay.Cwill
holda24-hourlives-treamevent,takingworldwideaudiencesonavirtualjourneythroughoutthe
country.。月19日是第12个中国旅游日。将举办一场24小时直播活动，带
领全球观众在中国进行一次虚拟之旅）“可知，这是对一场网络直播进行预告，针对的是上网群
体，所以在一个旅游网站上可以找到本文。故选A项。
19.C20.B21.A22.D
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。这是一个暖心的故事，讲述了一个父亲在13年里坚持为女儿收
集老师们对她的评语并添加到一本书里，在女儿高中毕业时作为礼物送给女儿，女儿惊喜而感
动。
19.细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句"ButMartindidsomethingspecial—headdedtothe
book'spages13years'worthofhand-writtenteachers'commentsandimpressionsabouthis
daughter,Brenna.（但是马丁做了一件特别的事——他把13年来老师们手写的对他女儿布伦
娜的评价和印象加到了书的每一页）“可知，父亲在书页中加入了13年来女儿老师们给与女
儿的评价和印象，女儿打开书就会看到。故选C项。
20.细节理解题。根据第三段“Myearlyteachersmentionmy'laughs（whilemyhighschool
teachersmentionmy'smart'.Buttheyallmentionmyhumorandloveforlife.（我早期的老师提
到我的“笑”，而我的高中老师提到我的“聪明但他们都提到了我的幽默和对生活的热爱）”
可知，“幽默”是所有老师对Brenna的共同印象。故选B项。
21.词义猜测题。根据第二段末“Brenna'seyeswerefilledwithhottears.（布伦娜热泪盈眶）”
答案第2页，共8页
及第三段“wasmovedtotears.（我感动得流下了眼泪）”末句"Ican'texpresshowmuchIlove
myDadforthislaboroflove（我无法表达我有多爱我的父亲，因为他的爱）”及划线词后的主语
“toreceivesomethingthistouchingandthoughtful（收至lj这么感人又贴心的礼物）“可知，Brenna
认为这个礼物是很令人惊喜的。故选A项。
22.主旨大意题。根据第一段中“ButMartindidsomethingspecial-headdedtothebook's
pages13years'worthofhand-writtenteachers9commentsandimpressionsabouthisdaughter,
Brenna.（但是马丁做了一件特别的事——他把13年来老师们手写的对他女儿布伦娜的评价
和印象加到了书的每一页）''及第二段"WhenMartinfirsttoldBrenna,18,thathehadapresent
forher,Brennathoughtshewasgettingsomegraduationcard.Butthensheopenedthebookand
realizedthatitwasfilledwithpersonalmemories.（当马丁第一次告诉18岁的布伦娜他有一份礼
物给她时，布伦娜以为她收到了什么毕业卡片。但当她打开这本书，意识到它充满了个人的回
忆）”及第三段"Hemanagedtokeepthisbookasecretfor13years,andsurelyeveryoneelseinmy
lifeknewaboutit!Iwasmovedtotears.（他设法把这本书保密了13年，我身边的每个人肯定
深地爱，女儿非常感动。所以D项Dad飞secretgraduationgift.（父亲的秘密的毕业礼物）综述
了全文主要内容。故选D项。
23.C24.A25.D26.B
【导语】这是一篇说明文。研究发现当我们结交新朋友时，我们会跟一些老朋友失去联系。
尽管朋友会变，但是我们结识的朋友数目几乎保持不变。
23.细节理解题。根据第一段第一句"Itisoftensaidthatyoucan'thavetoomanyfriends.”（人
们常说，朋友越多越好）。可知，朋友愈多愈好。故选Co
24.细节理解题。根据第二段“Theywerealsogivenfreemobilephonesandagreedthat